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SAP ABAP Interview Questions & Answers Part 4

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46. what are the events in interactive reporting?

Ans: AT LINE-SELECTION Moment at which the user selects a line by double
clicking on it or by positioning the cursor on it and pressing F2.

AT USER-COMMAND Moment at which the user presses a function key.

TOP-OF-PAGE DURING Moment during list processing of a secondary list

LINE-SELECTION Secondary list at which a new page starts.

47. What is the length of function code at user-

command?
Ans: Each menu function, push button, or function key has an associated
function code of length FOUR (for example, FREE), which is available in the
system field SYUCOMM after the user action.

48. What is an ABAP data dictionary?

Ans: ABAP 4 data dictionary describes the logical structures of the objects used
in application development and shows how they are mapped to the underlying
relational database in tables/views.

49. What are domains and data element?

Ans: Domains:Domain is the central object for describing the technical
characteristics of an attribute of an business objects. It describes the value range
of the field. Data Element: It is used to describe the semantic definition of the
table fields like description the field. Data element describes how a field can be
displayed to end-user.

50. What is foreign key relationship?

Ans: A relationship which can be defined between tables and must be explicitly
defined at field level. Foreign keys are used to ensure the consistency of data.
Data entered should be checked against existing data to ensure that there are Search This Blog
now contradiction. While defining foreign key relationship cardinality has to be
specified. Cardinality mentions how many dependent records or how referenced Search
records are possible.
51. Describe data classes in SAP ? Blog Archive

▼ 
2021
(114)
Ans: Master data: It is the data which is seldomly changed. Transaction data: It
▼ 
August
(9)
is the data which is often changed. Organization data: It is a customizing data
which is entered in the system when the system is configured and is then rarely SAP GLM Integration with
EWM in S4 Embedded
changed. System data:It is the data which R/3 system needs for itself.
System...
FBL1N Enhancement
52. What are indexes in SAP tables? Document Date
Functionality
Ans: Indexes are described as a copy of a database table reduced to specific
A Pocket guide for Hello
fields. This data exists in sorted form. This sorting form ease fast access to the
World in SAP ABAP
field of the tables. In order that other fields are also read, a pointer to the
associated record of the actual table are included in the index. Yhe indexes are Exceptions in oabap for
activated along with the table and are created automatically with it in the new abapers
database. Refresh of CL_SALV_TREE
Azure Synapse Pipelines
53. Difference between transparent tables and pooled and OData – Part 3 –
Metad...
tables?
Azure Synapse Pipelines
and OData – Part 2 – All
Ans: Transparent tables: Transparent tables in the dictionary has a one-to-one a...
relation with the table in database. Its structure corresponds to single database
field. Table in the database has the same name as in the dictionary. Transparent Azure Synapse Pipelines
and OData – Part 1 –
table holds application data. Pooled tables. Pooled tables in the dictionary has a
The F...
many-to-one relation with the table in database. Table in the database has the
different name as in the dictionary. Pooled table are stored in table pool at the Connecting from SAP
Business Application
database level.
Studio to...

54. What is an ABAP/4 Query in SAP? ► 

July
(20)
► 
June
(15)
Ans: ABAP/4 Query is a powerful tool to generate simple reports without any
coding. ABAP/4 Query can generate the following 3 simple reports: Basic List: It ► 
May
(8)
is the simple reports. Statistics: Reports with statistical functions like Average, ► 
April
(13)
Percentages. Ranked Lists: For analytical reports. - For creating a ABAP/4 Query,
► 
March
(20)
programmer has to create user group and a functional group. Functional group
can be created using with or without logical database table. Finally, assign user ► 
February
(14)
► 
January
(15)
group to functional group. Finally, create a query on the functional group ► 
2020
(177)
generated.
► 
2019
(182)

55. What is BDC programming ? ► 

2018
(155)
► 
2017
(199)
Ans: Transferring of large/external/legacy data into SAP system using Batch ► 
2016
(71)
Input programming. Batch input is a automatic procedure referred to as
► 
2015
(5)
BDC(Batch Data Communications).The central component of the transfer is a
queue file which receives the data via a batch input programs and groups ► 
2014
(2)
associated data into sessions.
► 
2013
(4)
► 
2012
(3)
56. What are internal tables?
Ans: Internal tables are a standard data type object which exists only during the
runtime of the program. They are used to perform table calculations on subsets Popular Posts
of database tables and for re-organising the contents of database tables
External REST api
according to users need. integration in SAP using
REST handlers
57. What are the components of SAP scripts? I have been not blogging
for quite sometime and I
was looking for some interesting use-
Ans: SAP scripts is a word processing tool of SAP which has the following case related to SAP Gateway which
components: Standard text. It is like a standard normal documents. Layout sets. could be of some h...
- Layout set consists of the following components: Windows and pages,
FOR expression in ABAP
Paragraph formats, Character formats. Creating forms in the R/3 system. Every
7.40 – Best case scenarios
layout set consists of Header, paragraph, and character string. ABAP/4 program.
As we all know, the In-line
declarations, operators
58. Can we write the code both call transaction and and expressions available
in 7.4 SP02 onward are taking the
session method in single program? abap world by storm for las...

Excel file (*.xlsx)

Ans: Yes it is possible to write call transaction and session in one program. Export/Import
In this Blog-post I’d like to
59. Which BDC technique you prefer? give a few insights on how
we process XLSX file by
using latest ABAP, which might be
Ans: If we want to transfer large amount of data and when we need to use more quite different than in ...
than one transaction code we prefer session method. For small or less amount of
data and for single transaction use call transaction. (This is more genric answer How to Create and Print
but you can add more on to this if you have worked on BDC) the QR Code in Sap Scripts
Introduction QR Code is
60. When you prefer LSMW in SAP? stands for Quick Response
Code.It was first
developed and used in Japan.QR Code
Ans: When we need to update medium amount of data we use LSMW. LSMW is is advanced technology.It is a t...
also used when the person like functional consultant has less programming
language. Building an SAP Query
with ABAP Code
ABAP code is used with
SAP query tool to enhance
«« Previous Index Next »» the query output. You can
write down the code under the Extras
tab for the Infoset in th...

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