CHS 8 - Module 3

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Catanduanes
Module K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum

3 Technology and Livelihood Education
Learning Module
COMPUTER
COMPUTER HARDWARE SERVICING 8

Maintain Hand Tools
San Andres Vocational School

San Andres, Catanduanes
Kreamer S. Vigen
CHS 8 Teacher-09129265002
To get the most from this Module, you need to do the following:
1. Begin by reading and understanding the Learning Outcome/s and Performance

Standards. These tell you what you should know and be able to do at the end of this
Module.
2. Find out what you already know by taking the Pre-test then check your answer against
the Answer Key. If you get 99 to 100% of the items correctly, you may proceed to the
next Lesson. This means that you need not go through the Lesson because you already
know what it is about. If you failed to get 99 to 100% correctly, go through the Lesson
again and review especially those items which you failed to get.
3. Do the required Learning Activities. They begin with one or more Information Sheets. An
Information Sheet contains important notes or basic information that you need to know.
After reading the Information Sheet, test yourself on how much you learned by means
of the Self-check. Refer to the Answer Key for correction. Do not hesitate to go back to
the Information Sheet when you do not get all test items correctly. This will ensure your
mastery of basic information.
4. Demonstrate what you learned by doing what the Activity / Operation /Job Sheet directs
you to do.
5. You must be able to apply what you have learned in another activity or in real life
situation.
6. Accomplish the Scoring Rubrics for you to know how well you performed.
Each Lesson also provides you with references and definition of key terms for your guide.
They can be of great help. Use them fully.

Definition of Terms
Tool – a device or implement especially one held in the hand used to carry out a particular
function.
Hazard- a danger or risk
Preventive – designed to keep something undesirable such as illness, harm, or accidents from
occurring.
Maintained - cause or enable (a condition or state of affairs) to continue provide with necessities
for life or existence.
Maintenance – the process of maintaining or preserving someone or something, or the state of

being maintained.
Productivity – the state or quality of producing something.
Inspection – careful examination or scrutiny.
Blade- the flat, wide section of an implement or device such as an oar or a propeller.
Damaged- inflict physical harm on (something) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal
function
Leasing – grant (property) on lease; let.
Competent – having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully.

Direction. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is wrong. Write your answers
on a separate sheet of paper (intermediate pad) and attach it in the module.
1. Use cabinet for storing small parts is a good practice on proper storage.
2. All tools and equipment must be properly maintained so that workers are not endangered.
3. Preventive maintenance is the systematic care and protection of tools, equipment and
machines in order to keep them in a safe, usable condition, limit downtime and extend
productivity.
4. The degree of detail to include regarding tools and equipment maintenance will depend on
the kinds of tools/equipment used.
5. Damaged or defective equipment/tools can be used again in any services.
6. Most manufacturers can provide maintenance schedules for their equipment.
7. Properly stored tools and equipment will be easy to find when needed and are less likely to
be lost.
8. Productivity is decreased because time is not lost looking for tools, parts and equipment is
one of the benefits of proper storage.
9. The successful maintenance program is control hazards.
10. Ensuring that the person(s) performing the maintenance are competent (e.g licensed
mechanic)
TOOL AND EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
All tools and equipment must be properly maintained so that workers are not endangered.
Regulations require inspections of tools, machines and equipment before use.
Preventive maintenance is the systematic care and protection of tools, equipment and machines in
order to keep them in a safe, usable condition, limit downtime and extend productivity. We must
always be aware that maintenance tasks themselves are potentially hazardous and can result in
injury. The successful maintenance program is:
well organized and scheduled,

controls hazards,
defines operational procedures, and
trains key personnel.
The degree of detail to include regarding tools and

equipment maintenance will depend on the kinds of
tools/equipment used. Some construction equipment
may have very specific inspection and maintenance
requirements. Electronic equipment may have
different maintenance requirements. Hand tools may
require only basic maintenance. Power tools should
be maintained in good working order. This may be
limited to ensuring that blades/bits are replaced
when needed and those guards or other safety devices
are operable, and any damaged electrical cords/plugs
are repaired or replaced. Damaged or defective
equipment/tools should be tagged and removed from
service.
Most manufacturers can provide maintenance schedules for their equipment. Large companies
typically have a comprehensive maintenance program due to the capital investment and/or leasing
agreements. Smaller companies may lease equipment and maintenance services may be included
in the leasing agreement.
General requirements for tools and equipment maintenance include:
 Obtaining a copy of the maintenance schedule recommended by the manufacturer

 Ensuring that maintenance is performed as required
 Ensuring that the person(s) performing the maintenance are competent (e.g. licensed
mechanic)
 Retaining records of maintenance/service conducted
 Specifying who is responsible for overseeing equipment maintenance and where the
records are kept
 Set up a system for removal and tagging of damaged or defective tools and equipment
PROPER STORAGE OF TOOLS, PARTS, AND EQUIPMENT
To ensure that tools and equipment remain in good condition and last for a long time, store them
properly. Properly stored tools and equipment will be easy to find when needed and are less likely
to be lost.
Good practices include:
 Parts should be properly stored and labeled (Figure 1).

 Tools should be properly placed on the board and labeled (Figure 2). Consider
drawing the shapes of the tools on the board so that they always get put back in the
same position.
 Use bins for storing small parts (Figure 3).
 Consider making an individual (or individuals) responsible for the good
maintenance of tools and parts.
Benefits:
 Tools and parts are kept in good condition and are easy to find
 Costs are reduced.
 Productivity is increased because time is not wasted looking for tools, parts and
equipment.
 Workshop staff develop a sense of responsibility and pride in their work.
Self-Check 1.1
Direction. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is wrong. Write your answers
on a separate sheet of paper (intermediate pad) and attach it in the module.
1. Damaged or defective equipment/tools should be tagged and removed from service.

2. Use bins for storing small parts is a good practice on proper storage. (true)
3. All tools and equipment must be properly maintained so that workers are not endangered.
4. Productivity is increased because time is not lost looking for tools, parts and equipment is
one of the benefits of proper storage.
5. Most manufacturers can provide maintenance schedules for their equipment.
6. Preventive maintenance is the systematic care and protection of tools, equipment and
machines in order to keep them in a safe, usable condition, limit downtime and extend
productivity.
7. The degree of detail to include regarding tools and equipment maintenance will depend on
the kinds of tools/equipment used.
8. Properly stored tools and equipment will be easy to find when needed and are less likely to
be lost.
9. Ensuring that the person(s) performing the maintenance are competent (e.g licensed
mechanic)
10. The successful maintenance program is control hazards.
Post Test
Directions: Enumerate the following.
1-2 Good practices in the proper storage of tools: (at least 2)

3-5 Benefits of proper storage of tools. (at least 3)
LO 2
Ron Gilster, PC Repair Bench Book., Wiley Publishing Inc., 10475 Crosspoint
Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46256
Barry Press, Marcia Press, PC Upgrade and Repair Bible, Desktop Edition.,
Wiley Publishing Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46256
LO 2
Ron Gilster, PC Repair Bench Book., Wiley Publishing Inc., 10475
Crosspoint Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46256
Barry Press, Marcia Press, PC Upgrade and Repair Bible, Desktop Edition.,
Wiley Publishing Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46256
KEY TO CORRECTION
Pre-Test
1. False 6. True
2. True 7. True
3. True 8. False
4. True 9. True
5. False 10. true
Self-Check 1.1 –True or False
1. true 6. true
2. true 7. true
3. true 8. true
4. true 9. true
5. true 10. true
Post Test
1-2 Good practices include:
 Parts should be properly stored and labeled (Figure 1).

 Tools should be properly placed on the board and labeled (Figure 2).
Consider drawing the shapes of the tools on the board so that they always
get put back in the same position.
 Use bins for storing small parts (Figure 3).
 Consider making an individual (or individuals) responsible for the good
maintenance of tools and parts.
3-5 Benefits:
 Tools and parts are kept in good condition and are easy to find
 Costs are reduced.
 Productivity is increased because time is not wasted looking for tools, parts
and equipment.
 Workshop staff develop a sense of responsibility and pride in their work.

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Republic of the Philippines

Module K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum

COMPUTER HARDWARE SERVICING 8

San Andres Vocational School

1. Begin by reading and understanding the Learning Outcome/s and Performance

They can be of great help. Use them fully.

Hazard- a danger or risk

Maintenance – the process of maintaining or preserving someone or something, or the state of

Productivity – the state or quality of producing something.

Inspection – careful examination or scrutiny.

Leasing – grant (property) on lease; let.

Competent – having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully.

well organized and scheduled,

The degree of detail to include regarding tools and

General requirements for tools and equipment maintenance include:

 Obtaining a copy of the maintenance schedule recommended by the manufacturer

PROPER STORAGE OF TOOLS, PARTS, AND EQUIPMENT

Good practices include:

 Parts should be properly stored and labeled (Figure 1).

1. Damaged or defective equipment/tools should be tagged and removed from service.

1-2 Good practices in the proper storage of tools: (at least 2)

Self-Check 1.1 –True or False

 Parts should be properly stored and labeled (Figure 1).

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