MASTER Sheet: Limit of Function: Exercise # 1
MASTER Sheet: Limit of Function: Exercise # 1
EXERCISE # 1
x4 + x2 + 1
|x| Q.8 lim =
x → x 5 + x 2 − 1
Q.1 The value of lim is-
x→0 x
(A) 0 (B) 1
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) Does not exist
(C) 3 (D) Does not exist
3x 5 + x 2 + 13
Q.9 lim =
x 2 + 1 , x 1 x → x 4 + 7 x 2 − 17
Q.2 If f(x) = then the value of lim f(x)
3x − 1 , x 1 x →1 (A) 0 (B) 2
(C) infinite (D) None
is-
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) Does not exist x 3 − 2x − 1
Q.10 lim =
x → −1 x 5 − 2x − 1
Q.3 Lim (1 – x + [x – 1] + [1 – x]) where [x] denotes (A) 2/3 (B) 1/3 (C) 4/3 (D) 5/3
x →1
lim x 2 + 1 − x 2 − 1 =
function
Q.13
(A) 0 (B) 1 x →
(C) Does not exist (D) None of these (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) None
1− x 1
1 + x 1− x 2 (A) (B) 0
Q.21 lim = 2
x →1 2 + x
(C) – 1 (D) 1 / 2
(A) (2)1/3 (B) (2/3)1/2
(C) (2/3)1/4 (D) Does not exist Q.30 Lim (cosec x)1/log x =
x →0 +
tan x
1/ x3 (A) e (B) e–1
Q.22 lim = (C) e2 (D) 1
x →0 x
Sn +1 − Sn
➢ True or False type Questions n
is equal to-
1 − sin x 1
k
k =1
Q.34 lim =
( − 2x ) 2 8 (A) 0 (B) a
x→
2
(C) 2a (D) 2a
Q.35 lim – {sin–1x} = 1 where {x} is fractional part of x.
x →sin 1
1
➢ Fill in the blanks type questions
Q.7 The sum n (n + 1) (n + 2)
is equal to-
n =1
1 1 1
Q.36 If | x | < 1, then (A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
2 4 8
lim (1 + x) (1 + x2)......(1 + x2n) ………
n →
Q.8 The continued product of
EXERCISE # 2 1 1 1 1
1 − 1 − 1 − ........... 1 − 2 is Pn ; then
4 9 16 n
Only single correct answer type
Part-A Lim Pn is- (where n N)
questions n →
1 n +1
− cos –1 x (A) – (B)
Q.1 lim = 2 n
x →−1+ x +1 1
(C) (D) None
1 2
(A) (B)
2
Q.9 Inscribed in a circle of radius R is a square, a circle is
(C) 2 (D) inscribed in the square, a new square in the circle, and
1+ n2 so on for n times. Find the limit of the sum of areas of
Q.2 If lim an − = b, a finite number then the
n →
1 + n all the circles and the limit of the sum of areas of all the
squares as n →
ordered pair (a, b) is-
(A) 2R2, R2 (B) R2, 4R2
(A) (1, 1) (B) (–1, 1) 2 2
(C) 2R , 4R (D) 4R2, 2R2
(C) (1, –1) (D) None of these
(A) f(x) = [ [x] ] – [2x –1], c = 3 if a1 < a2 < a3 < ...< an and 1 < m < n then -
(B) f(x) = [x] – x, c = 1 (A) lim+ (A1 A2... An) = (–1)n – m + 1
x →a m
(C) f(x) = {x}2 – {–x}2, c = 0
tan(sgn x ) (B) lim+ (A1 A2... An) = (–1)n–m
(D) f (x ) = ,c=0 x →a m
sgn x
(C) lim– (A1 A2... An) = (–1)n – m + 1
Where [.] denotes greatest integer function & {x} x →a m
1 − sin 2x
(C) lim (R) 1
x→
− 4x
4
sin | x |
(D) lim+ (S) does not exist
x →0 x
Column 1 Column 2
a sin x − bx + cx + x 2 3
(A) lim = Finite (P) (3, 12, 9)
x →0 2x 2 n (1 + x ) − 2x 3 + x 4
sin x + ae x + be − x + cn (1 + x )
(B) lim = Finite (Q) (–4, 3, any real no.)
x →0 x3
axe x − b log( 1 + x ) + c x e − x
(C) lim =2 (R) (6, 6, 0)
x →0 x 2 sin x
1 1
(S) − , ,0
2 2
x
1 1
(D) lim sin + cos (S) e2
x→ x x
Exercise # 3
3x + 33– x –12
1. lim –x is equal to ______ [IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
x →2
3 2
– 31– x
1
3x 2 + 2 x2
1 1
(1) (2) e (3) e2 (4)
e2 e
x + x 2 + x 3 + ... + x n – n
3. If lim = 820.(n N) then the value of n is equal to …. [IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
x →1 x –1
1/ x
4. lim tan + x is equal to [IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
x →0
4
(A) 2 (B) e (C) 1 (D) e2
1 1
(a + 2x) 3 – (3x) 3
5. lim 1 1 (a 0) is equal to [IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
x →a
(3a + x) – (4x) 3 3
1 4 4 1
2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 9 3 9 9 3
1 – x+ | x |
6. Let [t] denote the greatest integer t. If for some R – {0, 1}. lim = L, then L is equal to
x →0 – x + [x]
[IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
1
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) (D) 0
2
1 x2 x2 x2 x 2
7. If lim 8
1– cos – cos + cos cos = 2–k, then the value of k is ……….
x →0
x 2 4 2 4
[IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
(A) does not exist. (B) is equal to e. (C) is equal to 0. (D) is equal to 1.
1 – cos p(x)
9. If is the positive root of the equation, p(x) = x2 – x – 2 = 0, then lim+ is equal to
x → x+–4
[IIT JEE MAINS 2020]
3 3 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2
1 + 1 + y4 – 2
10. lim [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
y→0 y4
1 1
(1) exists and equals (2) exists and equals
2 2 4 2
1
(3) exists and equals (4) does not exist
2 2( 2 + 1)
x([x]+ | x |) sin[x]
11. For each x R, let [x] be the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then lim− is equal to
x →0 |x|
[IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
(1) 1 (2) 0 (3) sin 1 (4) – sin 1
12. For each t R, let [t] be the greatest integer less than or equal to t.
(1– | x | + sin |1 – x |) sin [1 – x]
then lim+ 2 [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x →1 |1 – x | .[1 – x]
(1) equals –1 (2) equals 1 (3) equals 0 (4) does not exist
x cot(4x)
14. lim is equal to [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x →0 sin x cot 2 (2x)
2
cot 3 x – tan x
15. lim is [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x → / 4
cos x +
4
(1) 8 2 (2) 4 (3) 4 2 (4) 8
–1
– 2sin x
16. lim– is equal to [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x →1 1– x
2 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2
x4 – 1 x3 – k3
18. If lim = lim , then k is [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x →1 x –1 x →k x 2 – k 2
3 8 4 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 3 3 8
x 2 – ax + b
19. If lim = 5, then a + b is equal to [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x →1 x –1
(1) 1 (2) – 4 (3) – 7 (4) 5
x + 2sin x
20. lim is : [IIT JEE MAINS 2019]
x →0 x + 2sin x + 1 – sin 2 x – x + 1
2
cot x – cos x
22. lim equals [IIT JEE MAINS 2017]
( – 2x)3
x→
2
1 1 1 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
4 24 16 8
1/ n
(n + 1)(n + 2)......3n
lim
n→
23. is equal to - [JEE Main–2016]
n2n
18 27 9
(1) 3 log3 –2 (2) (3) (4)
e4 e2 e2
( )
1
1 1
(1) (2) 2 (3) 1 (4)
4 2
sin( cos2 x)
25. lim is equal to : [JEE MAINS– 2014]
x →0 x2
(1) (2) 1 (3) – (4)
2
[AIEEE– 2011]
(1) 3 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 2
1– cos{2(x – 2)}
28. lim [AIEEE– 2011]
x →2 x–2
1
(1) equals – 2 (2) equals (3) does not exist (4) equals 2
2
f(3x) f(2x)
29. Let f : R → R be a positive increasing function with lim = 1. Then lim . [AIEEE– 2010]
x → f(x) x → f(x)
2 3
(1) (2) (3) 3 (4) 1
3 2
(JEE-ADVANCED)
1. Let e denote the base of the natural logarithm. The value of the real number a for which the right hand limit
(1 – x)1/ x – e –1
lim+ is equal to a non zero real number, is …. [JEE ADV 2020]
x →0 xa
4 2(sin 3x + sin x)
2. The value of the limit lim is ____ [JEE ADV 2020]
x→
3x 5x 3x
2 2sin 2x sin 2 + cos 2 – 2 + 2 cos 2x + cos 2
n
tan –1 1 + (x + j)(x + j –1) for all x (0, ).
1
3. For any positive integer n, define fn : (0, ) → R as f n (x) =
j=1
(Here, the inverse trigonometric function tan –1 x assumes values in – , )
2 2
Then which of the following statement(s) is (are) True? [JEE ADV 2018]
5 10
(A) tan 2 (f j (0)) = 55 (B) (1 + f j '(0))sec2 (f j (0)) = 10
j=1 j=1
1
(C) For any fixed positive integer n, lim tan(f n (x)) =
x → n
(D) For any fixed positive integer n, lim sec2 (f n (x)) = 1
x →
1 − x(1+ |1 − x |) 1
4. Let f(x) =
|1 − x |
cos for x 1. Then [JEE ADV 2017]
1− x
x2 + x + 1
9. If lim – ax – b = 4 , then - [JEE 2012]
x →
x +1
(A) a = 1, b = 4 (B) a = 1, b = –4 (C) a = 2, b = –3 (D) a = 2, b = 3
5 1 7 9
(A) – and 1 (B) – and –1 (C) – and 2 (D) – and 3
2 2 2 2
1
11. If lim1 + x (1 + b2 ) x = 2 sin2 , b > 0 and (–,], then the value of is - [JEE 2011]
x →0
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 3 6 2
x2
a − a2 − x 2 −
12. Let L = im 4 , a > 0. If L is finite, then [IIT-JEE-2009]
x →0 x4
1 1
(A) a = 2 (B) a = 1 (C) L = (D) L =
64 32
EXERCISE # 2
(PART-A)
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Ans. C A C B A A C C C D D B
Q.No. 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Ans. A D A C B C D C D B D B
(PART-B)
Q.No. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Ans. A,B,C B,C,D B,C B,C,D C,D A,B B,C A,D
(PART-C)
Q.No. 33 34
Ans. D D
(PART-D)
35. (A) → R (B) → P (C) → S (D) → Q 36. (A) → R (B) → S (C) → P
EXERCISE # 3
JEE MAINS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
36 1 40.00 D A B 8 D A 2
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
4 3 3 3 4 1 3 2 3 4
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
2 3 3 4 4 1 1 3 1
JEE Advanced
1.(1) 2.(8) 3.(D) 4.(A,D) 5.(7) 6.(ABC) 7.(2) 8.(0) 9.(B) 10.(B) 11.(D) 12.(AC)