RPH Bebs
RPH Bebs
RPH Bebs
1. Where do you think was the first mass in the Philippines held? Support your answer with
primary sources.
According to the National historical Commission of the Philippines (NCHP), the “First
Easter Sunday Mass” that was held in 1521 after the discovery of Philippines by Ferdinand
The NHCP adopted a recommendation from a panel of Church historians in a resolution
dated July 15 but released only on Wednesday, August 19, reaffirming its earlier stand that LIma
sawa Island was the site of the first mass that started Christinaity in the Philippines.
In 1995, former Agusan del Norte Rep. Charito "Ching Plaza," who is now managing
director of the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA), filed a bill alleging that Butuan
The House of Representatives then forwarded the matter for further study to the NHCP,
The question of the exact position of the historical mass was addressed earlier by the
NHI, the NHCP 's predecessor, through two expert panels: the first chaired by former Supreme
Court Justice Emilio Gancayco in 1995 and the second by historian Benito Legarda in 2008.
Both panels ruled that Limasawa Island was the location of the 1521 Easter Sunday Mass.
The findings were then supported by the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the
Philippines. As per The Inquirer, “The panel reassessed the studies and literature on the matter,
gathered the extant copies of Antonio Pigafetta’s chronicles and other accounts abroad, surveyed
the presumed sites of the event in Butuan and Limasawa, consulted experts in geology and
cartography, and submitted its report for review by the history departments of various Philippine
universities “ Per Pigafetta, chronicler of the Magellan Expedition, the Easter Sunday Mass that
expedition chaplain Fr. Pedro Valderama celebrated on March 31, 1521, happened in a place he
identified as Mazaua.
Due these findings, President Duterte declared that March 31 of every year as holiday in
2. Create a table providing similarities and differences of different accounts and versions of
Chronological Orders
Francisco Albo’s Account The island has gold and
quantities of gingers.
Miguel Lopez de Legaspi The expedition entered the
Home/Office) Account
Pigafetta’s Account The island has quantity of They didn’t go to dine, but
people.
Jose Arcilla, Historian Islanders and Europeans
became friends.
Chronological Orders
Gregorio Zaide They all sail up to the soil of
the Philippines.
Fred Atkinson They all sail up to the soil of They sail westward
the Philippines.
John Ford They all sail up to the soil of They sail eastward
the Philippines.
3. Do you favor the enactment of law as a means to settle the controversy of the place where
the first mass in the Philippines was held? Justify your answer.
Yes, I am in favor of this reenactment. Though the law was enacted without the
President’s signature, the still presented multiple evidences as a proof in which there was