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hu

A sportról angolul

1.Sportolás/Egészséges életmód
What do you think of smoking, alcoholism and drug taking?
Being very widespread in Hungary, smoking affects a lot of people. It is very harmful
for your health especially for your circulatory system, throat, windpipes and lungs.
Alcoholism is even worse because once you have become dependent on alcohol it is
extremely difficult to give drinking up. And alcohol will slowly but surely ruin not
only your healt, but also your and your families’ lives. Drugs are problem too. We
must do e verything to prevent a large number of youngsters getting affected by
drugtaking.
What must we do to keep in good health?
To keep in good health we should first of all not join the rat-race of modern life. We
should avoid stress and tension (feszültség) and do some exercises every day. It is
important to breathe abit of fresh air and not to sit inside from morning till night. We
should try to avoid fatty meat and animal fats in general so as not to be overweight.
Remember the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Have you ever dieted? How did you dieted?
I have never dieted because I haven’t got enough stamina.
What should a healthy diet contain?
A healthy diet should contain at least the same amount fibre (rost) as fat. It should
contain the major nutrients, such as vitamines, protein, calories and iron. It should be
high in vegetables and grains (gabona), with a modest (mérsékelt) amount of meat.
What kind of food do you like to eat?
Unfortunately, I prefer fast foods because it’s cheap and I needn’t prepare it, But I
know that I shouldn’t eat these junk foods.
Are you interested in sports? Are you involved in any regular sport activity? What do you do
to keep fit?
I am not particularly intersted in sport and I’m not involved in any regular sports
activity. Sometimes I do aerobics when I have time and energy.

2. Labdasportok/csapatjátékok/játék-szabályok
Which ball games are Hungarians quite good at? Are there any sports that we used to excel
in? (kitűnik)
We are quite good at handball and water polo. We used to excel in table tennis and
football but we are not very good at them any more.
Different types of ball games: - Bat-and-ball games, such as baseball, cricket and golf.
-Two-goal games, such as basketball and all forms of
football, hockey or lacrosse.
-Volleying games, such as volleyball and tennis.
"Target" games, such as bowling and lotball.
Teamsports: Advantages: -you can play it with your friends
-enjoyable
-it develop your stamina
Disadvantages: -usually tiring
-you must deal with the others
What are the basic rules of football?
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There are two teams, each consisting of ten players and the goalkeeper, who play each
other on a pitch. No player but the goalkeeper may handle the ball, but heading is
allowed. The forwards (csatár) try to out-manoeuvre (kicselez) the opponents and try
to get close enough to the goal to kick the ball into it. If this happens, it means a goal
and the team leads by one goal to nil. The game is governed by a lot of rules which
must be strictly observed. A referee assisted by two linesmen sees to that. The referee
awards a free kick or a penalty (büntető) if there is foul (szabálytalan) game. He may
even send a player off the field for a grave (súlyos) offence. In this case no
replacement is allowed. The team that scores more goals win the match.

3.Vízisportok/téli sportok
In the water

 Swimming includes pool swimming and open water swimming

 Triathlon is usually a combination of swimming, cycling and running

 Modern pentathlon includes epee fencing, pistol shooting, swimming, a show

jumping course on horseback, and cross country running

 Rescue swimming is swimming with the goal to rescue other swimmers or the practice
thereof

 Water polo is a team sport played in water.

 Synchronized swimming is a hybrid of swimming, gymnastics, and ballet.

 Water aerobics is aerobics in the water

 Water gymnastics is gymnastics in the water

 Snorkeling is the practice of swimming at the surface (typically of the sea) being
equipped with a mask and a short tube called a snorkel.
 Diving off springboards or off platforms
 Synchronized diving
 A water slide is a slide with water flowing down it

Under water

Main article: Recreational diving

 Scuba diving is swimming under water using a (self contained) breathing apparatus
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 Free-diving is the aim to maximize the depth dived using no breathing apparatus
 Underwater hockey is hockey played under water with short wooden curved sticks and
a heavy puck. Players wear diving masks, snorkels, and fins, and must surface to
breathe while team mates continue the game on the pool bottom.
 Underwater photography is photography done under water. Numerous contests
worldwide are arranged every year. The digital cameras have revolutionized how
many divers participate.

On the water

 Skurfing is where the participant "skurfs" behind a boat on a surfboard

 Barefoot water skiing is waterskiing with no skiis
 Boating is the use of boats
 Bodyboarding is similar to surfing, but the board is smaller and the person (normally)
lies down on the board
 Canoeing
 Fishing is the recreation and sport of catching fish
 Kayaking
 Kite surfing on flat water using a kite for propulsion
 Parasailing where a person is towed behind a vehicle (usually a boat) while attached to
a parachute
 Rafting
 Sailing using the wind for propulsion
 Surfing downhill on waves
 Wakeboarding is similar to water skiing, but using only one board attached to the feet
 Wake skating is similar to wakeboarding, but the board is not attached to the feet
 Water skiing is using skis to slide over the water while being pulled by a boat or other
device
 Windsurfing on flat water using wind for propulsion in combination with sails
 Yachting sailing on yachts, daysailing, cruising or Yacht racing

List of winter sports

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

Winter sports
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Ice skating
See also team sports.

 Figure skating *
 Short-track speed skating *
 Speed skating *
 Synchronized skating
Snowboarding

 Freestyle snowboarding *
 Alpine snowboarding *
 Boardercross *
 Slalom *

Skiing
Sports in which skis are used on snow.

 Alpine skiing *
 Biathlon *
 Cross country skiing *
 Firngleiten
 Freestyle skiing *
 Nordic combined *
 Ski archery
 Skiboarding
 Skibob
 Skijoring
 Ski jumping *
 Snowshoe
 Speed skiing
 Telemark skiing

Sledding
Sports that use sleds going down ice tracks or pulled by something.

 Ice Blocking
 Bobsleigh *
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 Luge *
 Skeleton *
 Wok racing
 Dogsled racing

Team sports
Sports that involve teams, played on ice.

 Bandy
 Broomball
 Curling *
 Ice hockey *
 Ice stock sport
 Ringette
 Sledge hockey - (Winter Paralympic Sport)
 Snowball Association - (Last one standing)

Recreational sports
Some 'sports' are competed (or simply enjoyed) on a more casual basis, often by children.

 Ice boating or Ice sailing

 Tobogganing
 Snowball fight
 Building snowmen
 Shinny
 Ice swimming
 Ice fishing

Famous Winter sport resort regions

 Andes
 Rocky Mountains
 Alps
 Snowy Mountains
 Karkonosze Mountains/Sudeten mountains
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 Lapland
 Appalachian Mountains
 Carpathian Mountains
 Balkan Mountains
 Swiss Alps