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English Studentbook Part 1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
243 views94 pages

English Studentbook Part 1

Uploaded by

Maria MurMur
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pupil's Book 1

UNIT 1. In summer

LESSON 1. I was at the seaside


Picture dictionary.

abroad [;)'br::>:d] at home

at the seaside at summer camp in the mountains


[,si:,sard]
L __ ~ [,mauntrnz]

in town [taun]

4
2a. (.l, Listen to Nikita. Read and guess the words.
A B -', 0
' .'-,
,I

Today is the 1st of September. It's Wednesday.


I am at school. It's the first day of autumn, but it's
warm.
Yesterday was the 31st of August. It was summer.
I was at home.
Last Wednesday, a week ago, my parents and
I were at the seaside. It was hot and sunny. The water
was very warm. It was fantastic!

Read and match the dates to the pictures. Where


was Nikita on these days?

the 31st of August the 25th of August

the 1st of September

5
2c Grammar secret.

Past Simple Tense (the verb to be)


npowe,Qwee npocToe speMfI (rnaron 6blTb)

(was / were - 6bLJ£ / 6b£J£U)

Top secret yesterday last summer


two days ago

I We
He You we at home.
+ She w~ s at home. They
It
Was he at home? e they at home?
1
? Yes, he was . Yes, they were .
No, he wasn't . No, they weren t .
I
L
asn't = was not I
J
[weren't = were no ~

. 0 Listen to Liz, Mike and Mrs Read and answer.


Where were they last summer?

Model. Last summer Liz was at the seaside.

4a. Play "The last sentence" game.

Model. My mum was in the country last Sunday.


My brothers were at summer camp in June.
My mum in the country yesterday.
... dad in town last month.
... parents was abroad last year.
... brother(s) were at summer camp last summer .
... sister(s) at the seaside last Sunday.
6
... aunt(s) in the mountains last week .
... uncle(s) was at home 5 days ago .
... cousin(s) were at school in June.
... granny at work in July.
... grand ad in August.

4b Speak to your classmate about last summer.

Model. A: Were you at the seaside in June?


B: No, I wasn't.
A: Were you at home in June?
B: Yes, I was.

4c Write 6-8 sentences about your family.

Model. In June I was at home. My grandad and


granny were at the seaside last summer.

LESSON 2. Where were you in summer?

1. Say the chant.

Where were you in summer?


Where were you?
Where were you?

I was at the seaside.


The water was super!
What about you?

I wasn't at the seaside.


I was in the country.
The weather was sunny!
What about you?

7
I wasn't at the seaside.
I wasn't in the country.
I was at summer camp.
It was fantastic!
Where were you?

Grammar secret.

Past Simple Tense (the verb to be)


npoweAwee npOCToe SpeM5I (rnaroJl 6blTb)

( wasn't / weren't - He 6bl.n / He 6bl.nu)

I We
He You weren at home.
She was at home. They
It

wasn't was n( 'ren't were n

3. Play a guessing game.

Model. A: In summer I wasn't in the mountains,


I wasn't abroad, I wasn't at summer camp,
I wasn't in the country.
B: Were you in Minsk?
A: Yes, I was.
B: You're Misha.
A: Yes, I am.

8
4 Speak to your classmate.

Model. A: Where were you in June?


B: In June I was at summer camp.
A: Who were you with?
B: I was there l with my cousin.
A: What was the weather like?
B: It was sunny and very warm.
A: How was it there?
B: It was fun!

cold, warm, very warm, hot, very hot, sunny, rainy,


cloudy, windy, foggy, very good, not very good
great, super, fantastic, interesting, fun, cool, OK,
boring

Ithere - TaM.

9
4b Write about your summer.

Model. In June I was at the seaside. I was there with


my family. The weather was fantastic! It was
sunny and very hot. It was fun. We were
happy. In July ...

LESSON 3. Nikita's summer


Listen to Nikita, number the pictures and
answer. Where was Nikita in his summer holidays1?

A B c
1b i Listen, read Nikita's letter and write 6 action
verbs. What did Nikita do in his summer holidays?

Dear Mike and Liz,


How are you? I'm fine. Today is the first school
day here, but my summer holidays were fantastic!
In June I was at summer camp. I was there
with my friend. We played football and volleyball
every day! In the evenings we danced at the disco
or watched films at the cinema. We watched the
new film "Dinosaurs come back". It was cool!
In July I was in the country. I visited my
granny. I was there with my cousin. We helped her
in the garden. Our granny was happy.

Iholidays - KaHllKYJIbI.

10
In August I was at the seaside. I was there with
my mum and dad. It was hot and sunny every day!
The water was very warm. One day we visited the
zoo. I liked the zebra, my mum liked the giraffe,
and my dad liked the hippo!
Mike and Liz, please, write about your sum-
mer.
Yours, Nikita

1 Grammar secret.

Past Simple Tense (regular verbs)


npowe,Qwee npocToe SpeM51
(npasLIlnbHble rnaronbl)
Top secret
last August
+ three days ago
I yesterday
He
She
It playe football.
We
You
They

Top secret verb + ed = Ved


play + ed = played [d]
like + ed = liked [t]
visit + ed = visited [Id]

11
Read the sentences and answer. When did Nikita
do it?

Model. Nikita visited his granny in July.


1. Nikita visited his granny.
2. He played football and volleyball with his
friend.
3. He visited the zoo with his family.
4. He danced at the disco with his friends.
5. He helped his granny.
6. He watched films at the cinema.

Speak to your classmate. When did you last1


do it?

Model. I visited my friend yesterday.


watched a film yesterday
listened to music last week
danced at the disco last Sunday
visited my friend last month
helped my parents last year
played with my pet two years ago
cleaned my room in June
washed the dishes in August

2 Write 6-8 sentences about you.

watch TV, play computer games / badminton /


volleyball, help my granny / brother / sister, tidy my
room, walk my pet, brush my hair, visit a museum

llast - B IIOCJIe,n;mlH p a3 .

12
LE SON 4. Nastya was in the country
1c Picture dictionary.

pick flowers
pick mushrooms
pick berries

1 in the country

play on the seesaw play on the slides play on the swings


['si:,s::>:]

1 . Look and answer. What was there in the country?


Top secret there is ~ there was
there are ~ there were
Model. There was a slide. There were a lot of
flowers in the country.
1~
2 Sing the song.

We played on the swings,


And we played like this,
Played like this, played like this.
We played on the swings,
And we played like this
On a sunny day.

(~ Read and match with the pictures (see ex. 1a).

A. Nastya was in the country in July. She was


there at her granny's. She was there with her cousin.
The weather was very hot. It was sunny. There were a
lot of flowers in her granny's garden. They were
beautiful.
B. There were swings and a seesaw near the house.
The girls played on the swings and on the seesaw
every day.
C. It was hot in July, but not in the wood l . There
were a lot of tall green trees. It was cool 2 under the
trees. There were a lot of mushrooms and berries. It
was fun to pick mushrooms and berries. Nastya and
her cousin picked some mushrooms for soup and some
berries for jam. Yummy!

Make up a short story about Nastya. Play a snow-


ball game.

1. ... in July. 2 .... was with .... 3. The weather


was .... 4. There were a lot of .... 5. Nastya played ...
and .... 6. It was ... 7. The girls picked ....

Write 6-8 sentences about going to the country.

lin the wood - B JIecy; 2It was cool- 6bIJIO npOXJIa~HO.

14
Liz and Mike have a new friend Elfin. Listen and
answer. Where's Elfin from?

Mike: Look! What's this? 1 [ 1]


Liz: It's a butterflyl. pear S p3: Z
Mike: It's so strange!2 Listen! What's
that?
Elfin: Help! Help! Hide me!
Mike: Who are you?
Elfin: I'm an elf. My name's Elfin.
Liz: Wow! Where are you from?
Elfin: I'm from the Elf Kingdom 3 •
I'm the King's son.
Mike: Why are you here?4
Elfin: I'm here to get seven pearls from my dad's
crown ... Sh-sh! The Tree Monsters! They want the
pearls, too.
Mike: Don't worry. There aren't any monsters here.
Elfin: OK. Can you help me?
Liz: Yes!
Mike: Yes, but how?

lbutterfly - 6a6ol.£Ka; 2It's so strange! - 8TO TaR CTpaHHO!


;{Elf Kingdom - KOpOJIeBCTBO 3JIb<P0B; 4Why are you here? -
fIol.£eMY Tb! 3.n;ecb?

15
5b. True or false?

1. Mike and Liz see a strange flower. 2. Elfin is the


King of the Elf Kingdom. 3. The Tree Monsters are
Elfin's friends. 4. Elfin wants to get the pearls from
his dad's crown. 5. The Tree Monsters want the
pearls, too. 6. Mike and Liz want to help Elfin.

LESS N 5. Elfin went to the park


Listen, read and put the pictures in the correct
order.

1. Yesterday was Sunday. Mike and Liz weren't at


school. They went to the park. They took Elfin with
them. First, they played on the seesaw. Then Mike
and Liz played on the swings and Elfin played on the
slides. It was cool!

16
2. At 12 o'clock they were hungry. They went to
the cafe. They ate pizza and ice-cream and drank
orange juice. YumnlY!
3. Then they rode bikes. They had a lot of fun but
at 4 o'clock they were tired. They went home.

What did they do in the park? Read the sen-


tences.

1c Did Elfin like the park? Why?

Grammar secret.

Past Simple Tense (irregular verbs)


npowe,qwee npocToe BpeM51
(HenpaB~nbHble rnaronbl)

cv IV2 1··· .
Top secret

last summer
+ two days ago
yesterday
I
He
She
go - went
It a pizza. take - took
We eat - ate
You drink - drank
They ride - rode
have - had
Model. I went to the cinema last month.
1. I went to the cinema ... . 2. I took a shower ... .
3. I ate ice-cream .... 4. I drank orange juice ... .
5. I rode a bike .... 6. I rode a horse .... 7. I went to the
coun try... . 8. I had dinner ... .
The Tree Monsters write their diary1 about Elfin.
Complete the sentences about Elfin in the park.
Yesterday Elfin ... (1) to the amusement park with
Mike and Liz. The children ... (2) on the seesaw with
Elfin. Then he ... (3) on the slides. At 12 o'clock they
... (4) pizza and ... (5) orange juice at the cafe. Then
they ... (6) bikes. They ... (7) it. At 4 o'clock they ...
(8) home. They ... (9) tired but happy.

went, ' ate, drank, were, rode, played, liked,


played, went

LESS 6. At the seaside


Read about a day at the seaside and answer. Who
;s the hero2? Why?
Last weekend Liz's family went
to the seaside. They took Elfin,
Mike and his dog Lucky with
them. They had breakfast, packed
their lunch, and at 10 o'clock they
were in a minibus. Liz's dad drove
the minibus to the seaside. They were lucky, because
the day was sunny and very warm .
They came to the sea at 12.30. Elfin played ball
with Ken, Liz's little brother, and Nikki, Liz's little
ldiary [,da;;)rr] - ,1J;HeBHHK; 2hero [,hl;;)r;;)u] - repoii.

18
sister, played with her doll Alice. Mike helped Liz's
dad with the table and chairs. Liz helped her m urn to
lay the table. Soon lunch was ready. They ate chicken
and cucumber sandwiches, cheese and egg sandwich-
es and pizza. Then they ate bananas and oranges.
Liz's parents drank coffee and the children drank
orange and apple juice. Yummy!
Suddenly a big wave washed Ken's ball and Nikki's
doll into the sea. Nikki started crying!, "Alice!
Where's my Alice!" Ken ran to his mum, "Mum,
Mum! My ball! It's in the sea! Help!" Mum jumped up
and ran to the water.
~/~.-. ,. ~ ~ave )

Lucky jumped into the water and swam to the doll.


Elfin flew up and over2 the sea. Lucky took the doll in
his teeth and swam back. And Elfin picked up the ball
from the water. "Hooray!" shouted 3 the children.

lstarted crying - Ha"tJaJIa rIJIaKaTb; 20ver - Ha,n;; 3s houted -


3aKpH"tJaJIH.

19
"Where are our heroes?
Lucky, Elfin! This is your ice-
cream," said Dad and gave them
some ice-cream.

1 Put the sentences in the correct order.


A. Liz's dad gave Lucky and Elfin some ice-cream.
B. Lucky picked up the doll and Elfin picked up
the ball.
C. One day Liz's family and her friends went to the
seaside.
D. They had lunch by the sea.
E. Liz's little brother played with Elfin.
F. A big wave washed the toys in to the sea.
G. Nikki started crying.

Who in the story ...


1. ... went to the seaside?
2 .... drove the minibus?
3 .... helped Liz's dad?
4 .... helped Liz's mum?
5 .... played with Elfin?
6 .... swam to pick up the ball?
7 .... flew to pick up the doll?
8 .... gave some ice-cream to Lucky and Elfin?

dri ve - drove swim-swam


come - came say - said
fly - flew give - gave
run - ran

You are Elfin (Liz, Lucky). Tell the story.

20
LESSON 7. My summer in pictures
These are children's photos of their summer
hol idays. Which place would you like to visit and why?

1. In my summer holidays I went


to summer camp. It was fun! We
played on the slides and on the
swings. We played football and vol-
leyball. In the evening we danced at
the disco.

2. In July I was at my aunt's


in the mountains. I climbed the
mountains. It was cool! I saw a
big blue see. It was very beau-
tiful.

3. In August I was at my
grandparents' for a week. I went
to the woods every day. I picked
mushrooms and berries. One day I
saw a little fox in the wood. It was
so nice! I said, "Hello!" but the fox
ran away.

1 Do the project "My summer in pictures".

1. Bring photos or draw pictures about your summer


holidays.

2. Write about three best places you visited in summer.

21
2. Play the board game.

START

1. In summer I was ... 2. I went there with ...


l.abroad 1. my English teacher
2. in town 2. my granny
3. in the mountains 3. my friend
4. at the seaside 4. my cousin
5. in the country 5. my mum
6. at summer camp 6. my pet

3. It was ... 4. There were a lot of ...


1. sunny 1. flowers
2. windy 2. berries
3. rainy 3. mushrooms
4. foggy 4. parks
5. cloudy 5. rabbits
6. cold 6. tables

5. We ... 6. My holidays were ...


1. saw a lot of animals 1. cool
2. ate lots of potatoes 2. boring
3. picked flowers 3. great
4. bought a lot of ice- 4. interesting
cream 5. fantastic
5. rode our bikes 6. fun
6. drove a car

c___
22
UNIT 2. Day out

LE 1. Did you go to the woods?


Picture dictionary.

~ go to _______
~ I _......

the river ['nv;)] the lake


the woods

~
-
.;. ...... "

- .- . "--
~
-
,,--
, ("-
~ . ~

l go fishi_n g_ _

Say the chant.


go for a picnic
------------ -
go swimming
. '- . ~ ,

- Did you play with your friend


On your day out?
Did you go for a picnic?
Did you go to the woods?
- Yes, we did. We went for a picnic.
We went to the lake.
And what about you?
- I went to the lake too.
- Good for you!
23
Grammar secret.

Past Simple Tense (questions)


npowe,qwee npocToe BpeMfl
(BonpOC~TeJlbHble npe,qJlO)f(eH~fl)

~G) 0 ···?
? Short answers
D you to the woods? Yes, I .
D she berries? No, she .
4a. Interview your classmate about their last day out.

Model. Did you go to the museum on your last day


out?

go to the theatre, cinema, swimming pool, zoo,


museum, disco, circus, amusement
park, woods, river, lake
go for a walk, picnic
go swimming, fishing
play on the swings, football, volleyball,
basketball, badminton, tennis
listen to music, read books, help
mum, cook dinner

Write 6 - 8 questions to your teacher about their


last day out. Interview your teacher.

24
LESSO At the History Museum
Mike and Liz went to the History Museum at the
weekend. Listen, read and answer. What did the children see?

( animal skins)

Guide: Look at the cave people. They lived 15 thou-


sand 1 years ago.
Mike: Did they live in houses?
Guide: No, they didn't live in houses. They lived in
caves.
Liz: Wow! Did they wear dresses?
Guide: No, they didn't wear dresses or trousers.
They wore animal skins. I wear - wore
Mike: Did they eat meat?
Guide: Yes, they did. They made a fire and cooked
. me~t. I make - made
L-tz: DId they have pets? ' - - -------'
Guide: Yes, they did. They had cats and dogs.
Liz: Mike, I like that black cat!
Mike: Let's touch it!2

Ithousand [,eauz;}nd] - TbIC,Hqa; 2Let's touch it! - ,1J;aBan


IIOTporaeM ero!

25
Cat: Miaow!
Liz : Oh, dear! It's alive!
Guid e: Don't worry! It's our museum cat, Felix.

1 Read the sentences about the life of cave people.

2 Grammar secret.

Past Simple Tense (negative sentences)


npOCToe npowe,Qwee SpeM51
(OTp~l4aTeIlbHble npe,QIlO)KeH~51)

® ~~ [Y] ... . I did no = d dn't I

He d d not eat ice-cream.


They ld not 1 ~e in houses.
3a. @ Say the chant "Cave people".
Did they eat pizza?
Did they eat ice-cream?
Did they eat hot dogs?

No, they didn't.


They didn't eat pizza. {(
They didn't eat ice-cream.
They didn ' t eat hot dogs.
Cave people.

Did they wear jeans?


Did they wear trainers?
Did they wear T-shirts?

No, they didn't.


They didn't wear jeans.

26
They didn't wear trainers.
They didn't wear T-shirts.
Cave people.

Did they have TV?


Did they have schools?
Did they have discos?

No, they didn't.


They didn't have TV.
They didn't have schools.
They didn't have discos.
Cave people.

3b. Was the life of cave people interesting or boring?


Model. I think their life wasn't interesting, because
they didn't have TV.
3c. Role play "At the History Museum".
Model. A. Did cave people live in caves?
B. Yes, they did.

4 What's wrong in the picture?


Model. Cave people didn't have fridges.

drink

( have)

Write 6-8 sentences. What didn't cave people do?

27
LESSON 3. At the library1
Mike took Elfin to the library. Elfin liked the pic-
tures in the book "The cat that walked by himself"2.
Listen, read and answer. Why did the dog and the cow
come to the cave?
see - saw
become - became

Many years ago a man and a woman lived in a cave.


They had a small baby. The man went hunting 3 every
day. The woman made a fire and cooked food.
They didn't have any domestic 4 animals. All the
animals were wild 5.

On a cold winter's day the


woman made a fire. It was warm
in the cave.
A wild dog saw the fire and
ran to the cave. The woman
asked, "What do you want, Wild
Dog?" The dog answered, "I'm
hungry". The woman gave him a
bone and said, "Live in the cave and help the man
hunt." So the dog became a domestic animal.

llibrary - 6ll6JuWTeKa; 2"The cat that walked by himself"-


«KoIIIKa, KOTOpa.H rYJI.HJIa caMa IlO ce6e»; 3went hunting - xo-
,n;llJI Ha OXOTY (to hunt - OXOTllTbC.H); 4domestic - ,n;OMallIHlle;
5wild [waIld] - ,n;llKlle.

28
Then a wild cow came. The
woman asked, "What do you want,
Wild Cow?"
The cow answered, "I'm hun-
gry." The woman gave her some
grass and said, "Live in the cave
and give us milk."
So the cow became a domestic animal.
(after Rudyard Kipling)

True or false? Correct the false sentences.

Model. 1 - false. They didn't live in a house. They


lived in a cave.
1. The man and the woman lived in a house. 2. The
man made a fire. 3. The woman cooked food. 4. The
woman went huhting every day. 5.' The man and the
woman had a babyl <6. The woman gave some grass to
the dog. 7. The cow ate the grass. 8. The dog helped
the woman hunt. 9. The cow helped the man hunt.
10 . The dog and the cow became domestic animals.

• Match the questions with the answers.

1. What did the man do? A. In a cave.


2. What did the woman B. She cooked meat.
do? C. Because it was hungry.
3. Where did they live? D. To the man, the wo-
1 . Why did the dog come man and the baby.
t o the cave? E. He went hunting.
5. When did the dog be- F. After the woman gave
come domestic? him a bone.
(i. Who did the cow give
milk to?

29
Grammar secret.

Wh-questions
Cneu~anbHble BOnpOCbl

When?
IIn the morning I
Who?
I the woman I
I made I
What?
a fire
Where?
I in the cave
Why?
Ibecause it was cold. I

Top secret when - Kor,n;a what - t.ITO


where - r,n;e why - IIOqeMY
who - KTO

') Complete the questions with Wh-words.

1 .... did the man and the woman live? - Many


years ago. .
2. ' ... did the woman cook? - Food.
3 .... did the dog run to? - To the cave.
4 .... did the woman give the cow some grass? -
Because it was hungry.
5 .... came to the cave? - A dog and a cow.
30
LESSON 4. At the cinema
Elfin liked the book and Liz took him to the ci-
nema to watch the film "The cat that walked by himself".
Listen, read and answer. Did the cat become a domestic
animal?
I think - thought I
In the forest there lived a cat. He walked by him-
self. He didn't want to help the people. But the cat
was hungry. So he ran to the cave.
The woman asked, "What can you do, Wild Cat?"
"I can walk by myself," answered the cat. "Walk away
then!" "But I'm hungry."

The woman thought and said, "If I call you 'a good
cat', you can live in the cave.'1
Suddenly the baby started crying. The cat ran to
the baby and played with it. The cat was warm and
nUffyl. The baby stopped crying and smiled.
The woman saw that and said, "What a good cat!"
"Aha!" said the cat. "Now lean live in the cave and
drink milk every day."

Ifluffy - rrymHcThIH.

31
So the cat became a domestic animal. He lived
with the people, drank milk and played with the baby.
But every evening he went to the forest. There, he
walked by himself.
(aft er Rudyard K ipling)

Answer the questions.


1. Why did the cat come to the cave?
2. Did the woman give any meat to the cat?
3. Why did the baby smile?
4. What did the cat drink?
5. Did the cat help the man to hunt?
6. Where did the cat go in the evenings?
You're a dog (a cow, a cat). Tell your story.

Many years ago I was a wild ...


I lived ...
One day I was ... The woman gave me ...
I saw a ... She said, " ... "
I ... to the cave. I became a domestic ...
Now I live with ...

3 Write your story.

32
L o At the am usement pa rk
Liz took Elfin to the amusement park. Read the
brochure and answer. What can they do in the amuse-
ment park?

Welcome to Funland!
Funland is the best amusement park!
1. cafe 5. pony Open:
2. slides 6. merry-go-round Monday to Friday
3. swings 7. gift shop 10 a.m. - 5 p.m.
4. big wheel Saturday and Sunday
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.

Go on the big wheel!


Play on the slides! Go on the merry-go-round!
Play on the swings! Go on the rides!

• 2.3ak.140. 33
2a. Write questions to Elfin at Funland. Use the
words from the box.

When did you ... ? What did you ... ?


Who did you ... with? Where did you ... ?

2b. ® Listen and answer your questions.


2c. ® Listen again and answer. How much did Elfin
and Liz pay?
pay - paid
Funland rides buy - bought
Big wheel- £ 2
Pony - £3 Welcome to
Merry-go-round - £ 1 "Funland" cafe!
Slides, swings, Ice-cream - £ 2
seesaw - free Pizza - £4
Orange juice - £ 1

3. Put the sentences in the correct order.

A. So we went to the cafe. We had pizza and


orange juice.
B. First, we went on the merry-go-round. That
was fast! We didn't go on the big wheel.
C. That was my best weekend!
D. Liz bought a lovely teddy bear. Then we played
on the swings. That was fun but I got dizzy (3aKpymn-
JIaCb I'OJIOBa) very soon. We were tired and hungry.
E. Yesterday we went to the "Funland" amuse-
ment park. Liz took me there. It was cool!
34
F. I don't like it. I like riding ponies! So I rode a
pony and we went to the gift shop.
Complete the questions with Wh-words. Inter-
view Liz.
1. .. , did you go to the amusement park? 2 .... did
you do there with? 3 .... did you do there? 4 .... did you
eat in the amusement park? 5 .... did you drink at the
amusement park? 6 .... did you buy there? 7 ....... did
you pay? 8 .... did you go home?
b. Interview your classmate.

4c Write the questions (exercise 4a).

LESSON 6. At the school radio station


a Liz visited her aunt last weekend. Read her story
about her weekend and answer. Who lives in the castle 1?

Last weekend my brother and I went to Devon to


visit our Aunt Susan. We spent two days there. Aunt
Susan lives in a big old castle. It's very beautiful. There
are a lot of flowers in front of the castle. Downstairs
there's a museum. Our bedrooms were upstairs.

lcastle - 3aMOK.

35
At night I saw a ghost. It was scaryl!
It was the ghost of White Lady. Aunt
Susie said that White Lady was her great-
great-grandmother. She lived in the
castle one hundred years ago.

Liz is at the school radio station. Match the ques-


tions with the answers.

1. Where did you go last A. Because we wanted to


weekend? visit our aunt.
2. Who did you go there B. In a castle.
with? C. Two weeks.
3. Where did you stay? D. To Devon.
4. Why did you go there? E. With my brother.
5. What did you do there? F. Listened to my aunt's
6. How many days did stories.
you spend there?

Act out the interview at the school radio station.


A is a reporter, B is Liz.
The school station reporter interviews Liz's
classmates about their best days out. Listen and match.

Model. Alex's best day out was at the circus.


A. disco B. seaside C. museum D. circus

Alex Maria Jacob Emma

1 scary - cTpaIIIHbIH.

36
Write the reporter's questions. Listen and check.

Model. Where did you go on your best day out?


1. Where did ... on your best day out? 2. Who did
... there with? 3. When did ... ? 4. What did ... ?
5. Why did ... ?

2 Role play. Interview Liz's classmates.


Do the project "At the school radio station".
Interview a pop star or a film star about their best day out.

LESSON 7. The first pearl


Mike and Elfin are at the museum. Listen, read
and answer. Who made a mess there?

Last Friday Mike went to the Dinosaur Museum.


He took Elfin with him. They saw lots of dinosaurs
there.

Dinosaurs lived about 150 million years ago.


They were big and small, fast and slow.

Elfin: How interesting!


Mike: Yes, dinosaurs were very
interesting animals!
Moldy: Rotty, look! What ugly
animals! Let's jump and play!
Rotty: No, silly!

37
CRASH! BANG!

Guide: Now you can see the smallest dinosaur ...


What's that? A monster!!!
Rotty: It's time to run away!
Mike: Look! What a beautiful tooth 1 !
Elfin: It's a pearl! From my dad's crown!
Mike: A monster! Pick the pearl! Quick!

BOOM!

The Tree Monsters made a mess at the museum.


Match the pictures with the text.
1. the compsognathus 2. the diplodocus
LkDms~glnelt~s ] [dlp'lDd~bs]

1 tooth - 3y6.

38
-"~..--- a head

a body
a neck

3. the brontosaurus
Lbront~'s~:r~s]

A. This was the biggest dinosaur. It lived 155


million years ago. It had a big body and a small
mouth. It ate leaves.
B. This was the smallest dinosaur. It lived 145
million years ago. It ate small animals. It ran very
fast.
C. This was the longest dinosaur. It lived 150 mil-
lion years ago. It had a very long neck and a very
small head. Its teeth were short. It ate grass.

3. Match parts of the sentences.


1. Mike took ... A.leaves.
2. Mike and Elfin saw ... B. Elfin to the museum.
3. The brontosaurus ... C. a very long neck.
4. The compsognathus D. lots of dinosaurs.
ran ... E. very fast.
5. The brontosaurus ate .. . F. lived 155 million years
6. The diplodocus had .. . . ago.

39
Complete Elfin's message and write it.

£d~.
Dear Mum and Dad, ~ ~
Yesterday we went to the Dinosaur
Museum. We ... a lot of dinosaurs. They ...
many years ago. Mike .. , a beautiful tooth on
the floor. It ... a pearl from my dad's crown!
We ... very happy!
Love, Elfin

saw were saw lived was

LESSON 8. Dumbo
Read and answer. Who liked Dumbo?

This story started one spring


morning. The circus came to the
town. All the people and animals
were happy. The happiest of all
was Mrs Jumbo, the elephant.
She had a new baby elephant.
Other animals called the baby
Dumbo. They laughed 1 at him
because his ears were very, very
big. But Mrs Jumbo loved her son
very much.

llaughed [lo:ft] - CMeHJUl Cb .

40
In the morning there was a great parade. Horses
and giraffes, funny monkeys and dogs, lions and
tigers, bears and elephants walked down the street.
When people saw Dumbo, they shouted 1: "Look! Look
at that funny animal with big ears! He can't be an ele-
phant ... He's a clown!" Dumbo was very sad.
The next day they made Dumbo
into a clown. They dressed him in
a baby dress and put a hat on his
head. Dumbo didn't like it. He
didn't want to be a clown. He was
very sad. The smallest animal in
the circus was Timothy the
Mouse. He wanted to help Dumbo.
"Hi, Dumbo! I'm your friend.
Your ears are beautiful! I can
teach you to fly," said Timothy.

lshouted - aaKpHQarrH.

41
And Timothy started teaching
Dumbo to fly. The elephant want-
ed to learn but he fell down 1.
Suddenly a bird flew to the
friends and said, "Here, take this
magic feather2. It can help you to
fly." Dumbo took the feather and
up went his ears. And ... and ... he
flew!

In the evening show Timothy gave Dumbo the


magic feather. The elephant jumped but ... dropped 3
the magic feather! And Dumbo fell down.

Timothy saw that and shouted, "The feather isn't


magic! You can fly!" Up went Dumbo's ears and ... he
flew up! "Hooray!" shouted the people in the circus.
Dumbo became a hero!

Ifell down - yrraJI; 2feather [,feo;)] - rrepo; 3dropped -


ypOHMJI.

42
2. True or false?
1. Dumbo was a clown. 2. Dumbo was funny.
3. Mrs Jumbo was Dumbo's aunt. 4. The parade was
in the evening. 5. Timothy was a bird. 6. Elephants
can fly.

Choose a, b or c.

1. Dumbo was born ...


a) in spring.
b) in autumn.
c) in winter.
2. The animals laughed at Dumbo because ...
a) he was big.
b) his ears were big.
c) he was a baby.
3. At the parade people ...
a) liked Dumbo.
b) laughed at Dumbo.
c) played with Dumbo.
4. Dumbo was sad because ...
a) he was funny.
b) he didn't want to fly.
c) he didn't want to be a clown.
5. Dumbo flew up because ...
a) the feather was magic.
b) people laughed at him.
c) Timothy helped him.

4 Do you like Dumbo? Why?

43
UNIT 3. Do you like TV?

LES 1 What's on TV?


1 Picture dictionary.

the news

-+ a quiz show a cartoon

I I

I
a comedy a sports programme
('prougromJ t a music
programme

I
a nature a horror film a detective film
programme [dr'tektIv]

an action film an adventure a romantic film


[,rekS;}n] [;)d'ventS;}] film [[;}U Imrentlk]

44
Work in pairs. Choose and read aloud true sen-
tences about you.

1. I watch comedies every day.


2. My dad likes the news.
3. My parents don't like cartoons.
4. My granny watches quiz shows every week.
5. My brother likes adventure films.
6. My mum doesn't like horror films.

Listen to Mike, Liz and Elfin talking about TV and


answer. What do the children like watching? What don't
they like? Why?

interesting boring great cool super


for girls for boys

Interview your classmate about TV. What pro-


grammes do you both 1 like?

Model. A: Do you like comedies?


B: Yes, I like them. They're cool.
A: Do you like the news?
B: No, I don't like it. It's boring.

the news - it
Grammar secret.

I we you he she it they

In J un l~1 t lern

1 both - o6a.

45
Match the questions with the answers.

1. Do you like horror A. Yes, I like it.


films? B. I think she likes us.
2. Do you like TV? C. Yes, I like her.
3. Does your teacher like D. No, I don't like them.
you? E. I think she likes me.
4. Does your teacher like F. No, I don't like him.
your group?
5. Do you like J ulia Ro-
berts?
6. Do you like Tom Cruise?
Speak to your classmate.

Model. A: Do you like Mike?


B: Yes, I like him.
A: Do you like the Tree Monsters?
B: No, I don't like them.

nature programmes
Liz Arnold Schwarzenegger
Elfin the group "PesnyaryH
the Tree Monsters the cartoon "Shrek H
Emma Watson
the quiz show "How to become a millionaire H
Report to the class.

Model. We like / don't like sports programmes.


My classmate likes / doesn't like horror films.
Write 6-8 sentences about watching TV in your
family.
Model. My mum likes romantic films. She doesn't
like horror films.
46
LESSON 2. What time is it?
1 Picture dictionary.

It's six o'clock.

It's ten to seven. It's five past six.

to

It's quarter to seven. It's quarter past six.

It's twenty to seven. It's half past six.

2a. Say the chant.

What time is it?


It's quarter to three.
B
Quarter to three?
Let's swim in the sea!

What time is it?


It's quarter past three.
Quarter past three?
Let's climb a tree!

47
What time is it? c
It's half past three.
Half past three?
Let's watch TV!

2 Match the pictures to the time.

1 3 . 30 I 1 2 .45 I 1 3 . 15 1

Read the TV guide. What programmes are they?


Model. Peter Pan is a cartoon.
3b. Play a guessing game. What is on?

to be on = to be on TV
Model. A: What time is it? - B: It's five past three.
A: A cartoon is on.
11 .00 Peter Pan
a.m.1 Disney Studio presents

1.15 Sportsworld
p.m. 2 Table tennis from London
-- . ,~".., . ~

.
'.
....., . '.-\
1& ,

2.00 Animal Planet


I
p.m . Gorillas in Africa

2.40 UK Top 10
p.m. Music hits of the week

la.m. - ,n;o IIOJIY,n;H.H; 2p.m. - IIOCJIe IIOJIY,n;H.H.

48
3.05 Tom and Jerry
p.m . A cartoon

3.15 Superquiz
p.m. A popular TV show for all the family

4.00 Newsweek
p.m. Tim Doyle presents the day's news

4.45 Home Alone


p.m. A comedy with M. Culkin

6.10 Terminator 11
p.m. Arnold Schwarzenegger saves the world

7.55 Dinosaurs come back


A horror film

True or false?
1. An action film is on at half past six.
2. A comedy is on at quarter to five.
3. A Disney cartoon is on at eleven o'clock.
4. A horror film is on at five to seven.
5. The news is on at four o'clock.
6. A music programme is on at twenty past three.

3 Write a TV guide.

49
LESSON 3. I often watch nature programmes
1a Read the titles and say. What programmes are
they?

Model. I think The Pink Panther is a cartoon.

The Pink Panther Twenty Questions


Ten Questions The Toy
Eight o'clock News Six 0' clock News
Superquiz Halloween

1b 1') Listen to the interview with Mrs Read and


answer. Which programmes does she speak about?

2 Grammar secret.

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun

the news ./ ./ ./ ./ ./ ./ ./ always


quiz shows ./ ./ ./ ./ often
comedies ./ ./ sometimes
cartoons ./ rarely
horror films never

50
Speak about Mrs Read.

She always watches the news. She often watches ...


She sometimes ... She rarely... She never ...

•H\ Speak to your classmate. How often do you


watch TV programmes?
Model. I always watch cartoons.

3 Report to the class.

Model. Sasha rarely watches music programmes.

3 Write about you and TV programmes.

LESSON 4. I love comedies


Read and guess the words.

I love cartoons. = I like cartoons very much.


I hate action films. = I don't like action films.
Adventure films are exciting [lk'saltIl)].
Adventure films are very interesting.
Some cartoons are silly. = Some cartoons are not
clever.
Horror films are horrible. They are scaryl.
Romantic films are touching ['t,,\tSIl)]. My mum
often cries 2 when she watches them. Comedies are
amusing [d'mju:zIl)]. They are fun.

lscary [' ske:m] - CTpaIIIHhle; 2cries - IIJIa-qeT.

51
The reporter is interviewing Ratty and Moldy.
Listen and answer. What programmes do they like
watching?
Reporter: Excuse me. I'm from the
"Today" programme. Can I ask
you some questions?
Rotty: No, we're busy.
M oldy: Why? I want to be on TV!
Reporter: So, do you often watch
TV?
Moldy: Yes! We love it! We watch it all day!
Reporter: Oh, really? Do you watch horror films?
Rotty: Yes, very often. They're excitingl
Reporter: I see. What about quiz shows?
Moldy: No, we rarely watch them. They're boring.
Reporter: I see. Do you often watch cartoons?
Moldy: Sometimes. I like cartoons! They're amusing.
Reporter: What about comedies?
Rotty: I never watch comedies. I hate them. They're
silly.
Moldy: Look, what's that?
Reporter: It's a camera.
Rotty: I like it! Give it to me! Now!
There, we've got it!
Reporter: Oh no! Stop! My camera!
Police! Help!

2 Make up sentences about the Tree Monsters.

Rottyand often cartoons


Moldy sometimes watch horror films
rarely comedies
never quiz shows
because they're ...
52
3 Interview your classmates.

Excuse me, I'm from the "Today" programme. Can


I ask you some questions? Do you watch quiz
shows / the news / music programmes?
Yes, sure.Yes, often.Yes, sometimes. No, never.
No, rarely. They're exciting / touching / boring /
horrible / amusing.

Thank you very much. You're welcome.

3 Say and write 5 facts about your classmates.

M odel. Nastya sometimes watches quiz shows.

LESSON 5. Moldy and Rotty in the news


Look at the pictures (page 54) and read the
beginning of the TV report about the Tree Monsters.
Why a or the?

Yesterday two horrible monsters attacked a


reporter in the park. The monsters took his camera
and ran away. Th e reporter saw a policeman and
asked him to help him. The policeman took a dog and
ran after the monsters.

1 Grammar secret.

Rotty and Moldy saw


asked them some questions. The reporter had
. Rotty took and ran away .

53
1c Finish the TV report. Fill in a I an or the.

took ... dog found ... tree


ran after ... monsters started barking
climbed ... tree had ... idea
hid in ... box said "Miaow"
thought "It's ... cat"
went away

found ... box


started barking again
said "Squeak, I'm ... mouse" opened ... box
saw Moldy

find - found
hide - hid

took ... camera


ran away
54
2a. @ Listen to the report and compare it with yours.
2b Write a story about the Tree Monsters in the park.

LESSON 6. The second pearl


1a. Welcome to Superquiz! Work in pairs and answer
the questions.
1. Who made the first cartoon about Mickey Mouse?
a) Walt Disney.
b) Michael Jackson.
c) Andy Pandy.
2. Where's Disneyland?
a) In Britain.
b) In the USA.
c) in Australia.
3. The cartoon about Mowgli is called l ...
a) "The Jungle Book".
b) "The Jungle Boy".
c) "The Jungle Story".
4. "Jurassic Park" is ...'
a) a comedy.
b) a detective film.
c) a horror film.
5. The cartoon about black and white puppies is
called ...
a) "100 Dalmatians".
b) "101 Dalmatians".
c) "104 Dalmatians".

lis called - Ha3hIBaeTC.H.

55
6. What colour is Shrek?
a) Blue.
b) Grey.
c) Green.
7. Who was Simba?
a) A lion.
b) An elephant.
c) A tiger.
8. What's the name of Winnie-the-Pooh's friend?
a) Robinson Christopher.
b) Christopher Robin.
c) Harry Potter.

1 Listen to the quiz show and check your


answers.

Listen again and answer. Who gets the prize?


What is the prize?

56
2 Complete Elfin's letter.
0~
Dear Mum and Dad, ~ ~
My ... and I went to the Superquiz. The
Tree Monsters went to the ... too. We
answered some .... Then ... got the prize. It
was the second ... ! We ... very happy. Hooray!
Love, Elfin
l

3 Read about Elfin's favourite TV programme and


answer the questions.
1. What's the name of the programme? 2. When is
it on? 3. What is it about? 4. What does Elfin think
about it?
My favourite TV programme is the Superquiz. It's
a quiz show for children. It's on at 3.45 p.m. on
Sundays. Children answer "questions about the world
and get fantastic prizes. I always watch this pro-
gramme. It's exciting!

3 Speak about your favourite TV programme.

3 Write about your favourite TV programme.

LESSON 7. The history of cartoons


1 Read the names.
Stuart Blackton ['stju~t 'blrekt:m], Winsor McCay
['wmz~ m~'keI], WaIt Disney ['w:J:it 'dlzm], Gertie
['g3:tI], Felix ['fi.:hks].

57
1b. True or false? Read the story and check your
answers.

1. The first cartoons were made l fifty years ago.


2. The first cartoon character 2 was a mouse.
3. Cartoons about Mickey Mouse were the first
coloured cartoons.
4. "Dumbo" and "Felix the Cat" are Disney films.
5. "Toy Story" is a computer cartoon.

1. The first cartoons were made


soon after the first films. In 1906,
Stuart Blackton drew a lot of faces
on a blackboard, photographed
them and made a short cartoon
called "Funny Faces".

I draw - drew I 1906 - nineteen oh six


1914 - nineteen fourteen

2. In 1914, Winsor McCay made


a short cartoon called "Gertie the
Dinosaur". People loved it because
it had a character! Gertie was the
first cartoon character. Another
popular cartoon character was Felix
the Cat. When people saw the first
cartoon about Felix, they liked him
so much that the studio made car-
toons about him again 3 and again.
"Felix the Cat" was the first car-
toon series 4 .

lwere made - 6bIJIH C03.n;aHbI; 2character [,k<erIkt;)] -


rrepCOHam; 3 again - CHOBa; 4series [,sl;)ri:z] - CepHaJI.

58
3. At that time, cartoons were
black and white and silentl. WaIt
Disney was the first to make car-
t oons with sound and in colour. In
1928, Disney drew a funny charac-
t er for a cartoon - a mouse. Disney
called him Mickey. Then he drew a friend for Mickey
and called her Minnie Mouse. Cartoons with Mickey
and Minnie became hits!

4. In 1937, The Disney Studio made the first long


cartoon called "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 2 " .
Next came "Dumbo", "Bambi", "Peter Pan", "The
J ungle Book" and other films. They became very
popular. The Disney Studio became one of the most
popular studios in the world.

5. In 1995, children all over the


world saw the first computer car-
toon , "Toy Story" . Then came "Toy
Story 2". Some other computer
cartoons are "Bugs' Life" and
"Shrek" .

l silent ['sarbnt] - HeMhIe; 2dwarf [dw:l:t] - I'HOM.

59
Match the headings A-E to the paragraphs 1-5.

A. The first computer cartoons. B. The first long


cartoons. C. Disney's first cartoons. D. The first car-
toon. E. The first cartoon character.

Match parts of the sentences.

1. Wins or McCay ... A. became the most po-


2. "Gertie the Dinosaur" ... pular cartoon charac-
3. "Felix the Cat" .. . ter in the world.
4. Mickey Mouse .. . B. was the first long car-
5. WaIt Disney ... toon.
6. "Snow White and the C. was the first cartoon
Seven Dwarfs" ... series.
7. "Toy Story" ... D. was the first compu-
ter cartoon.
E. made the first cartoon
with a character.
F. was the first cartoon
character.
G. made the first cartoons
with sound.

Who's your favourite character? Why do you like


him / her?

60
UNIT 4. Special days

S ON 1 Happy holidays!
1 . Match the special days with the pictures .

.d.~~
"_CO
.~~~ .
;4'.
s
~.
~ ' o
~

A B c

D E

1. Independence Lmd;:}'pend;:}ns] Day. 2. Christmas.


3. New Year's Day. 4. Easter. 5. Halloween Lhrel;:}u'i:n].
6. Valentine's ['vrel;:}ntamz] Day. 7. April Fool's Day.
8. Victory Day. 9. The Queen's Official [;:}'fIS;:}l] Birthday.
61
b. Which special days do people celebrate 1 in
Britain? In Belarus?

1c When do people celebrate these special days in


Britain and in Belarus?

Model. In Belarus people celebrate Independence Day


on July 3rd.
January 1st October 31st June
February 14th
April 1st July 3rd

in spring in June on July 3rd

1d. Which special days are public holidays 2 in


Belarus?

2a. AI Liz and Mike are showing Elfin a video about


special days. Listen and answer. What special days are
there on the video?

Happy New Year! Happy Easter!

Happy Valentine's Day! Happy holidays!

Merry Christmas! All the best for the New Year!

Thank you. The same to you!

lcelebrate - rrpa 3p;HOBaTb; 2public holidays - roc Y ,D;ap-


CTBeHHble rrpa3,D;HHKH (nepa6011ue Gnu).

62
· Role play. Congratulate your classmates on
special days.
3. Write. What special days do you celebrate and
when?

LESSON 2. How do you celebrate it?


1. Picture dictionary.

celebrate [ 'sehbrert]

invite friends and watch a parade


relatives [,re\;;ltrvz] [p;;l'rerd]

play jokes on ...

get presents
decorate
['debrert] ... with

I
L watch fireworks
['fal;;lw3:ks]
paint eggs

------------------------
63
Speak to your classmate. Answer the questions.
What do you both like doing?
I like + Ving I

1. Do you like giving presents or getting them?


2. Do you like sending cards or getting them? 3. Do
you like inviting your friends or visiting them? 4. Do
you like watching parades or fireworks? 5. Do you
like playing jokes on your friends or on your rela-
tives? 6. Do you like decorating a room with flowers
or with balloons? 7. Do you like painting eggs or eat-
ing them?

2t Write your answers to the questions.

Listen and answer. What are Mike's and Liz's


favourite days and why?

Model. Liz's favourite day is Valentine's day because


she likes getting cards.

Speak to your classmate about your favourite


day.

Model. My favourite day is Easter. We celebrate it in


spring. I like painting eggs and eating Easter
cake.

paint eggs send cards give presents


make a cake have fun have a party
invite friends and relatives decorate ... with
get presents watch a parade watch fireworks
play jokes on ... paint eggs

64
LESSON 3. Special days of the planet
1a. Read about British special days and match the
texts with the names of the holidays.
A B C
~~f\
, ,
. <f)
\J

Valentine's Day April Foo1's Day


the Queen's Official Birthday

Easter

1. On this day people celebrate romantic love.


They send Valen tine cards to the people they love,
give them flowers or chocolates. People don't usually
wri te their names on a Valen tine card and you don't
know who it is from.
2. This day is a public holiday in Britain. People
paint eggs in bright colours and give them to each
other l as a present. They often hide these eggs or
chocolate eggs for little children to find 2 .
3. Queen Elizabeth 11 was born on April 21st, but
people in Britain celebrate her birthday on the first,
second, or third Saturday in June. On this public
holiday there is a great parade in London.
leach other - ,n;pyr ,n;pyry; 2to find - HaHTli.

• 3.3ak.140. 65
4. It' s a day of fun and jokes. On this day people
play jokes on their friends and relatives. But you can
play a joke only before noon 1. If you play a joke after
noon, you become an April Fool. The Internet, TV and
radio programmes play jokes on people, too.

1 Answer the questions.

1. When do people celebrate the Queen's Official


Birthday? ,'... . "
2. What can ' ydu "see' on the ' Queen's Official
Birthday?
3. What do people usually hide at Easter?
4. What presents do people get at Easter?
5. What do people celebrate on Valentine's Day?
6. What can you get on Valentine's Day?
7. When can you play a joke on April FooPs Day?
8. Who plays jokes on April FooPs Day?

at Easter on Easter Day

Play "The last sentence" game. What's common


and what's different about these days in Britain and in
Belarus?
Model. Both2 in Britain and in Belarus people play
jokes. In Britain you can play jokes only before
noon, but in Belarus you can play jokes all day.

2 Make sentences about holidays.

Model. We celebrate this public holiday on May 9th.


celebrate watch decorate sing dance give

Ibefore noon - p;o IIOJIYP;HJI; 2both ... and - KaR ... , TaR li ....

66
flowers and cards to veterans fireworks
a parade the streets with fla gs and balloons
in the streets and in parks this public holiday

on May 9th on July 3rd in the morning


in the evening

Speak to your classmate. Make up stories about


two Belarusian holidays.

Write about two Belarusian holidays.

67
LESSON 4. Before Christmas
1a. Picture dictionary.

a fireplace
[,faI:}pleIs] to sing carols
an

tinsel

lights
[lmts]

to pull crackers
an ornament
[' :):n:}m:}nt]

1b. Look and answer. What is there in the room?

Model. There's a Christmas tree in the room.


There are some lights on the Christmas tree.
68
2. Read the sentences. Are the sentences about
Britain or Be/arus?
1. People usually celebrate Christmas. 2. They
decorate a Christmas tree. 3. They hang ornaments,
tinsel and lights on the tree. 4. They put an angel on
the top of the tree. 5. They send Christmas cards.
6. They sing Christmas carols. 7. They pull crackers
at Christmas. 8. Children hang Christmas stockings
by the fireplace. 9. Santa Claus puts presents into
Christmas stockings. 10. Ded Moroz puts presents
under the tree.

3a. ® Nikita is in Mike's family. Listen and answer.


What is Nikita doing?

We're going to
celebrate Christmas.

3b. True or false?


1. It's 6 o'clock.
2. Mr Hunter is writing a Christmas card.
3. Mrs Hunter is decorating the Christmas tree.
4. Mike is hanging a Christmas stocking by the
fireplace.
5. Lucky is playing with tinsel.

3c. ® Listen again and check your answers.

69
Read about the traditional Christmas dinner in
Britain. What picture is missing?

On December 25th families have a traditional


Christmas dinner. They cook a lot of food, but they
always have roast turkey, potatoes, carrots,
Christmas cake and Christmas pudding for Christmas
dinner.

Speak to your classmate. What do you usually


have for Christmas dinner?

Speak to your classmate. How do you celebrate


Christmas and New Year in your family?

Write 6-8 sentences about celebrating Christmas


or New Year in your family.

LESSO 5. Last Christmas


Read about Mike's favourite holiday. Was he
happy at Christmas last year?

We usually celebrate Christmas in the mountains.


Aunt Polly lives there. So we always stay in her nice
small house. Last winter we went to the mountains as
usual. The weather was fine. It was cold but sunny.
We played snowballs and made a snowman. It was

70
very funny! I helped my mum and aunt to decorate
the house with candles and lights. It was very beauti-
ful! In the evening we had a fantastic Christmas din-
ner with traditional roast turkey and Christmas pud-
ding. Then we pulled crackers and read funny jokes.
I got a present from Aunt Polly - a ticket! for a foot-
ball match "Manchester United - Real Madrid"!
I was so happy! I like Christmas. I think it's the best
holiday.

1 Answer the questions.


1. Where does Mike usually celebrate Christmas?
2. Where did he celebrate last Christmas?
3. What was the weather like?
4. What did he do?
5. How did they decorate the house?
6. When did they have Christmas dinner?
7. What did he eat?
8. Why was Mike happy?

Speak to your classmate. Ask and answer ques-


tions about your last Christmas or New Year's night.

Iticket - 6HJIeT.

71
2a. What happened to Rotty and Mo/dy? Make up a
story.

Help box
decorate a cactus hang old boots sing carols
send a letter to Santa get a present open the box
see a big spider run away

sing - sang send - sent


hang - hung get - got

2b. ® Listen to the story and compare it with yours.

2c. Write about Rotty and Moldy's Christmas.

72
LESSON 6. The third peart
1a. @ The children are at the supermarket. Listen and
answer. Where did they find the third pearn
1.
M oldy: Look at that old man in a
red jacket! He's got a big bag!
Rotty: He's Santa! He's got pre-
sents for children in his bag.
Moldy: I want presents! Let's catch
him and take the bag!
Rotty: OK.
Santa: Help!
2.
Liz: Oh, Santa! Hello!
Rotty: Hello, children! You're ugly!
Liz: What?
Rotty: You are nice! Mickey Mouse!
Liz: Sorry?
Rotty: Merry Christmas!
Liz: What a strange Santa.
3.
Rotty: What's there in the bag?
Moldy: One, two ... ten crackers!
Rotty: Let's pull them!

4.
Mike: Listen! Can you hear that
noise? Let's run and see!
Elfin: Oh, the Tree Monsters!
They're pulling crackers!
Liz: Look! A pearl! Catch it! There!
Elfin: I've got it! Hooray!
73
5.
Santa: Thank you, children!
Elfin: Thank you for the pearl,
Santa.

1 True or false?
1. The children went to the Christmas party.
2. The Tree Monsters caught Santa. 3. They stole
(YKpaJm:) Santa's food. 4. The pearl was in an orna-
ment. 5. There were eight crackers in Santa's bag.
6. Elfin caught the magic pearl.
I catch - caught
Complete Elfin's message to his parents.
Help box
saw took pulled was caught

Dear Mum and Dad, ~


Yesterday",
Now I've got three magic pearls!
Your son, Elfin.

LESSON 7. Christmas fun


1 Sing the song.

Dashing through the snow


In a one-horse open sleigh l ,
O'er the fields we go,
Laughing all the way2.

lsleigh - caml; 2Laughing all the way - CMe.HCb BCIO .n;opory.

74
Bells on bobtail ringl, •
Making spirits bright .2
What fun it is to ride and sing
A sleighing song tonight!

Jingle bells! Jingle bells!


Jingle all the way!
Oh, what fun it is to ride
In a one-horse open sleigh!

Look at the Christmas cards. What are Mike's


parents' names? Who is Chris?

Dear Mik~,. ou a HapPY Holiday


Here's wlshmg Y t New Year!
Season and the bes
Your grandad.
d M\\<.e, e
Da'J\d an our hom .
Dear un?a, s wisheS to '(
hrlstma
O~ C .
\..o'Je, . h rds onS .
,he RIG a

r DearMike,
Merry Christmas!
A very special greeting
Before the season ends
Not just because it's Ch' . t
B ut m ns mas
· ore ... because we're ~. . d
B . IT/en s
est wishes to Aunt L' do •
Chris. In a and Uncle David.

lring - 3BeH.HT; 2Making spirits bright - IIO,D;HRMa.H HaCT-


poeHRe.

75
3. The children found some Christmas jokes in the
crackers. Match the questions with the answers.
1. What do snowmen eat for breakfast?
2. What do monkeys sing at Christmas?
3. What bird cannot fly?
4. What do you have in December that you don't
have in any other month?
5. Who gives presents to elephants?
6. Can I have a puppy?
7. What game do cows play at Christmas?

A. The letter "D".


B. Elephanta Claus.
C. Snowflakes (cHemHHKH).
D. "Jungle bells!"
E. No, you can't. You can have turkey like
everybody else!
F. Moo-sical chairs.
G. Roast turkey.

4a. Read how to make a Christmas cracker and put


the pictures in the correct order.
1. Take a piece of cardboard! and make a pipe 2 .
2. Write a joke on a piece of paper3.
3. Make a paper crown.
4. Put the joke, the crown and a small gift into the
pipe.
5. Take a piece of paper and decorate it with pic-
tures.
6. Cover 4 the pipe with the decorated paper.

lcardboard - KapTOH; 2a pipe - Tpy6Ka; 3a piece of paper -


JIllCTOK 6YMarll; 4cover - o6epHllTe, 3aBepHllTe.

76

A B c

E
6 F

4b. Make your Christmas crackers and give it to your


friend.

LESSON 8. Christmas and New Year


1a. Look, read and guess the words.

rich
poor [pu~]

a reindeer ['remdI~]

a chimney ['tSImm] midnight ['mIdnaIt]


1b. Read the words.
Christmas Eve LkfIsm~s 'i:v], Rudolf ['ru:dolf], Tra-
f algar Square [tr~'frelg~ 'skwe~], Norway ['nJ:weI],
Finland ['fml~nd].

77
1. Christmas Eve is on the 24th of V'LJ'V'L~~~~
December. Christmas Day is on the 25
25th of December.
, December

2. Boxing Day is the day after


Christmas. People visit their rela-
tives and friends and give them
presen ts. In the past rich people
gave boxes of clothes and food to
poor people. They opened them on

r;g
the 26th of December.

3. New Year's Eve is on the 31st of


December and New Year's Day is on the 1
first of January. January

JI
Dec.
el1J6e,.

78
4. Elves help Santa Claus make
all toys in his home in Finland.

an elf - elves

.\ . \

5', Sarita ride~ i~' ~his sleigh, aC,r oss '-


the skyl 'Yith his twelve'. r~irideer.;'·Tlie
first reindeer, Rudolf,.'has a red ·hQse.~;
that ~11ps:'hiIr1 to: ~iridihe way2. 'i\:~' ; .'

6. Santa Claus gets into houses


through 3, the chimneys at midnight.

7. People sing Christmas songs called carols


in the streets at Christmas time.

8. In Britain, children leave a mince ~


pie 4for Santa Claus on Christmas Eve. ~

lacross the sky - no Be6y;' 2find the way - HaXO,1l;HTb IIYTb;


3through [Srn:] - qepea; 4leave a mince pie - OCTaBJIHIOT CJIa,1l;-
K HH IIHpomOK .

79
9. In London, many people celebrate New
Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square (TpacpaJIb-
rapcKaH IIJIOw;a.n;b). Every year people decorate
a big Christmas tree in Trafalgar Square. It is
a present from Norway.

2b. True or false?


1. Boxing Day is on the 24th of December. 2. People
visit their friends on Boxing Day. 3. Rudolf is a rein-
deer. 4. Rudolf helps Santa Claus make toys. 5. Santa
Claus comes at twelve o'clock at night. 6. People sing
karaoke in the streets at Christmas. 7. The big
Christmas tree in Trafalgar Square is a present from
America.

3. What do you know about Be/arusian Ded Moroz?

80
Grammar Reference
rpaMMaT1I14eCKlI1~ cnpaB04HL4K

Past Simple Tense (the verb to be)


npowe,Qwee npocToe BpeM51 (rnaron 6blTb)

was / were - 6blJl / 6blJlU

,
+/- I / he / she / it was / wasn't
+/- we / you / they were / weren't

Question (1)
Were you in the park yesterday?
Was he in the park yesterday?
Was she in the park yesterday?
Was it in the park yesterday?
Were they in the park yesterday?

Short answers
0 ~

Yes, I was . No, I wasn't.


Yes, we were . No, we weren't.
Yes, he was. No, he wasn't.
Yes, she was. No, she wasn't.
Yes, it was . No, it wasn't.
Yes, they were. No, they weren't.

81
YKa3aTeJUI npomep;IIIero npOCToro BpeMeHH:
yesterday (611epa), CJIOBOCOqeTaHHH co CJIOBaMH last ...
(6 npOUlJlblUoo.) / ... ago (00. mOMY na3a8).

Past Simple Tense


npoweAweenpocToeBpeM~

m IIpomep;IIIee npocToe BpeMH ynoTpe6JIHeTCH


P;JIH Toro, qTo6bI CKa3aTb HJIH cnpOCHTb 0 p;eHCTBHHX,
Cave people lived in
KOTopble npOH30IIIJIH B npOIIIJIOM:
caves thousands of years ago. I had a birthday party
last weekend.
IIo cnoco6y o6pa30BaHHH Past Simple rJIarOJIbI p;e-
JIHTCH Ha p;Be rpynnhI: npaBHJIbHble H HenpaBHJIbHble.
,IJ;JIH 06pa30BaHHH Past Simple MbI HCnOJIb3yeM
OKOHqaHHe -ed C npaBHJIbHbIMH r JIarOJIaMH H BTOPYIO
<l>0PMY HenpaBHJIbHbIX rJIarOJIOB (CM. Ta6JIHll;y Henpa-
BHJIbHbIX r JIarOJIOB).
OKOHqaHHe npOIIIep;IIIero BpeMeHH -ed npOH3HO -
CHTCH:

[t] [d] [Id]


nOCJIe r JIyXRX nOCJIe nOCJIe t R d
cor JIaCHhIX 3BOHKliX COrJIaCHhIX
M rJIaCHbIX

look play visit

IIpaBonHcaHHe rJIarOJIOB C OKOHqaHHeM -ed:


• rJIarOJIbI, OKaHqHBaIOI:u;HeCH Ha -e, TepHIOT STY
rJIaCHYIO IIpH npH6aBJIeHHH OKOHQaHH H -ed: to live -
lived;
• r JIarOJIbI, OKaHQHBaIOI:u;HeCH Ha cor JIaCHYIO + y,
MeHHIOT Y Ha i: to cry - cried;

82
• eCJm: O,ll;HOCJIo.mHhIe I'JIal'OJIhI C KpaTKI1M I'JIac-
HhIM 3BYKOM OKaHQlrBaIOTCH Ha O,ll;Hy COI'JIaCHYIO , TO
3Ta COI'JIaCHa.a y,ll;BaI1BaeTCH: to stop - stopped.

+ 1 / you / he / she / it / we / they helped / saw


Tim.
I / you / he / she / it / we / they didn't help /
didn't see Tim.

Question (?)
D you your mum?
D he his mum?
D she her mum?
) it my mum?
D they their mum?

Short answers
0' ~

Yes, I No, I • .
Yes, we No, we dJ .
Yes, he . No, he .
Yes, she . No, she dn't.
Yes, it . No, it .
Yes, they . No, they .

Object Pronouns
KocseHHblVl na,Qe)f( m"4Hb1X MecTo~MeH~VI
mB rrpe,ll;JIo.meHI1H JIHQHhIe MeCTOI1MeHHH B KOC-
BeHHOM rra,ll;e.me 06hlQHO HBJIHIOTCH AorronHeHHeM:
Mike like his mum. He loves her. Mum loves Mike.

83
She loves him. JIHqHhIe MeCTOHMeHHH B HMeHHTeJIh-
HOM IIa,n;eme COOTBeTCTBYIOT CJIe,n;YIOID;HM MeCTOHMe-
HHHM B KOCBeHHOM IIa,n;eme:

I we you he she it they

me us you him her it them

Adverbs of frequency
Hape4Lo151 4aCTOTHOCTLo1 -
YKa3aTenLo1 HaCT05lLUerO npocToro speMeHLo1
W B HaCTOHID;eM IIPOCTOM BpeMeHH ,n;JIH BhIpameHHH
qaCTOTHOCTH HCIIOJIh3YIOT CJIe,n;YIOID;He HapeqHH:

always [':l:lwelz] BCel',n;a


usually ['jU:3U~h] 06hIqHO
often ['Df~n] qaCTO
sometimes [,sAmtalrnz] HHOI',n;a
rarely ['re~h] pe,n;KO
never [Inev~] HHKOI',n;a

HapeqHH qaCTOTHOCTH 3aHHMalOT pa3Hoe MeCTO B


IIpe,n;JIOmeHHH:
- IIOCJIe I'JIal'OJIa "to be", HaIIpHMep: He's never
late. They're always kind;
- IIepe,n; CMhICJIOBhIM I'JIaI'OJIOM, HaIIpHMep: We
usually have dinner at 70' clock. I rarely watch TV in
the afternoon.

Prepositions of time
npe,QnorLo1 speMeHLo1
m IIpe,n;JIol' in YIIoTpe6JIHeTCH ,n;JIH
0603HaqeHHH
BpeMeHH: IIepe,n; Ha3BaHHeM BpeMeHH I'o,n;a (in sum-

84
mer), MeCSlu;a (in September), ro,n;a (in 1995); B CJIOBO-
COqeTaHHSlX: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the
evening.
TIpe,n;JIor at yrroTpe6JISleTCSI ,n;JISI 0603HaqeHHH Bpe-
MeHH (at 8 o'clock, at half past 8), rrpa3,n;HHKOB
(at Christmas); B CJIOBOCOqeTaHHSlX: at weekends,
at the weekend.
TIpe,ltJIor on yrroTpe6JISleTCSI ,n;JISI 0603Ha-qeHHH Bpe-
MeHH rrepe,n; Ha3BaHHSlMH ,n;Heii (on Monday, on
Christmas Day) H ,n;aTaMH (on the first of September).

85
Pronunciation table
Ta6n~L\a npo~3HoweH~~

Vowels Consonants

Short vowels Unvoiced consonants


[r] b g, sw m, s x [p] ig , et , uppy
[e) r d, p n, t n [t] eaeher, oy, enn is
[0] d g, f x, d etor [k] bi e, at, bla
[1\] m m, d ek, r n [tj] icken, tea er, wa
~]b k, e k, g d [f] ootball, so a, ele ant
[g) sist , broth , doet [8] ree , tee , mou
[re] e t, d d, bl ek [8] ister, now, cat
[J1 e, wa , Engli
[h) ouse, e, ello
Ul es, ellow, ummy

Long vowels Voiced consonants


[i:] gr n, t , P ter [b) ike, rown , rother
[:>:] sh t, h se , b 11 [d) ad , og , goo
[a:] e , p k, d k [g) 0 , ba , fro
[u:] bl , t ,swimming-p I [d3] ym , iraffe, am
[3:] 9 I, e eus, b d [v] olleyball , et, fi e

Diphthongs [0] is, mo er, ey


[er] n me, sk te , t ke [z] 00 , hi , apple
[aI] I ke , f ye, n ne [3] televi ion
[:>I]b , t [IJ] 10 , morni , mo key
[gu] n , b ne, n se [m] um , ouse , le on
[au] m se , bl se , e [n] ame, 0 , ru
[Ig] ,n ,id [1] ion , ike, f y
[eg] wh ,h ,f [r] ed , un , p esent
[w] ater, s im , at

86
Vocabulary / CnOSapb

qdj. (adjective) - rrpHJIaraTeJIbHOe


adv. (adverb) - Hape"tIHe
conj. (conjunction) - COI03
noun - cyw;ecTBHTeJIbHOe
prep. (preposition) - rrpe,n;JIor
pron. (pronoun) - MeCTOHMeHHe
verb - rJIarOJI

abroad [g'br:J:d] adv. 3a rpaHH:u;eH


action ['rekSgn] film noun 60eBHK
adventure [gd'ventSg] film noun rrpHKJIIUtIeHqeCKHH
<p HJIbM
ago [glggU] adv. Ha3a.n;
always [':J:lweIz] adv. Bcer,n;a
amusing [glmju:zIIJ] adj. cMelIIHoH, pa3BJIeKaTeJIbHbIH
angel ['emd3g1] noun aHreJI
April Fool's Day LeIpnl 'fu:lz IdeI] noun ,I1;eHb arrpeJIb-
CKOI'O ,n;ypaKa

[~
be on [bi:'Dn] verb H,n;TH (0 (jJuJtbMe)
because [bIlk:J:z] conj. rrOTOMY qTO
become [bIlum] (became) verb CTaHOBHTbC.H
berry ['ben] noun .Hro,n;a
big wheel LbIg 'wi:l] noun KOJIeCO o603peHH.H
boring [,bDnIJ] adj. CKyqHbIH
brochure ['brguSug] noun 6polIIIDpa

87
brontosaurus Lbmnt~'s:):r~s] noun 6poHTo3aBp
but [bAt] conj. HO
buy [baI] (bought) verb rroKyrraTb

carol rkrer~l] noun pO:>K,lJ;eCTBeHCKaH rreCHH


cartoon [ka:'tu:n] noun MYJIbTQ>HJIbM
catch [kretJ] (caught) verb JIOBHTb
cave [keIv] noun rrem;epa
celebrate rsehbreIt] verb rrpa3,lJ;HOBaTb
chicken rtSlkm] noun D;blrrJIeHOK
Christmas ['knsm~s] noun PO:>K,lJ;eCTBO
circus ['s3:k~s] noun D;HpK
come [kAm] (came) verb rrpHXO,lJ;HTb
comedy ['kom~dI] noun KOMe,lJ;HH
compsognathus Lkomps~g'nelt~s] noun KOMrrcorHaT
(ouHo3aep)
cool [ku:l] adj. 3,lJ;6pOBO
country rkAntn] noun CTpaHa
in the country 3a rOpO,lJ;OM
cousin rkAz~n] noun ,lJ;BOIOPO,lJ;HbIH 6paT, ,lJ;BOlOpO,lJ;HaH
ceCTpa
cow [kau] noun KopOBa
cracker ['krrek~] noun XJIOrrymKa

day out LdeI 'aut] noun ,lJ;eHb OT,lJ;bIXa BHe ,lJ;OMa


decorate ['dek~relt] verb YKpamaTb (eJlKY)
detective [dI'tektIv] film noun ,lJ;eTeKTHBHbIH Q>HJIbM

88
dinosaur ['dam~s~:] noun ,lJ;HH03aBp
diplodocus [dIp'IDd~k~s] noun ,ll;HIIJIO,lJ;OK (iJuHo3aep)
disco ['dISk~u] noun ,lJ;HCKOTeKa
draw [dr~:] (drew) verb pHCOBaTb
drink [dfIlJk] (drank) verb IIHTb
drive [draIv] (drove) verb BO,lJ;HTb MalIlHHY
duck [dAle] noun YTKa

eat [i:t] (ate) verb eCTb, KYlIlaTb


elf [elf] noun 3JIb<p
exciting [IklsaItIIJ] adj. BOJIHYIO~HH

fantastic [f~nltrestIk] adj. <paHTaCTHqeCKHH


find [famd] (found) verb HaXO,lJ;HTb
fireplace ['faI~pleIs] noun KaMHH
flower ['fiau~] noun D;BeTOK
fly [fiaI] (flew) verb JIeTaTb
fun [fAn] noun BeCeJIbe

get [get] (got) verb IIOJIyqaTb


gift shop ['gIft SDp] noun Mara3HH IIO,lJ;apKOB
give [gIV] (gave) verb ,lJ;aBaTb
go [g~u] (went) verb H,lJ;TH, exaTb
go fishing Lg~u IfISIIJ] H,lJ;TH Ha pbl6aJIKY
go for a picnic Lg~u f~r~'pIlalIk] H,ll;TH Ha IIHKHHK

89
go swimming Lg~u ISWIffiIIJ] H,n;TH rrJIaBaTb
go to the woods [wu:dz] H,n;TH B JIec
goose [gu:s] noun rycb
greet [gri:t] verb rrpHBeTCTBOBaTb

half [hu:f] noun rrOJIOBHHa


Halloween Lhrel~di:n] noun X:3JIJIOYHH, KaHYH ,n:H.H
Bcex CB.HTbIX
hang [hreIJ] (hung) verb BeIlIaTb; BHceTb
hate [he It] verb HeHaBH,n;eTb
have [hrev] (had) verb HMeTb
hen [hen] noun KypHu;a
hide [haId] (hid) verb rrp.HTaTb( C.H)
holidays rhohdeIz] noun KaHHKYJIbI
home [h~Uffi] noun ,n;OM
horrible rhonbl] adj. ymacHbIH
horror rhor~] film noun <pHJIbM ymacoB
horse [h:J:s] noun JIOIlIa,n;b

Independence Day [mdIlpend~ns IdeI] noun ,1l;eHb He3a-


BHCHMOCTH
invite (to) [m1valt] verb rrpHrJIaIlIaTb

lake [leIk] noun 03epo


last [lu:st] ad j. rrpOIlIJIbIH, rrOCJIe,n;HHH

90
lights [lalts] noun orHR
laugh [la:£] verb CMeHThCH

make [melk] (made) verb ,n;eJIaTh CBOMMM PYKaMR


merry-go-round ['meng:m,raund] noun KapyceJIh
midnight [,mldnaIt] noun nOJIHOqh
mountain ['mauntm] noun ropa
mushroom ['IllASru:m] noun rpR6
music programme ['mju:zlk ,pr~ugr~m] noun MY3hI-
KaJIhHaH npOl'paMMa

nature programme ['neltS~ ,pr~ugr~m] noun npOl'paM-


Ma 0 npRpo,n;e
never ['nev~] adv. HRKOI',n;a
news [nju:z] noun HOBOCTR

ra ....
~

often ['Df~n] adv. qaCTO


ornament [':):n~m~nt] noun YKpaIIIeHRe (eJWllHo e)

paint eggs Lpemt 'egz] KpaCRTh Hiiu;a


past [pa:st] adj., adv. npOIIIJIhlii; MRMO
pay [peI] (paid) verb rrJIaTRTh
91
pick berries LpIk IberIZ] co6HpaTh Hro,n;hI
pick flowers LpIk 'flau~z] co6HpaTh D;BeThI
pick mushrooms LpIk IrnASru:mz] co6HpaTh rpH6hI
pig [pIg] noun CBHHhH
play [pIeI] verb HrpaTh
pony [Ip~um] noun nOHH
poor [pu~] adj. 6eAHhIH
presents ['preznts] noun no,n;apKH
public holiday LpAbhk IhnhdeI] noun rOCYAapCTBeH-
HhIH npa3,n;HHK
pull crackers LpuI 'krrek~z] BhICTpeJIHBaTh XJIOnymKH

quarter ['kw~:t~] noun qeTBepTh


queen [kwi:n] noun KOpOJIeBa
quiz show ['kWIZ J~u] noun TeJIe- UJlU paAHOBHKTO-
pHHa

radio station LreIdI~u IsteISn] noun paAHOCTaHIJ;HH


rarely ['re~h] adv. peAKO
reindeer [lremdI~] noun ceBepHhIH OJIeHh
reporter [n'p~:t~] noun penopTep
rich [ntS] adj. 60raThIH
ride [raId] (a pony, a bike) (rode) verb KaTaThCH (na no-
nU,6eJlOCuneiJe)
river ['nv~] noun peKa
romantic [r~u'mrentIk] film noun pOMaHTHqeCKHH
<p HJIhM

92
say [sel] (said) verb I'OBOPHTh
seaside [Isi:sald] noun MopCKoe n06epeJKhe
see [si:] (saw) verb BH,n;eTh
seesaw ['si:s~:] noun Ka"tJeJIH-,n;OCKa
send [send] (sent) verb nOChlJIaTh
sheep Ulp] noun OB~a
silly ['slh] adj. I'JIynhlH
sing [SI1)] (sang) verb neTh
slides [slaIdz] noun I'OpKH ,n;JIH COCKaJIh3hIBaHHH
sometimes [lsAmtaImz] adv. HHOI',n;a
special day ['speS~l,deI] noun naMHTHhIH ,n;eHh
spend [spend] (spent) verb npOBo,n;HTh
sports programme ['sp~:ts Ipr~ugr~m] noun cnopTHB-
HaH npOl'paMMa
stocking ['stnkI1)] noun "tJYJIOK
summer ['sAm~] camp noun JIeTHHH JIal'eph
super [ISU:p~] adj. npeBocxo,n;HhlH
superquiz [lsU:p~kWIZ] noun cynepBHKTopHHa
swim [swIm] (swam) verb nJIaBaTh
swings [SWI1)Z] noun Ka"tJeJIH

take [teIk] (took) verb 6paTh


think [9I1)k] (thought) verb ,n;YMaTh
tinsel ['tms~l] noun MHIIIypa
to [t~]prep. (YlCa3bl6aem nanpa6.ltenue) K, B, Ha
touching [ltAtSI1)] adj. TpOl'aTeJIhHhIH
town [taun] noun I'Opo,n;
TV-guide Lti:vi:lgaId] noun npOl'paMMa TeJIenepe,n;a"tJ

93
Valentine's Day ['vrel~mtarnz ,deI] noun ,II;eHb CBHTOI'O
BaJIeHTHHa
Victory Day ['vIkt~n ,deI] noun ,II;eHb ITo6eAbI

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walk [w:):k] verb XOAHTb rreIIlKOM, I'YJIHTb
watch [WDtS] verb CMOTpeTb
wear [we~] (wore) verb HOCHTb 0AemAY
what [WDt] pron. "lITO, KaKoH
when [wen] pron. KOI'Aa
where [we~]pron. I'Ae, KYAa
who [hu:] pron. KTO
why [waI] pron. rrO"lleMY
woods [wudz] noun JIec

yesterday ['jest~deI] adv. B"lIepa

94
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