13.age On Planets

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Age on Planets

Did you know that time is measured differently on each planet? One Earth year is equivalent to the amount of
time it takes for Earth to make one trip around the sun. On other planets, this time is shorter or longer. Using
the age chart, calculate what your age in Earth years would be if you lived on another planet!

TEKS:
Math 5.3B: The student is expected to multiply with fluency a three-digit number by a two-digit number using
the standard algorithm.
Math 5.3C: The student is expected to solve with proficiency for quotients of up to a four-digit dividend by a
two-digit divisor using strategies and the standard algorithm.
Math 5.3G: The student is expected to solve for quotients of decimals to the hundredths, up to four digit
dividends and two digit whole number divisors, using strategies and algorithms, including the standard
algorithm.

Materials:
 New Age Chart (attached)
 Paper and pencil (to do calculations)

How To:
1. Calculate your age in Earth days. This is your age multiplied by 365. Record this on the New Age Chart
below.
2. Determine how old you are on the four terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars). To do
this, divide your age in Earth days by the number of days in a planet’s year (this information is on the
age chart). Your answer is your “new” age. For example, a 20 year old on Earth would be 83 years old
on Mercury! (20 x 365 = 7,300 Earth days; 7,300/88 = 83). Fill in your new age on the age chart as you
calculate it for each planet.
3. To find your age on the outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto), divide your age in
Earth years by the approximate length of the planet’s year in Earth years. This is your “new” age. For
example, a 20 year old on Earth would only be 1.7 years old on Jupiter because 20 / 12 = 1.7. Again,
record your new age for each planet on the chart.
STEM Explanation:
One year on Earth is the amount of time it takes for Earth to orbit, or travel around, the Sun one time. Each
planet in the solar system has a different orbit path around the Sun, so each planet takes a different amount
of time to orbit the Sun. This is why each planet has a different length year than Earth’s year. Since we know
how long another planet takes to orbit the Sun, we can calculate what our age would be on other planets! In
our example above, a person 20 years old on Earth is only 1.7 years old on Jupiter. This is because in the time
it takes Earth to orbit the Sun 20 times, Jupiter only completes 1.7 orbits! If someone is 124 years old on
Mercury, can you determine how old they are on Earth? The age that you are on different planets wouldn’t
really change how old you are—if you went to Pluto, you wouldn’t become a baby. You would still look the
same way you do right now; your age would just be different!

Check your math on the Exploratorium’s Your Age on Other Worlds online calculator.

Career Connection:
Mathematicians do research to develop and understand mathematical principles. They analyze data and use
mathematical techniques to help solve problems in the world. They often work with teams of scientists and
engineers. To be a mathematician, you need to get at least a master’s degree in mathematics.

Resource:
http://www.spacegrant.hawaii.edu/class_acts/HowOld.html
New Age Chart

My age in Earth days (age x 365) =__________ Earth days.

Terrestrial Planets Approximate length of year Your "new" age

Mercury 88 Earth days

Venus 225 Earth days

Earth 365 Earth days

Mars 687 Earth days

Outer Planets Approximate length of year Your "new" age

Jupiter 12 Earth years

Saturn 29.5 Earth years

Uranus 84 Earth years

Neptune 165 Earth years

Pluto 248 Earth years

You might also like