This document identifies semantic relationships between 107 word pairs. It provides the semantic relationship type for each pair, such as binary antonymy, homonymy, hyponymy, polysemy, synonymy, relational antonymy, gradable antonymy, and homophony. The semantic relationship types reflect how the meanings of the words in each pair are related, such as being opposites, having similar but distinct meanings, one being a type of the other, or sounding the same but having different meanings.
This document identifies semantic relationships between 107 word pairs. It provides the semantic relationship type for each pair, such as binary antonymy, homonymy, hyponymy, polysemy, synonymy, relational antonymy, gradable antonymy, and homophony. The semantic relationship types reflect how the meanings of the words in each pair are related, such as being opposites, having similar but distinct meanings, one being a type of the other, or sounding the same but having different meanings.
This document identifies semantic relationships between 107 word pairs. It provides the semantic relationship type for each pair, such as binary antonymy, homonymy, hyponymy, polysemy, synonymy, relational antonymy, gradable antonymy, and homophony. The semantic relationship types reflect how the meanings of the words in each pair are related, such as being opposites, having similar but distinct meanings, one being a type of the other, or sounding the same but having different meanings.
This document identifies semantic relationships between 107 word pairs. It provides the semantic relationship type for each pair, such as binary antonymy, homonymy, hyponymy, polysemy, synonymy, relational antonymy, gradable antonymy, and homophony. The semantic relationship types reflect how the meanings of the words in each pair are related, such as being opposites, having similar but distinct meanings, one being a type of the other, or sounding the same but having different meanings.
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SEMANTIC RELATIONSHIP EXERCISE
Identify the semantic relationship between the words in the following pairs
1. honest – dishonest: BINARY ANTONYMY
2. night – knight: HOMOPHONY 3. wider – narrower: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 4. clothes – jeans: HYPONYMY 5. refuse – decline: SYNONYMY 6. long ( a verb which means “yearn”) – long (not short): HOMONYMY 7. guard (person who guards, sentinel) – guard (solid protective shield): POLYSEMY 8. animal – foal: HYPONYMY 9. crop (harvest) – crop (handle of a riding whip): HYPONYMY 10. sight – site: HOMOPHONY 11. fix – repair: SYNONYMY 12. luggage – suitcase: HYPONYMY 13. flat (an apartment) – flat (smooth and level): HOMONYMY 14. purchase – buy: SYNONYMY 15. tail (of a coat) – tail (of an animal): POLYSEMY 16. row (a quarrel) – row (a line of things or people): HOMOGRAPHY 17. enormous – huge: SYNONYMY 18. sawed – sword: HOMOPHONY 19. lead (as in Does this road lead to town?) – lead (as in Lead is a heavy metal.): HOMOGRAPHY 20. before – after: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 21. sell – cell: HOMOPHONY 22. wound (an injury) – wound (injure someone with a knife): POLYSEMY 23. in front of – behind: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 24. lip (of a jug) – lip (of a person): POLYSEMY 25. branch (a part of a tree) – branch (a division or office of a large business or organization): HOMONYMY 26. wind (as in The wind was blowing hard.) – wind (as in wind one’s watch): HOMOGRAPHY 27. customer – supplier: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 28. vehicle – car: HYPONYMY 29. ripe – mature: SYNONYMY 30. professor – student: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 31. fork (in a road) – fork (instrument for eating): POLYSEMY 32. rude – polite: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 33. bow (bend the head or upper part of the body as a sign of respect, greeting, or shame) – bow (a knot): HOMOGRAPHY 34. doctor – patient: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 35. never – always: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 36. married—single: BINARY ANTONYMY 37. sweet – suite: HOMOPHONY 38. absent – present: BINARY ANTONYMY 39. well (in good health) – well (a source for water in the ground): HOMONYMY 40. know – no: HOMOPHONY 41. accept – refuse: BINARY ANTONYMY 42. husband – wife: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 43. thin – thick: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 44. tire (to grow fatigued) – tire (a part of a wheel): HOMONYMY 45. blew – blue: HOMONYMY 46. deny – admit: BINARY ANTONYMY 47. steal – steel : HOMOPHONY 48. postpone – delay: SYNONYMY 49. plant – rose: HYPONYMY 50. cup (drinking vessel) – cup (an ornamental trophy ): POLYSEMY 51. fall – autumn: SYNONYMY 52. host – guest: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 53. right – write: (HOMOPHONY) 54. bat (an implement used to hit a ball) – bat (a nocturnal flying mammal): HOMOPHONY 55. deep – shallow: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 56. where – wear: HOMOPHONY 57. figure (a person's bodily shape) – figure (a number): HOMOPHONY 58. rite – right: HOMOPHONY 59. fruit – orange: HYPONYMY 60. wood – would: HOMOPHONY 61. heavy – light : GRADABLE ANTONYMY 62. crocodile – reptile : HYPONYMY
64. right – wrong : BINARY ANTONYMY 65. weak – week : HOMOPHONY 66. match (a stick for making a flame) – match (a contest in which people or teams compete against each other in a particular sport) : HOMONYMY 67. pass – fail: BINARY ANTONYMY 68. dear – deer: HOMOPHONY 69. high – low: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 70. bye – buy: HOMOPHONY 71. sole (bottom part of foot) – sole (edible flat fish that live in sea): HOMONYMY 72. soil – earth: SYNONYMY 73. rode – road: HOMONYMY 74. asleep – awake: BINARY ANTONYMY 75. permit – allow: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 76. well – badly: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 77. plane (aeroplane) – plane (flat surface): HOMONYMY 78. sport – football: HYPONYMY 79. quick – rapid: SYNONYMY 80. pen (handwriting instrument) – pen (enclosure): HOMONYMY 81. feat – feet: HOMOPHONY 82. mug (drinking vessel) – mug (gullible person): HOMONYMY 83. ceiling (top inner surface of a room) – ceiling (upper limit): POLYSEMY 84. flour – flower: HOMONYMY 85. alive--dead: BINARY ANTONYMY 86. far – near: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 87. bark (a tree's out layer) – bark (the sound a dog makes): HOMONYMY 88. principle – principal: HOMOPHONY 89. address (to speak to) - address (location): HOMONYMY 90. drive (operate and control the direction and speed of a motor vehicle) – drive (Propel or carry along by force in a specified direction): POLYSEMY 91. bass (the lowest adult male singing voice) – bass (the common European freshwater fish): HOMOGRAPHY 92. fowl – rooster: HYPONYMY 93. fall – autumn: SYNONYMY 94. give – receive: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 95. fish – salmon: HYPONYMY 96. conceal – hide: SYNONYMY 97. import – export: RELATIONAL ANTONYMY 98. die (to cease living) – die (a cube marked with numbers one through six): HOMONYMY 99. happy – sad: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 100. male – female: BINARY ANTONYMY 101. kind (type) – kind (caring): HYPONYMY 102. broad – wide: SYNONYMY 103. clever – stupid: GRADABLE ANTONYMY 104. right (correct) – right (direction opposite of left): HOMONYMY 105. Earth (the planet that we live on) – earth (soil, the substance that plants grow in): POLYSEMY 106. tear (a noun) – tear (a verb): HOMOGRAPHY 107. cereal – serial : HOMOPHONY