NCERT SOLUTIONS RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS

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Maths MCQs for Class 12 with

Answers Chapter 3 Matrices
November 19, 2019 by Veerendra

Free PDF Download of CBSE Maths Multiple Choice Questions for Class 12 with Answers
Chapter 3 Matrices. Maths MCQs for Class 12 Chapter Wise with Answers PDF Download
was Prepared Based on Latest Exam Pattern. Students can solve NCERT Class 12 Maths Factoring Calculator
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Question 1. TOP Universities in India

If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then TOP Engineering Colleges in India
(a) AB is a symmetric matrix
(b) A – Bis askew-symmetric matrix TOP Pharmacy Colleges in India

(c) AB + BA is a symmetric matrix Coding for Kids

(d) AB – BA is a symmetric matrix
Answer: Math Riddles for Kids with Answers

(c) AB + BA is a symmetric matrix General Knowledge for Kids

Question 2. General Knowledge

3 x − 1
If A = [ ] is a symmetric matrix, then x = Scholarships for Students
2x + 3 x + 2

(a) 4 NSP - National Scholarip Portal

(b) 3
Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions
(c) -4
(d) -3 Class 11 Maths NCERT Solutions
Answer:
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths
(c) -4
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths
Question 3.
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths
If A is a square matrix, then A – A’ is a
(a) diagonal matrix NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths
(b) skew-symmetric matrix
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Maths
(c) symmetric matrix
(d) none of these NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science
Answer:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science
(b) skew-symmetric matrix
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science
Question 4.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science
If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?
(a) A + AT NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science
(b) A – AT
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics
(c) AAT
(d) ATA NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry
Answer:
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Physics
(b) A – AT
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry

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 Question 5. NCERT Solutions for Class 10
NCERT SOLUTIONS RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE1SAMPLE PAPERS
Science Chapter

NCERT Solutions for Class 10

TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS
(a) α = a2 + b2, β = ab Science Chapter 2
(b) α = a2 + b2, β = 2ab
Metals and Nonmetals Class 10
(c) α = a2 + b2, β = a2 – b2
2 2 carbon and its compounds class 10
(d) α = 2ab, β = a + b
Answer:
Periodic Classi cation of Elements Class
(b) α = a2 + b2, β = 2ab
10

Question 6. Life Process Class 10

1 2 x 1 −2 y
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
NCERT Solutions for Class 10
If A = ⎢ 0 1 0 ⎥ and B = ⎢ 0 1 0⎥ and AB = I3, then x + y equals
Science Chapter 7
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0 0 1 0 0 1

(a) 0 NCERT Solutions for Class 10

(b) -1 Science Chapter 8
(c) 2
NCERT Solutions for Class 10
(d) None of these
Science Chapter 9
Answer:
(a) 0 NCERT Solutions for Class 10
Science Chapter 10
Question 7.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10
1 2
If A = [ ] and f(x) = (1 + x) (1 – x), then f(a) is Science Chapter 11
2 1

NCERT Solutions for Class 10

Science Chapter 12

NCERT Solutions for Class 10

Science Chapter 13

Answer: NCERT Solutions for Class 10

(a) −4 [
1 1
]
Science Chapter 14
1 1
NCERT Solutions for Class 10

Question 8. Science Chapter 15

1 3
If A = [ ]
2
and A – KA – 5I = 0, then K = NCERT Solutions for Class 10
3 4
Science Chapter 16
(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 7
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) 5

Question 9.

Answer:
−3 10
(b) [ ]
−2 7

Question 10.
a b c
⎡ ⎤

If matrix A = ⎢ b c a⎥ where a, b, c are real positivenumbers, abc = 1 and ATA = I,

⎣ ⎦
c a b

then the value of a3 + b3 + c3 is

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Answer:
(d) 4

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 NCERT SOLUTIONS RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS

TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS

Question 11.

Answer:
−1 −3 5
⎡ ⎤
(c) 1

11
⎢ −2 5 −1 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
7 −1 −2

Question 12.

Answer:
−1
(a) 11
,
2

11

Question 13.
−1 1 2
⎡ ⎤

Using elementary transformation, nd the inverse of matrix ⎢ 1 2 3⎥

⎣ ⎦
3 1 1

Answer:
1 −1 1
⎡ ⎤
(a) ⎢ −8 7 −5 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
5 −4 3

Question 14.
1 3
Find the inverse of the matrix A = [ ] , using elementary row transformation.
2 7

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 NCERT SOLUTIONS RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS

TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS

Answer:
7 −3
(a) [ ]
−2 1

Question 15.

Answer:
(d) 1

Question 16.
0 2y z
⎡ ⎤
Find the values of x, y, z respectively if the matrix A = ⎢x y −z ⎥ satisfy the
⎣ ⎦
x −y z

equation ATA = I3.

(a) 1
⋅
1
,
1

√2 √6 √3

−1 −1 −1
(b) , ,
√2 √6 √3

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these
Answer:
(c) Both (a) and (b)

Question 17.
cos x − sin x
If A = [ ] , nd AAT.
sin x cos x

(a) Zero Matrix

(b) I2
1 1
(c) [ ]
1 1

(d) None of these

Answer:
(b) I2

Question 18.
0 −1 2
⎡ ⎤
If A = ⎢ 1 0 3⎥ , then A + 2AT equals
⎣ ⎦
−2 −3 0

(a) A
(b) -AT
(c) AT
(d) 2A2
Answer:
(c) AT

Question 19.
For any square matrix A, AAT is a
(a) unit matrix
(b) symmetric matrix
(c) skew-symmetric matrix
(d) diagonal matrix
Answer:
(b) symmetric matrix

Question 20.
6 8 5
⎡ ⎤
If A = ⎢ 4 2 3⎥ is the sum of a symmetric matrix B and skew-symmetric matrix C,
⎣ ⎦
9 7 1

then B is

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 NCERT SOLUTIONS RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS

TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS

Answer:
6 6 7
⎡ ⎤
(a) A = ⎢6 2 5⎥
⎣ ⎦
7 5 1

Question 21.
5 2 x
⎡ ⎤
If the matrix A = ⎢ y 2 −3 ⎥ is a symmetric matrix, then nd the value of x, y and t
⎣ ⎦
4 t −7

respectively.
(a) 4, 2, 3
(b) 4, 2, -3
(c) 4, 2, -7
(d) 2, 4, -7
Answer:
(b) 4, 2, -3

Question 22.
If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then
(a) A is a diagonal matrix
(b) A is a zero matrix
(c) A is a scalar matrix
(d) A is a square matrix
Answer:
(b) A is a zero matrix

Question 23.
0 5 −7
⎡ ⎤
The matrix ⎢ −5 0 11 ⎥ is
⎣ ⎦
7 −11 0

(a) a skew-symmetric matrix

(b) a symmetric matrix
(c) a diagonal matrix
(d) an upper triangular matrix
Answer:
(a) a skew-symmetric matrix

Question 24.

Answer:
−1 3 −3
⎡ ⎤

(a) 1

13
⎢ 5 −2 15 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
5 −2 2

Question 25.

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 Answer:
NCERT
0
SOLUTIONS
−1 1
RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS
⎡ ⎤
(c) ⎢ −4 3 −2 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
TEXTBOOK
−3 3SOLUTIONS
−2

Question 26.

Answer:
0 −1/3 −1/2
⎡ ⎤

⎢ 1/3 0 −1/5 ⎥
(b) ⎢
⎢
⎥
⎥
⎢ 1/2 1/5 0 ⎥

⎣ ⎦
3/5 1/3 1/7

Question 27.
0 1
The matrix A = [ ] is a
1 0

(a) unit matrix

(c) symmetric matrix
(b) diagonal matrix
(d) skew-symmetric matrix
Answer:
(d) skew-symmetric matrix

Question 28.
x + y 2x + z 4 7
If [ ] = [ ] , then the values of x, y, z and w respectively are
x − y 2z + w 0 10

(a) 2, 2, 3, 4
(b) 2, 3, 1, 2
(c) 3, 3, 0, 1
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) 2, 2, 3, 4

Question 29.

then nd the values of a, b, c, x, y, and z respectively.

(a) -2, -7, -1, -3, -5, 2
(b) 2, 7, 1, 3, 5, -2
(c) 1, 3, 4, 2, 8, 9
(d) -1, 3, -2, -7, 4, 5
Answer:
(a) -2, -7, -1, -3, -5, 2

Question 30.
The order of the single matrix obtained from

(a) 2 × 3
(b) 2 × 2
(c) 3 × 2
(d) 3 × 3
Answer:
(d) 3 × 3

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 Question 31.
NCERT
1
SOLUTIONS
−1 x
RD1SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS
A = [ ],B = [ ] and (A + B)2 = A2 + B2, then x + y =
2 −1 y −1

(a) 2
TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 5
Answer:
(d) 5

Question 32.
If A2 – A + I = O, then the inverse of A is
(a) I – A
(b) A – I
(c) A
(d) A + I
Answer:
(a) I – A

Question 33.
Total number of possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is
(a) 9
(b) 27
(c) 81
(d) 512
Answer:
(d) 512

Question 34.
0 −5 8
⎡ ⎤
The matrix ⎢ 5 0 12 ⎥ is a
⎣ ⎦
−8 −12 0

(a) diagonal matrix

(b) symmetric matrix
(c) skew symmetric matrix
(d) scalar matrix
Answer:
(c) skew symmetric matrix

Question 35.
If A is a matrix of order m × n and B is a matrix such that AB’ and B’A are both de ned,
then the order of matrix B is
(a) m × m
(b) n × n
(c) n × m
(d) m × n
Answer:
(d) m × n

Question 36.
If A and B are matrices of the same order, then (AB’ – BA’) is a
(a) skew-symmetric matrix
(b) null matrix
(c) symmetric matrix
(d) unit matrix
Answer:
(a) skew-symmetric matrix

Question 37.
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then (A – I)3 + (A + I)3 – 7A is equal to
(a) A
(b) I – A
(c) I + A
(d) 3A
Answer:
(a) A

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 Question 38.
NCERT
2
SOLUTIONS
2 1
RD SHARMA CLASS 12 CLASS 11 CLASS 10 CLASS 9 CBSE SAMPLE PAPERS
⎡ ⎤
If A = ⎢ 1 3 1⎥ , then A4 – 24 (A – I) =
⎣ ⎦
TEXTBOOK
1 2 SOLUTIONS
2

(a) 5I + A
(b) 5I – A
(c) 5I
(d) 6I
Answer:
(b) 5I – A

Question 39.
If A is an m × n matrix such that AB and BA are both de ned, then B is a
(a) m × n matrix
(b) n × m matrix
(c) n × n matrix
(d) m × n matrix
Answer:
(b) n × m matrix

Question 40.
1 2
If [ ] , then A2 – 5A is equal to
3 4

(a) 2I
(b) 3I
(c) -2I
(d) null matrix
Answer:
(a) 2I

Question 41.

(a) A + B = B + A and A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C
(b) A + B = B + A and AC = BC
(c) A + B = B + A and AB = BC
(d) AC = BC and A = BC
Answer:
(a) A + B = B + A and A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C

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