2007 Yamaha FX Cruiser HO Owners Manual
2007 Yamaha FX Cruiser HO Owners Manual
2007 Yamaha FX Cruiser HO Owners Manual
2007 WaveRunner
FX High Output
FX Cruiser High Output
OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
F1X-F8199-71-E0
UF1X71E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Country: USA
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the PWC
manufacturer. I declare on behalf of the PWC manufacturer that the craft model and
engine(s) mentioned above comply with all applicable essential requirements in the way
specified and are in conformity with the type for which above mentioned EC type-
examination certificate(s) has(have) been issued.
Name / title: T. Tsuchiya / President of YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
(identification of the person empowered to sign on behalf
of the PWC manufacturer or his authorized representative)
Signature:
(or an equivalent marking)
Date and place of issue: 1st / November / 2006, Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands
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WARNING
Failure to follow WARNING instructions
could result in severe injury or death to the
machine operator, passengers, a bystand-
er, or a person inspecting or repairing the
watercraft.
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Table of contents
General and important labels........... 1 Handgrip .......................................... 32
Identification numbers .................... 1 Reboarding step ............................... 32
Primary Identification (PRI-ID) Bow eye ........................................... 32
number ........................................... 1 Stern eyes ....................................... 33
Hull Identification Number (HIN) ........ 1 Pull-up cleats
Engine serial number ........................ 1 (for FX Cruiser High Output) ........ 33
Yamaha Engine Management
Model information ........................... 2
System (YEMS) ........................... 33
Builder’s plate .................................... 2
Yamaha Security System ................ 33
Important labels .............................. 3
Multifunction information center ...... 34
Warning labels ................................... 4
Storage compartments .................... 45
Other labels ....................................... 8
Operation ......................................... 49
Safety information........................... 10
Fuel and oil .................................. 49
Limitations on who may operate
Gasoline .......................................... 49
the watercraft ............................ 10 Engine oil ......................................... 50
Cruising limitations ....................... 11 Filling the fuel tank .......................... 50
Operation requirements ............... 12 Pre-operation checks ................... 51
Recommended equipment ........... 14 Pre-operation check list ................... 51
Hazard information ....................... 15 Pre-operation check points .............. 53
Watercraft characteristics ............. 15 Operation ..................................... 61
Water-skiing ................................. 17 Engine break-in ............................... 61
Safe boating rules ........................ 19 Launching the watercraft ................. 61
Enjoy your watercraft Starting the engine .......................... 61
responsibly ................................ 19 Stopping the engine ........................ 63
Leaving the watercraft ..................... 63
Features and functions................... 20 Operating your watercraft ............ 64
Getting to know your watercraft ....... 64
Location of main components ...... 20
Learning to operate your
Operation of controls and
watercraft ..................................... 64
other functions ........................... 24 Riding with passengers ................... 65
Seats ............................................... 24 Starting the watercraft ..................... 65
Hood ................................................ 25 Boarding and starting in
Fuel tank filler cap ........................... 26 deep water ................................... 66
Remote control transmitter .............. 26 Capsized watercraft ......................... 69
Engine stop switch .......................... 27 Turning the watercraft ..................... 70
Engine shut-off switch ..................... 27 Stopping the watercraft ................... 72
Start switch ...................................... 27 Beaching the watercraft ................... 72
Throttle lever ................................... 28 Docking the watercraft ..................... 72
Cooling water pilot outlets ............... 28 Reverse on waterways ..................... 72
Steering system ............................... 28 Rough water operation .................... 73
Tilt lever ........................................... 29
Shift lever ......................................... 29
Quick Shift Trim System (QSTS)
selector ........................................ 30
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Table of contents
Post-operation care ...................... 73
Transporting ................................. 75
Specifications .................................. 91
Specifications ................................ 91
EJU30310
Engine serial number
The engine serial number is stamped on a
plate attached to the engine unit.
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Important labels
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The following label indicates the correct direction to upright a capsized watercraft.
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Safety information
EJU30680 EJU30740
Maximum load:
240 kg (530 lb)
Load is the total weight of cargo, oper-
ator, and passengers.
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Safety information
EJU30760
kles, and other bones. Do not jump wakes
Cruising limitations or waves.
● Scan constantly for people, objects, and ● Do not operate the watercraft in rough wa-
other watercraft. Be alert for conditions that ter, bad weather, or when visibility is poor;
limit your visibility or block your vision of this may lead to an accident causing injury
others. or death. Be alert to the possibility of ad-
verse weather. Take note of weather fore-
casts and the prevailing weather conditions
before setting out on your watercraft.
● As with any water sport, you should not op-
erate your watercraft without someone else
nearby. If you operate further than swim-
ming distance from shore, you should be
accompanied by another boat or watercraft,
but make sure you stay a safe distance
away. It’s good, common sense!
● Operate defensively at safe speeds and ● Never operate in water that is less than 60
keep a safe distance away from people, ob- cm (2 ft) deep, otherwise you increase your
jects, and other watercraft. chance of hitting a submerged object,
● Do not follow directly behind watercraft or which could result in injury.
other boats.
● Do not go near others to spray or splash
them with water.
● Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that
make it hard for others to avoid you or un-
derstand where you are going.
● Avoid areas with submerged objects or
shallow water.
● Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, watercraft and other boats do not
have brakes. ● This watercraft is not equipped with lighting
● Do not release the throttle lever when trying required for night operation. Do not operate
to steer away from objects—you need throt- the watercraft after sunset or before dawn,
tle to steer. Always check throttle and steer- otherwise you increase the risk of colliding
ing controls before starting the watercraft.
● Ride within your limits and avoid aggressive
maneuvers to reduce the risk of loss of con-
trol, ejection, and collision.
● This is a high performance boat—not a toy.
Sharp turns or jumping wakes or waves can
increase the risk of back/spinal injury (pa-
ralysis), facial injuries, and broken legs, an-
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Safety information
with another boat, which could result in se- EJU30820
1 Authority-approved PFD
2 Wetsuit bottom
● Eye protection is recommended to keep
wind, water, and glare from the sun out of
your eyes while you operate your water-
craft. Restraining straps for eyewear are
made which are designed to float should
your eyewear fall in the water.
Footwear and gloves are recommended.
● You must decide whether to wear a helmet
while you ride for recreation. You should
know that a helmet could help protect you in
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Safety information
certain kinds of accidents and that it could ● NEVER operate the watercraft after con-
injure you in others. suming alcohol or taking other drugs.
A helmet is designed to provide some head
protection. Although helmets cannot protect
against all foreseeable impacts, a helmet
might reduce your injuries in a collision with
a boat or other obstacle.
A helmet may have potential safety haz-
ards, as well. Falling into the water could
risk the chance of the helmet catching wa-
ter, commonly known as “bucketing”, and
the resulting strain on your neck could
cause choking, severe and permanent neck ● For reasons of safety and proper care of the
injuries, or death. A helmet could also in- watercraft, always perform the pre-opera-
crease the risk of an accident if it reduces tion checks listed on page 51 before operat-
your vision or hearing, or if it distracts you or ing the watercraft.
increases your fatigue. ● The operator and passengers should al-
How should you decide if a helmet’s poten- ways keep their feet on the floor of the foot-
tial safety benefits outweigh its potential well when the watercraft is in motion. Lifting
risks for you? Consider your particular your feet increases the chances of losing
riding conditions. Consider factors such as your balance, or hitting objects outside the
your riding environment and your riding watercraft with your feet. Do not give a ride
style and ability. Also consider the likeli- to children if their feet cannot reach the floor
hood of traffic congestion, and the water of the footwell.
surface conditions. ● The passengers should hold on firmly, ei-
If you decide to wear a helmet based upon ther to the person in front of them or to the
your riding circumstances, choose one handgrip provided.
carefully. Look for a helmet designed for
personal watercraft use, if possible. If you
will be engaging in closed-course competi-
tion, follow the helmet requirements of the
sanctioning organization.
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Safety information
● Always consult your doctor on whether it is EJU30840
safe for you to ride this watercraft if you are Recommended equipment
pregnant or in poor health. The following items should be carried on
● Do not attempt to modify this watercraft! board your watercraft:
● Sound-signaling device
Modifications to your watercraft may reduce
safety and reliability, and render the water- You should carry a whistle or other sound-
craft unsafe or illegal for use. signaling device that can be used to signal
● Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left other boats.
● Visual distress signals
wrist and keep it free from the handlebars
so that the engine stops if you, the operator, It is recommended that a pyrotechnic de-
fall off. After riding, remove the engine shut- vice, which is approved by the appropriate
off cord from the watercraft to avoid acci- authorities, be stored in a waterproof con-
dental starting or unauthorized use by chil- tainer on your watercraft. A mirror can also
dren or others. be used as an emergency signal. Contact a
Yamaha dealer for more information.
● Watch
A watch is helpful so you will know how long
you have been operating the watercraft.
● Towline
A towline can be used to tow a disabled wa-
tercraft in an emergency.
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Safety information
EJU30870 EJU30920
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Safety information
● Reverse can be used to slow down or stop any debris or weeds, which may have col-
during slow-speed maneuvering, such as lected around the jet intake.
when docking. Once the engine is idling,
shift into reverse and gradually increase en-
gine speed. Make sure that there are no ob-
stacles or people behind you before shifting
into reverse.
● Keep away from the intake grate while the
engine is on. Items such as long hair, loose
clothing, or PFD straps can become entan-
gled in moving parts, resulting in severe in-
jury or drowning.
● Never insert any object into the jet thrust 1 Clip
2 Engine shut-off switch
nozzle while the engine is running. Severe
injury or death could result from coming in
contact with the rotating parts of the jet
pump.
1 Intake grate
2 Jet thrust nozzle
● Stop the engine and remove the clip from
the engine shut-off switch before removing
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Safety information
EJU30950
is required by law. Let the skier direct the
Water-skiing operator’s control of speed and direction
You can use the watercraft for water-skiing if with hand signals.
it has the seating capacity to carry the opera- The spotter should sit astride the rear of the
tor, a rearward-facing spotter, and the water- seat and hold onto the handgrip with both
skier when he or she is not skiing. feet firmly on the floor of the footwell for
The watercraft must also have a cleat de- proper balance while facing to the rear to
signed to pull a ski rope; do not attach the
rope to any other location.
1 Cleat
It is the watercraft operator’s responsibility to
be alert to the safety of the water-skier and
others. Know and follow all local water-skiing
regulations in effect for the waters in which
you will be operating.
The operator should be comfortable carrying
passengers before attempting to pull a skier.
The following are some important consider-
ations for minimizing risks while water-skiing.
● The skier should wear an approved PFD,
preferably a brightly colored one so boat
operators can see the skier.
● The skier should wear protective clothing.
Severe internal injuries can occur if water is
forced into body cavities as a result of falling
into the water. Normal swimwear does not
adequately protect against forceful water
entry into the rectum or vagina. The skier
should wear a wetsuit bottom or clothing
that provides equivalent protection.
● A second person should be on board as a
spotter to watch the skier; in many places it
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Safety information
watch the skier’s hand signals and condi- until the watercraft is well away from the ski-
tion. er and slack in the ski rope is taken up.
Make sure that the rope is not looped
around anything.
After checking that the skier is ready and
that there is no traffic or other obstacles, ap-
ply enough throttle to raise the skier.
● Make smooth, wide turns. The watercraft is
capable of very sharp turns, which could ex-
ceed the abilities of the skier. Keep the skier
at least 50 m (150 ft), about twice the dis-
tance of a standard ski rope, from any po-
1 Handgrip tential hazard.
FX High Output ● Be alert to the hazard of the ski rope handle
snapping back at the watercraft when the
skier falls or is unable to get up on the skis.
● Towing heavy or bulky objects other than
skiers, such as another boat or watercraft,
can cause loss of steering control and cre-
ate a hazardous condition. If you must tow
another boat in an emergency situation, op-
erate slowly and cautiously.
1 Handgrip
FX Cruiser High Output
1 Handgrip
● Your control while pulling a water-skier is
affected by the skier’s ability, as well as wa-
ter and weather conditions.
● When preparing to pull a skier, operate the
watercraft at the slowest possible speed
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Safety information
EJU30970 EJU30990
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1 Handlebars
2 Rear seat
3 Front seat
4 Footwell
5 Sponsons
6 Gunwale
7 Pull-up cleat (for FX Cruiser High Output)
8 Cooling water pilot outlet
9 Bow eye
10 Hood
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1 Seat latch
FX Cruiser High Output
1 Seat latch
1 Seat latch
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1 Hood latch
To close the hood, push the hood down to
lock it in place.
NOTE: NOTE:
Make sure that the seats are securely in- Make sure that the hood is securely closed
stalled before operating the watercraft. before operating the watercraft.
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mote control transmitter. (See “Yamaha Se- mitter. Do not use detergent, alcohol, or
curity System ” on page 33 for information on other chemicals.
using the remote control transmitter.) ● If the remote control transmitter needs a
new battery or is not operating properly,
contact a Yamaha dealer. Do not attempt
to replace the battery yourself.
ECJ00930
CAUTION:
The lock and unlock modes of the Yamaha
Security System can only be selected us- 1 Transmitter holder
ing the remote control transmitter. Ob-
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1 Start switch
1 Clip
2 Engine shut-off cord NOTE:
3 Engine shut-off switch The engine will not start when the lock mode
of the Yamaha Security System has been se-
lected, the clip is removed from the engine
shut-off switch, or the throttle lever is
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1 Handlebar
2 Jet thrust nozzle
To check for proper operation of the cooling
system, check that water is being discharged When the handlebars are turned, the angle of
from the port (left) pilot outlet. If water is not the jet thrust nozzle is changed, and the direc-
being discharged from this outlet, cooling wa- tion of the watercraft is changed accordingly.
ter may not be circulating in the engine. When Since the strength of the jet thrust determines
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1 Tilt lever
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WARNING
● Make sure that the throttle lever is com-
pletely released and that the engine is at
idle before shifting into reverse.
● Do not use the reverse function to slow
down or stop the watercraft as it could
cause you to lose control, be ejected, or
impact the handlebars.
● Use reverse for slow-speed maneuver-
ing only.
● Make sure that there are no obstacles or
people behind you before shifting into
reverse.
● Do not touch the reverse gate while the
shift lever is being operated, otherwise
you could be pinched.
1 Quick Shift Trim System (QSTS) selector
To shift into forward: 2 QSTS selector lock lever
(1) Release the throttle lever and let the en-
Operating the QSTS selector changes the an-
gine speed return to idle.
gle of the jet thrust nozzle vertically. This
(2) Push the shift lever away from you.
changes the trim angle of the watercraft.
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EJU31330
Bow down
To change the trim angle:
Turn the QSTS selector to (a) or (b) and the
(1) Reduce engine speed to 4000 r/min or
bow will go down while the watercraft is on
less.
plane.
(2) Squeeze the QSTS selector lock lever,
Bow down puts more of the bow in the water.
and then turn the QSTS selector to the
This gives the watercraft more “hook”, which
desired position.
enhances turning performance. This position
(3) Release the lock lever to lock the QSTS
will also help the watercraft get up on plane
selector.
ECJ00010
more quickly.
At higher speeds, however, the watercraft will
CAUTION:
have a greater tendency to “bow steer” and
Do not turn the QSTS selector while oper-
follow waves and wakes in the water. Fuel
ating the watercraft at full throttle, other-
economy and maximum speed are also re-
wise damage could occur to the QSTS.
duced.
EJU31340
The neutral “N” position will provide good per-
Bow up
formance for most operating conditions. Turn the QSTS selector to (c) or (d) and the
bow will go up while the watercraft is on plane.
Bow up puts less of the bow in the water.
There is less water resistance, so straight-
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1 Reboarding step
ECJ00740
CAUTION:
Use the reboarding step only to board the
watercraft in the water. Do not use the re-
boarding step for lifting the watercraft, as
a footstep when the watercraft is on land,
1 Handgrip or for any other purpose. The watercraft
FX Cruiser High Output can be damaged.
EJU34870
Bow eye
The bow eye is located at the bow of the wa-
tercraft.
The bow eye is used to attach a rope to the
watercraft when transporting, mooring, or
towing it in an emergency.
1 Handgrip
EWJ00020
WARNING
Do not use the handgrip to lift the water-
craft. The watercraft could fall, which
could result in severe injury.
1 Bow eye
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1 Pull-up cleat
EWJ00820
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NOTE:
● If neither the start switch nor the remote
control transmitter is operated within 25
seconds after the unlock button is pressed
to select the unlock mode, the multifunction
information center will turn off. If this occurs,
press the lock button on the transmitter to
1 Lock button select the lock mode, and then press the
unlock button again to select the unlock
mode.
● While the engine is running, input from the
remote control transmitter is not received.
ECJ00080
CAUTION:
If the remote control transmitter does not
operate when its buttons are pressed, the
battery may be low. Have a Yamaha dealer
replace the battery.
1 “UNLOCK” indicator light
EJU36311
When the unlock button on the remote control
Multifunction information center
transmitter is pressed, the beeper sounds
The multifunction information center is
twice and the “UNLOCK” indicator light comes
equipped with the following three main com-
on. This indicates the unlock mode is selected
and the engine can be started.
1 Unlock button
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1 “Speed/RPM” button
2 “SPEED” indicator light
1 “SPEED” indicator light
3 “RPM” indicator light
The “SPEED” indicator light blinks three times
NOTE: in the following instances:
When the analog speedometer/tachometer is ● The analog speedometer/tachometer is
switched to the speedometer function, the switched to the speedometer function.
“SPEED” indicator light blinks three times, ● The display units of the multifunction infor-
and then comes on. mation center are switched to miles from ki-
lometers.
Analog speedometer
● Miles are selected as the display units when
The analog speedometer shows the water-
craft speed against water. the multifunction information center starts
The large inner numbers on the meter show operating.
EJU34960
the watercraft speed in miles per hour (mph) “RPM” indicator light
and the small outer numbers show the speed The “RPM” indicator light comes on when the
in kilometers per hour (km/h) when the speed- analog tachometer is selected.
ometer function is selected.
Analog tachometer
The analog tachometer shows the engine
speed (r/min).
The small outer numbers on the meter show
the engine speed when the tachometer func-
tion is selected.
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1 “Speed/RPM” button
2 “Volt/Hour” button
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1 “Volt/Hour” button
1 Digital speedometer
NOTE:
● To switch the speedometer display be-
tween kilometers and miles, push the
“Volt/Hour” button for at least 1 second,
within 10 seconds after the multifunction in-
formation center starts operating.
● The “SPEED” indicator light blinks three
times if miles are selected as the display
units when the multifunction information
1 “SPEED” indicator light
EJU31511
Fuel level meter
The fuel level meter is provided for convenient
fuel level checking while riding.
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CAUTION:
This model is equipped with a catalytic
converter.
If the “WARNING” indicator light, exhaust
temperature warning indicator, and buzzer
come on, reduce the engine speed (below
6000 r/min), return to shore, and have a
ECJ00951 Yamaha dealer check the watercraft.
CAUTION:
If you cannot locate and correct the cause NOTE:
of the overheating, consult a Yamaha deal- Press any button on the multifunction informa-
er. Continuing to operate at higher speeds tion center to stop the buzzer.
could result in severe engine damage. EJU35131
Check engine warning indicator
NOTE: If a sensor malfunction or a short circuit is de-
Press any button on the multifunction informa- tected, the “WARNING” indicator light and the
tion center to stop the buzzer.
EJU36321
Exhaust temperature warning indicator
This model is equipped with an exhaust tem-
perature warning system.
If the exhaust temperature becomes too hot,
the “WARNING” indicator light and the ex-
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1 “Volt/Hour” button
2 “SPEED” indicator light
Tripmeter
Compass
This display shows the distance traveled in
This display shows the current direction of the
miles “MILES” or kilometers “KM” since it was
watercraft using the 8 major compass points.
reset.
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Air temperature
Fuel consumption per kilometer/mile This display shows the ambient air tempera-
This display shows the current fuel consump- ture “E TEMP” (environmental temperature).
tion in gallons per mile “G/MILE” or liters per
kilometer “L/KM”.
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1 “Mode/Reset” button
2 “Start/Stop” button
NOTE:
● Make sure that the storage compartments
are closed securely before operating the
watercraft.
● The front storage compartment, glove com-
partment, and seat storage compartment
are not designed to be watertight. If you car-
ry objects that must be kept dry, such as the
manuals, put them in a waterproof bag or 1 Front storage compartment
the watertight compartment.
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NOTE:
Make sure that the front storage compartment
is securely closed before operating the water-
craft.
EJU35161
1 Glove compartment
Glove compartment
The glove compartment is located in front of
Glove compartment:
the seat. Capacity:
5.5 L (1.5 US gal) (1.2 Imp.gal)
Load limit:
1.0 kg (2 lb)
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1 Beverage holder
NOTE:
Do not place beverages in the beverage hold-
er when operating the watercraft.
EJU35182
Watertight compartment
The watertight compartment is located on the
port (left) side of the watercraft.
To open the watertight compartment, turn the
1 Seat storage compartment cap counterclockwise.
Watertight compartment:
Capacity:
2.6 L (0.7 US gal, 0.6 Imp gal)
Load limit:
1.0 kg (2.2 lb)
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Operation
EJU31820
● If you should swallow some gasoline, in-
Fuel and oil hale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get gaso-
This watercraft is equipped with a 4-stroke en- line in your eyes, get immediate medical
gine. Conventional 2-stroke engine oil cannot attention.
be used. ● If any gasoline spills on your skin or
The engine utilizes an electronic fuel injection clothing, immediately wash the affected
system to deliver the optimal air-fuel ratio re- area with soap and water and change
quired by the engine. By ensuring the optimal your clothes.
combustion conditions, this system is able to
ECJ00320
increase startability and improve fuel econo-
my. CAUTION:
EJU36330 ● Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded gas-
Gasoline oline can seriously damage the catalytic
EWJ00280
converter.
WARNING
● Use only fresh gasoline that has been
GASOLINE AND ITS VAPORS ARE HIGH-
stored in clean containers.
LY FLAMMABLE AND EXPLOSIVE!
● Do not smoke when refueling, and keep
Recommended gasoline:
away from sparks, flames, and other Regular unleaded gasoline with a mini-
sources of ignition. mum octane rating of
● Stop the engine before refueling. 86 (Pump octane number) = (R +
● Refuel in a well-ventilated area with the
M)/2
90 (Research octane number)
watercraft in a horizontal position.
● Do not stand or sit on the watercraft EJU31860
49
UF1X71E0.book Page 50 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU31890
ly 50 mm (2 in) from the top of the fuel
Engine oil
tank as indicated in the illustration.
Use a combination of the recommended SAE
and API engine oil classifications shown in the
chart below.
ECJ00280
CAUTION:
Use only 4-stroke engine oil.
EJU31950
Filling the fuel tank
ECJ00290
CAUTION:
Be careful when refueling. Avoid getting 1 Approximately 50 mm (2 in) from top of the
water and other contaminants in the fuel fuel tank
tank. Contaminated fuel can cause poor (3) Install the fuel tank filler cap and the
running and engine damage. seats.
(1) Remove the seats. (See page 24 for seat Fuel tank capacity:
removal and installation procedures.) 70 L (18.5 US gal) (15.4 Imp.gal)
(2) Remove the fuel tank filler cap, and then
slowly add fuel to the fuel tank. Stop filling
when the fuel level reaches approximate-
50
UF1X71E0.book Page 51 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU31980
Pre-operation checks
EJU31990
Pre-operation check list
Before operating this watercraft, perform the checks in the following check list. See the accom-
panying text in this chapter for details on how to perform the checks.
EWJ00410
WARNING
If any item in the pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and
repaired before operating the watercraft, otherwise an accident could occur.
51
UF1X71E0.book Page 52 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the watercraft is used. These checks can be
completed in a short time. It is worth the time spent to ensure safety and reliability.
52
UF1X71E0.book Page 53 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU32280
(2) Remove the seats. (See page 24 for seat
Pre-operation check points
EJU32330
removal and installation procedures.)
Engine compartment (3) Check the fuel level in the fuel tank and
Ventilate the engine compartment before replenish if necessary. (See page 50 for
each use. filling procedures.)
To ventilate the engine compartment, remove (4) Install the fuel tank filler cap and the
the seats. (See page 24 for seat removal and seats.
installation procedures.) Leave the engine EJU32411
Engine oil level
compartment open for a few minutes to allow
Check the engine oil level before each use.
any fuel vapors to escape. ECJ00390
While the engine compartment is open, check CAUTION:
for loose electrical connections.
● When checking the engine oil level on
water, be careful of other watercraft,
boats, swimmers, and obstacles. The
water current and wind can cause the
watercraft to move and lead to a colli-
sion.
● When checking the engine oil level on
land, supply water to the cooling water
passages. (See page 76 for procedures
on supplying water.)
● Make sure that the engine has enough
EWJ00460
oil, but do not overfill it. If there is too lit-
WARNING
tle oil, the engine can be damaged. If
Failure to ventilate the engine compart-
there is too much oil, the air filter can be-
ment could result in a fire or explosion. Do
come saturated with oil, permanently
not start the engine if there is a fuel leak or
damaging the filter and reducing engine
a loose electrical connection.
performance. Follow the checking pro-
EJU32350 cedure carefully.
Hull and deck ● Make sure that debris and water do not
Check the hull and deck for cracks and other
enter the oil tank filler hole. Debris and
damage. If any damage is found, have a
water in the engine oil can cause serious
Yamaha dealer repair the watercraft.
engine damage.
EJU32380
Fuel level
To check the engine oil level:
Check the fuel system for leakage, cracks,
(1) Place the watercraft in a horizontal posi-
and malfunctions before each use. (See page
tion or launch the watercraft, and then
83 for check points and correct procedures.)
start the engine.
(1) Remove the fuel tank filler cap to release
(2) Run the engine at trolling speed for 6 min-
any pressure that might have built up in
utes or more, and then stop the engine.
the fuel tank.
53
UF1X71E0.book Page 54 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
and then install the filler cap. If the engine
NOTE:
oil level is significantly above the maxi-
If the ambient temperature is 20 °C (68 °F) or
mum level mark, the oil tank is overfilled.
less, warm up the engine for an additional 5
Have a Yamaha dealer remove the ex-
minutes.
cessive amount of engine oil.
(3) Remove the seats. (See page 24 for seat EJU32420
Water separator
removal and installation procedures.)
Check the water separator for water. The wa-
(4) Remove the oil tank filler cap, wipe the
ter separator retains any water that may have
dipstick clean, and then screw the filler
entered through the fuel tank breather hose if
cap into the filler hole completely. Re-
the watercraft was capsized. Normally, the
move the filler cap again and check that
water separator is empty.
the engine oil level is between the mini-
mum level mark and maximum level
mark on the dipstick.
1 Water separator
2 Drain screw
54
UF1X71E0.book Page 55 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
the water is discharged from the electric bilge could be damaged, allowing water to en-
pilot outlet at the stern. ter the engine compartment.
● Make sure that the stern drain plugs are
tightened securely before launching the
watercraft. Otherwise, water may flood
the engine compartment and cause the
watercraft to submerge.
EJU32470
Stern drain plugs
Check the stern drain plugs for proper instal-
lation.
CAUTION:
If starting the engine after the watercraft
has capsized, do not operate the engine at
full throttle when water is being dis- ECJ00360
CAUTION: Battery
Check the battery condition and the electro-
● Before installing the stern drain plugs,
lyte level.
clean the drain plug threads to remove
any foreign materials, such as dirt or
sand. Otherwise, the stern drain plugs
55
UF1X71E0.book Page 56 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
Check that the battery leads are tightened se- EJU32580
Fire extinguisher
curely and that there is no corrosion on the
Check that there is a full fire extinguisher on
battery terminals.
board.
NOTE:
● To check the fire extinguisher, see the in-
structions supplied by the fire extinguisher
manufacturer. Always keep the fire extin-
guisher in the fire extinguisher container.
● Always carry a fire extinguisher on board. A
fire extinguisher is not standard equipment
with this watercraft. If you do not have one,
56
UF1X71E0.book Page 57 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
contact a Yamaha dealer or a fire extin- turned, and that there is no free play between
guisher dealer to obtain one meeting the the handlebars and the jet thrust nozzle.
proper specifications.
EJU32590
Throttle lever
Check the throttle lever for proper operation.
Squeeze and release the throttle lever several
times to make sure that there is no hesitation
in its travel. It should be smooth over the com-
plete range and spring back to the idle posi-
tion when released.
EWJ00490
WARNING
Before starting the engine, always check
the operation of the throttle lever.
EJU32630
EJU32610
Steering system Shift lever and reverse gate
Check the handlebars for looseness. Check the shift lever and reverse gate for
Turn the handlebars as far as possible to the proper operation.
right and left to make sure that operation is Make sure that the reverse gate goes down
smooth and unrestricted throughout the completely when the shift lever is pulled up.
whole range. Also, make sure that the jet
thrust nozzle moves as the handlebars are
57
UF1X71E0.book Page 58 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
Also, make sure that the reverse gate goes up EJU32641
Quick Shift Trim System (QSTS)
completely when the shift lever is pushed
Operate the QSTS selector lock lever and the
down.
QSTS selector several times to check that
they operate properly.
(1) Squeeze the QSTS selector lock lever
and check that it returns smoothly to its
original position when released.
EWJ00480
WARNING
● Make sure that the throttle lever is com-
pletely released and that the engine is at
idle before shifting into reverse.
● Do not use the reverse function to slow
down or stop the watercraft as it could
cause you to lose control, be ejected, or
impact the handlebars.
(3) Check that the angle of the jet thrust noz-
● Use reverse for slow-speed maneuver-
zle changes when the QSTS selector is
ing only.
● Make sure that there are no obstacles or
people behind you before shifting into
reverse.
● Do not touch the reverse gate while the
shift lever is being operated, otherwise
you could be pinched.
58
UF1X71E0.book Page 59 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
shifted from neutral to bow up or bow come entangled in moving parts, result-
down. ing in severe injury or drowning.
● Stop the engine and remove the clip
from the engine shut-off switch before
removing any debris or weeds, which
may have collected around the jet in-
take.
cavitation could occur, reducing jet thrust, and Engine shut-off cord
Check that the engine shut-off cord is not
possibly damaging the jet pump.
frayed or broken. If the cord is damaged, re-
In some cases, the engine may overheat be-
place it; never try to repair it or tie it together.
cause of lack of cooling water, and damage to
the engine could result. Cooling water is fed to
the engine by the jet pump. (See page 94 for
jet intake cleaning procedures.)
EWJ00470
WARNING
● Keep away from the intake grate while
the engine is on. Items such as long hair,
loose clothing, or PFD straps can be-
59
UF1X71E0.book Page 60 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU32670
is running and the watercraft is in the water.
Switches
ECJ00410 (See page 28 for more information.)
CAUTION:
Do not run the engine for more than 15
seconds when checking the switches on
land without supplying water, otherwise
the engine could overheat.
engine stop switch to verify that the engine Multifunction information center
Check the multifunction information center for
stops immediately. Restart the engine, and
proper operation. (See page 34 for informa-
then pull the engine shut-off cord to remove
tion on proper operation of the multifunction
the clip from the engine shut-off switch to ver-
information center.)
ify that the engine stops immediately. (See
pages 27 to 27 for information on proper op-
eration of the start switch, the engine stop
switch, and the engine shut-off switch.)
1 Start switch
2 Engine stop switch
3 Engine shut-off switch
4 Clip
5 Engine shut-off cord
EJU32700
Cooling water pilot outlet
Check that water comes out from the port
(left) cooling water pilot outlet while the engine
60
UF1X71E0.book Page 61 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU32740
(1) Launch the watercraft and start the en-
Operation gine. (See page 61 for engine starting
EWJ00510
procedures.)
WARNING
(2) For the first 5 minutes, run the engine at
Before operating your watercraft, become
trolling speed only. For the 30 minutes of
familiar with all of the controls. Consult a
operation after that, keep the engine
Yamaha dealer about any control or func-
speed below 5000 r/min. For the 1 hour of
tion that you do not fully understand. Fail-
operation after that, keep the engine
ure to understand how the controls work
speed below 8000 r/min.
could cause an accident or prevent you
(3) Proceed with normal operation.
from avoiding an accident. ECJ00430
ECJ00460 CAUTION:
CAUTION: Failure to follow the engine break-in pro-
Make sure that the stern drain plugs are cedure could result in reduced engine life
tightened securely before launching the or even severe engine damage.
watercraft. EJU32801
Launching the watercraft
When launching the watercraft, make sure
that there are no obstacles behind you.
Use the remote control transmitter to select
the unlock mode. (See page 33 for Yamaha
Security System lock and unlock mode selec-
tion procedures.)
After the watercraft is in the water, start the
engine. Shift into reverse and move the water-
craft back slowly. If there are waves, some-
one should make sure that the watercraft is
EJU36140
Engine break-in not pushed into the trailer before backing
The engine break-in period is essential to al- away.
EJU36340
low the various components of the engine to Starting the engine
wear and polish themselves to the correct op- EWJ00560
61
UF1X71E0.book Page 62 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
(1) If the lock mode of the Yamaha Security (3) Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left
System is selected, use the remote con- wrist, and then attach the clip to the en-
trol transmitter to select the unlock mode. gine shut-off switch.
(See page 33 for Yamaha Security Sys-
tem lock and unlock mode selection pro-
cedures.)
(2) Launch the watercraft in water free from
weeds and debris and at least 60 cm (2 ft)
deep.
1 Clip
2 Engine shut-off switch
3 Engine shut-off cord
EWJ00580
WARNING
Check that the engine shut-off cord is not
EWJ00570 frayed or broken, and keep it free from the
WARNING handlebars so that the engine stops if the
Never operate in water that is less than 60 operator falls off. The engine shut-off cord
cm (2 ft) deep, otherwise you increase may not pull free if wrapped around the
your chance of hitting a submerged ob- handlebars when the operator falls off, al-
ject, which could result in injury. lowing the watercraft to continue to run
and cause an accident.
ECJ00470
CAUTION:
NOTE:
Never operate in water that is less than 60 It is not possible to start the engine with the
cm (2 ft) deep, otherwise pebbles or sand clip removed from the engine shut-off switch.
could be sucked into the jet intake, caus-
ing impeller damage and engine overheat-
ing.
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Operation
(4) Push the start switch (green button), and EJU32860
Stopping the engine
then release it as soon as the engine
To stop the engine, release the throttle lever,
starts to run.
and then push the engine stop switch (red
button).
NOTE:
The engine will not start if the throttle lever is EWJ00600
squeezed. WARNING
ECJ00480
You need throttle to steer. Shutting the en-
CAUTION: gine off can cause you to hit an obstacle
you are attempting to avoid. A collision
● Never push the start switch while the en-
could result in severe injury or death.
gine is running.
● Do not operate the start switch for more EJU32881
63
UF1X71E0.book Page 64 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU32900
Operate defensively at safe speeds and keep
Operating your watercraft a safe distance away from people, objects,
EJU32960
Getting to know your watercraft and other watercraft. Select a wide area to
Operating your watercraft requires skills ac- learn in, where there is good visibility and light
quired through practice over a period of time. boat traffic.
Take the time to learn the basic techniques
well before attempting more difficult maneu-
vers.
Operating your new watercraft can be a very
enjoyable activity, providing you with hours of
pleasure. However, it is essential to familiar-
ize yourself with the operation of the water-
craft to achieve the skill level necessary to
enjoy riding safely.
Before operating this watercraft, read this
owner’s/operator’s manual, the Riding Prac- Use the buddy system—operate with some-
tice Guide, and all warning and caution labels one nearby. Scan constantly for people, ob-
on the watercraft. Pay particular attention to jects, and other watercraft. Be alert for
the safety information on page 10. These ma- conditions that limit your visibility or block your
terials should give you an understanding of vision of others.
the watercraft and its operation. Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left
Remember: This watercraft is designed to wrist and keep it free from the handlebars so
carry the operator and up to 2 passengers. that the engine stops if you, the operator, fall
Never exceed the maximum load limit or allow off.
more than 3 persons (or 2 persons if a water- Wear a personal flotation device (PFD). All
skier is being pulled) to ride the watercraft at riders must wear a PFD that is approved by
any time. the appropriate authorities and is suitable for
personal watercraft use.
Maximum load: Wear protective clothing. Severe internal inju-
240 kg (530 lb)
Load is the total weight of cargo, oper- ries can occur if water is forced into body cav-
ator, and passengers. ities as a result of falling into the water or
being near the jet thrust nozzle. Normal swim-
EJU33000
wear does not adequately protect against
Learning to operate your watercraft
forceful water entry into the rectum and vagi-
Before operating the watercraft, always per-
na. All riders must wear a wetsuit bottom or
form the pre-operation checks listed on page
clothing that provides equivalent protection.
51. The short time spent checking the water-
Such clothing includes thick, tightly woven,
craft will reward you with added safety and re-
sturdy and snug-fitting apparel such as den-
liability.
im, but does not include spandex or similar
Check local laws before operating your water-
fabrics, like those used in bicycle shorts. A full
craft.
wetsuit can also protect against hypothermia
64
UF1X71E0.book Page 65 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
(subnormal body temperature) and abra- footwell. Never allow a passenger to ride in
sions. front of the operator.
Footwear and gloves are recommended. EWJ00550
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UF1X71E0.book Page 66 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
● Practice reboarding in shallow water be- (2) Board the watercraft from the side or the
fore riding in deep water. rear.
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left
wrist, and then attach the clip to the en-
gine shut-off switch.
(4) Grip the handlebars with both hands,
place both feet on the floor of the footwell,
start the engine, and then look in all direc-
tions before starting off.
EJU33110
Boarding and starting from a dock
(1) Board the watercraft from the side.
(2) Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left
EJU33090 wrist, and then attach the clip to the en-
Boarding and starting in shallow water gine shut-off switch.
(1) Launch the watercraft in water free from (3) Push the watercraft away from the dock,
weeds and debris and at least 60 cm (2 ft) grip the handlebars with both hands,
deep. place both feet on the floor of the footwell,
start the engine, and then look in all direc-
tions before starting off.
EWJ00640
WARNING
Never operate in water that is less than 60 EJU36080
cm (2 ft) deep, otherwise you increase Boarding and starting in deep water
EWJ01110
your chance of hitting a submerged ob-
ject, which could result in injury. WARNING
● The operator and passengers should
ECJ00500
practice boarding in shallow water be-
CAUTION: fore riding in deep water. Boarding in
Never operate in water that is less than 60 deep water requires more skill.
cm (2 ft) deep, otherwise pebbles or sand ● The fatigue and exposure that could re-
could be sucked into the jet intake, caus- sult after unsuccessful attempts to get
ing impeller damage and engine overheat- back on the watercraft may increase the
ing. risk of injuries and drowning.
66
UF1X71E0.book Page 67 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU36350
start the engine, and then look in all direc-
Boarding alone
tions before starting off.
(1) Swim to the rear of the watercraft and
place both hands on the boarding plat-
form, pull yourself up, and then grasp the
handgrip with one hand.
NOTE:
This watercraft is equipped with a reboarding
step, which you can lower to make reboarding
(2) Pull yourself up to a kneeling position on easier. The step returns automatically to the
the platform, and then move to the seat up position after you have boarded.
and sit astride. EWJ00610
WARNING
Before starting off, make sure that there
are no boats, swimmers, or obstacles
around you.
EJU33161
Boarding with passengers
EWJ00660
WARNING
Severe internal injuries can occur if water
is forced into body cavities as a result of
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left being near the jet thrust nozzle. Do not ap-
wrist, and then attach the clip to the en- ply throttle until the passengers are seated
gine shut-off switch. with their feet on the floor of the footwell
(4) Grip the handlebars with both hands, and are securely holding on to the person
place both feet on the floor of the footwell, in front of them or to the handgrip provid-
ed.
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UF1X71E0.book Page 68 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
(1) Climb on board as noted in the previous
NOTE:
section, and sit astride the seat.
When a passenger is boarding, both the pas-
sengers and the operator should try to bal-
ance the watercraft.
WARNING
Before starting off, make sure that there
are no boats, swimmers, or obstacles
(4) Have a passenger board and sit astride around you.
the seat. If a second passenger is board-
ing, have him or her follow the same pro- NOTE:
cedure. The heavier the total weight of the operator
and passengers, the more difficult it will be to
balance the watercraft. Do not operate the
watercraft when the total weight exceeds 240
kg (530 lb) including any cargo. If it is difficult
to balance the watercraft at a standstill, pro-
ceed as follows:
(1) While the passengers are steadying the
watercraft, pull yourself up onto the
boarding platform into a kneeling posi-
68
UF1X71E0.book Page 69 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
tion, and then move to the seat and sit (6) Gradually increase the speed to balance
astride to balance the watercraft. the watercraft.
(2) Have a passenger pull him or herself up
onto the boarding platform into a kneeling
position, then move to the seat and sit
astride to balance the watercraft.
EJU33230
Capsized watercraft
If the watercraft capsizes, turn it over immedi-
ately.
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord to your left Be sure to carefully follow the procedures be-
wrist, and then attach the clip to the en- low to prevent injury, or damage to the water-
gine shut-off switch. craft.
(4) Start the engine and keep it at idle. EWJ00670
CAUTION:
If the watercraft capsizes, release the
throttle lever immediately. Oil could flow
into the air filter case and the engine could
be damaged.
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Operation
ride plate while pushing down on the gun- ECJ00550
NOTE:
To efficiently discharge water from the engine
compartment, operate the watercraft as
straight as possible and above planing speed
for at least 2 minutes.
EJU33250
Turning the watercraft
Steering control depends on the combination
of handlebar position and the amount of throt-
tle.
Water sucked in through the intake grate is
pressurized by the impeller in the jet pump. As
the pressurized water is expelled from the
pump through the jet thrust nozzle, it creates
thrust to move and steer the watercraft. The
NOTE: higher the engine speed, the more thrust pro-
If the port (left) side of the capsized watercraft duced.
is tilting up, push down on the gunwale so that The amount of jet thrust, in addition to the po-
the port (left) side is down before turning the sition of the handlebars, determines how
watercraft clockwise. sharply you turn.
ECJ00540 A. More throttle produces higher thrust, so
CAUTION: the watercraft will turn more sharply.
Do not turn the watercraft over counter-
clockwise, otherwise water can enter the
engine, which can result in severe dam-
age.
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UF1X71E0.book Page 71 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
B. Less throttle produces lower thrust, so D. If the engine is stopped while riding, there
the watercraft will turn more gradually. is no thrust. The watercraft will go straight
even though the handlebars are turned.
71
UF1X71E0.book Page 72 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
put until you apply throttle again or you reach steer away from a boat or other obstacle
trolling speed. that comes into your path.
EJU33290
● Do not use the reverse function to slow
Stopping the watercraft
down or stop the watercraft as it could
The watercraft is not equipped with a sepa-
cause you to lose control, be ejected, or
rate braking system. It is stopped by water re-
impact the handlebars.
sistance when the throttle lever is released.
From full speed, the watercraft comes to a EJU35960
CAUTION:
Small pebbles, sand, seaweed, and other
debris can be sucked into the jet intake
and impair or damage the impeller. Always
stop the engine and get off the watercraft
before beaching it.
EJU36060
Docking the watercraft
(1) Make sure that there are no boats, swim-
EWJ00740
mers, or obstacles near the watercraft.
WARNING Reduce speed about 100 m (330 ft) away
from the dock.
● Allow adequate stopping distance.
(2) Slowly approach the dock and stop the
● Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
engine just before coming alongside it.
member, watercraft and other boats do EJU33320
not have brakes. Reverse on waterways
● Operate defensively at safe speeds and Reverse can be used for slow-speed maneu-
keep a safe distance away from people, vering when it is necessary to back up out of
objects, and other watercraft to give you tight spots where you cannot turn around. Re-
time to stop. verse can be used to slow down or stop only
● Do not shut the engine off when slowing during slow-speed maneuvering, such as
down in case you need engine power to when docking.
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UF1X71E0.book Page 73 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
Once the engine is idling, shift into reverse EJU36361
73
UF1X71E0.book Page 74 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
(5) Flush the cooling system to prevent it (12) Allow the engine compartment to air dry
from clogging with salt, sand, or dirt. (See completely before installing the seat.
page 76 for flushing procedures.)
(6) Drain residual water from the exhaust
system by alternately squeezing and re-
leasing the throttle lever for 10 to 15 sec-
onds while the engine is running.
ECJ00971
CAUTION:
● Do not supply water to the cooling water
passages when the engine is not run-
ning. The water could flow back through
the muffler into the engine, causing se-
vere engine damage.
● Do not run the engine for more than 15
seconds on land without supplying wa-
ter, otherwise the engine could over-
heat.
● Do not run the engine over 6000 r/min on
land, otherwise the catalytic converter
could be seriously damaged.
CAUTION:
Do not use high-pressure water when rins-
ing the engine or engine compartment as
severe engine damage could result.
74
UF1X71E0.book Page 75 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Operation
EJU33461
Transporting
When transporting the watercraft on a trailer,
secure the tie downs to the trailer through the
bow eye and stern eyes.
ECJ00641
CAUTION:
● Do not attach ropes or tie downs to any
part of the watercraft other than the bow
eye and stern eyes to secure the water-
craft to the trailer. Otherwise, the water-
craft may be damaged.
● Do not route ropes or tie downs over the
seat, as they may leave permanent
marks on the seat’s surface. Also, wrap
the ropes or tie downs with towels or
rags where they touch the body of the
watercraft to avoid scratches or dam-
age.
● Before putting the watercraft on the trail-
er or transporting it, be sure to put the
shift lever in the forward position, other-
wise the reverse gate may hit an obsta-
cle, which may cause damage.
75
UF1X71E0.book Page 76 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
WARNING
Always place the watercraft upright in a
horizontal position when storing it, other-
wise fuel could leak out into the engine or
engine compartment, which could create a
fire hazard.
76
UF1X71E0.book Page 77 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
case, and then install the air filter case ing when the fuel level reaches approxi-
cover. mately 50 mm (2 in) from the top of the
(5) Start the engine in a well-ventilated area fuel tank. Fuel expands as it warms up
and let it run at idle for 15 seconds. and could overflow if the fuel tank has
been overfilled. If temporarily leaving
the watercraft with a full fuel tank, do not
77
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WARNING
● Be sure to shut the engine off when you
perform maintenance unless otherwise
specified, otherwise an accident or inju-
ry could result from unexpected opera-
tion, moving parts, or electric shock. If
the owner is not familiar with watercraft
servicing, this work should be done by a
Yamaha dealer. Improperly serviced
components could fail or stop operating
correctly, which could result in an acci-
dent.
● Modifications to this watercraft not ap-
proved by Yamaha may cause loss of
performance or excessive noise and ex-
haust emissions, or render it unsafe for
79
UF1X71E0.book Page 80 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
1 Tool bag
2 Screwdriver
3 16 mm box wrench
4 10/12 mm box wrench
5 Pliers
6 Open-end wrench
7 Garden hose adapter
1 Storage compartment
NOTE:
To protect these materials from water dam-
age, it would be a good idea to put them in a
waterproof bag.
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WARNING WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and explo- Engine oil is extremely hot immediately af-
sive. Failure to check for and repair any ter the engine is turned off. Coming in con-
fuel leakage could result in a fire or explo- tact with or getting any engine oil on your
sion. A fire or explosion can cause severe clothes could result in burns.
injury or death. Shut the engine off. Do not ECJ00180
smoke. Avoid spilling gasoline.
CAUTION:
Fuel in the fuel lines is pressurized.
● Do not run the engine with too much or
Fuel can spray out and cause injury or a
not enough oil in the oil tank. Oil could
fire hazard if a fuel line is disconnected.
spray out and the engine could be dam-
Do not run the engine with a fuel line dis-
aged.
connected.
● Be sure to change the engine oil after
Check the fuel system for leaks, cracks, and the first 10 hours of operation, and every
malfunctions. If any problem is found, consult 100 hours thereafter or at the start of a
a Yamaha dealer. new season, otherwise the engine will
Check: wear quickly.
● Fuel tank filler cap and seal for damage. The oil filter should be replaced every
● Fuel in fuel tank for water and dirt. year or every 100 hours of operation.
● Fuel tank for damage, cracks, and leakage. Have a Yamaha dealer replace the oil fil-
● Fuel hoses and joints for damage, cracks, ter if necessary.
and leakage.
It is recommended to have a Yamaha dealer
● Air bleeding passages for leakage.
EJU34230
change the engine oil. However, if you choose
Fuel tank to change the oil on your own, consult a
Check the fuel tank for leakage and for water Yamaha dealer.
in the tank. If water is found in the fuel system,
or if the fuel tank needs to be cleaned, have a NOTE:
Dispose of used oil according to local regula-
Yamaha dealer service the watercraft.
tions.
1 Fuel tank
83
UF1X71E0.book Page 84 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
CAUTION:
● Make sure that the air filter element is in-
1 Air filter case cover screw
stalled in the air filter case properly.
2 Lock
● Do not start the engine with the air filter
(3) Remove the air filter element and check it element removed, otherwise the pistons
for dirt and oil. Replace the air filter ele- and cylinders could be damaged.
● If cleaning the air filter element, use cold
or lukewarm water and let it air dry com-
pletely. Do not use detergent or solvent
to clean the air filter element, or dry it
with hot or compressed air, otherwise it
could be damaged.
84
UF1X71E0.book Page 85 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Difference of A and B:
Maximum 5 mm (0.20 in)
1 Stopper
2 Shift arm
If the reverse gate does not reach the correct
positions, have a Yamaha dealer service it.
EJU34360
Checking and adjusting the throttle
cable
Check that the throttle cable moves back to
the set position smoothly and that the throttle
lever free play is within specification.
(1) Squeeze and release the throttle lever. If
the throttle lever does not return smooth-
ly, have a Yamaha dealer service it.
(2) Adjust the free play by loosening the lock-
nut and turning the adjuster.
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87
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Grease quantity:
Initial 10 hours or 1 month:
33.0–35.0 cm³ (1.12–1.18 US oz)
(1.16–1.23 Imp.oz)
Every 100 hours or 12 months:
6.0–8.0 cm³ (0.20–0.27 US oz)
(0.21–0.28 Imp.oz)
1 Grease nipple
EJU34450
Checking the battery
Check the level of the battery electrolyte and
make sure that the negative (–) and positive
(+) battery leads are tightened securely.
88
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89
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Trolling speed:
1650 ±50 r/min
WARNING
Be sure to connect the breather hose to
the battery. Fire or explosion could result
if the breather hose is damaged, obstruct-
ed, or not connected properly.
ECJ00260
CAUTION:
After installation, make sure that the bat-
tery leads are properly connected to the
battery terminals.
EJU34490
Fuel injection system
The fuel injection system was set at the
Yamaha factory. If the fuel injection system
needs to be adjusted, have a Yamaha dealer
service the watercraft.
ECJ00220
CAUTION:
Do not attempt to adjust the fuel injection
system. If the settings are disturbed by
someone who does not have the neces-
90
UF1X71E0.book Page 91 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Specifications
EJU34542 Ignition system:
Specifications T.C.I.
Watercraft capacity: Spark plug:
Maximum people on board: CR9EB
3 person Spark plug gap:
Maximum load capacity: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
240 kg (530 lb) Battery capacity:
Dimensions: 12 V, 19.0 Ah
Length: Charging system:
3340 mm (131.5 in) Flywheel magneto
Width: Drive unit:
1230 mm (48.4 in) Propulsion system:
Height: Jet pump
FX High Output 1160 mm (45.7 in) Jet pump type:
FX Cruiser High Output 1240 mm (48.8 in) Axial flow, single stage
Dry weight: Impeller rotation:
FX High Output 378 kg (833 lb) Counterclockwise
FX Cruiser High Output 383 kg (844 lb) Jet thrust nozzle angle:
Performance: 24.0+24.0 °
Maximum output (according to ISO 8665/SAE Jet thrust nozzle trim angle:
J1228): -10, -5, 0, 5, 10 °
104.50 kW@10000 r/min Fuel and oil:
Maximum fuel consumption: Recommended fuel:
45.0 L/h (11.9 US gal/h) (9.9 Imp.gal/h) Regular unleaded gasoline
Cruising range at full throttle: Minimum octane rating (PON):
1.56 hour 86
Trolling speed: Minimum octane rating (RON):
1650 ±50 r/min 90
Engine: Recommended oil:
Engine type: SAE 10W-30
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Oil grade:
Number of cylinders: API SE,SF,SG,SH,SJ,SL
4 Fuel tank total capacity:
Engine displacement: 70 L (18.5 US gal) (15.4 Imp.gal)
1052 cm³ Engine oil quantity with oil filter replacement:
Bore & stroke: 2.3 L (2.43 US qt) (2.02 Imp.qt)
76.0 × 58.0 mm (2.99 × 2.28 in) Engine oil quantity without oil filter replacement:
Compression ratio: 2.1 L (2.22 US qt) (1.85 Imp.qt)
11.9 : 1 Engine oil total quantity:
Valve clearance-intake (cold): 4.5 L (4.76 US qt) (3.96 Imp.qt)
0.11–0.20 mm (0.0043–0.0079 in)
Valve clearance-exhaust (cold):
0.25–0.34 mm (0.0098–0.0134 in)
Lubrication system:
Dry sump
Cooling system:
Water
Starting system:
Electric
91
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Trouble recovery
EJU34560
Troubleshooting
If you have any trouble with your watercraft, use this section to check for the possible cause.
If you cannot find the cause, or if the procedure for replacement or repair is not described in
this owner’s/operator’s manual, have a Yamaha dealer perform the necessary service.
EJU36390
Troubleshooting chart
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
Engine does not Yamaha Se- Lock mode selected Select unlock mode
33
start (Starter motor curity System
does not turn over) Engine shut- Clip not in place Install clip
27
off switch
Fuse Burned out Replace the fuse and
96
check wiring
Battery Run down Recharge 88
Poor terminal con- Tighten as required
88
nections
Terminal corroded Clean 78
Starter motor Faulty Have serviced by
—
Yamaha dealer
Warning sys- Overheat mode Cool down engine
40
tem
Engine does not Throttle lever Squeezed Release 27
start (Starter motor Fuel Empty Refill as soon as pos-
turns over) 50
sible
Stale or contaminat- Have serviced by
83
ed Yamaha dealer
Fuel tank Water or dirt present Have serviced by
83
Yamaha dealer
Spark plug Fouled or defective Clean or replace 86
Spark plug Not connected or Connect properly
86
cap loose
Connected to wrong Connect properly
86
cylinder
Fuel injec- Fuel pump faulty Have serviced by
—
tion system Yamaha dealer
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UF1X71E0.book Page 93 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Trouble recovery
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
Engine runs irregu- Fuel Empty Refill as soon as pos-
50
larly or stalls sible
Stale or contaminat- Have serviced by
83
ed Yamaha dealer
Fuel tank Water or dirt present Have serviced by
83
Yamaha dealer
Spark plug Fouled or defective Replace 86
Incorrect heat range Replace 86
Gap incorrect Adjust 86
Spark plug Loose Connect properly 86
cap Cracked, torn, or Replace
—
damaged
Electrical wir- Loose connection Tighten or connect
—
ing properly
Fuel injec- Faulty or clogged in- Have serviced by
—
tion system jectors Yamaha dealer
Warning light or in- Fuel level Empty Refill as soon as pos-
50
dicator blinks sible
Engine over- Jet intake clogged Clean
94
heated
Exhaust gas Gas temperature is Cool down engine
41
temperature too high
Check engine Faulty sensors Have serviced by
41
warning Yamaha dealer
Watercraft slow or Cavitation Jet intake clogged Clean 94
loses power Impeller damaged or Have serviced by
94
worn Yamaha dealer
Engine over- Engine speed reduc- Clean jet intake and
40
heat warning tion control activated cool engine
Oil pressure Engine speed reduc- Add oil
40
warning tion control activated
Spark plug Fouled or defective Replace 86
Incorrect heat range Replace 86
Gap incorrect Adjust 86
Spark plug Loose Connect properly
86
caps
Electrical wir- Loose connection Tighten or connect
—
ing properly
Fuel Stale or contaminat- Have serviced by
83
ed Yamaha dealer
Air filter Clogged Clean or replace 84
Oil buildup Replace 84
93
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Trouble recovery
EJU34620
contact with the rotating parts of the jet
Emergency procedures pump.
EJU34630
Cleaning the jet intake and impeller
If weeds or debris get caught in the jet intake
or impeller, cavitation can occur, causing jet
thrust to decrease even though engine speed
rises. If this condition is allowed to continue,
the engine will overheat and may seize. If
there is any sign that the jet intake or impeller
is clogged with weeds or debris, return to
shore and check the intake and impeller. Al-
ways stop the engine before beaching the wa-
tercraft.
EWJ00780
WARNING
Before attempting to remove weeds or de-
bris from the jet intake or impeller area,
shut the engine off and remove the clip
from the engine shut-off switch. Severe in-
jury or death could result from coming in
ECJ00650
CAUTION:
If weeds or debris get caught in the jet in-
take, do not operate the watercraft above
trolling speed until they have been re-
moved.
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Trouble recovery
ECJ00660
egg, or vegetable oil. Call a physician im-
CAUTION: mediately.
● Place a suitable clean cloth or carpeting Eyes: Flush with water for 15 minutes and
underneath the watercraft to protect it get prompt medical attention.
from abrasions and scratches. Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep
● Always turn the watercraft over onto its sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., well away.
port (left) side. If using or charging the battery in an en-
● When turning the watercraft on its side, closed space, make sure that it is well ven-
support the bow so that the handlebars tilated. Always shield your eyes when
are not bent or damaged. working near batteries.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
(2) Remove any weeds or debris from
around the drive shaft, impeller, jet pump EJU34660
Connecting the jumper cables
housing, and jet thrust nozzle.
(1) Connect the positive (+) jumper cable to
If debris is difficult to remove, consult a
the positive (+) battery terminals of both
Yamaha dealer.
ECJ00670
batteries.
CAUTION: (2) Connect one end of the negative (–)
jumper cable to the negative (–) battery
Always avoid operating your watercraft in
terminal of the booster battery.
areas where weed growth is thick. If travel-
(3) Connect the other end of the negative (–)
ing in weeded areas is unavoidable, oper-
jumper cable to an engine hanger.
ate the engine alternately at partial throttle
and full throttle. Weeds tend to accumu-
late more at a steady speed and at trolling
speed. If weeds clog the jet intake or im-
peller area and cause cavitation, follow the
cleaning procedure above.
EJU34640
Jumping the battery
If the watercraft battery has run down, the en-
gine can be started using a 12-volt booster
battery and jumper cables. 1 Positive (+) jumper cable
EWJ00790
2 Negative (–) jumper cable
WARNING 3 Booster battery
Battery electrolyte is poisonous and dan- 4 Engine hanger
gerous, causing severe burns, etc. Elec- ECJ00680
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UF1X71E0.book Page 96 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Trouble recovery
gine. Any wrong connection could dam- (2) Replace the blown fuse with the spare
age the electrical system. fuse of the correct amperage by using the
fuse puller on the reverse side of the cap.
(4) Start the engine, and then disconnect the
jumper cables by reversing the steps
above.
ECJ00690
CAUTION:
● Never push the start switch while the en-
gine is running.
● Do not operate the start switch for more
than 5 seconds, otherwise the battery
will be discharged and the engine will
not start. Also, the starter motor could 1 Electrical box
be damaged. If the engine does not start 2 Cap
in 5 seconds, release the start switch, 3 Fuse
wait 15 seconds, and then try again. 4 Spare fuse
EJU34680
Replacing the fuses
The fuses are located in the electrical box.
To replace a fuse:
(1) Remove the cap on the electrical box.
1 Fuse puller
Fuse amperage:
Main fuse:
20 A
Meter fuse:
3A
Bilge pump fuse:
3A
EWJ00800
WARNING
Do not use fuses of higher amperage than
recommended. Substitution with a fuse
that has an improper rating can cause ex-
96
UF1X71E0.book Page 97 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Trouble recovery
tensive electrical system damage and pos- three times the combined length of the
sible fire. towing boat and the watercraft.
EJU34710
● The operator of the towing boat must
Towing the watercraft keep speed to a minimum and avoid traf-
If the watercraft becomes inoperative in the fic or obstacles which could be a hazard
water, it can be towed to shore. to the rider on the watercraft.
If the watercraft must be towed in an emer- EJU36150
gency using a towline, the operator should Submerged watercraft
ride the watercraft, holding onto the handle- If the watercraft is submerged or flooded with
bars. water, follow the procedure below and consult
ECJ00720
a Yamaha dealer as soon as possible. Failure
CAUTION: to do so could result in serious engine dam-
● Tow the watercraft at 5 mph (8 km/h) or age!
less, otherwise water could enter the en- In an emergency:
gine through the exhaust passages or (1) Beach the watercraft and remove the
through the air intake and flood the en- stern drain plugs to drain the water from
gine compartment if it is towed too fast. the engine compartment. (See page 54
● Tow the watercraft using the bow eye for more information.) Remove the stor-
only. age compartment drain plugs to drain the
● The bow must be kept up out of the wa- water from the storage compartments.
ter during towing to prevent water from (2) Install the stern drain plugs and storage
entering the engine compartment. compartment drain plugs.
(3) Disconnect the spark plug caps, and then
remove the spark plugs.
ECJ00760
CAUTION:
Do not connect the spark plugs to the
spark plug caps.
CAUTION:
Cover the disconnected fuel injector cou-
1 Bow eye plers so that they do not get wet. If the cou-
EWJ00810 plers get wet, they could corrode, which
WARNING could lead to poor connections.
● The watercraft should only be towed in
(5) Crank the engine for 5 seconds at wide
an emergency.
open throttle. Repeat this step until all of
● The towline should be long enough so
the water in the cylinders has been ex-
that the watercraft will not collide with
pelled.
the towing boat when slowing down. A
good rule of thumb is a towline that is
97
UF1X71E0.book Page 98 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Trouble recovery
(6) Spray a rust inhibitor into each spark plug
hole for 5 seconds.
(7) Crank the engine for 5 seconds at wide
open throttle. Repeat this step several
times.
(8) Install the spark plugs, and then connect
the spark plug caps and fuel injector cou-
plers.
ECJ00780
CAUTION:
Do not start the engine even after complet-
ing the previous steps. Any water remain-
ing in the engine could cause serious
engine damage.
CAUTION:
Be sure to have a Yamaha dealer inspect
the watercraft. Otherwise, serious engine
damage could result.
98
UF1X71E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Index
A F
Air filter element, checking ....................... 84 Filling the fuel tank ................................... 50
Analog speedometer/tachometer ............. 35 Fire extinguisher....................................... 56
Analog speedometer/tachometer and Flushing the cooling system ..................... 76
indicator lights....................................... 35 Front storage compartment ...................... 45
B Fuel and oil............................................... 49
Battery................................................ 55, 78 Fuel injection system................................ 90
Battery, checking...................................... 88 Fuel level .................................................. 53
Battery, jumping ....................................... 95 Fuel level meter........................................ 38
Beaching the watercraft ........................... 72 Fuel level warning indicator...................... 39
Beverage holder....................................... 47 Fuel system .............................................. 77
Bilge ......................................................... 54 Fuel system, checking.............................. 83
Boarding alone ......................................... 67 Fuel tank .................................................. 83
Boarding and starting from a dock ........... 66 Fuel tank filler cap .................................... 26
Boarding and starting in deep water ........ 66 Fuses, replacing ....................................... 96
Boarding and starting in shallow water .... 66 G
Boarding with passengers........................ 67 Gasohol .................................................... 49
Bow down................................................. 31 Gasoline ................................................... 49
Bow eye ................................................... 32 Getting to know your watercraft ............... 64
Bow up ..................................................... 31 Glove compartment .................................. 46
Builder’s plate............................................. 2 H
C Handgrip................................................... 32
Capsized watercraft ................................. 69 Hazard information ................................... 15
Check engine warning indicator ............... 41 Hood......................................................... 25
Cleaning the watercraft ............................ 78 Hour meter/voltmeter ............................... 39
Cooling water pilot outlet.......................... 60 Hull and deck ........................................... 53
Cooling water pilot outlets ........................ 28 Hull Identification Number (HIN)................. 1
Cruising limitations ................................... 11 I
D Identification numbers ................................ 1
Digital speedometer ................................. 38 Important labels.......................................... 3
Docking the watercraft ............................. 72 J
E Jet intake .................................................. 59
Emergency procedures ............................ 94 Jet intake and impeller, cleaning .............. 94
Engine break-in ........................................ 61 Jet thrust nozzle angle, checking ............. 85
Engine compartment ................................ 53 Jumper cables, connecting ...................... 95
Engine oil ................................................. 50 L
Engine oil and oil filter .............................. 83 Labels, other .............................................. 8
Engine oil level ......................................... 53 Labels, warning .......................................... 4
Engine overheat warning indicator........... 40 Launching the watercraft .......................... 61
Engine serial number ................................. 1 Learning to operate your watercraft ......... 64
Engine shut-off cord ................................. 59 Leaving the watercraft .............................. 63
Engine shut-off switch .............................. 27 Left multifunction display and
Engine stop switch ................................... 27 operation buttons .................................. 37
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly ............ 19 Limitations on who may operate
Exhaust temperature warning indicator.... 41 the watercraft ........................................ 10
UF1X71E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Index
Lubrication................................................ 77 Shift lever and reverse gate ..................... 57
Lubrication points ..................................... 87 Spark plugs, cleaning and adjusting ........ 86
M “SPEED” indicator light ............................ 36
Main components, location of .................. 20 Start switch............................................... 27
Maintenance and adjustments ................. 79 Starting the engine ................................... 61
Model information....................................... 2 Starting the watercraft .............................. 65
Multifunction information center ......... 34, 60 Steering system ................................. 28, 57
O Stern drain plugs ...................................... 55
Oil pressure warning indicator.................. 40 Stern eyes ................................................ 33
Operating your watercraft......................... 64 Stopping the engine ................................. 63
Operation ................................................. 61 Stopping the watercraft ............................ 72
Operation of controls and Storage..................................................... 76
other functions ...................................... 24 Storage compartments ............................. 45
Operation requirements ........................... 12 Submerged watercraft .............................. 97
Owner’s/operator’s manual and tool kit.... 80 Switches ................................................... 60
P T
Periodic maintenance chart...................... 81 Throttle cable, checking and adjusting ..... 85
Post-operation care.................................. 73 Throttle lever ...................................... 28, 57
Pre-operation check list............................ 51 Tilt lever.................................................... 29
Pre-operation check points ...................... 53 Towing the watercraft ............................... 97
Pre-operation checks ............................... 51 Transporting ............................................. 75
Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number ...... 1 Trolling speed, checking .......................... 90
Pull-up cleats Troubleshooting ....................................... 92
(for FX Cruiser High Output)................. 33 Troubleshooting chart .............................. 92
Q Turning the watercraft .............................. 70
Quick Shift Trim System (QSTS) ............. 58 U
Quick Shift Trim System (QSTS) “UNLOCK” indicator light.......................... 37
selector ................................................. 30 W
R “WARNING” indicator light ....................... 37
Reboarding step....................................... 32 Water separator ....................................... 54
Recommended equipment ....................... 14 Watercraft characteristics......................... 15
Remote control transmitter....................... 26 Water-skiing ............................................. 17
Reverse on waterways............................. 72 Watertight compartment ........................... 47
Riding with passengers ............................ 65 Y
Right multifunction display and Yamaha Engine Management
operation buttons System (YEMS) .................................... 33
(for FX Cruiser High Output)................. 42 Yamaha Security System ......................... 33
Rough water operation............................. 73 Yamaha Security System lock and
“RPM” indicator light................................. 36 unlock modes........................................ 33
S
Safe boating rules .................................... 19
Seat storage compartment....................... 46
Seats ........................................................ 24
Shift cable, checking ................................ 85
Shift lever ................................................. 29
UF1X71E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, September 26, 2006 9:52 AM
Printed in USA
October 2006–0.5 × 1 CR