Logarithm DPP

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DPP MATRIX Logarithm

Section A

1. The value of log2 16 is


1
(A) (B) 4
8
(C) 8 (D) 16

2. The value of log343 7 is:


1
(A) (B) –3
3
1
(C) − (D) 3
3
 1 
3. The value of log5   is:
 125 
(A) 3 (B) –3
1 1
(C) (D) −
3 3

4. The value of log 2 32 is:


5
(A) (B) 5
2
1
(C) 10 (D)
10
5. The value of log10 (.0001) is:
1 1
(A) (B) −
4 4
(C) –4 (D) 4

6. The value of log(.01) (1000 ) is :


1 1
(A) (B) −
3 3
3 3
(C) (D) −
2 2

7. If log3 x = −2, then x is equal to:


(A) –9 (B) –6
1
(C) –8 (D)
9
2
8. If log8 x = , then the value of x is:
3
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
(C) 3 (D) 4

 9  1
9. If logx   = − , then x is equal to :
 16  2
3 3
(A) − (B)
4 4
81 256
(C) (D)
256 81

1
10. If logx 4 = , then x is equal to:
4
(A) 16 (B) 64
(C) 128 (D) 256

11. If log32 x = 0.8 then the value of x is:


(A) 25.6 (B) 16
(C) 10 (D) 12.8

12. The value of log2 ( log5 625 ) is:


(A) 2 (B) 5
(C) 10 (D) 15

13. log360 is equal to :


(A) 2log2 + 3log 3 (B) 3log2 + 2log 3
(C) 3log2 + 2log 3 − log5 (D) 3log2 + 2log 3 + log5

1 
14. The value of  log10 125 − 2 log10 4 + log10 32  is:
3 
4
(A) 0 (B)
5
(C) 1 (D) 2

1
15. 2log10 5 + log10 8 − log10 4 = ?
2
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 2 + 2log10 2 (D) 4 − 4 log10 2

16. If log4 x + log2 x = 6, then x is equal to


(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 8 (D) 16

1 1
17. If log8 x + log8 = , then the value of x is:
6 3
(A) 12 (B) 16
(C) 18 (D) 24
18. If log10 125 + log10 8 = x, then x is equal to
1
(A) (B) .064
3
(C) –3 (D) 3
19. (log5 3 )  (log3 625 ) equals:
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
20. If log10 5 + log10 ( 5x + 1) = log10 ( x + 5 ) + 1 , then x equal to :
(A) 1 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 10
21. If log5 ( x 2 + x ) − log5 ( x + 1) = 2, then the value of x is
(A) 5 (B) 10
(C) 25 (D) 32

 1 1 1 
22. The value of  + +  is:
 log3 60 log4 60 log5 60 
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 5 (D) 60

23. The value of (log3 4 )(log4 5 )(log5 6 )(log6 7 )(log7 8 )(log8 9 ) is:
(A) 2 (B) 7
(C) 8 (D) 33

  a2   b2   c2 
24. log   + log   + log    is equal to:
  bc   ac   ab  
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) abc

 1 1 1 
25. The value of  + +  is:
 log(p/q) x log ( q/r ) x log(r /p ) x 
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3

26. If log27 = 1.431, then the value of log 9 is:


(A) 0.934 (B) 0.945
(C) 0.954 (D) 0.958

27. If log10 2 = 0.3010, then log2 10 is equal to:


699 1000
(A) (B)
301 301
(C) 0.3010 (D) 0.6990

28. If log10 2 = 0.3010, the value of log10 80 is:


(A) 1.6020 (B) 1.9030
(C) 3.9030 (D) None of these

29. If log10 2 = 0.3010 , the value of log10 25 is:


(A) 0.6020 (B) 1.2040
(C) 1.3980 (D) 1.5050

30. If log2 = 0.30103, the number of digits in 264 is :


(A) 18 (B) 19
(C) 20 (D) 21
Section B
1. If log16 x = 2.5, then x =
(A) 40 (B) 256
(C) 1024 (D) None of these

If log5 = 0.699 and (1000 ) = 5, then find the value of x.


x
2.
(A) 0.0699 (B) 0.0233
(C) 0.233 (D) 10
 18   35   15 
3. The value of log   + log   − log   =
 14   48   16 
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) log16 15

35
4. If log3 a + log9 a + log81 a = , then a =
4
(A) 27 (B) 243
(C) 81 (D) None of these
5. The value of log40 5 lies between
1 1 1 1
(A) and (B) and
3 2 4 3
1
(C) and 1 (D) None of these
2
4 1
6. If x = log 1 .log2 .log2 0.8 , then
2
3 3 3
(A) x  0 (B) x  0
(C) x = 0 (D) None of these

7. If log144 729 = x, then the value of log36 256 is


4 (3 − x ) 4 (3 + x )
(A) (B)
(3 + x ) (3 − x )
(C)
(3 + x ) (D)
(3 − x )
4 (3 − x ) 4 (3 + x )

8. The solution set of the equation log ( 2x − 5 ) − log3 = log 4 − log ( x + 9 ) is


 −19   19 
(A)  , 3 (B) −3, 
 2   2
 19 
(C) 3,  (D) 3
 2

9. The solution set of the equation log ( x + 6 ) − log8 = log9 − log ( x + 7 ) is


(A) −15, 2 (B) 2
(C) −15,0,2 (D) 0,2
 1 
10. If log10 11 = p, then log10  =
 110 
(A) (1 + p ) (B) − (1 + p )
−1

1
(C) 1 − p (D)
10p
x4
11. If log4 + 3log4 4x 4 = p + qlog4 x, then the value of logp ( q ) is _________
4
(A) 4 (B) –4
(C) 3 (D) 2

23
12. If log4 x + log8 x 2 + log16 x 3 = , then logx 8 =
2
1
(A) 2 (B)
2
3
(C) 3 (D)
4
)( )
13. If log( x + y ) ( x − y ) = 7, then the value of log x2 − y2 x + 2xy + y 2 is _________
2
(
2
(A) 14 (B)
7
7 1
(C) (D)
2 4

14. The value of log35 3 lies between


1 1 1 1
(A) and (B) and
4 3 3 2
1
(C) and 1 (D) None of these
2

a+b 1 a b
15. If log   = (loga + logb ) , then + =
 6  2 b a
(A) 30 (B) 31
(C) 32 (D) 34

16. If log( x − y ) ( x + y ) = 5, then what is the value of logx2 − y2 ( x 2 − 2xy + y 2 ) ?


5
(A) 1 (B)
3
1
(C) (D) 0
3

17. If pqr = 1 then find the value of logrq p + logrp q + logpq r


(A) 0 (B) –1
(C) –3 (D) 1

18. The value of log 2 2 2....... times + log 3 3 3......... times is


(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) log5 (D) log6

46
19. If log2 p + log8 p + log32 p = , then p = _________
5
(A) 128 (B) 64
(C) 32 (D) 256

If ( 2x )
log x
20. x
= 16, then x =
(A) 2 (B) –2
(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

ANSWERS
Section A

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C

5. C 6. D 7. D 8. D

9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A

13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D

17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B

21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A

25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B

29. C 30. C

Section B

1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B

5. A 6. A 7. A 8. D

9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B

13. D 14. A 15. D 16. C

17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C

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