Difference between Oral Evidence and
Documentary Evidence
S.No
Oral Evidence Documentary Evidence
.
Oral evidence means the statements When a document is produced before
1. which are given by a witness before the court then such document is
the court. considered as documentary evidence.
It is the statement of a witness in It is a statement submitted through the
2.
oral form. documents.
The documents are composed of
In the oral evidence are stated
words, signs, letters, figures and
3. through voice, speech or symbols for
remarks and submitted before the
its recording before the court.
court.
The provisions related to the
The oral evidence is discussed
documentary evidence has been
4. under section 59 and section 60 of
discussed under section 61 to section
the Indian Evidence Act.
66 of the Indian Evidence Act.
The oral evidence is required to be
The contents of the documentary
direct and it becomes doubtful if the
5. evidence need to be supported by
statement contradicts with the
primary or secondary evidence.
previous statement.