Fashion Material Management & Quality: Assignment - 1 Fabric Analysis

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The document discusses various types of fabrics including their weave structure, thread count, thickness, weight, finishing and applications.

Some of the woven fabrics discussed are pure wool, brocade, cotton, muslin, courduroy, chanderi silk, organza, silk, raw silk and polyester twill.

Some of the knitted fabrics discussed are rib knit, spandex blend, interlock and mesh fabric.

FASHION MATERIAL

MANAGEMENT & QUALITY


ASSIGNMENT - 1 FABRIC ANALYSIS
MS. YASHODA JALAJ AHUJA
(MFM/20/73)
WOVEN
FABRICS
PURE WOOL
Type of Weave -
Plain Weave
EPI - 78
PPI - 54
Thickness - Thick
Weight - Heavy
Application -
Blankets, Coats,
Jackets, Sweaters
BROCADE
Type of Weave -
Jacquard
EPI - 114
PPI - 94
Thickness - Thick
Weight - Heavy
Finishing - Dyed
Application- High-end
furniture, bags,
purses,
curtains/drapery,
upholstery, Wedding
gowns, etc
COTTON
Type of Weave - Plain
EPI - 112
PPI - 96
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Finishing - Dyed
Application-
Homewares,
Industrial, & Textile
products like
tarpaulins, tents, hotel
sheets, underwear,
socks and t-shirts,
fishnets, coffee filters,
etc.
MUSLIN
Type of Weave -
Plain
Finishing - Dyed
EPI - 55
PPI - 40
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Application -
Dressmaking,
furniture polishing,
theatre sets and
even medicine.
COURDUROY
Type of Weave -
Plain
EPI - 64
PPI - 128
Thickness - Thick
Weight - Heavy
Application -
breeches, coats,
hunting apparel,
millinery, slacks,
jackets, and
trousers. etc.
CHANDERI
SILK
Type of Weave -
Twill
EPI - 156
PPI - 60
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Application -
Sarees, dresses,
jackets, shrugs and
trench coats woven
in this handloom
fabric with
traditional motifs.
ORGANZA
Type of Weave -
Jacquard
EPI - 186
PPI - 104
Finishing - Dyed
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Application - Bridal
wear, Evening wear,
interior decor -
curtains, etc
SILK
Type of Weave
- Twill
EPI - 110
PPI - 86
Thickness -
Medium
Weight - Light
Application -
Saree, scarves,
etc
Type of Weave - Twill
EPI - 114
RAW SILK - PPI - 94
Finishing - Embroidered
EMBROIDERERD Thickness - Medium
Weight - Light
Application - Shirts, suits, ties, blouses lingerie, pajamas,
jackets, etc.
POLYESTER
TWILL
Type of Weave - Twill
EPI - 132
PPI - 86
Finishing - Dyed
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Application - dresses, suits,
blouses, pants, curtains,
window treatments, and
pillows
CHIFFON
Type of Weave - Plain
Finishing - Dyed
EPI - 154
PPI - 140
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Application - Evening
wear, nightgowns,
blouses, scarves,
lingerie, ribbons,
wedding dresses, etc.
CHENNILE
Type of Weave - Plain
Finishing - Dyed
EPI - 114
PPI - 94
Thickness - Thick
Weight - Heavy
Application - bedspreads,
carpets and quilts,
sweaters, shawls, tunics,
gloves, cardigans and
robes, etc.
SATIN
Type of Weave - Satin
Weave
Finishing - Dyed
EPI - 160
PPI - 68
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Medium
Application -
women's lingerie,
nightgowns, blouses,
and evening gowns,
but also in boxer
shorts, shirts,neckties.
VELVET

Type of Weave -
Tufted - Pile Weave
EPI - 66
PPI - 118
Thickness - Thick
Weight - Heavy
Application - suits,
dresses, etc.
LAPPET
Type of Weave -
Embroidered
EPI - 114
PPI - 94
Thickness - Thin
Weight - Light
Application -
Decorative Purpose
KNITS
RIB KNIT

Type of Fabric -
Vertical Stripes knit

Application - Outer
wear, Scarves, etc.
SPANDEX - BLEND

Type of Fabric -
Jersey

Application -
Lingerie,
Loungewear,
Socks, etc.
INTERLOCK

Type of Fabric -
Stretchy Fabric Knit

Application - elastic
garments, such as t-
shirts, tops and
sportswear.
MESH FABRIC

Type of Fabric -
Synthetic Fibre

Application - vest,
dresses,
sportswear, etc
CROCHET LACE

Type of Fabric -
Open Weave

Application -
Curtain, Dresses,
Upholstery, etc.
ALL OVER
EMBROIDERED
NET LACE
Type of Fabric -
Open Weave

Application -
Curtain, Dresses,
Upholstery, etc.
NON WOVEN AND MISC
FABRICS
MELT BLOWN

Application -
surgical face
masks, liquid
filtration, gas
filtration, cartridge
filters, clean room
filters etc.
JUTE FABRIC

Application - Curtains, chair coverings, carpets,


area rugs, hessian cloth, etc
FAUX LEATHER

Application -
handbags, shoes,
boots, gloves, and
hats, seats, jackets,
etc.
QUILTED FABRIC

Application - furniture
upholstery, clothing,
blankets, etc.
CHIKANKARI

Application -
Kurta,
Dresses,
Shirts, etc
DUSTING CLOTH MICRO FIBER CLOTH

Application - Household and


Kitchen purposes
YARN ANALYSIS
POLYESTER

Type - Filament
Material - Man-Made
Strength - Strong
Twist - Z
Elasticity - 4%
SILK
Type - Filament
Material - Natural
Strength - Weak
Twist - S
Elasticity - 3%
JUTE
Type - Staple
Material - Natural
Strength - Strong
Twist - S
Elasticity - 0%

COTTON
Type - Staple
Material - Natural
Strength - Weak
Twist - Z
Elasticity - 1%
ACRYLIC WOOL

Type - Staple
Material - Man-Made
Strength - Strong

EMBROIDERY YARN (ZARI)

Type - Filament
Material - Man-Made
Strength - Strong

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