Analog / Digital Instrument System: Please Read This Before Beginning Installation or Wiring
Analog / Digital Instrument System: Please Read This Before Beginning Installation or Wiring
IMPORTANT NOTE! This system has an odometer preset option that is only
available for the first 100 miles of operation. See odometer preset section (pg 28)
for instructions and setup information.
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Thank you for purchasing an HDX system from DAKOTA DIGITAL. Representing the latest
electronic dashboard technology for the street rodder, car, and truck enthusiast alike, the HDX
system combines modern digital electronics with a traditional look to give the driver up-to-date and
accurate information on the operation of his or her vehicle. Fully lit color needles, backlit color faces,
and highly visible color TFT message centers are a few features that make the HDX lineup stand out
from other aftermarket instrumentation. The HDX system boasts excellent daytime visibility and while
under computer control, fully backlit and dimmable for nighttime driving. Monitoring solid state
sensors with microprocessor technology and driving precision stepper motors, the HDX dashboard
gives the driver unparalleled accuracy. User-customizable display feedback and additional features
not typically found on any other brand or type of instrumentation are standard in the HDX system.
Digital accuracy and solid state reliability will give you, the driver, quality service for miles down the
road that includes a limited lifetime warranty on a product engineered and manufactured in the USA!
Special outputs
• RPM shift output to activate external light
• Selectable 2000ppm or 4000ppm speed output for cruise or ECM
• Buffered tachometer output for cruise control
• Warning output that can be programmed to activate when one or more of the gauges are out of range.
Demonstration mode
• Available from the setup menu, this will start the system going through a preset sequence of readings. To exit the
demo mode, turn the key off or hold both switches. You may also wire up a separate switch to power the gauges
for demo mode without powering the entire vehicle.
Auxiliary gauge readings in TFT message displays with expansion bus interface modules (BIM)
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TYPICAL HDX TFT DISPLAY LAYOUTS
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WARNING
These are precision instruments and must be handled with care. Do not disassemble gauges.
MOUNTING SYSTEMS
Most HDX systems and kits will come with a separate instruction sheet with mounting details.
Follow this sheet for mounting the actual display system in the dash, and then refer to this manual for
wiring and operation instructions.
BUZZER MOUNTING
The buzzer plugs into the back of the display panel and has a three (3) foot cable. The buzzer
should be mounted under the dash. It can be mounted near the control box or in another location that
will not obstruct the sound. Double sided tape, hook and loop fasteners or screws can be used to
secure the buzzer. Avoid mounting the buzzer where it may get wet.
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WIRING
While the control box contains several connections, the wiring is straightforward. Depending on how
many auxiliary functions you want displayed, not every terminal will be used in most applications. On
the pages that follow, we describe the function of each terminal, what they do, and how to wire them.
4x4
transfer case
LEFT TURN
switch
RIGHT TURN
SIGNAL WIRE SIGNAL WIRE
DIM-1
Optional
HIGH BEAM
ECU/ECM
Additional ground wire to fuel WIRE
sensor body or mounting screw. check engine DAKOTA DIGITAL
output GSS UNIT
PARKING BRAKE
SWITCH
1-Wire output
Tail Light
Optional
Connect to tail light circuit;
system switches to night mode
EXSISTING when terminal has +12V Glow Plug Relay
FUEL LEVEL or
SENSOR Wait to start output
BT STATUS
GND DIM
ADJ
DIM
GND BRAKE
FUEL
SIG HIGH
CONTROL BOX
RESERVED
(SEE MANUAL) LEFT Light or Buzzer
BARE
DRN RIGHT (4 Watts or less)
PRESSURE
BLACK
4x4/EX
INPUT
GND
TEMP
RED EX
SIG
BLACK WARN OUT
GND
SPEED
INPUT
WHITE
SWITCH DISPLAY
INPUT
SPD OUT
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605-332-6513
TACH OUT
TACH WARN
CLOCK
CABLE
GROUND
BIM
CONNECTION
SPEED SENSOR Connect to main ONLY!
SEN-01-5 chassis ground
16k PPM
TO E
+12V
A LS
R
CONSTANT POWER
ER PU
ECU/ECM
G
Light or Buzzer
(4 Watts or more)
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TERMINAL DESCRIPTIONS
BT STATUS
NIGHT DIMMING ADJUSTMENT GROUND OUTPUT GND DIM
ADJ
NIGHT DIMMING INPUT
DIM
NIGHT DIMMING ADJUSTMENT INPUT SIG ENGINE CHECK ENGINE INDICATOR INPUT
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR GROUND OUTPUT
INPUT
GND BRAKE BRAKE SYSTEM/PARKING BRAKE WARNING INPUT
FUEL
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR INPUT SIG HIGH HIGH BEAM INDICATOR INPUT
CONTROL BOX
RESERVED
NOT TYPICALLY USED (SEE MANUAL) LEFT LEFT TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR INPUT
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR DRAIN OUTPUT DRN RIGHT RIGHT TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR INPUT
PRESSURE
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND OUTPUT 4x4/EX 4 WHEEL DRIVE INDICATOR INPUT
INPUT
GND
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIG GEAR 1-WIRE GEAR INDICATOR INPUT (FROM GSS UNIT)
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR POWER OUTPUT PWR WAIT/EX WAIT TO START INDICATOR INPUT
EX EXTRA 12V INDICATOR INPUT
INPUT
GND
TEMP
WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND OUTPUT
SIG EX EXTRA GND INDICATOR INPUT
WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR INPUT
WARN OUT GAUGE WARNING OUTPUT
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR GROUND OUTPUT GND
SPEED
INPUT
SWITCH DISPLAY
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL INPUT
INPUT
SIG
OPTIONAL SWITCH INPUT
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR POWER OUTPUT PWR
CRUISE ENGAGED INDICATOR INPUT CRUISE
CABLE
[email protected]
2000 PPM SPEED SIGNAL OUTPUT SPD OUT TO DISPLAY
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CONNECTOR
605-332-6513
BUFFERED TACH SIGNAL OUTPUT TACH OUT
RPM WARNING/SHIFT OUTPUT TACH WARN
CLOCK
CABLE
TO CLOCK
TACHOMETER INPUT TACH
CONNECTOR
+12 VOLT ACCESSORY POWER INPUT IGNITION PWR
+12 VOLT CONSTANT POWER INPUT 12 VDC CONSTANT TO BIM ADD-ON
BIM
I/O
MAIN CHASSIS GROUND INPUT GROUND MODULES
STATUS LED
This LED is located at the corner of the control box, near the DIM terminal. The LED is used
for diagnostics and for a quick visual check if power is present.
• A steady green flash indicates the system is powered and operating normally.
• An alternating red and yellow flash indicates the system is in setup mode.
• A steady red light indicates that the system is in DEMO mode.
• A short red flash once every four seconds indicates the 12 VDC CONSTANT terminal is
powered and the system is in stand-by mode.
• A steady yellow or yellow-red-green flash indicates there is no display panel detected.
• Not flashing or lighting indicates loss of power or ground.
BT LED
This LED is located at the corner of the control box, near the sensor connections. The LED is
used for checking the Bluetooth module status.
• A single blue flash indicates the module is in standby waiting to connect to a device.
• Two blue flashes indicates the module is currently connected to a device.
• No light indicates the Bluetooth module is powered down.
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GROUND
This is the main ground for the display system. A wire should be run from this terminal to the
vehicle’s main chassis ground. Use 18 AWG or larger wire to ensure sufficient grounding.
Proper vehicle grounding is extremely important for any gauge (or electronics) to operate
correctly. The engine block should have heavy ground cables to the battery, frame, firewall, and
body. Failure to properly ground the engine block or the control box can cause incorrect or
erratic operation.
12 VDC CONSTANT
Connect the 12 VDC CONSTANT terminal to a +12V power from the fuse panel that is “hot” all
of the time, or a fused wire (5-20 amp) direct to battery power. This terminal should have power all of
the time. The constant +12V supply source should be a fused 5 - 20 amp circuit, the system draws
less than 1 amp, so sharing an existing constant power circuit will generally be fine. Use 18 AWG
wire to ensure the system receives a sufficient power feed. This terminal keeps the clock memory as
well as returning the needles to zero when the system is shut off.
IGNITION PWR
Connect the IGNITION PWR terminal to accessory +12V power from the fuse panel or vehicle
wiring harness. This terminal should have power when the key is on or in the ‘accessory’ position. In
addition to turning on the display system, this is also where the voltmeter gauge senses the vehicle
electrical system voltage. The accessory +12V supply source should be a fused 5 - 20 amp circuit,
the system draws less than 1 amp, so sharing an existing accessory circuit will generally be fine. Use
18 AWG wire to ensure the system receives a sufficient power feed.
*** Never connect any power terminal to a battery charger alone. The system needs to have a
12 volt battery connected to it. Battery chargers have an unregulated voltage output that will
cause the system to not operate properly and may cause damage to the control box.
TACH
Connect the TACH terminal to the ignition system.
•On vehicles using a separate ignition coil, connect to the negative side of the coil. The negative
side of the coil will be the wire that goes to the points or electronic ignition module.
•For GM HEI ignition equipped engines, connect to the terminal marked “TACH” or on some
systems, a single white wire with a spade terminal on it.
•On some aftermarket ignition systems, connect to the TACH output terminal.
•On computer controlled ignition systems, consult a service manual for the wire color and location.
•With a magneto system, connect to the kill wire for the tach signal.
•If using a BIM-01-x module for the tach reading nothing will connect to this terminal.
To ensure that the ignition system does not interfere with any other dashboard functions, do
not run the tachometer wire alongside any other sensor or input wires. DO NOT USE SOLID CORE
SPARK PLUG WIRES WITH THIS DASHBOARD SYSTEM. Solid core ignition wires cause a large
amount of electromagnetic and radio frequency interference which can disrupt the system operation.
Do not connect the TACH terminal to the secondary, or high voltage, side of the ignition coil.
The tachometer is compatible with almost all gasoline engines. The engine cylinder selection,
display update rate, tach signal type, and RPM warning point can be adjusted in the setup menu
under “TACH”. If a diesel engine is being used, you will need a tach interface such as Dakota
Digital’s DSL-1E or DSL-2E. Be aware of the cylinder setting when using computer outputs or reading
the tach signal from an ECU. Some GM LS-based engines require the tach to be set up for a 4
cylinder, low voltage signal when reading from the ECU even though it is a V8 engine.
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TACH WARN
The TACH WARN terminal is an output to activate a small light or relay for a red-line or shift
indicator. The output is ground-activated when the preset warn RPM limit is exceeded. This output
can turn on a 4 Watt or smaller 12V bulb or can activate a relay to turn on a larger bulb or buzzer. To
wire a warning light to this output, connect one wire from the bulb to 12 volt accessory power and
connect the other wire to the TACH WARN terminal.
If you need the warn output to be “active high” or provide a +12V voltage to power something
larger than 4 Watt, a standard 12V relay such as Dakota Digital RLY-1 can be used to accomplish
this.
30
85
86 DO NOT CONNECT
87
TACH OUT
This terminal can be used to supply a buffered tach signal to auxiliary devices such as a cruise
control.
***If you are using the bus tach signal option, with the output from a BIM-01-X module,
this output will NOT work.
SPD OUT
This terminal can be used to supply a speed signal to auxiliary devices such as a cruise control
or radio volume adjustment. The output is scaled to the input speed signal coming into the SPEED
INPUT - SIG terminal. It can be set to 2,000 PPM or 4,000 PPM.
***If you are using the bus speed signal option, with the output from a BIM-01-X module,
this output will NOT work.
CRUISE (-)
The CRUISE terminal can be used as a “cruise engaged” indicator. The CRUISE input is
activated by a ground signal from a compatible cruise control harness. Whenever the CRUISE input
is grounded, the system will display a small green “cruise engaged” indicator.
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SPEED INPUT - PWR
This terminal is used to supply power to Dakota Digital speed sensor SEN-01-5. This supplies
5V DC to the sensor and should not be hooked up to anything else. Connect the red wire from the
SEN-01-5 to this terminal.
If you are using a 1-wire VSS output from a computer or a two wire pulse generator this
terminal should be left open.
***DO NOT use this terminal to power any other devices; it is a low current +5V output.
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RESERVED (FUEL INPUT – PWR)
This output is not typically used. It is a low current +12V supply for powering solid state fuel
sensors. Currently, it does not have an application for any Dakota Digital fuel level sensors.
***This terminal should not be used with a typical resistive type fuel sensor. For
most applications, leave this terminal open. Do not try to power other devices from this
terminal or damage to the control box will occur. Do not apply power to this terminal.
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DIM ADJ - SIG
The DIM ADJ - SIG terminal is an optionally used input that allows you to have control over the
dimming brightness. By default, the system will turn on the back lights when the DIM terminal has
power, +12V, but this level is adjustable in the LIGHTING setup menu. Using the DIM ADJ terminal
allows you to have a dash mounted control to vary the brightness while the headlights are on. This
requires Dakota Digital’s DIM-1 kit; a stock headlight rheostat will not work.
The DIM-1 has two wires, one connects to the SIG terminal and the other connects to GND.
The dash mounted dimmer will only vary the display brightness when the DIM terminal has power,
+12V.
WARN OUT
The WARN OUT terminal is an output to activate a small light or relay for a gauge warning
indicator. The output is ground-activated when any of the activated gauge warnings are exceeded.
This output can turn on a 4 Watt or smaller 12V bulb or can activate a relay to turn on a larger bulb or
buzzer. To wire a warning light to this output, connect one wire from the bulb to 12 volt accessory
power and connect the other wire to the WARN OUT terminal.
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If you need the warn output to be “active high” or provide a +12V voltage to power something
larger than 4 Watt, a standard 12V relay can be used to accomplish this.
30
85
86 DO NOT CONNECT
87
EXTRA (-)
This is an extra indicator input that is activated by grounding. When activated, a custom label
is displayed on the TFT. The label can appear temporarily when the state changes or remain
displayed while active. The label and operation can be changed in the “EXTRA” setup menu.
EXTRA (+)
This is an extra indicator input that is activated by +12V. When activated, a custom label is
displayed on the TFT. The label can appear temporarily when the state changes or remain displayed
while active. The label and operation can be changed in the “EXTRA” setup menu.
WAIT (+)
The WAIT terminal can be used as a “wait to start” or glow plug indicator. The WAIT input is
activated by a 12 volt signal from the glow plugs. Whenever the WAIT input is powered, +12V, the
system will display “WAIT TO START” on the TFT display. This message can be cleared by
pressing and holding either switch or once the WAIT terminal loses the +12V signal. With version
HX07 and newer this input can also be set with a custom label for other uses.
GEAR (1 wire)
The GEAR terminal is used for the gear shift indicator. The indicator is built into every system,
but will not light up unless a Dakota Digital GSS gear shift sending unit is connected, telling the
system what gear the transmission is in. The gear shift sending unit is not included with the system
and must be purchased separately if desired. A BIM-01-x may also be able to provide gear indication
if the vehicle has a compatible ECM and transmission.
The GEAR terminal will connect to the FIRST terminal on a GSS-1000 or to the 1-WIRE
terminal on a GSS-2000 and higher. Follow the instructions in the GSS manual for use with a single
wire display system. When the gear shift sending unit is connected the gear indicator will be shown
on the Home Screen. If a different Group Screen is being shown the gear position will light up
temporarily any time the gear position changes.
4x4 (-)
The 4x4 terminal can be used on four wheel drive vehicles. The 4x4 input is activated by a
ground signal from a switch on the transfer case. Connect a wire from this terminal to the switch on
the transfer case. Whenever the 4x4 input is grounded a green 4x4 indicator will be shown on the
Home Screen of the TFT display. If a different Group Screen is being shown “4x4” will be shown in
the information area. With version HX07 and newer this input can also be set with a custom label for
other uses.
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RIGHT (+)
The RIGHT terminal is activated by a 12 volt signal from the turn signal flasher. When this
terminal has 12 volts, a green arrow will light up on the display face. An existing wire from the vehicle
for the right turn indicator can be used or a new wire can be connected from the turn signal flasher or
power wire feeding the right turn signal bulb. This terminal is also monitored by the turn signal
reminder. If the turn signal remains active for more than ¾ mile, a warning message will be shown.
LEFT (+)
The LEFT terminal is activated by a 12 volt signal from the turn signal flasher. When this
terminal has 12 volts, a green arrow will light up on the display face. An existing wire from the vehicle
for the left turn indicator can be used or a new wire can be connected from the turn signal flasher or
power wire feeding the left turn signal bulb. This terminal is also monitored by the turn signal
reminder. If the turn signal remains active for more than ¾ mile, a warning message will be shown.
HIGH (+)
The HIGH terminal is activated by a 12 volt signal from the headlight high beam wire. When
the terminal has 12 volts, a blue high beam indicator will light up on the display face. An existing wire
from the vehicle for the high beam indicator can be used or a new wire can be connected from the
high beam side of the high/low beam switch.
BRAKE (-)
The BRAKE terminal can be used as a brake system warning indicator. The BRAKE input is
activated by a ground signal from the brake pressure switch on the master cylinder or from the
parking brake set switch. Connect a wire from this terminal to the pressure switch on the master
cylinder or consult a vehicle service manual to determine color and location of an existing wire.
Whenever the BRAKE input is grounded, the system will display a red exclamation indicator on the
display face.
ENGINE (-)
The check engine terminal is used with fuel injection ECM’s to indicate engine problems and
trouble codes. The ENGINE input is activated by a ground signal from the ECM. Whenever the
check input is grounded, the system will display a red check engine indicator on the display face.
For certain ECM’s, when placed into diagnostic mode, trouble codes can be read by counting
the flashes of the check engine indicator. Consult a service manual for the fuel injection system that
you have for further information on trouble codes or if that is how your system operates. With some
ECM’s, a 12 volt light bulb may need to be connected in addition to the ENGINE input in order to
provide proper current loading. In this case, both the bulb and our display system indicator would
come on when the check engine wire is “active”.
Emissions note:
If your vehicle requires emissions testing in your area then the ENGINE terminal must be connected
to the ECM service engine wire. A BIM-01-x or STA-1000 cannot be used to supply the Check
Engine or Service Engine indicator.
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DIM (+)
The backlights and needles in the HDX systems are designed to illuminate when the
headlights are turned on. Connect the DIM terminal to the taillight or parking light circuit so it has 12
volts whenever the headlights are on. When power is applied to the DIM terminal, the instruments
will illuminate at a preset brightness level. When the DIM terminal does not have power, the
backlighting will be off, unless they’re enabled in setup to be on in day time operation.
The night brightness level is adjustable two different ways. This preset brightness is adjusted
in the setup menu “LIGHTING”. See DIM ADJ for a description of the second method.
It is also possible to override the night dimming. If you need the headlights on during the day
for a parade or other event but still want the gauges in daytime mode, toggle the headlight switch off
and on three times. “DIM DISABLED” will briefly be displayed and the gauges will remain in daytime
mode with the headlights on.
BIM I/O
This connector is used to connect bus expansion modules (BIM). Do not attempt to plug in
any other device to this jack or damage to the control box will occur. This connector should be left
open, unless using a Dakota Digital product designed for it. Operation is discussed with BIM units
purchased separately from Dakota Digital.
TACH
INPUT
CYLINDER (BIM, 1 – 16) Set engine cylinder count or BIM data input
TYPE (5V LOW, 12V HIGH) Select RPM signal voltage level
UPDATE RATE (SLOW, MID, FAST) Set RPM update rate
SHIFT LIGHT (2200 – 14800) Set RPM shift warning point
BACK Exit tach setup menu
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Main Menu Sub Menu Description____________________
VOLT
WARN LO (10.0 – 13.1) Set low volt warning point
WARN HI ** (16.5 – 20.0) Set high volt warning point
BACK Exit volt setup menu
WATER
INPUT (SENSOR, BIM) Select between a wired sensor or BIM data
UNIT (F, C) Select temperature unit
WARNING (150-300F / 65 -148c) Set high temp warning point
BACK Exit water setup menu
OIL
INPUT (SENSOR, BIM) Select between a wired sensor or BIM data
WARN (LOW 5 – 36) Set low pressure warning point
BACK Exit oil setup menu
FUEL
INPUT Select sensor type
(BIM, SW 240-33, GM 0-30, GM 0-90, 63 VETTE, GM 40-250, GM 250-40,
FORD 73-10, FORD 10-150, VDO 10-180, ASIA 112-4, MANUAL ADJ)
MANUAL ADJ -> PROGRAM Calibrate manual adjust fuel sensor
RANGE
LEARN RESET Clear and restart learning range to empty
BACK Exit fuel setup menu
LIGHTING
THEME
DAY&NIGHT Color theme preset for both day and night mode
DAY Color theme preset for day only
NIGHT Color theme preset for night only
BACK Exit theme setup menu
DAY LIGHT (OFF, ON) Change day time backlighting
NIGHT LIGHT (1-30) Change preset night dimming
CUSTOMIZE
DAY MODE
FACE PLATE Select day face backlight color
NEEDLE Select day needle color
DISPLAY
GAUGE Select day TFT digital number color
LABEL Select day TFT text label color
GRID Select day TFT group separator line color
INTENSITY Set day TFT brightness
BACK Exit display setup menu
BACK Exit day mode setup menu
NIGHT MODE
FACE PLATE Select night face backlight color & brightness
NEEDLE Select night needle color & brightness
DISPLAY
GAUGE Select night TFT digital number color
LABEL Select night TFT text label color
GRID Select night TFT group separator line color
INTENSITY Select night TFT brightness
BACK Exit display setup menu
BACK Exit night mode setup menu
BACK Exit customize setup menu
NDL COLOR Does not apply to HDX systems
RESET COLOR Return all colors to factory default
BACK Exit lighting setup menu
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Main Menu Sub Menu Description____________________
BIM Menu options depend on BIM attached.
DISPLAYS
INFO POPUP Select display location for information messages
WARN POPUP Select display location for warning messages
INDICATORS Turn TFT display indicators on or off
TURN REMIND
GAUGE Turn indicators in the system face are displayed when wired to control box
OEM Turn indicators in the system face are not displayed when wired to control box
BACK Exit turn remind setup menu
GROUP SET
GROUP (A,B,C) Select readings shown in group display
SCREEN (1,2,3,4) Change reading for screen area shown
SAVE Save group display readings
GROUP MAX ** (AB,ABC,ABCD,ABCDE) Select how many display groups are available
RESET ALL Return all display settings to factory default
BACK Exit display setup menu
SW SOUND
DURATION (0-10) Select the switch buzzer click duration
VOLUME (0-10) Select the switch buzzer click volume
SPD CNT VOL (OFF, LOW, MID, HIGH) Select the speed controlled volume setting
BACK Exit the sw sound setup menu
EXTRA LABEL
EX+, EX-, WAIT **, 4x4 **
LABEL Change the 8 letter label for this input
DISPLAY (ON CHANGE, ALWAYS) Select always active or only momentarily when it changes
TYPE (WARN, INFO) Select warning or information message type
BACK Exit the extra label setup menu
DOOR OPEN ** (EX+, EX-) Select input that will light up the display when a door is opened
DEMO MODE
BEGIN Start the gauges in show demonstration mode.
BACK Exit the demo mode menu
EXIT SETUP Exit the setup menu and return to normal operation
To enter the setup mode, press and hold both switches any time the key is on. The display will
show “ENTER SETUP” with a scrolling bar. Release the switches when “RELEASE” is shown. The
display should light up and show SETUP on the TFT. Tapping the right switch will move down
through the menus and tapping the left switch will move up through the menus. Holding either switch
will select or save the current option. Holding both switches after you are in setup will switch between
a standard menu view and a larger, zoomed menu view.
You can exit setup at any time by switching off the keyed power or selecting “EXIT SETUP”.
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SPEEDOMETER SETUP/CALIBRATION
There are two main methods for calibrating the speedometer, Auto Cal and Adjust. Auto Cal
requires that you have one measured mile marked out. Adjust requires you to follow another vehicle
going at a set speed, use a handheld GPS with speedometer function, or time yourself over a mile to
determine your speed. If you are using a BIM-01-x or GPS-50-x to provide the speedometer reading,
then the AUTO CAL option will not be available.
* Dakota Digital recommends you start with the Auto Cal method to get the speedometer
close. If you find it’s reading too fast/slow after the Auto Cal, then attempt the Adjust mode.
With the key on and engine running, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show
“ENTER SETUP” with a scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches.
Tap the right switch until SPEED is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until
“RELEASE” is shown. “SETUP” “SPEED” along with the current speed cal should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “AUTO CAL” “ADJUST”
“SERVICE” “UNIT” “INPUT” “OUTPUT” or “BACK”. When you get to the desired sub-menu, press
and hold the switch to select it.
The options under this menu are SIGNAL, PULLUP, and BACK.
SIGNAL allows selection between SENSOR, which is a speed signal wired into the SPEED
INPUT – SIG terminal, and BIM, which is speed data provided through the BIM connector
by a BIM-01-X or GPS-50-X.
PULLUP changes whether the resistive pullup is ON or OFF at the SPEED INPUT – SIG
terminal. This should always be left ON unless directed by a technician to turn it OFF for
special situations.
BACK exits the INPUT menu and returns to the SPEED menu.
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Auto Cal (AUTO CAL)
This option will be greyed out if SPEED -> INPUT -> BIM is selected.
This menu is used to calibrate the speed signal by driving a measured mile. Start this
procedure with the vehicle stopped at the beginning of a known measured mile. Enter setup by
holding both switches. Select the SPEED menu, and then select AUTO CAL.
“AUTO CAL” and either “DRIVE 1 MI” or “DRIVE 1 km” will be displayed with “0” below it.
The number will count pulses from the speed sensor as you drive. This number should stay at
“0” until you start driving. If this is number is increasing while stopped, you may have
something wired wrong or are picking up interference and need to check connections and
wire routing before continuing or you will have incorrect readings later. If the number stays
at zero while you are driving then the speed sensor is not providing a reading and the wiring
and mechanical connection will need to be checked.
Begin driving the measured mile. The reading should start to increase as you travel, indicating
the pulses received from the speed sensor or VSS. This is known as the pulses per mile
(PPM). The acceptable range for this is about 2,000 – 250,000.
Once you reach the end of the marked mile, or are passing the marker, tap either switch to
finish and save the new calibration
NOTES: You do not have to drive at a constant speed nor do you have to avoid stopping
during Auto Cal. When completed, you do not need to stop, you may, but you can also just
tap either switch as you pass the 1 mile mark.
The message display cannot be used to determine when the mile has been driven, it’s only
there as a reference to indicate pulses are coming into the control box. Even if you have an
8,000 PPM sensor you may calibrate at 9xxx PPM (for example) due to gearing and tire size.
Also be aware that the odometer miles are calculated from the speedometer cal value; if it is
not calibrated properly, the odometer miles could be higher/lower than actual.
***If you do not receive more than 2,000 pulses during calibration the unit will error out and
display “TOO LOW” and not update the speed calibration.
19 MAN 650542E
Adjust Mode (ADJUST)
Adjust is slightly different depending on what your input signal is selected to in the SPEED ->
INPUT -> SIGNAL menu.
If “SENSOR” is selected for the signal input type, it will allow you to adjust the signal that is
being supplied to the SPEED INPUT - SIG terminal coming from a pulse generator or ECU. The fuel,
volt, oil, water, and tach will operate normally. The speedometer needle will show the speed reading
and the TFT display will display a digital speed reading. Begin driving at a known speed. Tap the
right switch to go up by 1 MPH or tap the left switch to go down by 1 MPH. Holding either switch will
make a continuous change in the speedometer reading until it is released. The new calibration will be
saved when the there is no switch press for eight seconds. You can exit the ADJUST mode by
turning the ignition key off or by holding both switches at the same time.
If “BIM” is selected for the signal input type, the speed signal should be coming into the BIM
I/O port through the use of a BIM-01-x or GPS-50-x module. The adjustment ratio ranges from 75 –
125% on this setting as it is assumed that the signal from the external device is the correct pulse rate,
there are only provisions for slight adjustment. The menu will show the current cal ratio. Tap the right
switch to increase the speedometer or tap the left switch to decrease it. Hold either switch to save
the cal ratio. If set to 100 the signal is uncorrected and whatever the BIM module is reading is
displayed on the dash.
NOTES: For adjust mode you can follow another vehicle, time yourself, or use a GPS as a
reference. A chassis dyno is another excellent way to use the Adjust mode.
Also be aware that the odometer miles are calculated from the speedometer cal value; if it is
not calibrated properly, odometer miles could be higher/lower than actual.
20 MAN 650542E
TACHOMETER SETUP
The control box can be set to read from 1-16 cylinder ignition signals. It can also be set to
read either 12 volt tach signals or 5 volt tach signals found on some engine computers. The digital
tachometer update rate can be adjusted between slow, mid, and fast. The RPM warning/shift point
can be adjusted from 2,200 – 14,800. The digital tachometer will read from 300 – 17,500 RPM.
You can also read the tach signal with the use of a bus interface module (BIM). Dakota Digital
offers a BIM-01-X that will allow you to read the tachometer signal from an ECU if you are installing
the system in a vehicle equipped with the OBDII port or a drivetrain from a newer vehicle, most 1996
and newer vehicles have this.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
TACH is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. “SETUP”
“TACH” along with the current speed input setting should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “INPUT” “UPDATE RATE”
“SHIFT LIGHT” or “BACK”. When you get to the desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to
select it.
The options under this menu are CYLINDER, TYPE, and BACK.
CYLINDER will allow the RPM signal to be calibrated from 1 – 16 or BIM can be selected if a
Dakota Digital BIM-01-X is connected. If the engine is running the tachometer needle will
update as the settings are changed.
TYPE will select between two different tach-input types. A low voltage tach signal (5V LOW) or a
high voltage tach signal (12V HIGH). A low voltage signal is usually one that would be
obtained up from the ECM. Low voltage may also be considered a 0-5V square wave. If you
are getting the tach signal from the ignition coil or points, set this for the high voltage signal
“12V HIGH”. To obtain a tach signal from a traditional ignition coil, connect a signal wire to
the negative side of the coil.
BACK exits the INPUT menu and returns to the TACH menu.
*NOTE: When selecting the cylinder count, be aware of tach signals coming from ECMs,
oftentimes a V-8 engine computer may actually output a 4 cylinder tach signal. This would
require the CYLINDER selection to be set for “ 4 ” not “ 8 ” as you might expect.
21 MAN 650542E
VOLT SETUP
The volt setup allows you set a warning point that will light a RED indicator on the display
panel and show a digital reading on the TFT whenever the voltage reading is above or below the
warning values and the engine is running. The low voltage point can be set from 10 -13.1 volts. The
high voltage point can be set from 16.5 – 20.0 volts. If the engine is not running, the warning
indicator will come on below 10 volts.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
VOLT is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. “SETUP”
“VOLT” along with the current system voltage should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “WARN LO”, “WARN HI”, or
“BACK”. When you get to the desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
WATER is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
“SETUP” “WATER” along with the current sensor resistance should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “INPUT” “UNIT” “WARNING”
or “BACK”. When you get to the desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
22 MAN 650542E
OIL PRESSURE SETUP
Dakota Digital only offers one pressure sensor for this system, SEN-03-8, 0-100 psi solid state
sensor with 1/8” NPT threads. This is the input “SENSOR” selection. If “BIM” is selected for the input
type, the oil pressure reading should be coming into the BIM I/O port through the use of a BIM
module. The oil pressure setup allows you set up a low pressure warning point that will light a RED
indicator on the display panel and show a digital reading on the TFT whenever the pressure is lower
than the warning set point and the engine is running.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
OIL is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. “SETUP”
“OIL” along with the current sensor voltage should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “INPUT” “WARNING” or
“BACK”. When you get to the desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
FUEL SETUP
The control box is able to read 10 of the most common fuel level sensors found in American-
built vehicles 1955 and newer, as well as many aftermarket sensors. The vast majority of customers
will use one of the preset options, but if your fuel gauge won’t read correctly with one of the 10
presets, the system can be programmed to “learn” the curve of your particular sensor. If “BIM” is
selected for the sensor type, the fuel level should be coming into the BIM I/O port through the use of a
BIM module. Additionally, the system can learn how far you typically are able to drive on a tank of
fuel and provide a range to empty reading.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
FUEL is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. “SETUP”
“FUEL” along with the current sensor resistance should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “INPUT” “RANGE” or “BACK”.
When you get to the desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
23 MAN 650542E
Fuel sensor setup (INPUT)
This menu is used to select the fuel level sensor type. The table below shows the options and
resistance ranges as well as the user programmable option. As the input selection is changed the
fuel gauge will update immediately to the new reading.
Note: If you select MANUAL ADJ, you must program the curve to your specific fuel sensor. If
you are selecting the MANUAL ADJ setting follow the steps below to program your sensor’s
resistance curve.
Manual adjust fuel sensor curve setup (MANUAL ADJ -> PROGRAM)
You will need to have the sensor out of the tank, or begin with the tank empty and add
fuel during the manual adjust fuel sensor setup.
When “PROGRAM” is highlighted press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
The message display will show “MANUAL ADJ” “0%” and “XXXΩ”, where xxx is the current
resistance the control box is seeing from the fuel sensor. You should be able to move the
float up and down at this point and see the resistance values follow the curve of your
sensor.
Now, with the float in the empty position, tap either switch.
The message display will show “33%” and “XXXΩ”. Move the float to 1/3 full and then tap
either switch.
The message display will show “66%” and “XXXΩ”. Move the float to 2/3 full and then tap
either switch.
The message display will show “99%” and “XXXΩ”. Move the float to the full position and then
tap either switch. The new sensor curve is now stored under the “MANUAL ADJ” sensor
selection.
***If the resistances recorded during custom calibration are not in sequence you will get a
“FAIL” message at the end of calibration. No values will be saved and calibration must be
started again. Make sure the resistance of the sensor is linear from empty to full.
Fuel range setup (RANGE)
This menu is used to reset the range to empty learning routine. Once reset, the system will
begin a new learning routine on the next fill-up. The learning routine will not complete until the fuel
level has gotten below ¼ tank remaining. The menu options are LEARN RESET or BACK.
***Speed and Fuel must be properly calibrated for this option to work.
24 MAN 650542E
LIGHTING SETUP
The lighting menu, “LIGHTING”, allows you to change the daytime and nighttime display color
themes, turn the daytime lighting on or off, adjust the nighttime lighting brightness levels, and create a
custom color set.
If you are using the separately purchased DIM-1 kit from Dakota Digital, the nighttime
brightness level doesn’t matter; when the DIM terminal has power applied to it, you have total control
of the night brightness level with the twist of a knob. If the DIM-1 is wired to the DIM ADJ -SIG and
GND terminals; the dim preset will be overridden by the DIM-1 knob.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
LIGHTING is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
“SETUP” “LIGHTING” should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “THEME” “DAY LIGHT”
“NIGHT LIGHT” “CUSTOMIZE” “RESET COLOR” or “BACK”. When you get to the desired sub-
menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
25 MAN 650542E
Color customize setup (continued)
Tap either switch until the desired setting mode is highlighted, then hold the switch until
RELEASE is shown. BACK will now show the current color. Tap either switch to change
the color. The colors will update as the selections are changed. Hold either switch to save
the desired color.
NEEDLE sets the needle color. For NIGHT MODE the brightness will be set after the color.
FACE PLATE sets the face backlight color. For NIGHT MODE the brightness will be set after
the color.
DISPLAY -> GAUGE sets the digital reading color on the TFT.
DISPLAY -> LABEL sets the display label color on the TFT.
DISPLAY -> GRID sets the color for the group display separator lines on the TFT.
DISPLAY -> INTENSITY sets the brightness of the TFT.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
BIM is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. “SETUP”
“BIM” should be displayed.
If no BIM’s are detected, “NONE FOUND” will be displayed. Otherwise a scroll list of the BIM’s
detected will be shown. Tap either switch to select the desired BIM, hold the switch to begin setup.
The setup options available will depend on the type of BIM as well as the type of sensor attached to
the BIM. Consult the specific BIM manual for detailed setup instructions.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
DISPLAY is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
“SETUP” “DISPLAY” should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “INFO POPUP” “WARN
POPUP” “INDICATORS” “TURN REMIND” “GROUP SET” “GROUP MAX” “RESET ALL” or “BACK”.
When you get to the desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
26 MAN 650542E
Information message location (INFO POPUP)
The information location is where messages like WAIT TO START, 4x4, PLEASE CALIBRATE
SPEED, PLEASE CALIBRATE FUEL, and GEAR show up. The default location in the Group
Screens is location 2 but any of the 4 Group Screen areas can be chosen.
An example location will be displayed along with the screen number. Tap either switch to change the
location, hold either switch to save it and go back.
27 MAN 650542E
GEAR MENU
If you are using a Dakota Digital GSS gear shift sender or have a BIM-01-X and are able to get
gear information from the ECM, then the gear display will be active on the TFT display. You can
customize how the gears are displayed and in what order. The display will show the letter for the
current gear with the gears to either side of it smaller.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
GEAR is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. The
current gear pattern will be shown. Tap either switch to scroll through the available gear patterns.
Hold either switch to save it.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
PRESET ODO is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
The current miles will be displayed with the left most digit flashing. Tap the right switch to
increase the flashing digit, tap the left switch to decrease the flashing digit, or hold either switch to
move to the next digit to the right. After you finish setting the right most digit, the current reading
along with “YES” and “NO” will be displayed. To continue changing or make a correction to the
reading tap either switch until NO is highlighted and the hold the switch. To save the reading and go
back, tap either switch until YES is highlighted and then hold the switch.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
WARN OUT is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
“SETUP” “WARN OUT” should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to scroll through the sub-menus, “OUTPUT SET” “BUZZER
SET” “BUZZER TONE” “BUZZER VOLUME” “SPD CNT VOL” or “BACK”. When you get to the
desired sub-menu, press and hold the switch to select it.
28 MAN 650542E
Buzzer warning setup (BUZZER SET)
Any of the attached sensors or BIM’s can activate the buzzer attached to the display panel
when they exceed their warning limits. To turn readings on or off, tap either switch until the gauge or
BIM is shown. The “*” will be next to the current setting. Hold either switch to toggle the setting on or
off. To exit the BUZZER SET menu, tap either switch until BACK is shown and then hold the switch
to exit and go back to the WARN OUT menu.
Buzzer tone setup (BUZZER TONE)
The sound the buzzer makes for a warning can be adjusted. There are 10 different tones
available, numbered 1 – 10 as well as 0 to turn it off. Tap either switch to change the tone, hold
either switch to save that tone and go back to the WARN OUT menu. Each time a change is made to
the setting the buzzer will sound an example tone.
Buzzer volume setup (BUZZER VOL)
The volume of the buzzer for a warning can be adjusted from 0 – 10. Tap the right switch to
increase the volume and the left switch to decrease it. Hold either switch to save the volume and go
back to the WARN OUT menu. Each time a change is made to the setting the buzzer will sound an
example tone.
Speed controlled volume setup (SPD CNT VOL)
The buzzer volume can be set to increase as you drive faster. The available settings are OFF,
LOW, MID, HIGH, and BACK. Tap either switch to change it, hold the switch to save it and go back
to the WARN OUT menu.
29 MAN 650542E
EXTRA INPUT MENU
There are two extra, universal inputs available that can be customized. One is activated by a
grounding input (EX-) and the other is activated by a 12V input (EX+). When the input is activated a
message will be shown on the TFT display. You can customize the text label with up to 8 characters.
You can select whether the message is shown for only a few seconds or remains until the input is
released. You can select whether the message is for information or a warning. If more inputs are
needed, the WAIT input and 4x4 input can also be configured to be extra, universal inputs instead of
their default operation. One of these inputs can also be selected to light up the gauge system when a
door is opened. The entry screen will remain on for 2 minutes when the door is opened or until the
key is turned. This requires version RX01 or newer.
With the key, on press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap either switch until
EXTRA INPUT is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
“SETUP” “EXTRA INPUT” should be displayed.
Now you can tap either switch to choose between the input terminals, “EX+” “EX-” “WAIT”
“4x4” “DOOR OPEN” or “BACK”. Select the desired input terminal, press and hold the switch to
select it.
Once the input is selected, the menu options shown are “LABEL”, “DISPLAY”, “TYPE”, or
“BACK”. Tap either switch until the desired option is shown, press and hold the switch to select it.
Message label setup (LABEL)
The default label is EX+ and EX-. These can be customized with up to 8 characters each.
Letters, numbers, “/”, “.”, “-”, “,”, “+”, “*”, “!”, and “ ” are available. After selecting LABEL, the left most
character will be flashing. Tap either switch to change the character. Hold either switch to move one
character to the right. After finishing the eighth character it will go back up one menu.
Message display duration (DISPLAY)
The duration the message is shown can be changed. The ALWAYS setting will keep the
message displayed as long as the terminal is active. The ON CHANGE setting will show the
message briefly for a few seconds when it is activated and the message along with the word OFF for
a few seconds when it is released. This option is not available for WAIT or 4x4 unless its label has
first been changed.
Message type (TYPE)
The message shown can be either an information type (INFO) or a warning type (WARN). A
warning message is shown in RED. This option is not available for WAIT or 4x4 unless its label has
first been changed.
Door Open input trigger (DOOR OPEN)
The options for this are “NONE” “EX+” “EX-“ “WAIT” “4X4” or “BACK”. If an input is selected to
operate as the door input trigger, it cannot be used as a message display input. The display will light
up and show the odometer reading when the key is off and the input is triggered. This will typically be
connected to a dome light wire.
VERSION MENU
The version menu, “VERSION” is used to display software code information. Should you have
any troubles this information may be requested by the support technician. There will be several
different version codes shown for the control and various display sections.
With the key, on press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap the left switch until
VERSION is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown. If
“MORE” is shown then the codes will be spanning multiple screens. Tap either switch to change
between screens. Hold either switch to exit back to the main menu.
30 MAN 650542E
DEMO MENU
A show demonstration mode is available for the gauge system that sweeps the needles and
changes the display colors. If this is done at a car show, a relay or other switch may be needed to
avoid having the key on all of the time.
With the key on, press and hold both switches. The TFT will show “ENTER SETUP” with a
scrolling bar. Once “SETUP” “RELEASE” is shown, release both switches. Tap the left switch until
DEMO MODE is highlighted in the center. Press and hold either switch until “RELEASE” is shown.
Release the switch. BEGIN should be highlighted. Hold either switch to begin the demonstration
mode.
To exit the demonstration mode either turn the key off or hold both switches.
31 MAN 650542E
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
This is a list of some problems and their solutions which may be encountered when installing your
instrumentation system. If you cannot determine what the problem is or how to solve it, please call our
technical assistance line (605) 332-6513 or email [email protected].
* A note on vehicle grounding *
The most common cause of problems with electric gauges and other sensitive vehicle electronics is
poor ground connections. The engine block has the highest ground currents of any point in the vehicle. The
ignition system, some electric gauge sensors, starter, alternator, etc. all use the engine block for a ground
point. Since the alternator is grounded directly to the engine block, all ground currents in the entire vehicle
must pass through the engine block while the engine is running. A weak or loose connection can cause many
unexpected problems that may be difficult to track down. The engine block should have heavy ground straps
to both the chassis and the body. The main negative cable from the battery should be connected
directly to the engine block.
System does not turn on Constant power connected but Check connection at IGNITION PWR
and LED flashes RED no ignition signal at IGNITION terminal. There should be 12v when
every 4 seconds. PWR terminal. key is on, and 0v when key is off.
System does not turn on The display system may not be Check the display cable between the
and LED is flashing getting power. display system and control box.
YELLOW or Be sure the connectors are plugged in
YELLOW-RED-GREEN. control box and display securely.
Check the display system wiring
harness for broken or cut wires.
System freezes or hangs The display harness is damaged. Check the display system wiring
and LED is flashing harness for broken or cut wires.
YELLOW or The display system is not working. Contact Dakota Digital’s service
YELLOW-RED-GREEN. department with a description of
the problem.
The tachometer will not The control box is not connected Make sure the control box is
show a reading. to the engine properly. connected to your particular
ignition system properly.
The engine cylinder setting is Refer to the tach setup section
incorrect. of the installation manual.
The tach signal setting is Refer to the tach setup section
incorrect. of the installation manual.
32 MAN 650542E
Symptom Possible Problem Solution
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The tachometer reading The tachometer signal wire is Check the connections at both
is incorrect. loose or broken. ends of the wire.
The engine cylinder setting is Refer to the tach setup section
incorrect. of the installation manual.
The speedometer will The speed sending unit is not Check that all speed sending
not show a reading. connected to the control box unit wires are connected to the
properly. control box properly.
The speed sending unit being Use the speed sending unit
used is not compatible with the supplied with the instrument
control box. system.
The speed sending unit is not Check that sensor is mounted
connected to the transmission properly.
properly. Check that transmission has the
appropriate internal parts.
The sending unit wire is picking Isolate the sending unit wire from
up noise from nearby wires. motor and ignition wires.
The speedometer is reading The speedometer is not calibrated. Refer to the Speed Calibration
too fast or too slow. section of the installation manual.
With the engine running and A tachometer or ignition wire is too Reroute or isolate the tachometer
the vehicle sitting still, the close to to the speed sensor wire. wire away from the speed wire.
speedometer reads higher There is a ground problem between Make certain the ground wire for
than zero. the speed sensor and the control the speed sensor is connected
box. directly to the control box ground.
A display shows “OPEN” Sending unit for that gauge Check the wire from sending unit
or “FAIL HIGH” is not connected to the control to the control box for breaks or damage.
box. Make sure that the sending unit is
wired to the correct terminal.
Sending unit is not properly Make sure the sending unit is
grounded. grounded properly at the control box.
On the water or oil, the sending Use the water and oil sensors that
unit is not the correct type. were supplied with the system.
On the fuel, the control box may be Refer to “Fuel Setup” section of the
set for the wrong fuel sensor. installation manual to ensure that
the settings match your fuel sensor.
A display shows The sending unit wire for that Repair or replace shorted wire.
“SHORTED” or gauge is shorted to ground.
“FAIL LOW” On the oil, the sensor power wire Make sure the RED wire from the
is broken or not connected. oil pressure sensor is connected
to PRESSURE INPUT – PWR.
33 MAN 650542E
Symptom Possible Problem Solution
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The fuel gauge reads The control box may be set for Refer to “Fuel Setup”
backwards, incorrectly, the wrong type of fuel sensor. section of the installation manual
or does not change. to ensure that the settings match
your fuel sensor.
The fuel sensor may not be Check the connections at both
connected to the control box ends of the fuel sensor wire.
properly. Make sure the fuel sensor is
grounded properly. Ideally it should be
grounded to the control box.
The fuel sensor may not be Check the fuel sending unit with
operating properly. an electrical multi-meter.
The fuel sensor may have a Use the manual adj fuel sensor setup.
non-standard resistance See the Fuel Setup section of the
range. manual for instructions.
The oil or water reading The engine block may not be Use heavy ground cables from the
is incorrect. grounded to the chassis frame battery to the engine block.
or body properly. Make sure both ends of the cable
have clean metal-to-metal
connections.
Use a braided ground strap to
ground the engine block to the
chassis.
Use a large braided ground strap
to ground the engine block to
the body or firewall.
The sending units are not grounded Make sure wires are in correct terminals.
at the control box.
The sending unit wire is picking Isolate the sending unit wire from
up noise from nearby wires. engine and ignition wires.
The sending unit is not Use the sending unit provided with
compatible with the control box the instrument system.
Water temperature sensor has an Warm the engine up to pressurize the
air pocket in the coolant near it. coolant system. Slowly loosen the sensor
until coolant begins to seep out. Tighten
the sensor up again.
The gear shift indicator The optional gear shift sending Connect the sending unit to the
does not light up. unit is not connected to the control box using the
control box. instructions supplied with the
sending unit.
The gear shift indicator The gear shift decoder Check the connections to the
does not operate is not connected properly, transmission linkage and to
properly. or programmed correctly. the control box.
Check gear shift decoder
installation manual.
The internal turn signal The control box is not connected Check the wires connected to the
or high beam to the vehicle's electrical HIGH, LEFT, and RIGHT
indicators do not light up. system properly. terminals on the control box.
The TURN REMIND setup menu Refer to “Display Setup” “TURN REMIND”
is set to OEM. section of the installation manual.
34 MAN 650542E
Symptom Possible Problem Solution
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The check engine The control box ENGINE terminal This feature is designed to work
indicator does not is not connected to an EFI with engine control systems that
operate properly. control module. provide an active low signal.
The check engine The Engine Control Module Connect a light or similar load
indicator stays on (ECM) needs to see the to the ECM along with the
all of the time. load of a light connected to it. control box.
The touch switches Gloves will interfere with the Do not wear gloves or wear touch
do not operate touch switch operation. screen compatible gloves.
properly.
The clock doesn’t keep Constant power terminal is Ensure constant power terminal
time. loosing power. has 12v even when key is off.
Display is too dark. Brightness needs to be adjusted. See manual for brightness adjusting
instructions.
Tachometer
Setting Low Max High Min
Normal 3V 7.5 V
Low-Volt 1V 4V
Speedometer
Square Wave Sin Wave
> 1.2 VP-P > 1.4 VP-P
OUTPUT
WARN, SPD < 600 mA
Current Draw
IGN Off ≈ 0.3 mA
IGN On ≈ 250 - 750 mA
35 MAN 650542E
SERVICE AND REPAIR
DAKOTA DIGITAL offers complete service and repair of its product line. In addition, technical consultation is
available to help you work through any questions or problems you may be having installing one of our products. Please
read through the Troubleshooting Guide. There, you will find the solution to most problems.
Should you ever need to send the unit back for repairs, please call our technical support line, (605) 332-6513, to
request a Return Merchandise Authorization number. Package the product in a good quality box along with plenty of
packing material. Ship the product by UPS or insured Parcel Post. Be sure to include the RMA number on the package,
and include a complete description of the problem with RMA number, your full name and address (street address
preferred), and a telephone number where you can be reached during the day. Any returns for warranty work must
include a copy of the dated sales receipt from your place of purchase. Send no money. We will bill you after repair.
This warranty does not cover nor extend to damage to the vehicle’s systems, and does not cover diagnosis, removal or
reinstallation of the product. This Warranty does not apply to any product or part thereof which in the opinion of the
Company has been damaged through alteration, improper installation, mishandling, misuse, neglect, or accident. Dakota
Digital assumes no responsibility for loss of time, vehicle use, owner inconvenience nor related expenses.
Dakota Digital will cover the return standard freight once the product has been evaluated for warranty consideration,
however the incoming transportation is to be covered by the owner.
This Warranty is in lieu of all other expressed warranties or liabilities. Any implied warranties, including any implied
warranty of merchantability, shall be limited to the duration of this written warranty. No person or representative is
authorized to assume, for Dakota Digital, any liability other than expressed herein in connection with the sale of this
product.
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including lead, which is known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
36 MAN 650542E