Tokyo Keiki Transmitting Heading Sensor THS-100 - 200 Operator's Manual

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Document No.

E10-1091

Transmitting Heading Sensor


THS-100/200
Operator's Manual

2013. 10

Marine Systems Company


SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

1. Safety-related designations used in this manual and products are as


follows.

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not


DANGER avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates an potentially hazardous situation which, if not


WARNING avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates an potentially hazardous situation which, if not


CAUTION avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or property
damage accident.

(1)
2. The following warning label is attached to this system.
(1)

WARNING

3. Attached position of warning label in this system is as follows.


[ (1) WARNING ] Warning label

[ (1) WARNING ]
Warning label

* For the system that this system is built in the automatic steering system, the warning
label is attached on the automatic steering system side. Refer to the label attached
position mentioned in the Operator's Manual for the automatic steering system.

(2)
4. Safety-related precautions, etc., mentioned in this manual are
summarized as follows (related page to each item is in parentheses).

(1) Warning regarding general caution for use of this system (See page 1-1.)

WARNING
●Improper operations caused by failure of this system or malfunctions caused by
operator's misunderstanding may cause distress such as collision and grounding, and
may result in property damages and environmental pollution. Further, death or serious
injury may happen.
●Full attention should be paid on use of this system by understanding of limitations in
performance or characteristics of this system and by familiarizing with operation
methods.

(2) Warning regarding operation (See page 3-1.)

WARNING
●There are matters to be attended in starting of this system and operations during
running. These matters are described in each related item in this chapter with
CAUTION or WARNING, etc., which should always be observed.
●Read the Operator's Manual of the automatic steering system carefully preparing for
occurrence of trouble or alarm in this system, and the emergency steering method
should be well understood to treat such matters smoothly.
●Use the magnetic compass system of which system adjustment has completed by a
legal qualified engineer.

(3) Warning regarding maintenance and check (See page 5-1.)

WARNING
●In the stage of maintenance and check of the system, touching internal parts may cause
electric shock because the ship's power is still applied to the system distribution board
even if the main power switch of this system is turned "OFF". Do not touch internal
parts such as internal terminal boards and power supply unit, etc. If necessary,
disconnect the power cable from the main distribution board.
The following warning label is attached to the dangerous position of this system

(3)
(4) Warning regarding general caution for use of this system (See page 1-1.)

CAUTION
●This system displays the bearings of the gyro-compass and the magnetic compass /
GPS compass.
Although the safety design such as the alarm function against failure, etc., is provided,
there is no perfect safety design at the present time.
In addition, as this system has many important functions, it is hard to say that any one
can use this system without failure.
Failures or malfunctions of this system may cause distress, and full attention should be
paid on use of this system.
User's responsibility and obligation in insuring safe navigation and the proper exercise
of navigational techniques is in no way reduced by the use of this equipment.
The following cautions should be observed.
1. Always perform daily check to maintain normal system condition.
2. When anomalies are detected in the result of daily check, investigate and repair at
once to recover to normal conditions and request advice of our service engineer.
3. When the alarm system operates during use, always check to confirm the cause and
recover the troubled point.

(5) Warning regarding Display and Alarm (See page 1-2.)

CAUTION
●If the main power supply of this system becomes abnormal, "Main power supply
abnormality alarm" is generated. "DC power supply (battery) abnormality" may be
generated in the steering stand of the PR-6000 depending on the specification of the
ship. When these alarms are generated, this system may not be operated properly.
Refer to "Autopilot PR-9000 Operator's Manual" for details.

(6) Warning regarding Start (See page 3-10.)

CAUTION
●Start in the other steering mode of the automatic steering system than "AUTO".

(7) Warning regarding Steering Sensor Selection (See page 3-12.)

CAUTION
●Steering sensor selection (switching) may cause large change of the true bearing.
During the automatic steering, it may cause a large course change. In order to prevent
this, once turn the steering mode of the automatic steering system to "MANUAL", and
after confirming surrounding safety of own ship, turn to "AUTO" steering again.

(4)
(8) Warning regarding External heading sensor selection (See page 3-13.)

CAUTION
●External heading sensor selection (switching) may cause large change of the true
bearing. During the automatic steering, it may cause a large course change. In order
to prevent this, once turn the steering mode of the automatic steering system to
"MANUAL", and after confirming surrounding safety of own ship, turn to "AUTO"
steering again.

(9) Warning regarding Precautions during running (See page 3-15.)

CAUTION
●Large change of the magnetic variation value may cause large change of the true
bearing.
Accordingly, full attention should be paid when the magnetic variation value is tried to
change because it may cause large change of the ship's course under the automatic
navigation.

(10) Warning regarding Alarm (See page 3-17.)

CAUTION
●When the following alarms are generated, the bearing information from this system may
not be outputted at all or may have large error.
All units operated by the bearing information from this system (in particular, the
automatic steering system, etc.) should be immediately operated according to the
individual emergency operating procedure.
●Also confirm surrounding safety of the own ship, and stop navigation of the ship if
necessary, and take necessary countermeasures appeared in the following terms or
according to "Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Countermeasures".

(11) Warning regarding No.1 Gyro-compass communication stop alarm (See page 3-17.)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection”.

(5)
(12) Warning regarding No.1 Gyro-compass communication data abnormality (See page 3-18.)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection”.

(13) Warning regarding No.2 Gyro-compass communication stop alarm (Dual gyro system only)
(See page 3-18.)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection”.

(14) Warning regarding No.2 Gyro-compass communication data abnormality (Dual gyro system
only) (See page 3-18.)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection”.

(15) Warning regarding system internal communication stop alarm (See page 3-19.)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the bearing information of this system may not be
outputted from the gyro-compass if the external sensor is selected according to "3.3.2
Steering sensor selection".

(16) Warning regarding system internal communication data abnormality alarm


(See page 3-19.)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the bearing information of this system may not be
outputted from the gyro-compass if the external sensor is selected according to "3.3.2
Steering sensor selection".

(6)
(17) Warning regarding Determination method of the magnetic compass true bearing
(See page 3-22.)

CAUTION
●When an alarm related to GPS (alarm code "c" or "d"), or the magnetic compass made
by another company communication alarm (alarm code “L” or “n”, made by another
company only) is generated and the true bearing of the magnetic compass has not been
determined, once turn the steering mode to "MANUAL" or "Non Follow Up", then
determine the magnetic compass true bearing because erroneous bearing information
(repeater signal and serial signal) is possible to be outputted to the outside.

(18) Warning regarding Determination method of the GPS compass true bearing
(See page 3-23.)

CAUTION
●When an alarm related to GPS compass (alarm code “J”, “t”, "L", "n", ”P”, ”U”) is
generated and the true bearing of the GPS compass has not been determined, once
turn the steering mode to "MANUAL" or "Non Follow Up", then determine the GPS
compass true bearing because erroneous bearing information (repeater signal and
serial signal) is possible to be outputted to the outside.
●Determination of the GPS compass bearing may cause large change of the true
bearing.
Accordingly, full attention should be paid when determine the GPS compass bearing
because it may cause large change of the ship's course under the automatic navigation.

(19) Warning regarding Troubleshooting (See page 4-1.)

CAUTION
●When an alarm (error) is generated, immediately confirm content of the generated alarm
and take suitable measures according to "4.3 Countermeasures" in this chapter.
●When failure has generated, confirm surrounding safety and perform checking and
required measures at non-dangerous sea area, stopping the ship as a rule.

(20) Warning regarding Countermeasures (See page 4-2.)

CAUTION
●Before checking and replacement of fuses, and disconnecting / connecting of each unit,
connector, printed circuit, terminal cable, turn "OFF" the power switch of the operating
panel, and further disconnect the power cable from source of the main distribution
board, etc. It may cause electric shock and failure if left "ON" position.

(7)
(21) Warning regarding Failure Symptoms and Countermeasures (See page 4-2.)

CAUTION
●Whenever the internal setting of the system is changed, follow our service engineer's
instruction.
●When other malfunction than appeared in the failures list is generated or the replaced
fuse has blown again, turn "OFF" the power switch of the operating panel, disconnect
the power cable from source of the main distribution board and request our service
engineer's repair.
●When a failure is has occurred and it has not been repaired according to the failure
symptoms list, turn "OFF" the power switch of the operating panel and request our
service engineer's repair on making a call to the port. Also even when it was repaired
according to "4.3.2 Failure and countermeasures" in this chapter, request our service
engineer's checking in a like manner on making a call to the port.

(22) Warning regarding main power supply abnormality (alarm code "1") (See page 4-3.)

CAUTION
●Fully pay attention to electric shock when checking the main power supply.
●Turn "OFF" the power switch on the operating panel and further disconnect the power
cable from the ship’s distribution board before checking fuses.

(23) Warning regarding this system does not function even if the power switch of the operating
panel turned "ON". (See page 4-5.)

CAUTION
●Turn "OFF" the power switch on the operating panel and further disconnect the power
cable from the ship’s distribution board before checking fuses.

(24) Warning regarding maintenance and check (See page 5-1.)

CAUTION
●Main units of this system consist of electronic circuits having high reliability. However, it
is impossible to say that no failure should happen.
Accordingly, the check and maintenance described in this chapter should be sincerely
carried out to remove failure risk as much as possible and to maintain the system
performance. Otherwise, detection of the failure sign will be delayed and may cause
distress such as collision or grounding.
●Request our service engineer when trouble is detected and cannot be repaired on
board.

(8)
PREFACE

1. This manual provides safety-related precautions and outline of this system,


and includes detailed information on specifications, construction,
operation, troubleshooting and countermeasures, etc.

(1) Please use this system correctly with a full understanding.

(2) The readers (operators) of this manual are assumed to be qualified persons according
to Japanese governmental law for ship's officers (ships under Japanese flag) or the
corresponding laws.

(3) Only qualified persons described in the above (2) or persons under the supervision of
the qualified person can handle this system. Do not have other persons handle this
system.

2. Items to be observed with respect to the manual

Items to be observed with respect to the manual are as follows.

(1) Please read this manual carefully.


Important items are described in this manual and it should thoroughly be read.

(2) Maintain this manual with care.


This manual is very important for handling this equipment. Keep it at hand for
reference whenever needed. Assign a person in charge of maintaining this manual
and fixed location for storage.
Relevant drawing for the finished plan of this system should be maintained together.

(3) This manual should be provided to the personnel actually handling the equipment.
Distributors, etc. should insure that these people receive this manual.

(4) Replace manual at once if lost.


If the manual is lost, request TOKYO KEIKI or our sales agency. A replacement
manual can be supplies at charge.

3. When the warning labels become dirty or detached, request TOKYO KEIKI.
Replacement labels can be supplied at charge.

(9)
4. Prohibitions and notations for protection of the system (prevention from
damage of the product itself and maintenance of quality).

The following items should be observed for protection of this system. For details, see
corresponding pages of this manual.

Prohibitions - - - Items to be prohibited

(1) Prohibition regarding insulation test (See page 5-1.)

PROHIBITION
Do not use insulation tester or other instrument to test system insulation since it may
damage internal electrical components.
Do disconnect the related cables and wirings connected to this system whenever the
related power distribution lines are tested by using such instruments.

Notations - - - Items to be noted

(1) Notation regarding to storage (See page 5-6.)

NOTE
Observe the following items for storage.
(1) Turn "OFF" all power switches of this system to cut the power.
(2) Storage temperature should be between -20℃ to +55℃.
Avoid humid place as much as possible. High humidity may cause rust.
(3) Prevent the storage place from generation of corrosive gas, breeding of bacteria
such as mold or intrusion of insects and small animals.
(4) Cover the system with a plastic sheet, etc., when generation of dust is foreseen.
When welding works, etc., are performed near this system, be sure to mount a
suitable protection cover on the system to prevent damage caused by spark, etc.

(10)
CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS......................................................................................... (1)


PREFACE................................................................................................................. (9)
CONTENTS............................................................................................................. (11)

CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS ............................................................ 1-1


1.1 General..............................................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Display and Alarm .............................................................................................................1-2
1.3 Kinds of function................................................................................................................1-2
1.3.1 Serial repeater signal output function ........................................................................1-2
1.3.2 Automatic steering function by the external heading sensor .....................................1-2
1.4 Warranty conditions ..........................................................................................................1-4

CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS AND CONFIGURATION .................................... 2-1


2.1 General..............................................................................................................................2-1
2.2 Configuration.....................................................................................................................2-1
2.3 Specifications ....................................................................................................................2-1
2.4 Mounting position of each unit ..........................................................................................2-2
2.5 Alarm list............................................................................................................................2-3

CHAPTER 3 OPERATING METHOD.................................................................... 3-1


3.1 General..............................................................................................................................3-1
3.2 Operating panel.................................................................................................................3-1
3.2.1 Explanation of the operating panel.............................................................................3-1
3.2.2 Indication ....................................................................................................................3-3
3.3 Start and Stop..................................................................................................................3-10
3.3.1 Start ..........................................................................................................................3-10
3.3.2 Steering sensor selection .........................................................................................3-12
3.3.3 External heading sensor selection ...........................................................................3-13
3.3.4 Setting of the magnetic variation value input mode .................................................3-14
3.3.5 Precautions during running ......................................................................................3-15
3.3.6 Monitoring under operation ......................................................................................3-16
3.3.7 Alarm ........................................................................................................................3-17
3.4 Stop .................................................................................................................................3-23

(11)
CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................................... 4-1
4.1 General..............................................................................................................................4-1
4.2 Before troubleshooting......................................................................................................4-1
4.3 Countermeasures..............................................................................................................4-2
4.3.1 Measures when an alarm is generated......................................................................4-2
4.3.2 Failure symptoms and countermeasures...................................................................4-2
4.3.3 Replacement of fuse ..................................................................................................4-6
4.4 Informed Items to TOKYO KEIKI service station..............................................................4-7

CHAPTER 5 MAINTENANCE AND CHECK ......................................................... 5-1


5.1 General..............................................................................................................................5-2
5.2 Periodical Check ...............................................................................................................5-2
5.3 Warning label check..........................................................................................................5-5
5.4 Spare parts ........................................................................................................................5-5
5.5 Storage method.................................................................................................................5-6
5.6 Disposal method ...............................................................................................................5-6

CHAPTER 6 GLOSSARY ..................................................................................... 6-1

CHAPTER 7 ATTACHED DRAWINGS.................................................................. 7-1

(12)
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS

WARNING
●Improper operations caused by failure of this system or malfunctions caused by
operator's misunderstanding may cause distress such as collision and grounding, and
may result in property damages and environmental pollution. Further, death or serious
injury may happen.
●Full attention should be paid on use of this system by understanding of limitations in
performance or characteristics of this system and by familiarizing with operation
methods.

CAUTION
●This system displays the bearings of the gyro-compass and the magnetic compass /
GPS compass.
Although the safety design such as the alarm function against failure, etc., is provided,
there is no perfect safety design at the present time.
In addition, as this system has many important functions, it is hard to say that any one
can use this system without failure.
Failures or malfunctions of this system may cause distress, and full attention should be
paid on use of this system.
User's responsibility and obligation in insuring safe navigation and the proper exercise
of navigational techniques is in no way reduced by the use of this equipment.
The following cautions should be observed.
1. Always perform daily check to maintain normal system condition.
2. When anomalies are detected in the result of daily check, investigate and repair at
once to recover to normal conditions and request advice of our service engineer.
3. When the alarm system operates during use, always check to confirm the cause and
recover the troubled point.

1.1 General
This system calculates the true bearing based on the signal from the azimuth sensor
mounted on the magnetic compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI, or the serial signal from
the magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and the serial signal from
the GPS compass. The obtained bearing is displayed and outputted as the serial
repeater signal.
On the indicator of this system, the gyro-compass true bearing, the magnetic compass
bearing, the GPS compass true bearing and alarms are displayed.

1-1
1.2 Display and Alarm

CAUTION
●If the main power supply of this system becomes abnormal, "Main power supply
abnormality alarm" is generated. "DC power supply (battery) abnormality" may be
generated in the steering stand of the PR-9000 depending on the specification of the
ship. When these alarms are generated, this system may not be operated properly.
Refer to "Autopilot PR-9000 Operator's Manual" for details.

Considering the navigational safety, various indicators and indicator lamps required for
the system operation and alarm function are built in the system.
These are concentrated and arranged on the operating panel.

1.3 Kinds of function

1.3.1 Serial repeater signal output function


The following serial repeater signal can be outputted from this system. For the serial
repeater signal in details, refer to the finished plan maintained in the ship.
(1) IEC-61162-1 ed. 2
(2) IEC-61162-2

When this system is used combined with TOKYO KEIKI Gyro-compass TG-8000 / 8500,
the following operation is assumed.
(1) When the gyro-compass operates properly (For the steering sensor selection, refer
to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in Chapter 3.)
When "GYRO" is selected: the serial repeater signal is outputted from the
gyro-compass true bearing.
When "EXT" is selected: the serial repeater signal is outputted from the true
bearing of the external heading sensor (magnetic
compass or GPS compass).
(2) When the gyro-compass does not operate properly, or it has stopped
When "GYRO" is selected: no repeater signal is outputted.
When "EXT" is selected: only serial repeater connected to this system
(normally repeater for steering operation) can be
driven.

1.3.2 Automatic steering function by the external heading sensor


The automatic steering by the external heading sensor (magnetic compass or GPS
compass) can be attained when this system is used combined with TOKYO KEIKI
Automatic steering system PR-9000 Series. The automatic steering by the external
heading sensor functions when "External heading sensor" is selected as steering sensor.
(For the steering sensor selection, refer to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in Chapter
3.) When some abnormality is generated in the gyro-compass TG-8000 / 8500 and the
automatic steering by the gyro-compass does not function, the automatic steering by the
magnetic compass or GPS compass can be attained as an emergency measures by
selected "External heading sensor" for the system.

1-2
When some abnormality is generated in the gyro-compass TG-8000 / 8500, immediately
request our service engineer's repair.

1-3
1.4 Warranty conditions
Warranty period : 12 months after delivery of this system
Warranty contents : TOKYO KEIKI will immediately undertake to repair this system
without charge in the event of breakdown, failure or defect
caused clearly by TOKYO KEIKI's design, manufacturing or
materials supplied by TOKYO KEIKI.

Items to which warranty is not applied: Warranty is not applied to the following items:
1. Failures and malfunctions caused by misuse against the described maintenance,
handling and operation procedures in the manual.
2. Failures and malfunctions caused from the repair performed by non-TOKYO KEIKI
or the service company not specified by TOKYO KEIKI.
3. Reworked portion performed by user without relation to TOKYO KEIKI or failures
and malfunctions caused by that reworked portion.
4. Indirect loss and the cause-and-effect relations loss generated by the failures of
this system.
5. In case of force majeure such as earth quake, fire, etc.
Provided, however, that when other warranty provisions have been established
separately in writing, those should have priority.

1-4
CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS AND CONFIGURATION

2.1 General
Configuration, specifications and structure of this system is explained in this chapter.
As this manual does not include the items related to system installation, please refer to
the separate finished plan maintained in the ship for the installation procedure.

2.2 Configuration
The consisting main units of this system are the following 3.

(1) Control unit : Normally, it is built in the automatic steering system. (Refer to
the finished plan maintained of the ship.)
It controls this system and also calculates bearings by the
serial signal from the external sensor and the signal from the
azimuth sensor.
Also various DC power supply used for operation is included in
this unit.

(2) Operating panel : Normally, it is built in the automatic steering system.


All operations can be done by this unit. (Refer to the finished
plan maintained in the ship.) The operating state of this system
and all setting data are displayed. Displayed content is
selected by the operating switch.

(3) Azimuth sensor : It is mounted on the magnetic compass. It converts the


(Only for the bearing of the magnetic compass to electric signal.
connection with
a magnetic compass
TOKYO KEIKI supplied)

2.3 Specifications
Refer to the finished plan maintained in the ship.

2-1
2.4 Mounting position of each unit
One example of the mounting position is shown below.
Refer to the finished plan maintained in the ship.
・Mounting positions of the operating panel and control unit.

ジャイロコンパス TG-8000シリーズ操作パネル
GYROCOMPASS TG-8000 SERIES
OPERATING PANEL

トランスミッティングヘディングセンサTHS-100/200操作パネル トランスミッティングヘディングセンサTHS-100/200
Transmitting Heading Sensor THS-100/200 制御ユニット
OPERATING PANEL Transmitting Heading Sensor
THS-100/200 CONTROL UNIT

2-2
2.5 Alarm list
Alarm
Alarm content Possible cause
code
"1" Main power abnormality When the main power was lost.
When the no.1 gyro-compass stopped operation
No.1 GYRO communication
"6" or the serial signal from the gyro-compass
Stop
stopped.
When abnormality is generated in the serial
"7" No.1 GYRO data abnormality
signal from the no.1 gyro-compass.
No.2 GYRO communication When the no.2 gyro-compass stopped operation
“8” Stop or the serial signal from the gyro-compass
(Dual gyro system only) stopped.
No.2 GYRO data abnormality When abnormality is generated in the serial
“9”
(Dual gyro system only) signal from the no.2 gyro-compass.
System internal When the communication from THS control unit
"E"
communication stop to the gyro-compass stopped.
When abnormality is generated in the serial
System internal
"F" signal from THS control unit to the
communication abnormality
gyro-compass.
When GPS operation stopped or the serial signal
"c" GPS communication stop
from GPS stopped.
When abnormality is generated in the serial
"d" GPS data abnormality
signal from GPS.
No.1 GPS compass signal
“J” When the no.1 GPS compass signal was lost.
lost
No.2 GPS compass signal
“t” When the no.2 GPS compass signal was lost.
lost
When the following sensor stopped operation, or
the serial signal from the following sensor
stopped.
An external heading sensor connected
→ External sensor communication stop
A magnetic compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI
External sensor 1 and a GPS compass connected
"L"
communication stop
→ GPS compass communication stop
A magnetic compass supplied by other than
TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass connected
→ Magnetic compass communication stop
Dual GPS compasses connected
→ No.1 GPS compass communication stop
When abnormality is generated in the serial
signal from the following sensor.
An external heading sensor connected
→ External sensor data abnormality
A magnetic compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI
External sensor 1 and a GPS compass connected
"n"
data abnormality → GPS compass data abnormality
A magnetic compass supplied by other than
TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass connected
→ Magnetic compass data abnormality
Dual GPS compasses connected
→ No.1 GPS compass data abnormality

2-3
When the following sensor stopped operation, or
the serial signal from the following sensor
stopped.
External sensor 2 A magnetic compass supplied by other than
“P” TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass connected
communication stop
→ GPS compass stopped
Dual GPS compasses connected
→ No.2 GPS compass stopped
When abnormality is generated in the serial
signal from the following sensor.
A magnetic compass supplied by other than
External sensor 2 TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass connected
“U”
data abnormality
→ GPS compass data abnormality
Dual GPS compass connected
→ No.2 GPS compass data abnormality

2-4
CHAPTER 3 OPERATING METHOD

WARNING
●There are matters to be attended in starting of this system and operations during
running. These matters are described in each related item in this chapter with
CAUTION or WARNING, etc., which should always be observed.
●Read the Operator's Manual of the automatic steering system carefully preparing for
occurrence of trouble or alarm in this system, and the emergency steering method
should be well understood to treat such matters smoothly.
●Use the magnetic compass system of which system adjustment has completed by a
legal qualified engineer.

3.1 General
In this chapter, procedure of operation, start and stop of this system are explained.
Before operation, confirm that each unit of the azimuth sensor (only when the magnetic
compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI is connected), the control unit and the operating
panel has been properly installed.
For the automatic steering system, read carefully the related Operator's Manual in
separate volume supplied by the manufacturer, and perform appropriate preparation
and handling before its operations.

3.2 Operating panel


For position and details of the operating panel, read explanation of this chapter referring
to “Figure 7.1 Operating Panel" attached in the end of this manual.
Also for the cases of the automatic steering system built-in type and the console built-in
type, confirm the operating panel position by referring to the finished plan of the ship.

3.2.1 Explanation of the operating panel


① Power switch / Power indicator
It is used to start or stop this system.
By pushing this switch after opened the cover, this system starts.
After started, close the cover not to push inadvertently.
② DISP switch
It is used to select the indicated item and the indicated data.
By pushing this switch, data is indicated in order.
By pushing this switch with pressing ACK / ENT switch ④, data is indicated in
reverse order.
The following data are displayed in this system.
For the indicated data, refer to "3.2.2 Indication" in this chapter.
1. Selected gyro-compass true bearing (It is displayed at “(1) True bearing 1 or
(2) True bearing 2 of 3.2.2 item”.)
2. Corrected magnetic compass bearing (In case a magnetic compass is
connected, it is displayed at “(1)True bearing 1 or (2) True bearing 2, or (3)
True bearing 3, or (4) True bearing 4 of 3.2.2 item”.)
3. No.1 GPS compass true bearing (In case a GPS compass is connected, it is
displayed at “(1)True bearing 1 or (2) True bearing 2, or (3) True bearing 3, or

3-1
(4) True bearing 4 of 3.2.2 item”.)
4. No.2 GPS compass true bearing (In case a no.2 GPS compass is connected, it
is displayed at “(1)True bearing 1 or (2) True bearing 2, or (3) True bearing 3,
or (4) True bearing 4 of 3.2.2 item”.)
5. Magnetic compass bearing (In case a magnetic compass is connected)
6. Magnetic variation value (In case a magnetic compass is connected)
7. Alarms

③ SET switch
It is used to change data.
Data can be changed for the following items.
External heading sensor
Magnetic variation input mode (MANUAL / GPS)

④ ACK / ENT switch


It determines the changed data and the changed input system.
When an alarm has been generated, pushing this switch causes the alarm buzzer
to stop.

⑤ Switches of △ and ▽
They are used to change data and to change the input system.
Normally they are used to adjust illumination of the indicator.
△ : It goes lighter.
▽ : It goes darker.
Simultaneous pushing of the both switches is used for lamp test.
All LEDs of the data indicator and mode indicator go lit and it buzzes in the lamp
test.

⑥ Steering sensor selection switch (GYRO)


It is used to select the steering sensor.
"GYRO" system is selected when pushed this switch with pressing ACK / ENT
switch.
For the steering sensor selection, refer to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in this
chapter.

⑦ Steering sensor selection switch (EXT)


It is used to select the steering sensor.
"External heading sensor" is selected when pushed this switch with pressing
ACK / ENT switch.
For the steering sensor selection, refer to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in this
chapter.

⑧ Data indicator
Data indicator (4 figures, 7 segments red LED) : Data is displayed.

⑨ Mode indicator
Mode indicator (3 figures, 7 segments green LED) : Kind of the indicated data in the

3-2
data indicator is displayed.

⑩ Alarm indicator
Alarm status is displayed. When an alarm is generated, it goes blinking.
After ACK / ENT switch④ is pushed, it is still lit if alarm state is continued and goes
off if alarm state was recover.

⑪ Steering sensor selection indicator


Currently selected sensor is displayed.

3.2.2 Indication
(1) True bearing 1 : The true bearing of the selected bearing sensor as steering
sensor is displayed.
For the system selection, refer to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in this chapter.

・When the gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor:


The selected gyro-compass true bearing of No.1 gyro-compass and No.2
gyro-compass is indicated.

Data indicator

Mode indicator

S.S.G : Steering. Sensor. Gyro-compass

a. When communication abnormality with the gyro-compass is generated, the


data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the gyro-compass
after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).
c. When some constant time (about three hours) has not been elapsed since the
gyro-compass started, the mode indicator shows blinking.

・In case an external heading sensor connected.


When the external heading sensor is selected as steering sensor:

Data indicator

Mode indicator

S.S.E : Steering. Sensor. External

a. When communication abnormality with the GPS or the external heading sensor,
the data indicator goes blinking.
At this time, operate according to "3.3.7 (2), (3) Determination procedure of the
true bearing" in Chapter 3 since the true bearing determination is required.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the external

3-3
heading sensor after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the external heading sensor (Magnetic compass) is selected as steering


sensor:

Data indicator

Mode indicator

S.S.M : Steering. Sensor. Magnetic compass

a. When communication abnormality with the GPS or the magnetic compass


supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI, the data indicator goes blinking.
At this time, operate according to "3.3.7 (2) Determination procedure of the
magnetic compass true bearing" in Chapter 3 since the true bearing
determination is required.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the magnetic
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the external heading sensor (No.1 GPS compass) is selected as steering
sensor:
In the case of single GPS compass system

Data indicator

Mode indicator

S.S.P : Steering. Sensor. GPS compass

In the case of dual GPS compass system

Data indicator

Mode indicator

S.P.1 : Steering. Sensor. GPS compass No.1

a. When communication abnormality with the no.1 GPS compass, or when the
no.1 GPS compass signal is lost, the data indicator goes blinking.
At this time, operate according to "3.3.7 (3) Determination procedure of the
GPS compass true bearing" in Chapter 3 since the true bearing
determination is required.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the no.1 GPS
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the external heading sensor (No.2 GPS compass) is selected as steering
sensor:

3-4
Data indicator

Mode indicator

S.P.2 : Steering. Sensor. GPS compass No.2

a. When communication abnormality with the no.2 GPS compass, or when the
no.2 GPS compass signal is lost, the data indicator goes blinking.
At this time, operate according to "3.3.7 (3) Determination procedure of the
GPS compass true bearing" in Chapter 3 since the true bearing
determination is required.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the no.2 GPS
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

(2) True bearing 2 : The true bearing of the sensor not selected as steering sensor
(gyro-compass or external heading sensor) is displayed.

・In case an external heading sensor connected.


When the gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor.

Data indicator

Mode indicator

ESt : External heading sensor True

a. When communication abnormality with the GPS or the external heading sensor,
the data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the external
heading sensor after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor,


and the magnetic compass is selected as external heading sensor :

Data indicator

Mode indicator

E.MG : External heading sensor Magnetic


compass
a. When communication abnormality with the GPS or the magnetic compass
supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI, the data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the magnetic
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor,

3-5
and the no.1 GPS compass is selected as external heading sensor :

In the case of single GPS compass system

Data indicator

Mode indicator

E.GP : External heading sensor GPS


compass

In the case of dual GPS compass system

Data indicator

Mode indicator

E.P1 : External heading sensor GPS


compass No.1

a. When communication abnormality with the no.1 GPS compass is generated, or


when the no.1 GPS compass signal is lost, the data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the no.1 GPS
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor,


and the no.2 GPS compass is selected as external heading sensor :

Data indicator

Mode indicator

E.P2 : External heading sensor GPS


compass No.2

a. When communication abnormality with the no.2 GPS compass is generated, or


when the no.2 GPS compass signal is lost, the data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the no.2 GPS
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the external heading sensor is selected as steering sensor:

Data indicator

Mode indicator
Gyt : Gyro-compass True bearing
a. When communication abnormality with gyro-compass is generated, the data

3-6
indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the gyro-compass
after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).
c. When some constant time (about three hours) has not been elapsed since the
gyro-compass started, the mode indicator shows blinking.

(3) True bearing 3, They are displayed only for the connection with more than 2
(4) True bearing 4: external heading sensors.
The true bearing of the sensor not selected as external heading
sensor (magnetic compass or GPS compass) is displayed.

・When the no.1 GPS compass is not selected as external heading sensor :
In the case of single GPS compass system

Data indicator

Mode indicator

GPC : GPS compass true bearing

In the case of dual GPS compass system

Data indicator

Mode indicator
GP1 : GPS compass No.1 true bearing

a. When communication abnormality with the no.1 GPS compass is generated, or


when the no.1 GPS compass signal is lost, the data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the no.1 GPS
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

・When the no.2 GPS compass is not selected as external heading sensor :

Data indicator

Mode indicator

GP2 : GPS compass No.2 true bearing

a. When communication abnormality with the no.2 GPS compass is generated, or


when the no.2 GPS compass signal is lost, the data indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the no.2 GPS
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

3-7
・When the magnetic compass is not selected as external heading sensor :

Data indicator

Mode indicator

MGt : Magnetic compass True bearing

a. When communication abnormality with the GPS or the magnetic compass


supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI is generated , the data indicator goes
blinking.
b. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the magnetic
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

(5) Magnetic compass magnetic bearing : It is displayed only for the connection with a
magnetic compass.
The magnetic compass magnetic bearing is
displayed.

Data indicator

Mode indicator

MAG : Magnetic compass

a. When any normal bearing data has not been received from the magnetic
compass after started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

(6) Magnetic variation value : It is displayed only for the connection with a
magnetic compass.
Magnetic variation value is displayed.
Input of the magnetic variation value can be selected
by "GPS" or "MANUAL".

Example: When "GPS" is selected (polarity is "E")

Data indicator

Mode indicator

GVr : GPS.Variation

a. When communication abnormality with the GPS is generated, the data


indicator goes blinking.
b. When any normal variation data has not been received from the GPS after
started, the data indicator shows bar indication (blinking).

3-8
Example: When "MANUAL" is selected (polarity is "W")

Data indicator

Mode indicator

HVr : Hand.Variation

(7) Alarm content: Alarm content generated in this system is displayed by alarm
code.
For the alarm code indication, refer to "3.3.7 Alarm" in this chapter.
・When alarms are not generated.

Data indicator

Mode indicator

Err : Error
・When an alarm is generated.
Alarms are displayed in the order from the most recently generated alarm.
The following example shows that alarms of alarm code 1, 2 and 3 were
generated in the order.

Data indicator

Mode indicator

Alarm codes indicated at the same time are up to 4.


If the dot of the most left place is extinguished, it shows that more than 5 alarms
were generated.
Example: When alarms of alarm code 1, 2, 3, c and d were generated in the order.

This dot means the newest alarm.


In this case, not-indicated alarm code can be confirmed by pushing △
switch as shown below.

This dot means the oldest alarm.


To return to the previous indication, push ▽ switch.

3-9
3.3 Start and Stop

3.3.1 Start

CAUTION
●Start in the other steering mode of the automatic steering system than "AUTO".

(1) Power turning ON


Turn "ON" the power switch① of the operating panel.
The following indication follows.
In the case of single gyro system:

Data indicator

Mode indicator

Transmitting Heading Sensor


In the case of dual gyro system:

Data indicator

Mode indicator

In case a magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI is


connected:
(HDG sentence is received)

Data indicator

Mode indicator

Transmitting Heading Sensor (HDG)

Then, software version number is displayed as shown below, and normal indication
starts.

Data indicator

Mode indicator

ESS : External heading Sensor System

(2) Confirmation of the gyro-compass true bearing


Confirm that the gyro-compass true bearing indication coincides with the
gyro-compass true bearing value of this system.

3-10
For the gyro-compass true bearing value of this system, confirm it referring to "3.2.2
Indication (1) or (2)" in this chapter.

(3) Confirmation of the magnetic compass heading (Only for the connection with a
magnetic compass)
Confirm that the difference between the indicated bearing of the magnetic compass
card and the magnetic compass bearing value of this system is within ±1 degree.
For the magnetic compass bearing of this system, confirm it referring to "3.2.2
Indication (5)" in this chapter.

(4) Confirmation of the GPS compass (Only for the connection with GPS compasses)
Confirm that the indicated bearing of the GPS compass coincides with the GPS
compass bearing value of this system.
For the GPS compass bearing of this system, confirm it referring to "3.2.2 Indication
(1) to (4)" in this chapter.

(5) Confirmation of the magnetic variation value correction (Only for the connection
with a magnetic compass)
Confirm that the difference between the magnetic compass bearing indication and
the magnetic compass true bearing coincides with the indicated magnetic variation
value.
Example:
・When the indicated magnetic variation value is W20 degrees
Magnetic compass true bearing indication : 80 degrees
Magnetic compass bearing indication : 100 degrees

・When the indicated magnetic variation value is E20 degrees


Magnetic compass true bearing indication :120 degrees
Magnetic compass bearing indication :100 degrees

For the magnetic variation value, confirm it referring to "3.2.2 Indication (6)" in this
chapter.

(6) Repeater synchronization (*1)


Synchronize the indication of the installed repeater in this ship with the steering
sensor's true bearing.

*1:When repeater is a serial signal type, this operation is not required because it will synchronize
automatically, however, confirm that the indicated value coincides with "the true bearing"
selected by this system after the repeater switch turned "ON".

3-11
3.3.2 Steering sensor selection

CAUTION
●Steering sensor selection (switching) may cause large change of the true bearing.
During the automatic steering, it may cause a large course change. In order to prevent
this, once turn the steering mode of the automatic steering system to "MANUAL", and
after confirming surrounding safety of own ship, turn to "AUTO" steering again.

This clause explains the method of steering sensor selection, gyro-compass or external
heading sensor (refer to “3.3.3 External heading sensor selection” in this chapter).
Usually, it is used, choosing a gyro-compass.

Gyro-compass
Steering sensor Magnetic compass
selection External heading
External heading sensor selection No.1 GPS compass
sensor (refer to 3.3.3)
No.2 GPS compass

(1) Turn "OFF" the switch of each repeater connected to this system.

(2) To select the gyro-compass, push the steering sensor selection switch GYRO ⑥
with pressing ACK / ENT switch④.
To select the external heading sensor (refer to "3.3.3 External heading sensor
selection" in this chapter), push the steering sensor selection switch
EXT ⑦ with pressing ACK / ENT switch④.

When completed the system change, it buzzes shortly three times.

(3) Synchronize the repeater indication connected to this system with the selected
system's true bearing. (*1)

(4) Turn "ON" the repeater switch.

*1:When repeater is a serial signal type, this operation is not required because it will synchronize
automatically, however, confirm that the indicated value is coincides with "the true bearing"
selected by this system after the repeater switch turned "ON".

3-12
3.3.3 External heading sensor selection

CAUTION
●External heading sensor selection (switching) may cause large change of the true
bearing. During the automatic steering, it may cause a large course change. In
order to prevent this, once turn the steering mode of the automatic steering system to
"MANUAL", and after confirming surrounding safety of own ship, turn to "AUTO"
steering again.

This clause explains the method of external heading sensor selection, magnetic
compass or No.1/No.2 GPS compass.

(1) If the external heading sensor is selected as steering sensor, turn "OFF" the switch
of each repeater connected to this system.

(2) Select the selected external heading sensor indication, and push SET switch ③.
The indication shows the following external heading sensor selection (blinking).
(The following shows “magnetic compass” selected as external heading sensor.)

Data indicator
MaGnetic-compass True bearing
Mode indicator

Select

(3) The data indicator shows that every pushing of △ or ▽ switch ⑤ causes one
of the following two kinds of data indication (blinking) alternately.
・External heading sensor : No.1 GPS compass
In the case of single GPS compass system

Data indicator
GPs Compass true bearing
Mode indicator

In the case of dual GPS compass system

Data indicator
GPs Compass No.1 true bearing
Mode indicator

a. When communication abnormality with the no.1 GPS compass is generated, or


when the no.1 GPS compass signal is lost, the no.1 GPS compass cannot be
selected.

3-13
・External heading sensor : No.2 GPS compass

Data indicator
GPs Compass No.2 true bearing
Mode indicator

a. When communication abnormality with the no.2 GPS compass is generated, or


when the no.2 GPS compass signal is lost, the no.2 GPS compass cannot be
selected.

・External heading sensor : Magnetic compass

Data indicator

Mode indicator

a. When communication abnormality with the magnetic compass is generated,


the magnetic compass cannot be selected.

(4) Determine it by pushing ACK / ENT switch ④.

(5) If the switch of the repeater is turned “OFF”, turn “ON”.

3.3.4 Setting of the magnetic variation value input mode

1. Select the magnetic variation value indication, push SET switch ③.


The indication shows the following magnetic variation value input mode (blinking).
(The following shows "GPS" selected as input mode.)

Data indicator

Mode indicator

2. The data indicator shows that every pushing of △ or ▽ switch ⑤ causes one of
the following two kinds of data indication (blinking) alternately.
・Input mode : Manual

Data indicator

Mode indicator

3-14
・Input mode : GPS

Data indicator

Mode indicator

3. Determine it by pushing ACK / ENT switch ④.

4. When "Manual" is selected, the magnetic variation value is indicated in the data
indicator and set the magnetic variation value by △ and ▽ switches ⑤, then
determine it again by pushing ACK / ENT switch ④.

3.3.5 Precautions during running

During navigation, it must be confirmed once an hour at least that the difference
between the magnetic variation values appeared in the area of chart where this ship
located and the magnetic variation value indicated in this system is within ±1 degree.
Especially, when the magnetic variation input mode is "Manual", set the magnetic
variation value so that the above difference becomes within ±1 degree.

CAUTION
●Large change of the magnetic variation value may cause large change of the true
bearing.
Accordingly, full attention should be paid when the magnetic variation value is tried to
change because it may cause large change of the ship's course under the automatic
navigation.

3-15
3.3.6 Monitoring under operation
Perform the following monitoring while the system is under operation.

(1) Confirmation of alarm status


Confirm that the alarm indicator lamp⑩ on the operation panel is off.
When abnormality is generated in the system, the alarm indicator lamp goes
blinking and buzzes.
Confirm the alarm code indicated in the indicator, and stop buzzer by pushing
ACK/ENT switch④.
If the alarm indicator lamp is still on after pushed ACK/ENT switch④, the
abnormality continues.
(For the case that abnormality is momentary, the alarm indicator lamp⑩ is
extinguished at the same time when pushed ACK/ENT switch④.)

(2) Confirmation of the gyro-compass true bearing


Confirm that the gyro-compass true bearing indicated in this system coincides with
the gyro-compass true bearing.
For the gyro-compass true bearing indicated in this system, confirm it referring to
"3.2.2 Indication (1) or (2)" in this chapter.

(3) Confirmation of the magnetic compass bearing (Only for the connection with a
magnetic compass)
Confirm that the difference between the indicated bearing of the magnetic compass
card and the magnetic compass bearing value of this system is within ±1 degree.
For the magnetic compass bearing of this system, confirm it referring to "3.2.2
Indication (5)" in this chapter.

(4) Confirmation of the GPS compass true bearing (Only for the connection with
GPS compasses)
Confirm that the GPS compass true bearing indicated in this system coincides with
the GPS compass true bearing.
For the GPS compass true bearing indicated in this system, confirm it referring to ”
3.2.2 Indication (1) to (4)" in this chapter.

(5) Confirmation of the magnetic variation value correction (Only for the connection
with a magnetic compass)
Confirm that the difference between the magnetic compass bearing indication and
the external heading sensor true bearing coincides with the indicated magnetic
variation value.
Example:
・When the indicated magnetic variation value is W20 degrees
External heading sensor true bearing indication : 80 degrees
Magnetic compass bearing indication : 100 degrees

・When the indicated magnetic variation value is E20 degrees


External heading sensor true bearing indication : 120 degrees
Magnetic compass bearing indication : 100 degrees

3-16
For the magnetic variation value, confirm it referring to "3.2.2 Indication (6)" in this
chapter.

3.3.7 Alarm

CAUTION
●When the following alarms are generated, the bearing information from this system may
not be outputted at all or may have large error.
All units operated by the bearing information from this system (in particular, the
automatic steering system, etc.) should be immediately operated according to the
individual emergency operating procedure.
●Also confirm surrounding safety of the own ship, and stop navigation of the ship if
necessary, and take necessary countermeasures appeared in the following terms or
according to "Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Countermeasures".

This system generates alarms of the system by buzzer sound and indication of alarm
code.

When an alarm is generated, confirm the alarm code and push ACK / ENT switch④ to
stop buzzer sound.
If the alarm is momentary, the alarm indicator⑩ goes off by pushing ACK / ENT switch
④.
When the alarm indicator⑩ did not go off by pushing ACK / ENT switch④, it shows that
the alarm conditions continues.

(1) Alarm content


1. Main power supply abnormality

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the main power supply becomes abnormal.

2. No.1 gyro-compass communication stop alarm

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external heading sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection"
in this chapter.

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the no.1 gyro-compass stopped or
operation of the gyro-compass stopped.

3-17
3. No.1 gyro-compass communication data abnormality

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external heading sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection"
in this chapter.

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the no.1 gyro-compass becomes
abnormal.

4. No.2 gyro-compass communication stop alarm (Dual gyro system only)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external heading sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection"
in this chapter.

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the no.2 gyro-compass stopped or
operation of the gyro-compass stopped.

5. No.2 gyro-compass communication data abnormality (Dual gyro system only)

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the system internal communication abnormality (alarm
code E and F) can not be detected even if communication abnormality from this system
to the gyro-compass is generated.
Also the bearing information of this system may not be outputted from the gyro-compass
if the external heading sensor is selected according to "3.3.2 Steering sensor selection"
in this chapter.

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the no.2 gyro-compass becomes
abnormal.

3-18
6. System internal communication stop alarm

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the bearing information of this system may not be
outputted from the gyro-compass if the external heading sensor is selected according to
"3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in this chapter.

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal to the gyro-compass stop.

7. System internal communication data abnormality alarm

CAUTION
●When this alarm is generated, the bearing information of this system may not be
outputted from the gyro-compass if the external heading sensor is selected according to
"3.3.2 Steering sensor selection" in this chapter.

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when abnormality is generated in the serial signal from this


system to the gyro-compass.

8. GPS communication stop alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the GPS stopped or operation of the
GPS stopped.
When this alarm is generated under the magnetic compass selected as
steering sensor, the determination of the magnetic compass true bearing is
required.
For the determination method of the magnetic compass true bearing, refer to
"3.3.7 (2) Determination method of the magnetic compass true bearing" in this
chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the gyro-compass or GPS compass selected
as steering sensor, this determination of the magnetic compass true bearing is
not required.

9. GPS communication data abnormality alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the GPS becomes abnormal.
When this alarm is generated under the magnetic compass selected as

3-19
steering sensor, the determination of the magnetic compass true bearing is
required.
For the determination method of the magnetic compass true bearing, refer to
"3.3.7 (2) Determination method of the magnetic compass true bearing" in this
chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the gyro-compass or GPS compass selected
as steering sensor, this determination of the magnetic compass true bearing is
not required.

10. No.1 GPS compass signal lost alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the no.1 GPS compass signal is lost.


When this alarm is generated under the no.1 GPS compass selected as
steering sensor, the determination of the true bearing is required.
For the determination method of the no.1 GPS compass true bearing, refer to
"3.3.7 (3) Determination method of GPS compass true bearing" in this chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the no.1 GPS compass not selected as
steering sensor, this determination of true bearing is not required.

11. No.2 GPS compass signal lost alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the no.2 GPS compass signal is lost.


When this alarm is generated under the no.2 GPS compass selected as
steering sensor, the determination of the true bearing is required.
For the determination method of the no.2 GPS compass true bearing, refer to
"3.3.7 (3) Determination method of GPS compass true bearing" in this chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the no.2 GPS compass not selected as
steering sensor, this determination of true bearing is not required.

12. External sensor 1 communication stop alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the following sensor stopped or
operation the following sensor stopped.
When this alarm is generated under the following sensor selected as steering
sensor, the determination of the true bearing is required.
For the determination method of the following true bearing, refer to "3.3.7 (2),
(3) Determination method of true bearing" in this chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the following sensor not selected as steering
sensor, this determination of true bearing is not required.

3-20
An external heading sensor connected
→ External sensor communication stop
A magnetic compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass connected
→ GPS compass communication stop
A magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass
connected
→ Magnetic compass communication stop
Dual GPS compasses connected
→ No.1 GPS compass communication stop

13. External sensor 1 communication data abnormality alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the following sensor becomes
abnormal.
When this alarm is generated under the following sensor selected as steering
sensor, the determination of the true bearing is required.
For the determination method of the following sensor true bearing, refer to
"3.3.7 (2), (3) Determination method of the true bearing" in this chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the following sensor not selected as steering
sensor, this determination of true bearing is not required.

An external heading sensor connected


→ External sensor data abnormality
A magnetic compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass
connected
→ GPS compass communication stop
A magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS
compass connected
→ Magnetic compass data abnormality
Dual GPS compasses connected
→ No.1 GPS compass data abnormality

14. External sensor 2 communication stop alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the following sensor stopped or
operation the following sensor stopped.
When this alarm is generated under the following sensor selected as steering
sensor, the determination of the true bearing is required.
For the determination method of the following true bearing, refer to "3.3.7 (2),
(3) Determination method of true bearing" in this chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the following sensor not selected as steering
sensor, this determination of true bearing is not required.

3-21
A magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS
compass connected
→ GPS compass stopped
Dual GPS compasses connected
→ No.2 GPS compass stopped

15. External sensor 2 communication data abnormality alarm

Alarm code :

It is alarmed when the serial signal from the following sensor becomes
abnormal.
When this alarm is generated under the following sensor selected as steering
sensor, the determination of the true bearing is required.
For the determination method of the following true bearing, refer to "3.3.7 (2),
(3) Determination method of true bearing" in this chapter.
If this alarm is generated under the following sensor not selected as steering
sensor, this determination of true bearing is not required.

A magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS


compass connected
→ GPS compass data abnormality
Dual GPS compass connected
→ No.2 GPS compass data abnormality

(2) Determination method of the magnetic compass true bearing

CAUTION
●When an alarm related to the GPS (alarm code "c" or "d") and magnetic compass
supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI communication (alarm code “L” or “n”) is
generated and the true bearing of the magnetic compass has not been determined,
once turn the steering mode to "MANUAL" or "Non Follow Up", then determine the
magnetic compass true bearing because erroneous bearing information (repeater signal
and serial signal) is possible to be outputted to the outside.
●Determination of the magnetic compass true bearing may cause large change of the
true bearing.
Accordingly, full attention should be paid because it may cause large change of the
ship's course under the automatic navigation.

When the GPS communication or the magnetic compass communication supplied


by other than TOKYO KEIKI abnormality alarm is generated, the magnetic compass
true bearing are in blinking state.
At this time, these indicated values are ones immediately before the communication
abnormality is generated.
Moreover, true bearing cannot be determined until communication recovers.
When the communication abnormality alarm has been recovered, according to the
following procedure, determine the new value of the magnetic compass true
bearing.

3-22
・When gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor.
True bearing recovers automatically and is determined.
・When magnetic compass is selected as steering sensor.
1. When GPS communication abnormally alarm and magnetic compass
communication abnormality alarm has been recovered
Select the magnetic compass true bearing indication, determine it by pushing
ACK / ENT switch ④.
2. When GPS communication abnormally alarm has continued.
Set again the magnetic variation input mode from “GPS” to “Manual”, and input
the proper magnetic variation.
Select the magnetic compass true bearing indication, determine it by pushing
ACK / ENT switch ④.
・When No.1/No.2 GPS compass is selected as steering sensor.
True bearing recovers automatically and is determined.

(3) Determination method of the GPS compass true bearing

CAUTION
●When an alarm related to the GPS compass (alarm code “J”, “t”, "L", "n", “P”, ”U”) is
generated and the true bearing of the GPS compass has not been determined, once
turn the steering mode to "MANUAL" or "Non Follow Up", then determine the GPS
compass true bearing because erroneous bearing information (repeater signal and
serial signal) is possible to be outputted to the outside.
●Determination of the GPS compass true bearing may cause large change of the true
bearing.
Accordingly, full attention should be paid because it may cause large change of the
ship's course under the automatic navigation.

When the GPS compass communication abnormality alarm is generated, the GPS
compass true bearing are in blinking state.
At this time, these indicated values are ones immediately before the GPS compass
communication abnormality is generated.
Moreover, true bearing cannot be determined until communication with GPS
compass recovers.
When GPS compass communication abnormality alarm has been recovered,
according to the following procedure, determine the new value of the GPS compass
true bearing.
・When gyro-compass is selected as steering sensor.
True bearing recovers automatically and is determined.
・When magnetic compass is selected as steering sensor.
True bearing recovers automatically and is determined.
・When GPS compass is selected as steering sensor.
Select the GPS compass true bearing indication, determine it by pushing ACK /
ENT switch ④.

3-23
3.4 Stop
Turn "OFF" the power switch.

3-24
CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING

CAUTION
●When an alarm (error) is generated, immediately confirm content of the generated
alarm and take suitable measures according to "4.3 Countermeasures" in this chapter.
●When failure has generated, confirm surrounding safety and perform checking and
required measures at non-dangerous sea area, stopping the ship as a rule.

4.1 General
When any failure has generated in this system or in the connected external equipment,
the following will be thought.
(1) An alarm is displayed in this system.
(2) Abnormality exists in partial or all functions of this system.

4.2 Before troubleshooting


(1) Secure the ship's safety first according to the emergency steering procedure of the
automatic steering system. Then, it is required to identify where the failure cause
locates, in this system side or in the external equipment side.

●How to identify the failed side


Confirm the alarm content according to "3.3.7 Alarm" in Chapter 3 Operation method.

●When the following alarms ●When the following alarms


are displayed, the cause are displayed, the cause
may locate in the external may locate in this system.
equipment or the ・E-E
connected line. ・E-F
・E-1 ・E-L
・E-6 ・E-n
・E-7 ・E-P
・E-8 ・E-U
・E-9
・E-c
・E-d
・E-J
・E-t

(2) Tools (instruments) required for checking


・Minus head screw driver and general tools
・Circuit tester

4-1
4.3 Countermeasures

CAUTION
●Before checking and replacement of fuses, and disconnecting / connecting of each
unit, connector, printed circuit, terminal cable, turn "OFF" the power switch of the
operating panel, and further disconnect the power cable from source of the main
distribution board, etc. It may cause electric shock and failure if left "ON" position.

4.3.1 Measures when an alarm is generated


(1) When it buzzes to inform abnormality, confirm the alarm indicator lamp⑩ blinking
and alarm content indicated in the data indicator⑧.
Then, push ACK / ENT switch④ to stop the buzzer.

(2) If the alarm indicator lamp⑩ goes OFF after pushed ACK / ENT switch④, it
shows that the abnormality has been removed and the system has been restored.
In such case, wait a while to look if that alarm repeats and then take suitable action
from the result. Write down the setting values and the other data related to the
alarm, and various status conditions including sea state.

(3) If the alarm indicator lamp⑩ goes continuously lit from blinking after pushed
ACK / ENT switch④, it shows that the abnormality has still continued.
In such case, confirm alarm occurrence number and alarm content from the data
indicator⑧ (Refer to "3.3.7 Alarm" in Chapter 3 Operating method), and check
according to "4.3.2 Failure symptoms and countermeasures" in Chapter 3
Operating method, seeing the indicated alarm content.

4.3.2 Failure symptoms and countermeasures


When a failure has occurred, take the following countermeasures.
Also, if it can not be repaired, please contact our service station or agency.

CAUTION
●Whenever the internal setting of the system is changed, follow our service engineer's
instruction.
●When other malfunction than appeared in the failures list is generated or the replaced
fuse has blown again, turn "OFF" the power switch of the operating panel, disconnect
the power cable from source of the main distribution board and request our service
engineer's repair.
●When a failure is has occurred and it has not been repaired according to the failure
symptoms list, turn "OFF" the power switch of the operating panel and request our
service engineer's repair on making a call to the port. Also even when it was repaired
according to "4.3.2 Failure and countermeasures" in this chapter, request our service
engineer's checking in a like manner on making a call to the port.

4-2
(1) Main power supply abnormality (alarm code "1")

CAUTION
●Fully pay attention to electric shock when checking the main power supply.
●Turn "OFF" the power switch on the operating panel and further disconnect the power
cable from the ship’s distribution board before checking fuses.

1. Confirm state of supplying of the main power supply.


Input terminals of the main power supply (between E+ and E- of the external
terminal board TB101, or ESCC PWB TB31 24EB+/24EB-)
Voltage: 24 V DC, within -20 % to +30 %

2. Confirm breaker status of the ship’s distribution board and cable connection
from the ship’s distribution board.
From the distribution board to this system (External terminal board TB101,
Between E+ and E-, or ESCC PWB TB31 24EB+/24EB-)

3. If the above items 1 and 2 do not show any problem, check fuses after
disconnected the main power supply from the ship’s distribution board.
Fuse XF1 is located on the control board ESCC PWB. Please check if it has
blown. (Refer to Figure 6.2 Fuse position.)
XF1.....................................3.15 A
If it has blown, replace it by a new fuse. Please refer to "4.3.3" for
replacement method.
The fuses are included in the spare parts. Use the same capacity fuse
definitely.

4. After checked the above 1 to 3, immediately contact our service engineer.

(2) No.1/No.2 gyro-compass communication stop (alarm code "6",“8”) or data


abnormality (alarm code "7",”9”)
1. Confirm that the gyro-compass system operates properly.
2. If it does not operate properly, operate according to the gyro-compass
operator's manual.

(3) System internal communication stop (alarm code "E"), or data abnormality (alarm
code "F")
1. Select the other mode than "AUTO" for the steering mode of the automatic
steering system.
2. Turn "OFF" the power switch of this system and turn "ON" again.
3. If any alarm is not generated in the above 2, operate according to "3.3.1 Start"
in Chapter 3.
4. If an alarm is generated again in the above 2, contact our service engineer.

4-3
(4) GPS communication stop (alarm code "c"), or data abnormality (alarm code "d")
1. Confirm that the GPS operates properly.
If it does not operate properly, operate according to GPS operator's manual.
2. If it does not recovered in the above 1, determine the external heading sensor
true bearing according to "3.3.7 (2) Determination method of the magnetic
compass true bearing" in Chapter 3 Operating method.
3. After checked the above 1 and 2, immediately contact OUR service engineer.

(5) No.1/No.2 GPS compass signal lost (alarm code “J”,”t”)


1. Confirm that the GPS compass is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to GPS compass Operator's
Manual.

(6) External sensor 1 communication stop (alarm code “L”), or data abnormality (alarm
code “n”)
・An external heading sensor connected
1. Confirm that the external sensor is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to the external sensor
Operator's Manual.
・A magnetic compass supplied by TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass connected
1. Confirm that the GPS compass is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to the GPS compass
Operator's Manual.
・A magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass
connected
1. Confirm that the magnetic compass is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to the magnetic compass
Operator's Manual.
・Dual GPS compasses connected
1. Confirm that the no.1 GPS compass is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to the no.1 GPS compass
Operator's Manual.

(7) External sensor 2 communication stop (alarm code “P”), or data abnormality (alarm
code “U”)
・A magnetic compass supplied by other than TOKYO KEIKI and a GPS compass
connected
1. Confirm that the GPS compass is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to the GPS compass
Operator's Manual.
・Dual GPS compasses connected
1. Confirm that the no.2 GPS compass is operated properly.
2. If it is not properly operated, operate according to the no.2 GPS compass
Operator's Manual.

4-4
(7) This system does not function even if the power switch of the operating panel
turned "ON".

CAUTION
●Turn "OFF" the power switch on the operating panel and further disconnect the power
cable from the ship’s distribution board before checking fuses.

1. Confirm state of supplying of the main power supply and the alarm power
supply.
Input terminals of the main power supply (between E+ and E- of the external
terminal board TB101, or ESCC PWB TB31 24EB+/24EB-)
Voltage: 24 V DC, within -20 % to +30 %

2. If the above items 1 do not show any problem, check fuses (XF1) after
disconnected the main / alarm power supply from the ship’s distribution board.
Fuse XF1 is mounted on the control board ESCC PWB. Please check if it has
blown. (Refer to Figure 6.2 Fuse position.)
XF1.....................................3.15 A
If it has blown, replace it by a new fuse. Please refer to "4.3.3" for
replacement method.

The fuses are included in the spare parts. Use the same capacity fuse
definitely.

3. After checked the above 1 and 2, immediately contact our service engineer.

(8) Others
When failures and alarms other than mentioned in the above are generated, and
when the replaced fuse has blown again, turn "OFF" the power switch of the
operating panel and after disconnected the power supply from the ship’s
distribution board, etc., immediately contact our service engineer. In such case,
prompt service action is available when the alarm code is informed.

4-5
4.3.3 Replacement of fuse
Please replace fuse when it has blown. Before the replacement, confirm that the
power switch of the operating panel in "OFF" position and disconnect the main power
supply and the emergency power supply from the ship’s distribution board.
When fuse has blown, investigate its cause. It will occur again unless the cause is
removed if replaced with the same capacity fuse and it recovered for a while. Please
note that there is some characteristic dispersion for the same capacity fuse.

Replace fuse according to the following procedure.

(1) Confirm that power is not applied to the main power supply and the emergency
power supply of this system.
(Confirm that the voltage at the following external terminal board is zero.)
Input terminals of the main power supply (between E+ and E- of the external
terminal board TB101, or ESCC PWB TB31 24EB+/24EB-)
I
(2) Replacement of the protection fuse for the main power supply
The main power supply fuse XF1 is located on the control board ESCC PWB.
Please check if it has blown. (Refer to Figure 6.2 Fuse position.)
XF1.....................................3.15 A

These fuses are glass and open type.


Pull it right up from the holder. Do not handle it with strong force or hard tool not
to break.
To insert a fuse, softly push it right down in the holder. If it was properly inserted,
it will be fixed with 1 to 2 mm above and parallel with the mounted level.
Do not push further.

4-6
4.4 Informed Items to TOKYO KEIKI service station
When troubles can not be recovered on board by the countermeasures described in this
manual, immediately contact the closest TOKIMEC Service Station or its dealer / agency
in your area to request advice with the following items informed.

(1) Ship's name and owner :


(2) Equipment name, type and serial no. :
(3) Where is the ship now? :
(4) Trouble symptoms (Error name) :
(5) When did it occur? : year month day hour
(6) Where did it occur? : Sea area Channel
(7) Does it still continue? : Continue Intermittent
(8) Does it repeatedly? : Yes Intermittent No
(9) Check results :
(10) Other noticed points :

4-7
4-8 (blank)
CHAPTER 5 MAINTENANCE AND CHECK
WARNING
●In the stage of maintenance and check of the system, touching internal parts may
cause electric shock because the ship's power is still applied to the system distribution
board even if the main power switch of this system is turned "OFF". Do not touch
internal parts such as internal terminal boards and power supply unit, etc. If
necessary, disconnect the power cable from the main distribution board.
The following warning label is attached to the dangerous position of this system

CAUTION
●Main units of this system consist of electronic circuits having high reliability. However,
it is impossible to say that no failure should happen.
Accordingly, the check and maintenance described in this chapter should be sincerely
carried out to remove failure risk as much as possible and to maintain the system
performance. Otherwise, detection of the failure sign will be delayed and may cause
distress such as collision or grounding.
●Request our service engineer when trouble is detected and cannot be repaired on
board.

PROHIBITION
Do not use insulation tester or other instrument to test system insulation since it may
damage internal electrical components.
Do disconnect the related cables and wirings connected to this system whenever the
related power distribution lines are tested by using such instruments.

5-1
5.1 General
This system consists of carefully selected parts based on safety design. However,
periodical check (operation check) and maintenance described in the following section
must be performed for long term satisfactory operation.
Main purpose of the maintenance and check of the system are aiming to catch signs of
equipment failure at an early stage through continuous suitable maintenance and check.
By repairing on call at port based on results of these checks, occurrence of unexpected
situations and troubles in sailing will be prevented to a minimum.
For the maintenance and check of the connected equipment to this system such as the
automatic steering system, magnetic compass, GPS compass, etc., refer to the
separate individual Operator's Manuals.
Please record in the log book, etc. content of these checks and maintenance that were
performed.

Procedures of the maintenance and check only for this system are explained in this
chapter. General precautions are as follows.

(1) Assign a person in charge of maintenance and check for this system and perform
those under his responsibility.

(2) Mechanical parts in connecting and fixing sections of this system such as case and
panel may be loosened due to body shock and resonance vibration. Check and
re- tighten the related screws at need.

(3) Most parts used in the main sections of this system are electronic (electric) parts.
Occurrence of electronic parts trouble themselves is very seldom, and troubles in
mounting sections of electronic (electric) parts, being about to disconnect wires at
roots or lead wires of electric parts, occur easily due to hull body shock or
resonance vibration. Accordingly these points are checked.
Re-fix these parts, re-tighten the fixing screws, reinsert the connectors, re-fix the
mounting parts, repair the cables and lead wires at need.

(4) If strange motions, smells, sounds and heat generation, etc. different from those in
normal operation exist, record those in the log book and request our service station
to repair at earlier stages.

(5) It is recommended that this system is checked periodically by our service engineer
or qualified engineer. The checked items in the check list table and the log book
should be also evaluated by the engineer. The trouble shooting and repair should
be carried out by the engineer according to the results of the checking up of the
troubled items.

5.2 Periodical check


Use the periodical check table for the periodical check.
Frequencies of the check are (1) items to be performed once a day, (2) once a half year
/ once a year. Checked items are decided as normal or not by comparing with the
values at installation time on the ship as a standard.

5-2
(1) Periodical check table (including operation check) [Once a day] (Copy and use a
form in the end of this manual when the table becomes full, and file them.)
Check mark ○: Normal
△: Normal after rework or repair
(Example of filling up)
Date checked Installation
completed
on '02.06.14
Inspector
service
engineer name
○○○○
Check items

a. Confirm that the gyro-compass
true bearing indication coincides
with the gyro-compass true ○
bearing indication of this system.
(Refer to 3.2.2 (1) and (2))
b. Confirm that the difference
between the indicated bearing of
the magnetic compass card and
the magnetic compass indication ○
of this system is within ±1
degree.
(Refer to 3.2.2 (5))
c. Confirm that the GPS compass
true bearing indication coincides
with the GPS compass true
bearing indication of this system. ○
(Refer to 3.2.2 (1) to (4))

d. Confirm that each indicated item


is indicated when DISP switch is

pushed. (Refer to 3.2.1 ②)

e. Confirm that the lamp test can be


operated by pushing △ and ▽
switches simultaneously. (Refer ○
to 3.2.1 ⑤)
f. Items to be dealt with, and items
to be informed.

Table 5.1 Periodical Check Table (1)

5-3
(2) Periodical check table (including operation check) [once a half year / once a year]
(Copy and use a form in the end of this manual when the table becomes full, and
file them.)

Check mark ○: Normal,


△: Normal after rework or repair
(Example of filling up)
Date checked Installation
completed on
'02.06.14
Inspector
service
engineer name
○○○○
Check items

a. Confirm tightness of
fixing screws in
mechanical sections and
connecting screws in the ○
terminal board.
(Re-tighten if loosened.)

b. Confirm connecting and


wire wearing conditions
at connecting wire ○
mounting points and
wire bases

c. Confirm operating
conditions of switches,
and displayed state of ○
LEDs and indicators.
d. Confirm that warning
labels and other
indication labels are not
dirty or detached. ○
Clean if they become
dirty.
e. Item to be dealt with,
and item to be informed.

Table 5.2 Periodical Check Table (2)

5-4
5.3 Warning label check
Always check and clean warning labels to read with ease.
When warning labels became dirty or detached, request TOKYO KEIKI.

5.4 Spare parts


Spare parts shown in Table 5.3 are attached to this system.

Table 5.3 Spare Parts

5-5
5.5 Storage method

NOTE
Observe the following items for storage.
(1) Turn "OFF" all power switches of this system to cut the power.
(2) Storage temperature should be between -20℃ to +55℃.
Avoid humid place as much as possible. High humidity may cause rust.
(3) Prevent the storage place from generation of corrosive gas, breeding of bacteria such
as mold or intrusion of insects and small animals.
(4) Cover the system with a plastic sheet, etc., when generation of dust is foreseen.
When welding works, etc., are performed near this system, be sure to mount a suitable
protection cover on the system to prevent damage caused by spark, etc.

5.6 Disposal method


Dispose of this system in proper manner treating it as an industrial waste product in
accordance with the law and regulations.

5-6
CHAPTER 6 GLOSSARY

[Alphabet]

Azimuth sensor ........................................... Device installed on a magnetic compass supplied


by TOKYO KEIKI which detects the magnetic
compass azimuth and converts to electric signal.

Internal setting ............................................ It is to determine performance and function of each


unit in this system, including software and
hardware.

Magnetic variation correction...................... It is correction to the magnetic compass bearing by


the magnetic variation value to get the true bearing.

Magnetic variation value ............................. It is the inherent error for the magnetic compass
originated by the difference between true north and
magnetic north and it depends on the ship's
location.

Serial signal type repeater.......................... It is synchronized automatically with the bearing


sensor true bearing for the steering by the serial
signal outputted from this system.

6-1
6-2 (blank)
CHAPTER 7 ATTACHED DRAWINGS

Figure 7.1............................................................... Operating panel


Figure 7.2............................................................... Fuse position

7-1
THS

図7.1 操作パネル
Fig. 7.1 Operating panel

7-2
ESCC PWB
XF1 (3.15A)

XF2 (1A)

XF3 (1A)

図7.2 ヒューズ位置
Fig. 7.2 Fuse position

7-3
7-4 (blank)
(1) Periodical check table (including operation check) [Once a day]

Check mark ○: Normal


△: Normal after rework or repair

Date checked

Inspector

Check items

a. Confirm that the gyro-compass


true bearing indication coincides
with the gyro-compass true
bearing indication of this system.
(Refer to 3.2.2 (1) and (2))
b. Confirm that the difference
between the indicated bearing of
the magnetic compass card and
the magnetic compass indication
of this system is within ±1
degree.
(Refer to 3.2.2 (5))
c. Confirm that the GPS compass
true bearing indication coincides
with the GPS compass true
bearing indication of this system.
(Refer to 3.2.2 (1) to (4))

d. Confirm that each indicated item


is indicated when DISP switch is
pushed. (Refer to 3.2.1 ②)

e. Confirm that the lamp test can be


operated by pushing △ and ▽
switches simultaneously. (Refer
to 3.2.1 ⑤)
f. Items to be dealt with, and items
to be informed.
(2) Periodical check table (including operation check) [once a half year / once a year]
For item e in the following table, request our service engineer to measure.
Check mark ○: Normal,
△: Normal after rework or repair

Date checked

Inspector

Check items

a. Confirm tightness of
fixing screws in
mechanical sections and
connecting screws in the
terminal board.
(Re-tighten if loosened.)

b. Confirm connecting and


wire wearing conditions
at connecting wire
mounting points and
wire bases

c. Confirm operating
conditions of switches,
and displayed state of
LEDs and indicators.
d. Confirm that warning
labels and other
indication labels are not
dirty or detached.
Clean if they become
dirty.
e. Item to be dealt with,
and item to be informed.
INDEX
page
[Alphabet]
Alarm.................................................................................................... 1-2, 2-3, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 3-8,
3-16, 3-17, 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, 4-4, 4-5
Alarm list ....................................................................................................................................2-3
Attached position of warning label............................................................................................. (2)

Configuration..............................................................................................................................2-1
CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................. (12)

Disposal method ........................................................................................................................5-6

GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................1-1

Information Items to TOKYO KEIKI service station...................................................................4-7


Items to be observed with respect to the manual.................................................................... (10)

Magnetic variation...................................................................................3-2, 3-7, 3-11, 3-14, 3-16


MAINTENANCE ・ CHECK .............................................................................................. 5-1, 5-2
Measures when an alarm is generated .....................................................................................4-2
Monitoring under operation ....................................................................................................3-16
Mounting position of each unit...................................................................................................2-2

OPERATION METHOD .............................................................................................................3-1

Periodical check.......................................................................................................... 5-2, 5-3, 5-4


Precautions during running ....................................................................................................3-15
PREFACE ................................................................................................................................ (10)

Replacement of fuse..................................................................................................................4-6

(i)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.......................................................................................................... (1)
Setting of the magnetic variation value input mode ...............................................................3-14
Spare parts.................................................................................................................. 4-3, 4-5, 5-5
Specification...............................................................................................................................2-1
Start..........................................................................................................................................3-10
Storage method .........................................................................................................................5-6

Tools (instruments) required for checking ................................................................................4-1


TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................................................................... 3-17, 4-1

Warning label check...................................................................................................................5-5

(ii)
Transmitting Heading Sensor THS-100/200

OPERATOR'S MANUAL [Document No. E10-1091]


Oct, 1, 2013 First Edition

2-16-46, MINAMI-KAMATA, OTA-KU, TOKYO 144-8551, JAPAN


Marine Systems Campany
Tel. (81) 3-3737-8631 Fax. (81) 3-3737-8666
Notice : This operator's manual must not be copied or reproduced without expressed
written permission of TOKYO KEIKI.

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