29/12/2017 Introduction to R Software - - Unit 3 - Week 2 - Use of R as a calculator, functions and matrix operations, missing data a…

Assignment 2
.

1) 1 point
Which one of the following is the correct specification to compute and
what is its value for x = 7590?

y<-(x){sqrt(log(x) +x^(1/3))}, y = 53.46673

y<-f(x)[sqrt(log(x) +x^(1/3))] , y = 534.6673
y<-function{x}{sqrt(log(x)) +x^(1/3)}, y = 0.5346673
y<- function(x){sqrt(log(x)+x^(1/3))}, y = 5.346673

Accepted Answers:
y<- function(x){sqrt(log(x)+x^(1/3))}, y = 5.346673

2) Which one of the following is the correct outcome of z(12,14) of the function specified as 1 point
z=function(x,y){sqrt(x^2+y^2)+exp(-(x^-2+y^-2))-(x^2+y^2)^(2/4)}?

-29.28675
0.9880258
37.8662
None of these

Accepted Answers:
0.9880258

3) Which one of the following is the correct command to obtain the following matrix? 1 point

x=matrix(1:9,3,3,byrow=T)
x=mat(1:9,3,3, byrow=T)
x=matrix(1:9,3,3,byrow=F)
x=mat(1:9,3,3,byrow=F)

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Accepted Answers:
x=matrix(1:9,3,3,byrow=F)

4) Which one of the following is the correct command to obtain the following matrix? 1 point

z <- matrix(nrow=2, ncol=3, data=c(5,6,7,8,9,10), byrow=T)

z <- matrix(nrow=3, ncol=2, data=c(5,8,6,9,7,10) , byrow=T)
z <- matrix(nrow=2, ncol=3, data=(5,6,7,8,9,10) , byrow=T)
z <- matrix(nrow=3, ncol=2, data=(5,6,7,8,9,10) , byrow=T)

Accepted Answers:
z <- matrix(nrow=2, ncol=3, data=c(5,6,7,8,9,10), byrow=T)

5) Which one of the following is the correct outcome of the command X[3,2] for the matrix 1 point
constituted by the command
X<-matrix(1:9,3,3,byrow=F)?

3
6
7
8

Accepted Answers:
6

6) Which one of the following is the correct outcome of the commands dim(x) and dim(y) for 1 point
the matrices obtained by
x<-matrix(1:100,50,2,byrow=T) and y<-matrix(1:100,50,2,byrow=F)?

50 2 and 2 50 respectively.
2 50 and 50 2 respectively.
2 50 and 2 50 respectively.
50 2 and 50 2 respectively.

Accepted Answers:
50 2 and 50 2 respectively.

7) Which one of the following is the correct outcome of the command x <- diag(3, 1 point
nrow=2, ncol=2)?

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Accepted Answers:

8) Which one of the following is the correct outcome of the command t(x) for 1 point
x<-matrix(nrow=3,ncol=2,data=6:11,byrow=T)?

[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 6 8 10

[2,] 7 9 11
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 6 9

[2,] 7 10

[3,] 8 11
[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 6 7 8

[2,] 9 10 11
None of these

Accepted Answers:
[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 6 8 10

[2,] 7 9 11

9) Which one of the following is the correct command to obtain the multiplication of two matrices1 point
x and y of the same order?

x*y
%*y
x%*%y
x%%*%%y

Accepted Answers:
x%*%y

10)Which one of the following is the correct command to obtain the multiplication of two matrices1 point

and along with its correct answer?

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x*y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 19 22

[2,] 43 50
x*%*y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 19 43

[2,] 22 50
x%*%y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 19 22

[2,] 43 50
x%%*%%y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 50 43

[2,] 22 19

Accepted Answers:
x%*%y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 19 22

[2,] 43 50

11)Let x<- matrix(nrow=2, ncol=2, data=1:4, byrow=T) then which one of the 1 point
following is the correct outcome of 2*x ?

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 2 4

[2,] 6 8
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 2 6

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[2,] 4 8
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 2 4

[2,] 8 6
None of these

Accepted Answers:
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 2 4

[2,] 6 8

12)Which one of the following is the correct outcome of the addition of two matrices 1 point

and along with its correct answer?

x + y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 6 8

[2,] 10 12
x %+% y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 6 8

[2,] 12 10

x %%+%% y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 10 12

[2,] 6 8
x %+%+ y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 6 8

[2,] 10 12

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Accepted Answers:
x + y

and its correct answer is

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 6 8

[2,] 10 12

13)Let x<- matrix(nrow=2, ncol=2, data=1:4, byrow=T) then which one of the 1 point
following is the correct outcome of 2%*%x ?

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 2 4

[2,] 6 8
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 2 6

[2,] 4 8
Error....
None of these

Accepted Answers:
Error....

14)Which one of the following is the correct outcome of X[ ,2] for the matrix specified by 1 point
X<-matrix(nrow=3,ncol=3,data=c(10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90),byrow=F)?

[1] 40 50 60
[1] 20 50 80
[1] 10 50 90
None of these

Accepted Answers:
[1] 40 50 60

15)Which one of the following is the correct outcome of X[2:3,2:3] for the matrix specified by 1 point
X<-matrix(nrow=3, ncol=3, data=c(10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90),
byrow=F)?

[,1] [,2]

[1,] 50 60

[2,] 80 90
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 50 80

[2,] 60 90

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[,1] [,2]

[1,] 20 80

[2,] 30 90
None of these

Accepted Answers:
[,1] [,2]

[1,] 50 80

[2,] 60 90

16) 1 point

Which one of the following is the correct command to get the matrix from the
matrix specified by
X<-matrix(nrow=3,ncol=3,data=c(10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90),byrow=F)?

X[1:2, 1:2]
X[1:2, 2:3]
X[1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:4]
None of these

Accepted Answers:
X[1:2, 2:3]

17) 1 point

If then which one of the following is the correct command and its
outcome for obtaining the inverse of the matrix x?

solve(x) =

[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 0.13899235 -0.01195844 -0.03273868

[2,] -0.00813566 -0.00705744 0.02166242

[3,] -0.05214664 0.02705352 0.00029406

inv(x) =

[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 0.13899235 -0.01195844 -0.03273868

[2,] -0.00813566 -0.00705744 0.02166242

[3,] -0.05214664 0.02705352 0.00029406

inv(x) =

[,1] [,2] [,3]

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[1,] 0.13899235 -0.01195844 -0.03273868

[2,] -0.05214664 0.02705352 0.00029406

[3,] -0.00813566 -0.00705744 0.02166242

solve(x) =

[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 0.13899235 -0.01195844 -0.03273868

[2,] -0.05214664 0.02705352 0.00029406

[3,] -0.00813566 -0.00705744 0.02166242

Accepted Answers:
solve(x) =

[,1] [,2] [,3]

[1,] 0.13899235 -0.01195844 -0.03273868

[2,] -0.00813566 -0.00705744 0.02166242

[3,] -0.05214664 0.02705352 0.00029406

18)Suppose x is any vector as x=c(100,200, 300, 1:100, NA) then which one of the 1 point
following is the correct outcome of the command mean(x)?

54.85437
140.2
Error.....
NA

Accepted Answers:
NA

19)Which one of the following is the correct outcome of the command (x<5)&&(x>2)& 1 point
(x<5)||(x>2)||(x==7) when x=3 and when x=-3 ?

FALSE and FALSE respectively.

TRUE and FALSE respectively.
FALSE and TRUE respectively.
TRUE and TRUE respectively.

Accepted Answers:
TRUE and FALSE respectively.

20)Suppose x = 3:7 then which one of the following is the correct outcome of the command 1 point
(x > 3)&(x < 5)?

FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE

TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE TRUE
TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE

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Accepted Answers:
FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE

21)Suppose x = 33:53 then which one of the following correctly specifies the outcomes of the 1 point
following statements:
x[(x > 28) & (x < 59)] and x[(x > 28) || (x < 59)]?

are different for both as

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 and
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 respectively.
are the same for both as
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
are different for both as
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 and
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
respectively.

Accepted Answers:
are the same for both as
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

22)Suppose x = 30:70 then which one of the following is the correct command to know that 1 point
which of the values in x are more than 20 and less than 50?

x[(x > 20) & (x < 50)]

(x > 20) & (x < 50)
x[(x >= 20) & (x >= 50)]
None of these

Accepted Answers:
x[(x > 20) & (x < 50)]

23)Suppose x = 53:97 then which one of the following is the correct outcome of 1 point
(x > 92) && (x < 85) and (x > 92) || (x < 85)?

TRUE and FALSE respectively.

FALSE and FALSE respectively.
TRUE and TRUE respectively.
FALSE and TRUE

Accepted Answers:
FALSE and TRUE respectively.

24)Suppose x = 3:7 then which one of the following is the correct outcome of x[(x > 2) || 1 point
(x < 5)]?

TRUE
FALSE
3 4 5 6 7
None of these

Accepted Answers:

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