HCIA-Datacom v1.0 v1.3
HCIA-Datacom v1.0 v1.3
HCIA-Datacom v1.0 v1.3
True
False
True
False
True
False
4. Link aggregation and stacking technologies can be used to enhance network reliability
on a campus network.
True
False
5. If the transport-layer protocol is UDP, the value of the “Protocol” field at the network
layer is 6
True
False
6. Ethernet frames are processed and forwarded in a switch based on their VLAN tags
True
False
7. The following configuration commands implement route backup on RTA for a route to
the same destination 10.1.1.0.
True
False
8. The ARP protocol can resolve the MAC address of a destination device from the
corresponding destination IP address, mapping the MAC address and IP address.
True
False
9. When forwarding a data packet, a router needs to change the destination IP address of
the packet
True
False
10. NAPT differentiates IP addresses of different users based on protocol ID in TCP, UDP,
or IP packets.
True
False
A. Source interface.
B. Destination port number
C. Protocol number
D. Time-range
12. Which of the following commands is used to display the OSPF neighbor relationship
establishment?
13. Which of the following statements about static routes on Huawei devices is false?
14. As shown in the figure, STP is enabled on both switches. Which port is in Blocking
state?
A. G0/0/3 of SWA
B. G0/0/2 of SWA
C. G0/0/3 of SWB**
D. G0/0/2 of SWB
15. On VRP, the command lines are classified into four levels in increasing priority. Visit
level, Monitoring level, and Management level. At which level, the operator is permitted to
configure service but is not permitted to operate the file system?
A. Visit level
B. Monitoring level
C. Configuration level
D. Management level
16. In the following figure, all links are Ethernet links, and all interfaces on the routers are
running OSPF. Given this, how many DRs will be elected on this network?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
A. 5
B. 15
C. 20
D. 10**
18. Which of the following statements regarding the “port trunk allow-pass vlan all”
command is true?
A. 02E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC**
B. 02E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC
C. 00E0-FCFF-FEEF-0FEC
D. 00E0-FCEF-FFFE-0FEC
20. A network administrator has been assigned the IP address segment 192.168.176.0/25,
from which he/she must allocate a subnet to support 20 users in the marketing
department. Which IP subnet best supports this requirement?
A. 192.168.176.0/25
B. 192.168.176.0/30
C. 192.168.176.48/29
D. 192.168.176.96/27
21. What is the function of the interface vlan command on the VRP platform?
A. Creates a VLAN
B. Creates a VLAN virtual interface or enters a VLAN virtual interface view.
C. Configures a VLAN for an interface.
D. This command is not supported.
22. Which of the following does not change for Aps associated with a STA during WLAN
roaming?
A. ESS
B. BSS
C. BSSID
D. VLAN
A. 0
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
A. 2000-2999
B. 3000-3999
C. 4000-4999
D.6000-6031
25. The following figure shows the configuration of a sub-interface on a router. For which
VLAN does the sub-interface receive tagged data frames?
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2.80
Dot1q termination vid 100
Ip address 10.0.21.1 255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
A. 1
B. 20
C. 30
D. 100**
26. Which of the following protocols can be used to prevent Layer 2 loops on a campus
network?
A. RSTP
B. OSPF
C. NAT
D. SNMP
27. A company applies for a class C IP address for subnetting, it has eight branches. The
largest branch has a subnet and should support at least 14 host. What would be an
appropriate subnet mask?
A. 255.255.255.0
B. 255.255.255.128
C. 255.255.255.192
D. 255.255.255.224
28. How many classes of services (CoSs) can data streams be identified based on the
MPLS label?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8**
D. 16
29. Refer to the following MAC address table of a switch. Which of the following
statements is true?
A. When the switch restarts, the MAC address learned by Eth0/0/3 needs to be relearned.
B. When the switch restarts, the MAC address learned by Eth0/0/2 does not need to be
relearned.
C. The switch forwards the data frame with the source MAC address 5489-9811-0b49 and
destination MAC address 5489-989d-1d30 through Eth0/0/2.
D. The switch forwards the data frame with the source MAC address 5489-9885-18a8 and
destination MAC address 5489-989d-1d30 through Eth0/0/1.
30. Which of the following IPv4 addresses can be directly used by a host to access the
internet?
A. 192.168.1.1/24
B. 10.255.255.254/24
C. 172.16.255.254/24
D. 172.32.1.1/24**
A. Destination/Mask
B. Cost
C. Next-hop address
D. MAC
32. Refer to the graphic. Which of the following statements describes the network
shown?
33. In the network shown in the following figure, a switch needs to use a VLANIF
interface to connect to a sub-interface of a router. Which of the following configurations
can meet this requirement?
A. interface Vlanif10
Ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
Port link-type trunk
Port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
#
B. interface Vlanif10
Ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
Interface Gigabitethernet0/0/2
Port link-type access
Port default vlan 10
#
C. interface Vlanif10
Ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
Port link-type trunk
Port trunk pvid 10
Port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
#
D. interface Vlanif10
Ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
Port link-type hybrid
Port hybrid untag vlan 10
#
34. FTP may be used to upgrade a router’s VRP image. Which of the following
transmission modes should be used to achieve this?
A. Binary mode
B. ASCII mode
C. Byte mode
D. Letter mode
35. Refer to the following configuration of an interface on a switch. What is the PVID of
the interface?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 100**
36. When a host moves frequently, which of the following VLAN assignment modes is the
most appropriate?
37. Assuming that OSPF has been enabled on all routers in the following figure, which
router is the DR on this network?
A. Router A**
B. Router B
C. Router C
38. On Huawei routers, which of the following is the default internal preference of OSPF?
A. 0
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
A. Link-local address
B. Multicast addresses
C. Global unicast address
D. Anycast address
40. As shown in the figure, the administrator requires that all hosts cannot access the
Internet during 8:00-17:00 every day. In this case, which ACL rule needs to be found to
traffic-filter outbound in the interface configuration of G0/0/1?
41. Refer to the following display ip routing-table command output on the router R1.
Which of the following statements are true? (Multiple Answers)
42. Refer to the following display vlan command output on SWA. Which of the following
statements are true?
A. Four VLANs are manually created
B. When sending data frames from VLAN 10, GE0/0/1 of the switch does not add VLAN tags to
the data frames.
C. When sending data frames from VLAN 20, GE0/0/1 of the switch does not add VLAN tags to
the data frames.
D. When sending data frames from VLAN 20, GE0/0/2 of the switch adds VLAN tags to the data
frames.
43. Which of the following statements about the routing table shown in the figure are
true? (Multiple Answers)
A. The next hop in the route destination network 10.0.3.3/32 is not directly connected.
Therefore, the local router does not forward data packets destined for 10.0.3.3. (Multiple
Answers)
B. The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.3.3 from Ethernet0/0/0.
C. The local router forwards data packet destined for 10.0.2.2 from Ethernet0/0/0.
D. The local router forwards data packets destined for 10.0.12.1 from Ethernet0/0/0.
44. Which of the following statements about the process of establishing a PPP link are
false? (Multiple Answers)**
A. The physical layer is unavailable during the Dead phase. When two communicating
devices detect that the physical link between them is activated. PPP enters the Establish
phase from the Dead phase.
B. In the Establish phase, the two devices perform LCP negotiation over a PPP link. This is
done to negotiate the maximum receive unit (MRU), authentication mode, and magic number.
C. In the Network phase, the two devices perform NCP negotiation. This is done to select and
configure network layer protocol and to negotiate network layer parameters.
D. After NCP negotiation is successful, the PPP link maintains the communication state
and enters the Terminate phase.
E. The PPP link can work in half-duplex or full-duplex mode.
45. If the value of Length/Type in an Ethernet data frame is 0x8100, from which of the
A. NMS
B. Agent process
C. Managed object
D. Management Information Base (MIB)
47. As shown in the figure, Router A has the following configurations. Which of the
following statements are true? (Multiple Answers)
A. In the routing table of Router A, the outbound interface of the route to 10.0.2.2 is G0/0/1.
B. In the routing table of Router A, the outbound interface of the route to 10.0.2.2 is G0/0/2.
C. If G0/0/1 goes Down, the outbound interface of the route to 10.0.2.2 is changed to G0/0/2 in
the routing table of Router A.
D. If G0/0/2 goes Down, the outboumd interface of the route to 10.0.2.2 is changed to G0/0/1 in
the routing table of Router A.
48. Which of the following methods can be used to assign service VLANs during campus
network planning? (Multiple Answers)**
50. Which of the following packets are exchanged between STAs and an AP to obtain the
AP’s SSID before association with the AP? (Multiple Answers)
A. Probe Request
B. Probe Response
C. Beacon
D. Discovery
51. When configuring the PPP authentication method as PAP, which of the following
operations are necessary? (Multiple Answers)**
A. Add the user name and password of the authenticator party to the local user list.
B. Configure the encapsulation type of the interface connected to the peer as PPP.
C. Configure PPP authentication method as CHAP
D. On the authenticated end, configure the user name and password that are sent to
authenticator.
52. After an Eth-Trunk in LACP mode is created, devices on both ends send LACPDUs to
elect the Actor. Which of the following parameters in LACPDUs determine the Actor
election? (Multiple Answers)**
A. Device Priority
B. MAC address
C. Interface Priority
D. Interface Number
53. Which of the following network types are supported by OSPF? (Multiple Answers)
A. Broadcast
B. Point-to-point (P2P)
C. NBMA
D. Point-to-multipoint (P2MP)
54. After receiving a Join Request packet from an AP during CAPWAP tunnel setup, an
AC checks the validity of the AP. Which of the following authentication modes are
supported by the AC? (Multiple Answers)
55. An ACL rule is as follows. Which of the following IP addresses can be matched by the
permit rule? (Multiple Answers)
Rule 5 permit ip source 10.0.2.0 0.0.254.255
A. 10.0.2.1
B. 10.0.4.5
C. 10.0.5.6
D. 10.0.6.7
56. Which of the following statements regarding single area OSPF are correct? (Multiple
Answers)**
57. Which of the following application-layer protocols are based on TCP? (Multiple
Answers)**
A. Ping
B. TFTP
C. FTP
D. HTTP packet
58. As shown in the following figure, the router uses a sub interface as the gateway of
the host and the IP address of the gateway is 10.0.12.2. Which of the following
commands can be used to meet this requirement?
A. interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20
Dot1q termination vid 20
Ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
Arp broadcast enable
#
59. Which of the following are not main functions of routers? (Multiple Answers)**
61. If Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is disabled on the network consisting of switches, a
Layer 2 loop will definitely occur.
True
False
62. As shown in the figure, the host has ARP cache. Host A sends a data packet to host
B. Which of the following are the destination MAC address and destination IP address of
the data packet?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
65. Which one of the following methods cannot be used by a Fit AP to obtain the IP
address of an AC for going online?**
A. Broadcast
B. DHCP Option
C. Statically specified on the AP
D. Multicast
66. On the network shown in the figure, the ports connecting switch A and switch B to
hosts belong to VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 respectively. The ports through which the
switches are interconnected are trunk ports, and the PVIDs of the ports are 10 and 20,
respectively. Which of the following statements are true?
A. Host A and Host B belong to different VLANs and cannot ping each other
B. Host A and Host B can ping each other
C. When the data frames sent by the hosts are forwarded between the switches, the frames are
untagged.
D. ARP requests from host A cannot be forwarded to host B.
67. In RSTP mode, interfaces in the Discarding state discard received data frames but
maintain the MAC address table based on received data frames.
True
False
68. When redundant links exist on a switching network, STP can be used to eliminate
loops.**
True
False
69. On a network running STP, the root switch is elected only by comparing switch
priorities. On a network running RSTP, both the priorities and MAC address of switches
will be compared for electing the root switch.
True
False
70. If AAA authentication is used on Huawei devices and the remote server does not
respond, the authentication can be performed on network devices.
True
False
71. Refer to the grapic. OSPF is used on four routers that are in the same area and on the
same network segment. In this scenario, OSPF selects one DR and multiple BDRs to
ensure backup.
True
False
True
False
73. The country code configuration affects the actual transmission frequency and
maximum transmission power.
True
False
74. Which of the following statements is true after the ACL shown in the figure is
configured on RTA?
A. Versatile Routing Platform (VRP) adjusts the sequence number of the first rule to 5 according
to the configuration sequence.
B. VRP does not adjust the sequence numbers of rules, but first matches packets against the
rule “permit source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255”
C. The configuration is incorrect because the sequence numbers of rules must be configured in
ascending order.
D. VRP matches packets against the rule “deny source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255” first according to the
rule sequence number.
75. Refer to the grapic, which of the following statements is true about OSPF topology
and configuration?
A. A stable OSPF neighbor relationship can be set between R1 and R2.
B. After the default network type of the interface on R1 is restored to broadcast, a stable OSPF
neighbor relationship can be set up between R1 and R2.
C. After the default network type of the interface on R1 is restored to broadcast and the hello
packet sending interval is changed to 10s, a stable OSPF neighbor relationship can be set up
between R1 and R2.
D. Compared with R1, R2 is more likely to become the DR because the DR priority of the
interface on R2 is lower than that of R1.
76. Refer to the following figure of the ACL configured on a router. Which of the following
statements is true?
A. The data packets with the source IP address 192.168.1.1 match the permit rule
B. The data packets with the source IP address 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.1.254 match the permit
rule.
C. The data packets with the source IP address 192.168.1.1 match the deny rule
D. The data packets with the source IP address 192.168.1.254 match the permit rule
77. Which of the following statements is true about active interface election for an Eth-
Trunk in LACP mode?
79. Which of the following parameters is not contained in STP configuration BPDUs?
A. Root ID
B. Bridge ID
C. Port ID
D. VLAN ID
80. On the network shown in the figure, HOST A and HOST B are required to
communicate with each other across VLANs through one-armed routing. To satisfy this
requirement, which of the following commands needs to be performed on G0/0/1.1 of
RTA?
81. During STP calculation, the port cost is associated with the port bandwidth by
default. Which of the following statements about the relationship between per cost and
port bandwidth is true?
A. Switch A
B. Switch B
C. Switch C
D. Switch D
82. As shown in the following figure, users on the network where HOST A resides need to
access the Internet through Easy IP. Which of the following ACLs needs to be configured
on G0/0/1 of Router A?**
83. In the following figure, after OSPF is enabled on the two routers, the administrator
configures the <silent -interface s0/0/0> command on RTA. Given this, which of the
following statements are true?
A. RTA continues to receive, analyze, and process the OSPF packets sent
B. The OSPF neighbor relationship between the two routers goes down
C. The OSPF neighbor relationship between the two routers is not affected
D. RTA no longer sends OSPF packets
84. Assuming that all hosts in the following figure can communicate with each other,
which of the following shows the correct mappings between MAC addresses and
interfaces in the MAC address table of SWA?
A. MAC -A G0/0/1
MAC -B G0/0/2
MAC -C G0/0/3
B. MAC -A G0/0/1
MAC -B G0/0/1
MAC -C G0/0/3
C. MAC -A G0/0/2
MAC -B G0/0/2
MAC -C G0/0/3
D. MAC -A G0/0/1
MAC -B G0/0/2
MAC -C G0/0/1
85. Assuming that SWA is just started and its MAC address table is empty,.. destination
MAC address of MAC -B, which of the following statements..
A. SWA discards the data frame
B. SWA forwards the data frame through G0/0/2
C. SWA forwards the data frame through G0/0/3
D. The switch floods the data frame
86. The configuration order (config) is the default matching order for ACL rules on
Huawei devices.
True
False
87. Refer to the graphic, 00e0-fc99-9999 is a specific host MAC address learned by a
switch through ARP and the host changes the IP address three times.
True
False
88. Refer to the grapic. OSPF is used on four routers that are in the same area and on the
same network segment. In this scenario, OSPF selects one DR and multiple BDRs to
ensure backup.
True
False
89. RSTP uses the proposal/agreement mechanism to shorten the time that an upstream
port waits before transitioning to the forwarding state, but no temporary loop occurs.
Why?
90. Which of the following modes allow APs to obtain the system software package from
an AC for upgrade?
A. AC mode
B. FTP mode
C. SFTP mode
D. TFTP mode
91. Which of the following are true about the Ethernet data frame with the “Length/Type”
field being 0x0806
92. The following figure shows the configuration on G0/0/1 of Router A. Which of the
following statements are true?
#
Acl number 3000
Rule 5 deny 17
Rule 10 deny 89
Rule 15 deny 6
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
Traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
#
A. This interface can establish OSPF neighbor relationships with other routers.
B. This interface does not forward received FTP packets.
C. This interface does not forward received SNMP packets.
D. This interface does not forward ICMP packets.
93. On the network shown in the following figure, assuming that SWA, SWB, and SWC
retain factory defaults, which of the following ports will be selected as a designated port?
A. G0/0/1 on SWB
B. G0/0/1 on SWC
C. G0/0/2 on SWC
D. G0/0/3 on SWA
94. Which of the following statements about SNMP versions are true?
96. Refer to the network shown in the following figure. All routers are running OSPF, and
the numbers such as 10, 20, 50 and 100 are the link costs. What is the cost of the route to
the network 10.0.0.0/8 in the RTA routing table?
A. 20
B. 70
C. 60
D. 100
98. Which of the following statements correctly describe the control plane of a device?**
99. In which of the following scenarios does the Forward Delay timer exist?
100. The following figure shows the display stp brief command output on a switch
running STP. Which of the following statements about the command output is false?
A. The network may contain only one switch.
B. The switch is the root switch on the network
C. The priority of the switch is 0
D. The switch may be connected to six other switches
101. The following figure shows the MAC address table of a switch. Assuming that the
switch receives a data frame with the destination MAC address 5489-9885-18a8 from
Eth0/0/2, which of the following statements is true?
102. On the network shown in the figure, the router receives a data packet with the
destination IP address 11.0.12.1 from host A. After the packet is forwarded by the router,
which of the following are the destination MAC address and destination IP address of the
data packet?
A. MAC -B 11.0.12.1
B. MAC -D 11.0.12.1
C. MAC -C 11.0.12.1
D. MAC -D 10.0.12.2
True
False
104. The IP addresses of VLANIF interfaces on the same switch must be different.
True
False
105. On an interface that uses PPP as the data link layer protocol, you can configure a
static route by specifying a next-hop address or outbound interface.**
True
False
106. A switch receives a unicast data frame with a VLAN tag, but cannot find the
destination MAC address of the data from the MAC address table. In this case, which
action will the switch take?**
108. After link authentication is complete, a STA initiates link service negotiation. Which
of the following packets is used for negotiation?**
A. Negotiate
B. Association
C. Join
D. Handshake
109. Refer to the graphic, after the ping 10.1.1.2 command is executed on R1, LSW1
receives a tagged data frame from VLAN 10 on LSW2.**
True
False
110. The country code configuration affects the actual transmission frequency and
maximum transmission power.**
True
False
111. By the time two OSPF-enabled routers have established a 2-way neighbor
relationship, LSDB synchronization has been completed.**
True
False
112. Refer to the following configuration of an interface on a switch. For which VLAN
does the interface remove VLAN tags before forwarding data frames?**
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
Port link-type trunk
Port trunk pvid vlan 10
Port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30 40
#
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
113. Which of the following IEEE 802.11. standards supports a theoretical negotiated rate
of 5 Gbits/s or higher?
A. 802.11n
B. 802.11ax
C. 802.11a
D. 802.11b
114. The following figure shows the display interface Eth-Trunk 1 command output on a
switch. Which of the following commands can be used to delete Eth-Trunk 1?
115. Which of the following IEEE 802.11 standards does not support the 5 GHz frequency
band?
A. 802.11n
B. 802.11ac Wave 1
C. 802.11ac Wave 2
D. 802.11g
116. When IPv4 is used as the network layer protocol, which of the following fields is not
contained in the network layer header?
117. Which of the following statements correctly describes the effect of configuring the
ACL in the following figure on a Telnet server?
A. The device with an IP address of 172.16.105.3 can use the Telnet service
B. The device with an IP address of 172.16.105.4 can use the Telnet service.
C. The device with an IP address of 172.16.105.5 can use the Telnet service.
D. The device with an IP address of 172.16.105.6 can use the Telnet service
118. The users who log on the router through Telnet are not permitted to configure IP
address. What is the possible reason?
119. On the network shown in the figure, router A adopts link aggregation in manual load
balancing mode, and G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 are added to link aggregation group (LAG) 1.
Which of the following statements is false about Eth-Trunk 1 on router A.
A. If only G0/0/1 on router B is disabled. Eth-Trunk 1 is Up.
B. If only G0/0/2 on router B is disabled. Eth-Trunk 1 is Up.
C. If both G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 on router B are disabled, Eth-Trunk 1 is Up.
D. If both G0/0/1 and G0/0/2 on router B are disabled, Eth-Trunk 1 is Down.
120. The users who log on the router through Telnet are not permitted to configure IP
addresses. What is the possible reason?**
122. On Huawei routers, which of the following is the default preference of static
routing?**
A. 0
B. 60
C. 100
D. 120
123. If the network administrator assigns the IPv4 address 192.168.1.1/28 to a host on the
network, how many hosts can be added to the network where the host resides?
A. 12
B. 13
C. 14
D. 15
125. By referring to the routing table of the router R1 shown in the figure, which of the
following statements are true? (Multiple Answers)
126. Assuming that all routers in the following figure are running OSPF, which routers
are ABRs?**
A. Router A
B. Router B
C. Router C
D. Router D
128. Refer to the following display ip routing-table command output on the router R1.
Which of the following statements are true?
A. The outbound interface from R1 to 10.0.0.1 is Ethernet0/0/0.
B. The outbound interface from R1 to 10.0.0.1 is Ethernet0/0/1.
C. The outbound interface from R1 to 10.0.2.2 is Ethernet0/0/0.
D. The outbound interface from R1 to 10.0.2.2 is Ethernet0/0/1.
129. Which of the following methods can be used to assign service VLANs during
campus network planning?
A. A routing table has fixed fields. A device has only one public routing table.
B. A flow table has fixed fields. A network device has only one flow table.
C. According to a routing table, packets will be forwarded using the route to the destination
network segment and with the longest mask.
D. According to a flow table, packets can be forwarded based on only the MAC address and IP
address.
131. Which of the following steps are necessary to configure OSPF on a Huawei router?
132. Which of the following statements are true about the dynamic MAC address table?
(Multiple Answers)**
A. After a device is reset, an interface card is hot swapped, or an interface card is reset, the
saved entries on the device or interface card are not lost.
B. Dynamic MAC address entries are obtained by learning the source MAC addresses of
packets received by an interface and can be aged out.
C. After a device is reset, an interface card is hor swapped, or an interface card is reset,
dynamic MAC address entries on the device or interface card are lost.
D. You can obtain the number of users communicating on an interface by checking the number
of specified dynamic MAC address entries.
133. According to the command output shown in the figure, which of the following
statements are true?**
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
Port link-type trunk
Port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
134. Which of the following are the stable states of OSPF neighbor relationships?
A. Down
B. 2-way
C. Full
D. Attempt
135. A Layer 2 switch works at the data link layer. As such, it can identify MAC addresses
in data frames, forward data based on MAC addresses, and record mappings between
MAC addresses and interface numbers in its MAC address table.
True
False
136. In RSTP mode, interfaces in the Discarding state discard received data frames but
maintain the MAC address table based on received data frames.
True
False
137. A router that runs OSPF can enter the Full state only after link state database (LSDB)
synchronization is completed.**
True
False
138. For the Versatile Routing Platform (VRP), the login timeout period can be set only on
a VTY interface.**
True
False
139. Refer to the grapic. OSPF is used on four routers that are in the same area and on
the same network segment. In this scenario, OSPF selects one DR and multiple BDRs to
ensure backup.
True
False
True
False
141. The tree topology is a hierarchical star topology, facilitating network expansion of
this topology is that faults on a node at a higher layer are more severe.
True
False
True
False
143. More than two switches can be stacked into one logical device.
True
False
144. What is the protocol of RA (Router Advertisement) packet which is used in IPv6
stateless address auto-configuration?**
A. ICMPv6
B. IGMPv6
C. TCPv6
D. UDPv6
145. An administrator wishes to manage the router in the remote branch office, which
method can be used?
A. Telnet
B. FTP
C. Console Connection
D. DHCP
146. Which of the following commands can switch a view from the system view to the
user view?
A. System-view
B. Router
C. Quit
D. User view
147. Which of the following statements is true about the OSPF backbone area?
A. 200.200.200.255
B. 200.200.200.203
C. 200.200.200.200
D. 200.200.200.252
A. RESTful
B. NETCONF
C. AAA
D. Openflow
151. A company applies for a class C IP address for subnetting. It has six branches and
the largest branch should have 26 hosts. What would be an appropriate subnet mask for
the largest branch?
A. 255.255.255.0
B. 255.255.255.128
C. 255.255.255.192
D. 255.255.255.224
152. Which of the following bridge IDs cannot exist in configuration BPDUs sent by a
switch?**
A. 0 00-01-02-03-04-CC
B. 2048 00-01-02-03-04-CC
C. 4096 00-01-02-03-04-CC
D. 8192 00-01-02-03-04-CC
153. Refer to the following configuration of a switch interface. Which of the following
statements is false?**
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
Port link-type trunk
Port trunk pvid vlan 100
Port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 200
#
A. If the VLAN tag carried in a data frame is 100, the switch removes the VLAN tag before
sending the data frame.
B. The link type of the interface is trunk
C. If the VLAN tag carried in a data frame is 200, the switch removes the VLAN tag before
sending the data frame.
D. If the interface receives data frames without VLAN tags, the switch needs to tag the data
frames with VLAN 100.
154. On the Huawei VRP, what is the default preference of different route types, in
descending order?
155. An ACL of a router has the following rules: rule deny tcp source 192.168.2.0
0.0.0.255 destination 172.16.10.2 0.0.0.0.
A. All TCP packets whose source IP address is 192.168.2.1 and destination IP address is
172.16.10.2 match this rule.
B. All TCP packets whose source IP address is 192.168.2.1 and destination IP address is
172.16.10.1 match this rule.
C. All TCP packets whose source IP address is 172.16.10.2 and destination IP address is
192.168.2.0 match this rule
D. All TCP packets whose source IP address is 172.16.10.2 and destination IP address is
192.168.2.1 match this rule
156. On the network shown in the figure, no gateway is configured for host A, and host B
has the ARP cache entries corresponding to the gateway. If the *ping 11.0.12.1*
command is run on host A, which of the following statements is true?
A. 2FFF:0DAC:ABEF:0000:0000:0000:CDAA:0732
B. 2FFF:0DAC:ABEF:0000:0000:CDAA:0732
C. 2FFF:0DAC:ABEF:0000:0000:0000:CDAA:7320
D. 2FFF:DAC0:ABEF:0000:0000:0000:CDAA:0732
A. 2000-2999
B. 3000-3999
C. 4000-4999
D. 6000-6031
159. What is the default interval for ending OSPF Hello packets on a broadcast network?
A. 10s
B. 20s
C. 30s
D. 40s
160. Which of the following statements does not correctly describe Python?
B. Python supports automatic indentation, which can be ignored during code writing
C. Use comments when writing code to help readers understand the code. A comment starts
with #
A. 32
B. 64
C. 96
D. 128
162. Which of the following is not a common device deployed on a data communication
network?
A. Router
B. Switch
C. Firewall
D. Agile Controller
163. A company has 50 private IP addresses. The administrator uses NAT to connect the
company network to the public network. However, the company has only one public IP
address that is not fixed. Which of the following NAT models meets the requirements?
A. Static NAT
B. Basic NAT
C. Easy IP
D. NAPT
165. Network Address and Port Translation (NAPT) allows multiple private IP addresses
to be mapped to the same public IP address through different port numbers. Which of the
following statements about port numbers in NAPT is true?
A. The mappings between port numbers and private IP addresses must be manually configured
A 40B
B. 60B
C. 20B
D. 10B
167. Assume that Telnet has been configured on a specific device, the IP address for
logging in to the device is 10.1.1.10, the Telnet username is admin, and the password is
Huawei@123. Which of the following methods can be used to log in to the device through
telnetlib?
A. telnetlib.Telnet(10.1.1.0)
B. telnetlib.Telnet(10.1.1.0,admin)
C. telnetlib.Telnet(10.1.1.0,admin,Huawei@123)
D. telnetlib.Telnet(10.1.1.0,23,admin,Huawei@123)
168. How many TCP connections will be established when FTP is used to transfer files?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
169. Which SNMP version focuses on two main aspects, namely security and
administration. The security aspect is addressed by offering both strong authentication
and data encryption for privacy. The administration aspect is focused on two main parts,
namely notification originators and proxy forwarders.
A. SNMPv1
B. SNMPv2
C. SNMPv2c
D. SNMPv3
170. Which of the following statements is true about the root bridge election of STP?
A. If the bridge priorities of devices are the same, the device with the largest MAC address
becomes the root bridge
B. The device with the largest bridge priority becomes the root bridge
C. The device with the smallest bridge priority becomes the root bridge.
D. If the bridge priorities are the same, the device with the largest number of ports become the
root bridge.
171. The network administrator creates VLAN 10 on the Layer 3 switch and configures an
IP address for the virtual interface of VLAN 10. When the display ip interface brief
command is run to view the interface status, the command output indicates the VLANIF
10 is in Down state. Which of the following operations needs to be performed to restore
VLANIF 10?
172. Refer to the display startup command output shown in the figure on an AR2200
router. Which of the following statements about the command output is false?
D. The startup system software <startup-software-name> command can be used to modify the
system software for next
173, Refer to the following display interface command output on a device. Which of the
following statements are true?
A. The IP address of the interface is 10.0.12.2/24
174. Which of the following statements regarding link state database and routing table of
a “single” OSPF area are correct?
A. The link state databases that all routers build are identical
B. The link state databases that all routers build are different.
175. In which of the following network types does OSPF need to elect the DR and BDR?
A. Broadcast
B. Point-to-point (P2P)
C. NBMA
D. Point-to-multipoint (P2MP)
A. Destination/Mask
B. Protocol
C. Cost
D. Next hop address
E. Interface
176 Segment routing (SR) can be used to define an explicit path. Nodes on a network
only need to maintain SR information to deal with the real-time and rapid development of
services. What are the characteristics of SR?
A. SR supports smooth evolution of the existing network by extending existing protocols (such
as IGPs)
B. SR supports oth the controller’s centralized control mode and forwarders’ distributed control
mode, providing a balance between the two modes.
C. SR uses the source routing technology to support fast interaction between the network layer
and upper layer applications
D. SR uses IP forwarding and routers do not need to maintain another label forwarding table.
177. Which of the following WLAN security policies support open link authentication?
A. WPA
B. WPA2-PSK
C. WPA2-802.1X
D.WEP
178. An ACL rule is as follows. Which of the following IP addresses can be matched by
the permit rule? Rule 5 permit ip source 10.0.1.0.0.0.254.255.
A. 10.0.1.2
B. 10.0.2.3
C. 10.0.3.4
D. 10.0.4.5
179. An administrator wants to update the VRP software version on a Huawei router.
Which of the following methods are available?
A. The administrator configures a Huawei router as an FTP client and transmits the VRP
software through FTP
B. The administrator configures a Huawei router as an FTP server and transmits the VRP
software through FTP
C. The administrator configures a Huawei router as a TFTP server and transmits the VRP
software through TFTP
D. The administrator configures a Huawei router as TFTP client and transmits the VRP software
through TFIP
180. In STP, which of the following items may affect the selection of the root switch?
A. Switch Priority
B. Switch port ID
C. Switch interface bandwidth
D. Switch MAC address
E. Switch IP address
A. Direct routes
B. Dynamic Routes
C. Static routes
D. Summary routes
182. Which of the following VRP comments can be used to enter area 0 view?
183. Following a failure of services in the network, an administrator discovered that the
configuration in one of the enterprise routers had been changed. What actions can be
taken by the administrator to prevent further changes?
A. The administrator should limit access by setting the login privilege of users to level 0
B. The administrator should configure AAA to manage user authorization on the router.
C. The administrator should configure an ACL to allow only the administrator to manage the
router.
D. The administrator should configure port security on the router
184. Which of the following statements are true about the OSPF neighbor status?
185. Which of the following statements about the “S” field in the MPLS packet header are
true?
A. The field indicates whether there are other labels behind the current label. 0:Yes; 1: No.
B. The field indicates whether there are other labels behind the current label 1:Yes; 0:No.
C. The “S” field exists in each MPLS packet header.
D. The “S” field is 1 bit long in frame mode and 2 bits long in cell mode.
186. The following figure shows the display interface Eth-Thrunk 1.100 command output
on a router. Which of the following statements about the command output are true?
187. All interfaces on a router running OSPF must belong to the same area.
True
False
188. CAPWAP controls tunnels and data tunnels use the same port number
True
False
189. You can run the “pwd” and “dir” commands on the Versatile Routing Platforms
(VRP) to view file information in the current directory.
True
False
189. STAs can discover a WLAN only when APs send Beacon frames.
True
False
190. With SNMP, an NMS can only display the device running status but cannot deliver
configurations.
True
False
191. If the transport-layer protocol is UDP, the value of the “Protocol” field at the network
layer is 6.
True
False
192. You can run the user-interface maximum-vty command to configure the maximum
number of users who can log in to the device through Telnet simultaneously.
True
False
193. By default, all SNMP versions (SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3) are supposed on
Huawei AR G3 series routers.
True
False
194. In the SDN architecture, the orchestration layer is used to deploy services based on
user intents. OpenStack works at the service orchestration layer.
True
False
195. After a switch restarts, static MAC address entries saved on the switch remain in the
MAC address table
True
False
196. The CAPWAP protocol defines the communication standard between ACs and APs.
Which of the following statements about CAPWAP is true?
A. The client sends DHCP Discover packets to search for the DHCP server,
B. The client send DHCP Discover packets for requesting to confirm the configuration or renew
the lease time of the IP address.
C. The DHCP Discover packet carries various configuration information
D. The DHCP server send DHCP Discover packets to respond DHCP Requested packets.
198. Which layer of the OSI reference model does the PPP protocol define?
A. Presentation layer
B. Data Link Layer
C. Network layer
D. Application layer
200. Assume that an OSPF-enabled router has no loopback interface configured. What
would be used as the router ID?
A. FTP
B. TFTP
C. SFTP
D. HTTP packet
202. Which of the following OSPF packets can ensure LSA update reliability?
A. LSU
B. LSR
C. LSACK
D. DD
A. OSPFv1
B. OSPFv2
C. OSPFv3
D. OSPFv4
204. Refer to the figure. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Host A and Host B cannot communicate with each other because the mask lengths of their IP
addresses are different.
B. Host A can ping Host B successfully
C. The broadcast addresses of Host A and Host B are the same.
D. Host A and Host B can communicate with each other only when the mask lengths of their IP
addresses are the same.
205. An authenticator router has been configured with two domains named “Area1” and
“Area2”, following which a user is created with the username “huawei” and the password
“hello” for authentication. Which domain does this user belongs to?
A. Area1 domain
B. Area2 domain
C. default domain
D. default_admin domain
A. The priority of the direct route is lower than that of the dynamic route
B. The priority of the direct route is lower than that of the static route
C. The administrator needs to manually configure the destination network and next-hop address
for the direct route.
D. The direct route has the highest priority.
207. What is the value of the Type field in RSTP configuration BPDUs?
A. 0x00
B. 0x01
C. 0x02
D. 0x03
208. When a router is powered on, the router reads the configuration file saved in the
default save directory to get itself initialized. If the configuration file does not exist in the
default save directory, what does the router use to initialize itself?
A. Router A
B. Router B
C. Router C
D. No BDR
210. Which of the following statements about Layer 2 Ethernet switches is false?
211. In the figure, bridge IDs of SWA, SWB, SWC and SWD have been marked. After the
stp root secondary command is run on SWD, which switch will be selected as the root
bridge?
A. SWA
B. SWB
C. SWC
D. SWD
212. Which of the following packets is used by an AP to proactively declare its SSID so
that STAs can obtain the SSID of the WLAN?
A. Probe
B. Beacon
C. Join
D. Discovery
213. Which of the following is the default port number of the Telnet server?
A. 21
B. 22
C. 23
D. 24
214. Which of the following is not the reason why RSTP can increase the convergence
speed?
A. P/A mechanism
B. Edge port
C. Quick transition between root port states
D. The Forward Delay timer is canceled
215. On the switching network shown in the figure, all switches are STP-enabled. When
the network topology is stable, the interval for sending configuration BPDUs can be
changed on switch so that the interval on SWD changes?
A. SWA
B. SWB
C. SWC
D. SWD
216. Which of the following fields exist in both IPv6 and IPv4 packet headers?
A. Source Address
B. Destination Address
C. Version
D. Next Header
217. Which of the following statements about VLAN design and planning on campus
networks are true?
219. On the network shown in the figure, SWA and Router A are connected through two
links. The two links are aggregated in manual load balancing mode, and the number of
the aggregated interface is 1. If the aggregated link needs to tag outgoing packets with
VLAN 100, which of the following configurations need to be performed on Router A?
A. Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
Eth-trunk 1
#
Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
B Interface Eth-Trunk1
Undo portswitch
#
Interface Eth-Trunk1.100
dot1q termination vid 100
ip address 10.0.12.2.255.255.255.0
arp broadcast enable
#
C. Interface Eth-Trunk1
Port link type trunk
Port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
Interface GigabitEthetnet0/0/1
Eth-trunk 1
220. Which of the following fields in an IPv4 header are related to fragmentation?
A. Identification
B. Flags
C. Fragment Offset
D. TTL
221. Which of the following IEEE 802.11 standards support the 5 GHz frequency band?
A. 802.11a
B. 802.11n
C. 802.11ax
D. 802.11g
222. Which of the following statements are true about the shortcut keys of the Versatile
Routing Platforms (VRP)?
227. In RSTP, an edge port becomes a common STP port after receiving a configuration BPDU.
True
False
229. Fat Aps can provide wireless user access, wireless user authentication, and service data
forwarding without an AC.
True
False
230. Loops may cause broadcast storms on a Layer 2 network.
True
False
231. When a host uses the stateless address autoconfiguration solution to obtain an IPv6
address, the host cannot obtain the DNS server address.
True
False
232. For STP, the default root path cost of the root bridge is 0
True
False
233. If a network address is 10.1.1.0/30, which of the following addresses is the broadcast
address?
A. 10.1.1.1
B. 10.1.1.2
C. 10.1.1.3
D. 10.1.1.4
234. Which of the following authentication modes does/do not require a user name and a
password?
A. authentication-mode hwtacacs
B. authentication-mode local
C. authentication mode none
D. authentication mode hwtacacs
235.The administrator performs the configuration shown in the figure on a router, and a host is
connected to G1/0/0 of the router. Which of the following statements is true about the IP
address obtained by the host through DHCP?
A. The IP address obtained by the host belongs to the 10.10.10.0/24 network segment.
B. The IP address obtained by the host belongs to the 10.20.20.0/24 network segment.
C. The host cannot obtain an IP address.
D. The IP address obtained by the host may belong to the 10.10.10.0/24 or 10.20.20.0/24
network segment.
236. In the LCP negotiation phase of the PPP protocol, which of the following packets is sent if
all the parameters sent by the peer end are accepted?
A. Configure-Request
B. Configure-Ack
C. Configure-Nak
D. Configure-Reject
238. Refer to the graphic. Both switches are operating using STP. With exception to those
shown, all other default parameters have been maintained. Which port will be blocked?
239. What is the total length of the VLAN frame defined by IEEE 802.1Q?
A. 1Byte
B. 2Byte
C. 3Byte
D. 4Byte
240. A user logged into a VRP supported device through telnet, but when attempting to
configure the device, found that he is unable to use the system-view command to enter the
system-view.
What are the possible reasons for this? (Choose two)
A. The device"s VTY interface only provides permission for some telnet users to run the system-
view command.
B. The user"s telnet software restricts use of this command.
C. The user"s privilege level is lower than the level associated with the system-view command.
D. The system-view command privilege level is lower than the level associated with the user.
241. The administrator wishes to update the configuration file of an AR2200 router using a USB
cable.
How can this be achieved? (Choose all that apply.)
A. The administrator should connect the USB cable between the terminal and the mini USB port
of the AR2200 router.
B. The administrator should connect the USB cable between the terminal and the USB port of
the AR2200 router.
C. The AR2200 router cannot support configuration updates through a USB cable.
D. The administrator should install the mini USB drivers on the terminal after connecting the
USB.
242.
Refer to the configuration output. The administrator configured the device using the commands
in the configuration output. Regarding these commands, which statement is false?
A. The administrator wishes to enable management through the console interface.
B. Following configuration, the administrator cannot manage the device remotely.
C. A user that logs-in through the console interface is assigned the highest privilege level.
D. The password of a user logged in through console is "˜cipher huawei2012".
243. The PPPoE session establishment process can be divided into which stages? (Choose
two).
A. Discovery stage
B. DHCP stage
C. PPPoE Session stage
D. PPP connecting stage.
244. To establish multiple PPP point-to-point connections in the Ethernet network, a PPPoE
server establishes connections with multiple PPPoE clients on one Ethernet port. How does
PPPoE differentiate between each connection?
A. MAC address.
B. IP address and MAC address
C. MAC address and ppp-id
D. MAC address and session-id
245. Two routers have established a point-to-point network using PPP. The administrator has
configured the routers to run OSPF in the same area with the same router ID, what will behavior
will occur as a result of the configuration?
A. The routers will build a neighbor relationship even though both routers are using the same
router ID.
B. VRP will notify of a router ID conflict between the two routers.
C. The routers will build an adjacency even though both routers are using the same router ID.
D. The routers will not send hello packets to each other because they are using the same router
ID.
247. In the PPP protocol, which of the following encryption algorithms is used by CHAP?
A. DES
B. MD5
C. AES
D. None
248. As shown in the figure below, all switches enable the STP protocol and keep other
configurations in their default state. When the network is stable, which of the following
statements are correct? (Multiple Choice)
250. The IPv4 address assigned by the network administrator to a host in the network is
192.168.1.1/28. How many hosts can be added to the network where this host is located?
• 12
• 15
• 13
• 14
Question was not answered
251. All ports on the root bridge switch are designated ports.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
252. As shown in the figure below, host A and host B cannot communicate.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
253. Which of the following statements about IPv6 multicast addresses are correct?
(Multiple Choice)
• Provide redundant functions for services
• Realize load sharing of services
• The packet whose destination address is a multicast address will be sent to the
nearest network interface in the sense of routing
• Multicast addresses and unicast addresses use the same address space
Question was not answered
256. In which of the following network types does the OSPF protocol need to elect DR
and BDR? (Multiple choice)
• Point to multipoint
• NBMAcorrect
• Point-to-point type
• Broadcast type
Question was not answered
257. By default, how long is the lease period of the IP address assigned by the DHCP
server?
• 12h
• 1h
• 24h
• 18h
Question was not answered
258. When deploying ACL on Huawei devices, which of the following description is
correct? (Multiple choice)
• ACL can match the TCP/UDP port number of the message, and can specify the
range of port numbers
• The same ACL can be called under multiple interfaces
• When ACL defines rules, it can only proceed in the order of 10, 20, and 30
• ACL cannot be used to filter OSPF traffic, because OSPF traffic does not use UDP
protocol encapsulation
• When calling ACL under the interface, it can only be applied to the outbound direction
Question was not answered
259. In the network shown in the figure below, when the OSPF neighbor status is stable,
what is the neighbor status of Router B and Router C?
• Attempt
• 2-way
• Fu11
• Down
Question was not answered
260. Which parameter is used in the spanning tree protocol for root bridge election?
• Port ID
• Bridge priority
• Root path cost
• Bridge ID
Question was not answered
261. MIB (Management Information Base) is a virtual database that exists only in NMS.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
262. Now it is necessary to implement a Python automation script Te1net to the device to
view the device running configuration. Which of the following statements is wrong?
• Telnetlib can achieve this function.
• Use telnet.Telnet (host) to connect to the Telnet server.
• can use telnet.write(b"display current-configuration
") to input the command to view the current configuration of the device.
• telnet.c1ose() is used after a command entered every time, the function is that the
user waits for the switch to return information.
Question was not answered
263. The network administrator of a certain company wants to uniformly divide the users
who often access the company network from different switches into VLAN 10 when they
frequently change office locations. Which of the following methods should be used to
divide VLANs?
• Divide VLAN based on protocol
• Divide VLAN based on MAC address
• Divide VLAN based on port
• Divide VLAN based on subnet
Question was not answered
264. The picture shows the display startup information of AR2200 router. Regarding
these information, which of the following statement is wrong?
• next system startup file system can use the command "startup system software <startup-
software-name>" to modify
• The running configuration file is not saved
• The system file used by the device this time is ar2220-v200r003c00spc00.cc
• The system file cannot be modified when the device is started next time
Question was not answered
265. The administrator plans to implement route backup by configuring static floating
routes, what is the correct way to achieve this?
• The administrator needs to configure different metric values for the main static route and
the standby static route
• The administrator needs to configure different TAGs for the main static route and the
standby static route
• The administrator only needs to configure two static routes
• The administrator needs to configure different protocol priority values for the
main static route and the standby static route
Question was not answered
266. There are hosts in a private network that need to access the Internet. In order to
achieve this requirement, which of the following configurations should the administrator
do on the edge router of the network? (Multiple Choice)
• Default route
• STP
• DHCP
• NAT
Question was not answered
267. Which of the following descriptions about Trunk port and Access port is correct?
• Trunk port can only send untagged frames
• Access port can only send untagged frames
• Access port can only send tagged frames
• Trunk port can only send tagged frames
Question was not answered
268. Which of the following statements about the division of OSPF protocol area is
wrong?
• Area 0 is the backbone area, and other areas must be connected to this area
• The LSDBs in the routers in the same OSPF area are completely consistent
• Dividing OSPF areas can reduce the LSDB scale of some routers
• Only ABR can be used as ASBR
Question was not answered
269. NFV (Network Functional Virtualization), network function virtualization realizes the
deployment of network applications in a software-based way.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
270. UDP cannot guarantee the reliability of data transmission, and does not provide
functions such as message sequencing and flow control. It is suitable for flows with low
transmission reliability requirements but high transmission speed and delay
requirements.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
271. The administrator cannot log in to the Huawei router through Telnett, but other
administrators can log in normally, so which of the following are the possible reasons?
(Multiple Choice)
• The authority level of the administrator user account has been modified to
0correct
• The administrator user account has been disabled
• The Te1net service of the AR2200 router has been disabled
• The administrator user account has been deleted
Question was not answered
272. VRP operating system commands are divided into 4 levels: access level, Monitoring
level, Configuration level, and Management level. Which level can run various business
configuration commands but cannot operate the file system?
• Configuration level
• Monitoring level
• Access level
• Management level
Question was not answered
273. Using a traditional landline to make calls is a way of network communication.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
274. In the VRP interface, use the command delete vrpcfg.zip to delete a file, which must
be emptied in the recycle bin to completely delete the file.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
275. In what state does the OSPF protocol determine the master-slave relationship of DD
packets?
• ExStart
• Full
• 2-way
• Exchange
Question was not answered
276. The following two configuration commands can realize the router RTA to the same
destination 10.1.1.0 routing master and backup backup.
277. In the network shown in the figure below, the bridge ID of the switch has been
marked. Enter the command stp root secondary on the SWD switch, and which of the
following switch will become the root bridge of this network?
• SWC
• SWA
• SWB
• SWD
Question was not answered
278. If the Length/Type of an Ethernet data frame = 0x8100, which of the following
statements is correct?
• There must be an IP header in the upper layer of this data frame
• This data frame must carry VLAN TAG
• There must be a UDP header in the upper layer of this data frame
• There must be a TCP header in the upper layer of this data frame
Question was not answered
279. FAT AP can independently complete wireless user access, wireless user
authentication, and business data forwarding without AC.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
280. There is no channel overlap in the 14 available frame segments in the 185.2.4 GHz
frame segment.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
281. In the WLAN network architecture, what is terminal equipment that supports the
802.11 standard called?
• Client
• AC
• STA
• AP
Question was not answered
282. Which of the following characteristics does the OSPF protocol have? (Multiple
Choice)
• Easy to produce routing loops
• Calculate the shortest path by number
• Support the division of areas
• Trigger an update
Question was not answered
284. In the network shown in the figure below, which of the following commands can be
entered on the router to enable host A to ping host B? (Multiple choice)
• RTA: ip route-static 10.0.12.5 255.255.255.252 11.0.12.2
RTB: ip route-static 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.252 11.0.12.1
• RTA: ip route-static 10.0.12.5 255.255.255.252 11.0.12.1
RTB: ip route-static 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.252 11.0.12.2
• RTA: ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.2
RTB: ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.1
• RTA: ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.1
RTB: ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.12.2
Question was not answered
285. Which of the following IPv4 addresses can be used by a host to directly access the
Internet?
• 192.168.1.1/24
• 172.32.1.1/24
• 172.16.255.254/24
• 10.255.255.254/24
Question was not answered
286. The switch becomes a logical switch after stacking and clustering, and Eth-Trunk
across physical devices can be deployed to improve network reliability.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
288. As shown in the figure below, assuming the other configurations of the switch are
kept in the default state, which port of the following switch will become the designated
port? (Multiple Choice)
• SWC's G0/0/1
• SWA's G0/0/3
• SWC's G0/0/2
• SWB's G0/0/1
Question was not answered
289. The management of users by NAS devices is based on domains. Each user belongs
to a domain, and a domain is a group of users who belong to the same domain.
• TRUE
• FALSE
Question was not answered
290. Which of the following fields does the MPLS header include? (Multiple choice)
• EXP
• TTL
• Label
• Tos
Question was not answered
291. Huawei ARG3 series routers have all SNMP versions (SNMPv1, SNMPv2c and
SNMPv3) by default.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
292. IPv6 address 2001: ABEF: 2240E: FFE2: BCC0: CD0: DDBE: 8D58 cannot be
abbreviated.
• True
• False
Question was not answered
293. Which state does the OSPF protocol use to indicate that the adjacency relationship
has been established?
• Full
• 2-way
• Attempt
• Down
Question was not answered
294. The tracert diagnostic tool in Huawei routers is used to track the data forwarding
path.
• TRUE
• False
Question was not answered
295. The routing table output information of a router is shown in the figure. Which of the
following statements is correct? (Multiple choice)
• the local router to the NextHop of 10.0.2.2 is 10.0.21.2
• the local router to the NextHop of 10.0.2.1 is 10.0.21.2
• the local router to the NextHop of 10.0.2.2 is 10.0.12.2
• the local router to the NextHop of 10.0.0.1 is 10.0.12.2
Question was not answered
296. Which of the following OSPF protocol packets can ensure the reliability of LSA
updates?
• LSACK
• DD
• LSU
• LSR
Question was not answered
298. If STP is not turned on for the network composed of switches, there must be a Layer
2 loop.
• TRUE
• False
Question was not answered
299. The switch receives a unicast data frame. If the destination MAC of the data frame
can be found in the MAC table, the data frame will be forwarded from the corresponding
MAC port.
• TRUE
• False
Question was not answered
300. The output information of the link aggregation port of a certain switch is as follows.
If you want to delete Eth-Trunk 1, which of the following commands is correct?
• undo interface Eth-trunk 1
• inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/2
Undo eth-trunk
Quit
Undo interface eth-trunk 1
• inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/1
Undo eth-trunk
Quit
inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/2
Undo eth-trunk
Quit
Undo eth-trunk 1
• inte GigabitEthernet 0./0/1
Undo eth-trunk
Quit
Undo interface eth-trunk 1
Question was not answered
301. Which information of the data frame does the VLANIF interface use to determine
whether to perform Layer 2 or Layer 3 forwarding?
• Destination MAC
• Source MAC
• Destination port
• Source IP
Question was not answered
302. If the value of the Type/Length field of an Ethernet data frame is 0 x 0800, the length
of the upper layer message header carried by this data frame is in the range of 20-60B.
• TRUE
• False
Question was not answered
303. When using FTP for file transfer, how many TCP connections will be established?
• 2
• 1
• 3
• 4
Question was not answered
304. What are the user authentication methods that can be deployed in wlan? (Multiple
choice)
• Portal authentication
• MAC authentication
• Radius certification
• 802.1X authentication
Question was not answered
305. In order to join the wireless network STA needs to obtain wireless network
information first. Which of the following messages is used by the STA to actively obtain
the SSID information?
• Probe
• Join
• Discovery
• Beacon
306. On the network shown in the figure, if all routers run OSPF, which router is elected as the
BDR?
A. Router B
B. Router A
C. Router D
D. Router C
307. What percentage does the DHCP client expect to send the lease renewal message for the
first time?
A. 0.5
B. 0.875
C. 1
D. 0.25
308. As shown in the preceding VTY configuration, the user privilege level is set to 3.
True
False
309. What frequency does IEEE 802.11n support? (Multiple Choice)
A. 2.5GHz
B. 2.4GHz
C. 5GHz
D. 6GHz
310. In IPv4 networks, AP supports static and DHCP methods to obtain IP addresses.
True
False
311. Which field is added to the IPv6 packet header than the IPv4 packet header?
A. Destination Address
B. Flow Label
C. Version
D. Source Address
312. Telnetlib is a module that implements the Telnet protocol that comes with Python.
True
False
313. The controller is the core component of SDN. The controller connects to the device through
the southbound interface. Which of the following belong to the controller southbound protocol?
(Multiple Choice)
A. SNMP
B. PCEP
C. OpenFlow
D. NETCONF
315. When the Trunk port send the data frame, how to deal with?
A. When the VLAN ID is the same as the PVID of the port and is a VLAN ID allowed by the port,
remove the Tag and send the message
B. When the VLAN ID is different from the PVID of the port, the data frame is dropped
C. When the VLAN ID is different from the PVID of the port, replace it with PVID forwarding
D. When the VLAN ID is different from the PVID of the port, strip off the TAG and forward
316. How many bits are there in the VLAN ID in the VLAN format defined by IEEE802.1Q?
A. 12
B. 6
C. 10
D. 8
317. In the network shown in the figure below, the output information of switch A is shown in
the figure. Then in the MAC address table of switch A, which interface does the MAC address
of host B correspond to?
A. GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
B. GigabitEthernet0/0/2
C. Eth-Trunk 1
D. GigabitEthernet0/0/1
318. The number of VLANs that can be created using the commands "vlan batch 10 20" and
"vlan batch 10 to 20" respectively is
A. 11 and 11
B. 11 and 2
C. 2 and 2
D. 2 and 11
319. Which of the following statements about the default route are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. If the destination address of the message cannot match any other routing entries in the
routing table, the router will forward the message according to the default route
B. There must be a default route in the routing table of any router
C. The default route can only be manually configured by the administrator
D. In the routing table, the default route appears as a route to the network 0.0.0.0 (the mask is
also 0.0.0.0)
320. There are multiple route entries to the same destination network in the routing table. These
routes are called:
A. Sub-optimal routing
B. Multi-path routing
C. Default route
D. Equal cost routing
321. Using the command mkdir test in the VRP operating platform, the system will create a
directory named test.
A. True
B. False
322. Which of the following statements about RA and RS in IPv6 are correct? (Multiple Choice)
A. RS is used to reply address prefix information
B. RA is used to request address prefix information
C. RS is used to request address prefix information
D. RA is used to reply address prefix information
323. Which of the following SNMP packets are sent to the NMS by the Agent on the managed
device?
A. Set-Request
B. Get-Request
C. Get-Next-Request
D. Response
324. What is the maximum negotiation rate supported by the IEEE 802.llg standard?
A. 300Mbps
B. 150Mbps
C. 54Kbps
D. 1200Mbps
325. Which WLAN security policies support the link authentication method of Open mode?
(Multiple Choice)
A. WPA2-802.IX
B. WPA2-PSK
C. WEPcorrect
D. WPA
326. When AP and AC are on different Layer 3 networks, what method is recommended for AP
to discover AC? (Multiple Choice)
A. Broadcasting method
B. DNS
C. DHCP
D. Manually specified on AP
328. A trunk interface allows frames from multiple VLANs including VLAN 4096.
True
False
328. If the packet matches the deny rule in an ACL, the packet is discarded.
True
False
330. UDP does not guarantee data transmission reliability and does not provide packet sorting
and traffic control functions. It is suitable for the traffic that has low requirements for data
transmission reliability, but high requirements for the transmission speed and delay.
True
False
331. The data link layer uses PPP encapsulation. The IP addresses of the two ends of the link
can be in different network segments.
True
False
333. On the network shown in the figure, Host A and Host B cannot communicate with each
other.
True
False
334. The source IP address or source interface of the CAPWAP tunnel can be manually
specified on an AC.
True
False
335. The administrator wishes to change name of the router. Under which view should the
administrator be in order to achieve this?
A. User-view
B. System-view
C. Interface-view
D. Protocol-view
336. On the network shown in the following figure, VLAN 2 is created on SWA and SWB, and
interfaces on the two switches connected to hosts are configured as access interfaces and
added to VLAN 2. G0/0/1 on SWA and G0/0/2 on SWB are configured as trunk interfaces to
allow packets from all VLANs to pass through. Given this, which of the following configurations
needs to be performed to ensure that the two hosts can communicate with each other?
338. Which of the following types of MAC address entries will never age out?
A. Static MAC address entries
B. Device MAC address entries
C. Dynamic MAC address entries
D. Interface MAC address entries
339. Which of the following statements is true about the OSPF DR?
A. The DR is elected in preemption mode.
B. The DR must be the device with the highest priority on the network.
C. If the priority of an interface is 0, the device where the interface resides cannot become the
DR.
D. A router with a larger router ID is elected as the DR.
A. Host A and Host B cannot communicate with each other because the mask lengths of their IP
addresses are different.
B. Host A can ping Host B successfully.
C. The broadcast addresses of Host A and Host B are the same.
D. Host A and Host B can communicate with each other only when the mask lengths of their IP
addresses are the same.
341. Refer to the graphic. Both switches are operating using STP. With exception to those
shown, all other default parameters have been maintained. Which port will be blocked?
343. What is the size (in bits) of the bridge priority defined in STP?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
344. UDP is connectionless. As such, which of the following must be used to ensure
transmission reliability?
A. Internal protocol
B. Application layer protocol
C. Network layer protocol
D. Transmission Control Protocol
346. After a switch receives a unicast data frame, it searches the MAC address table for the
destination MAC address. Which of the following statements is false?
A. If the MAC address cannot be found, the switch floods the frame.
B. If the MAC address is found and the port corresponding to the MAC address in the MAC
address table is not the port through which the switch receives the frame, the switch forwards
the frame.
C. If the MAC address is found and the port corresponding to the MAC address in the MAC
address table is the port through which the switch receives the frame, the switch discards the
frame.
D. If the MAC address cannot be found, the switch discards the frame.
347. Which of the following statements about Length/Type = 0x8100 in an Ethernet data frame
is/are true?
A. The data frame must carry a VLAN tag.
B. The upper layer of the data frame must have an IP header.
C. The upper layer of the data frame must have a TCP header.
D. The upper layer of the data frame must have a UDP header.
348. Assuming that an administrator is running the command shown in the figure on an AR2200
router, which of the following statements about the configuration is true?
A. Host A and host B cannot obtain the MAC address of each other
B. Host A can successfully ping host B.
C. The broadcast address of host A and host B are the same.
D. The following ARP cache entry exists on host A: 10.0.12.5 MAC-B
351. Which of the following statements about Layer 2 Ethernet switches is false?
A. They can learn MAC addresses.
B. They need to modify Layer 3 headers of packets before forwarding them.
C. They forward Ethernet frames based on their Layer 2 headers.
D. They operate at the data link layer.
352. Which of the following statements about the prefix segment is false?
A. Prefix segments need to be manually configured.
B. A prefix segment identifies the prefix of a destination address.
C. Prefix segments are flooded from one device to others through an IGP. After the flooding, the
prefix segments are visible and effective globally.
D. Prefix segments can be automatically allocated by an IGP.
353. Which of the following statements is true about the Forward Delay timer of STP?
A. Improve the STP convergence speed.
B. Reduce the interval for sending BPDUs.
C. Prevent temporary loops.
D. Delay is required when a port transitions between Blocking and Disabled
E. Improve the configuration BPDU lifetime, ensuring that the configuration BPDUs can be
forwarded to more switches.
354. Which of the following functions is/are supported by LCP in the PPP protocol?
A. Check the link loop.
B. Negotiate the authentication protocol.
C. Negotiating the network layer address.
D. Negotiate the maximum receive unit (MRU).
355. Which of the following are not layers in the TCP/IP model?
A. Application layer
B. Session layer
C. Presentation layer
D. Network layer
E. Transport layer
356. In the following figure, Router A and Router B have established an OSPF neighbor
relationship. The OSPF process ID and area ID of Router A are 1 and 0, respectively. Given
this, which of the following configurations can be made on Router A in order to advertise the
route to the network segment where HOST A resides to Router B?
A. ospf 1
Area 0.0.0.0
Network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0
#
B. ospf 1
Area 0.0.0.0
Network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
#
C. ospf 1
Area 0.0.0.0
Network 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
#
D. ospf 1
Import-route direct
#
357. Which of the following port status may exist on an STP-enabled switch?
A. Forwarding
B. Listening
C. Discarding
D. Disabled
358. Refer to the following figure showing the RADIUS configuration of a router. Which of the
following statements about the configuration are true?
A. The IP address of the authentication server is 200.0.12.1.
B. The IP address of the authorization server is 200.0.12.1.
C. The IP address of the accounting server is 200.0.12.1.
D. The source IP address of the RADIUS packets sent by the router is 200.0.12.2.
359. In the network shown in the figure, which of the following configurations can forbid host A
to access the HTTP service of host B and forbid host B to access the FTP service of host A?
360. On the network shown in the figure, which of the following configurations can enable host A
to access the Internet but prevent host B from accessing the Internet?
363. Refer to the following configuration of a switch interface. Which of the following statements
is false?
364. UDP is connectionless. As such, which of the following must be used to ensure
transmission reliability?
A. Internet protocol
B. Application layer protocol
C. Network layer protocol
D. Transmission Control Protocol
365. As shown in the following figure, a router has two routing entries in its routing table. If the
router needs to forward packets destined for 9.1.4.5, which route will be selected and why?
A. The first route is selected as the optimal route because OSPF has a higher preference.
B. The second route is selected as the optimal route because the RIP route has a smaller cost.
C. The second route is selected as the optimal route because the rate of Ethernet0 is faster
than Serial0.
D. The second route is selected as the optimal route because this route is more accurate than
the first one for the destination address 9.1.4.5.
366. As shown in the figure, which of the following network devices can be used to implement
communication between host A and host B?
A. Hub
B. Layer 2 switch
C. Router
D. --
367. Which of the following port states is not included in Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)?
A. Forwarding
B. Learning
C. Discarding
D. Blocking
368. Which of the following OSPF packets can be sent to request the local lacking LSAs?
A. HELLO
B. LSR
C. LSU
D. LSACK
369. Which of the following descriptions about STP designated ports is correct?
A. Each bridge can have only one designated port.
B. Designated ports are responsible for sending BPDU to connected network segments.
C. Designated ports represent the path leading to the root switch.
D. Designated ports forward frames destined for the root switch.
371. Which of the following operations is performed immediately after a Fit AP obtains the AC’s
IP address?
A. Apply for the configuration file.
B. Establish CAPWAP tunnels.
C. Upgrade the system software.
D. Download the configuration file.
372. A routing entry contains multiple fields. Which of the following statements about these
fields is false?
A. Proto: indicates the source of a route
B. Destination/Mask: indicates the address and mask length of the destination network or host.
C. NextHop: indicates the address of the local interface corresponding to a route.
D. Pre: indicates the preference value of a routing protocol.
373. As shown in the figure, which of the following ports will be in blocking state?
A. G0/0/3 of SWB
B. G0/0/1 of SWC
C. G0/0/2 of SWC
D. G0/0/3 of SWA
374. Refer to the graphic. The switch is operating using STP. All default parameters have been
maintained. Which port will be assigned a designated port role?
A. G0/0/1 of switch A.
B. G0/0/2 of switch A.
C. E0/0/1 of the hub.
D. E0/0/2 of the hub.
375. Which of the following are basic parameters for configuring a static route?
A. Destination network
B. Next-hop IP address
C. Outbound interface
D. MAC address of the outbound interface
377. Refer to the following display version command output on a device. Which of the following
statements are true?
A. The device has been running for 1 minute
B. The VRP version of the device is VRP5.
C. The standby MPU of the device is running properly.
D. The device name is Huawei.
378. Which of the following commands can be used to query OSPF configurations of a device?
A. display current configuration
B. in the OSPF protocol view:
Display this
C. dis ip routing-table
D. display ospf peer
379. Which of the following are the features of the default VLAN setting in a switch
configuration?
A. The default VLAN cannot be deleted manually.
B. By default, all ports on switches are member ports of a default VLAN.
C. A default VLAN must be created before a port is allocated to a VLAN.
D. The IP address configured for a switch is applied only to a member port in the default VLAN.
380. Which of the following statements regarding link-state database and routing-table of a
“single” OSPF area are correct?
A. The link-state databases that all routers build are identical.
B. The link-state databases that all routers build are different.
C. The routing-tables that all routers calculate are different.
D. The routing-tables that all routers calculate are identical.
87.
#
Ip pool pool 1
Network 10.10.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
Gateway list: 10.10.10.1
#
Refer to the configuration output. The administrative wishes to configure the DHCP server pool
in order to assign an IP address to the customer’s terminal device. Which command should be
included in the configuration to provide the minimal lease period for IP addresses?
A. Dhcp select relay
B. Lease day 1
C. Lease 24
D. Lease 0