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    LESSON - 2 - Important Points About Signals

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    Vicente Alberm F. Cruz-Am
    The document discusses representing one signal in terms of another signal using a coefficient of approximation. It explains that if two signals are orthogonal, their coefficient of relation is zero. It provides examples of sine and cosine waves being orthogonal. The document also discusses getting the relationship between two functions.

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    LESSON - 2 - Important Points About Signals

    Uploaded by

    Vicente Alberm F. Cruz-Am
    14 views13 pages
    The document discusses representing one signal in terms of another signal using a coefficient of approximation. It explains that if two signals are orthogonal, their coefficient of relation is zero. It provides examples of sine and cosine waves being orthogonal. The document also discusses getting the relationship between two functions.

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    LESSON_2_Important Points About Signals

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    The document discusses representing one signal in terms of another signal using a coefficient of approximation. It explains that if two signals are orthogonal, their coefficient of relation is zero. It provides examples of sine and cosine waves being orthogonal. The document also discusses getting the relationship between two functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views13 pages

    LESSON - 2 - Important Points About Signals

    Uploaded by

    Vicente Alberm F. Cruz-Am
    The document discusses representing one signal in terms of another signal using a coefficient of approximation. It explains that if two signals are orthogonal, their coefficient of relation is zero. It provides examples of sine and cosine waves being orthogonal. The document also discusses getting the relationship between two functions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 13

    Important Points About

    Signals
    LESSON 2_ECE 3114

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 1


    A signal f1(t) can be represented in terms of another signal f2(t) as

    𝒇𝟏 (t) = 𝑪𝟏𝟐 𝒇𝟐 (t)

    Coefficient of approximation

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 2


    Where:

    𝑡2
    ‫𝑓 𝑡׬‬1 𝑡 𝑓2 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    1
    𝐶12 = 𝑡2 2
    ‫𝑓 𝑡׬‬2 (𝑡)
    1

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 3


    Vector Analogy

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 4


    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 5
    If two signals are orthogonal the coefficient of relation (C12) is zero.

    Examples: sine and cosine

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 6


    The condition for Orthogonality
    𝑡2
    ‫𝑓 𝑡׬‬1 𝑡 𝑓2 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    1
    𝐶12 = 𝑡2 2 and 𝐶12 =0
    ‫𝑓 𝑡׬‬2 (𝑡)
    1
    Therefore,

    𝑡2
    ‫𝑓 𝑡׬‬1 𝑡 𝑓2 (t) = 0
    1

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 7


    Example

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 8


    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 9
    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 10
    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 11
    Getting the relationship of the two
    functions

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 12


    END

    ENGR. JUICY CORDERO-VALDUEZA 13

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