Prashnotri Questions: Science
Prashnotri Questions: Science
QUESTIONS :
*SCIENCE
16 Which naturally occurring element in the rice husk makes it termite resistant?
– Silicon
17 Which quantity remains constant in a step-down transformer? – Power
18. In the extraction of zinc the formation of blue flame is due to the burning of
which gas? – CO
19 What number of essential amino acid is found in man? – 20
20. Which of the following potassium compounds is known as ‘Pearl ash’?
– K2CO3
21. By which is the amount of light entering into the eye controlled? – Iris
22. Over the last 100 years global sea level has risen by about howmany cm?
– 10-12. 5 cm
23. Whose statement is this? “Algebraic sum of the current meeting at a node is
zero”– – Kirchhoff’s law
24. What is formed when white phosphorus is heated at 540 K in the absence of
air? – Red phosphorus
25. Which tissue help in keeping the body warm? – Fatty tissue
B.Lasers
C.Infrared waves
D.Ultrasonic waves
Ans. C
27Given bellow are the psychological manifestations of noise
pollution.
(i)Constriction of blood vessels
(ii)Increase in the rate of heart beat
(iii)Digestive spasms
Ans. D
28 Which gas is safe and an effective extinguisher for all confined
fires?
A.Nitrogen dioxide
B.Carbon dioxide
C.Sulphur dioxide
D.Nitrous Oxide
Ans. B
29 Which one of the following statements is incorrect about laser?
A.It is a technique for producing intense beams of light, ultraviolet or
infrared radiation of different wavelength.
C.A variety of lasers have been made from solids like the ruby crystal and
semi conducting materials, liquids and gases.
B.Selenium
C.Barium
D.Caesium
Ans. B
31 If we say the child has an IQ of 100, what does this means?
A.The performance of the child is below average.
B.Lactobacillus Acidophillus
C.Lactobacillus aureus
D.Bacillus radicicola
Ans. B
33 Which one of the following bacteria present in the soil
produces a peculiar smell if it rains on perched soil?
A.Streptomycetes
B.Staphymycetes
C.Diplomycetes
D.Micrococcus
Ans. A
34 In poorly ventilated buildings which one of the following inert
gases can be accumulated?
A.Helium
B.Neon
C.Argon
D.Radon
Ans. D
35 Honey is sweeter than cane sugar or corn syrup. Which one of
the following carbon sugars is responsible for this?
A.Dextrose
B.Levulose
C.Sucrose
D.Fructose
Ans. B
36 If you hang a towel outside on a sunny day after washing it, why does it go stiff?
Answer:c
37 How are you able to make a water drop sit on top of a water surface indefinitely?
Answer:a
Answer:c
39 Anaurora is the phenomenon known on Earthas the northern or southern lights. On what planets
can aurorae occur?
Answer:a
40 A magician shuffles a standard deck of 52 playing cards and you pick one at random. They get to
ask one question before trying to guess your card. Which of the following questions should they ask
to have the best chance of guessing your card correctly?
a. Is it a black card?
b. Is it the 2 of spades?
c. Either, it makes no difference
Answer:c
50. Which chemical was used earlier for giving anesthesia to patients?
Diethyl ether
A. Uranus
B. Mars
C. Saturn
D. Jupiter
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Jupiter has 67 moons or satellites. Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in
the Solar System.
A. Mars
B. Earth
C. Saturn
D. Neptune
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
53. Which of the following is the second largest moon in the solar family?
A. Ganymede
B. Deimos
C. Titan
D. Triton
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Titan (or Saturn VI) is the largest moon of Saturn. It is the second-largest moon in the Solar
System, after Jupiter’s moon Ganymede.
54. ………………….. was the first Kuiper belt object to be discovered
A. Charon
B. Pluto
C. Ceres
D. Haumea
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Pluto is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt, a ring of bodies beyond Neptune. It was the first
Kuiper belt object to be discovered.
A. Uranus
B. Neptune
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Miranda or Uranus V is the smallest and innermost of Uranus’s five-round satellites. Like the
other large moons of Uranus, Miranda orbits close to its planet’s equatorial plane.
A. Eris
B. Haumea
C. Makemake
D. Ceres
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Among the other dwarf planets, Ceres has no known moons. It is 90 percent certain that
Ceres has no moons larger than 1 km in size, assuming that they would have the same albedo
as Ceres itself.
A. Blue Ball
B. Blue Wall
C. Blue Marble
D. Blue circle
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The Blue Marble is a photograph of the Earth, taken on December 7, 1972, by the crew of the
Apollo 17 spacecraft, at a distance of about 45,000 kilometers (28,000 miles).
58. NASA Satellite Camera Provides “EPIC” View of Earth. What is EPIC?
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The color image of Earth was taken by NASA’s Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera
(EPIC), a four megapixel CCD camera and telescope. The image was generated by
combining three separate images to create a photographic- quality image. The image was
taken on July 6, 2015,showing North and Central America.
A. Saturn
B. Mars
C. Jupiter
D. Uranus
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Jupiter, because it is named after the Roman God Jupiter, who was “Lord of the Heavens.”
A. Earth
B. Neptune
C. Jupiter
D. Pluto
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Neptune is called a green planet because of the colors of the planets the greeny grass in the
atmosphere of the frozen planet Uranus and the pure iceball that is Neptune.
61. The communication satellite GSAT -18 was launched in
A. 2015
B. 2016
C. 2014
D. 2012
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
India’s Communication satellite GSAT-18 was successfully launched from the European
space pad of Kourou in French Guiana on October 6, 2016
A. China
B. Russia
C. North Korea
D. Japan
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
China’s experimental space lab Tiangong-2 orbiting the Earth with two astronauts on board
has successfully launched a micro-satellite, roughly the size of a desktop printer on October
26, 2016.
A. SRE – 1
B. INSAT – 4CR
C. INSAT – 3DR
D. INSAT – 4B
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The Indian Space Research Organisation’s (Isro) Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle-
F05(GSLV-F05) lifted off from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota in Andhra
Pradesh, carrying with it the INSAT- 3DR weather satellite on September 8, 2016
A. Iran
B. China
C. USA
D. India
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
China on August 16, 2016, successfully launched the world’sa first quantum satellite which
boasts of establishing “hack- proof” communications between space and the ground as it is
equipped with security features to prevent wiretapping and intercepts.The satellite was
launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in northwestern Gobi Desert
A. ISRO
B. SpaceX
C. NASA
D. CNSA
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
SpaceX successfully landed the first stage of its unmanned Falcon 9 rocket on a floating
platform in the Atlantic Ocean early on Friday after launching a Japanese communications
satellite into orbit.
ENGINEERING:
1. 400 MPa
2. 500 MPa
3. 900 MPa
4. 1400 MPa
Ans: 4
1. 100 cm3
2. 250 cm3
3. 500 cm3
4. 1000 cm3
Ans: 4
1. increases by one-fourth
2. increases
3. decreases
4. remains the same
Answer: Option 2
1. 0 V
2. 2 V
3. 6 V
4. 6 V
Answer: Option 3
Ques 8: A series circuit consists of three resistors with values of 120 ,
270 , and 330 . The total resistance is
1. 27 mA
2. 7 mA
3. 19 mA
4. 190 mA
Answer: Option 1
Online Engineering Quiz for the stream of Chemical Engineering has been
facilitated as follows:
1. H2
2. CCl4
3. C2H2
4. S
Answer: Option 2
1. Hard
2. Soft
3. Silicon Carbide
4. Aluminium Oxide
Answer: Option 4
Ques 13: Tin based white metals are used, where bearings are subjected
to
Ques 14:Friction factor for fluid flow in pipe does not depend upon the
1. Pipe Length.
2. Pipe Roughness.
3. Fluid Density & Viscosity.
4. Mass Flow Rate of Fluid.
Answer: Option 1
1. 10 GHz
2. 1 GHz
3. 15 GHz
4. 25 GHz
Ans: 2
1. 500
2. 5
3. 014
4. 002
Ans: 4
1. 1011
2. 1101
3. 1100
4. 1110
Ans: 4
1. 260 V
2. 252 V
3. 250 V
4. 248 V
Ans: 4
1. PL/1
2. FORTRAN
3. BASIC
4. PASCAL
5. None of the above
Answer: Option 4
Ques 22: A computer assisted method for the recording and analyzing of
existing or hypothetical systems is
1. Data transmission
2. Data flow
3. Data capture
4. Data processing
5. None of the above
Answer: Option 2
Ques 23: The brain of any computer system is
1. ALU
2. Memory
3. CPU
4. Control unit
5. None of the above
Answer: Option 3
Ques 24: What difference does the 5th generation computer have from
other generation computers?
1. Technological advancement
2. Scientific code
3. Object Oriented Programming
4. All of the above
5. None of the above
Answer: Option 1
1. FORTRAN
2. PROLOG
3. C
4. COBOL
5. None of the above
Answer: Option 2
Transamerica Building
Chrysler Building
Flatiron Building
John Hancock Center
Bronco Billy
Rambling Wreck
Brittle Becky
Galloping Gertie
River Clyde
Firth of Forth
Firth of Tay
Loch Ness
29. What man, who spent the Civil War building ironclads for the
US Navy, went on to build the first bridge across the Mississippi
River in 1867? (His middle name came from his mother's cousin
who went on to become president.)
USS Holland
CSS Virginia
H. L. Hunley
Turtle
33. The St. Francis Dam failure with great loss of life ended the
career of William Mulholland. For what city was Mulholland the
chief engineer of the Bureau of Water Works and Supply?
Los Angeles, CA
Johnstown, PA
New York, NY
Sacramento, CA
34. The Mars Climate Orbiter space probe was designed to orbit
Mars to study its weather but crashed into the planet. What was
the cause of the failure of the mission?
Hippocrates
Sophocles
Archimedes
Phidias
36 Who was the French engineer who conceived the idea of the Suez Canal
completed in 1869?
39 Teflon is widely used for making kitchenware. What is the chemical name of
teflon?
Answer: Polytetrafluoroethylene.
Answer: This telescope makes use of the infra-red radiations of stars and other
objects in the sky to study them.
41 What is microfilming?
43 What is the popular name given to invisible spectacles that correct eye defects?
45 Some automobile engines are called four stroke engines. What are the names of
these four strokes?
Answer: Intake stroke, Compression stroke, Power stroke and Exhaust stroke.
harvard.edu
48 In countries like Japan, Philippines, and the USA, the heat energy lying deep down
the earth used to produce electricity. What is the energy lying deep down earth
called?
49 What is the name of photography which can give the picture instantly?
50 What is the name of battery-like device in which gas or liquid fuels combine
chemically to generate electricity?
52 What is the name of the glass that is made by adding boric oxide in melted glass?
Answer: ISD.
Archimedes
Kurt Godel
Leonhard Euler
4.I published more papers thatn any other mathematician in
history. I died in 1996 [Paul E----]
Paul Erdos
Calculus
Trigonometry
7.I was born in 1643 and went on to build the first practical
reflecting telescope and develop an entirely new field of
mathematics. [I---- ------]
Isaac Newton
Pythagoras
number theory
10.What is the missing word ? The highest moments in the
life of a mathematician are the first few moments after one
has proved the result, but before one finds the -------.
[-------]
mistake
Principia Mathematica
Descartes
13.I developed the Mathematica software application. In
2002 I published a book called A New Kind of Science, it was
intended to bring about a change in paradigm. I am ...
[S------ W------]
Stephen Wolfram
Pierre de Fermat
Blaise Pascal
16. Wha t is four-fifths as a decimal?
0.8
17. What is the volume of a cube which has edges measuring 5cm?
125cm³ (centimetres cubed)
18. How many months are there in twelve years?
144
19. What is the next number in the series: 2, 9, 30, 93, …?
282 (multiply the previous number by three and then add three)
20. If y=10x − 1 and the value of x is 10, what is the value of y?
99
21. If a recipe requires 400 grams of potatoes for four people, how many kilograms
would be required for twelve people?
1.2kg (Note difference in measurement – question given in grams and answer requires
conversion to kilograms)
22. A dress has a thirty percent discount applied and is on sale for £63. What was the
original price of the dress before the reduction?
£90
23. Geoff thinks of a number. He deducts five from it and then divides the result by
three. His answer is 25. What number did he start with?
80
24. What is nine-tenths of 2000?
1800
25. 3 − 7 × 4 = ?
-25 (minus 25 – multiplication should be completed before subtraction
b) Rs. 30
c) Rs. 20
d) Rs. 50
27. Which bank has entered into a distribution agreement to sell
the mutual fund products of HDFC Capital Asset Management Ltd
(HDFCAML) during exchanged the memorandum of
understanding?
a) Syndicate Bank
b) ICICI Bank
b) R Gandhi
c) BP Kanungo
d) None of these
a) Mahabaleshwara MS
b) Aditya Puri
c) Chanda Kocchar
30. Which bank has rolled out their first set of co-branded debit
cards for farmers in collaboration with IFFCO?
a) Bank of Baroda
b) Bank of India
c) Mumbai
d) Pune
a) Corporation Bank
b) Federal Bank
c) Yes Bank
d) HDFC Bank
b) Syndicate Bank
c) Bank of Maharashtra
d) Allahabad Bank
b) Rs 9,000 crore
c) Rs 7,000 crore
d) Rs 6,000 crore
c) CVR Rajendran
d) None of these
a) Aditya Puri
b) BP Kanungo
d) CVR Rajendran
b) Paytm
c) Reliance
d) Airtel
c) 5 per cent
d) 10 per cent
b) $200 million
c) $150 million
d) $250 million
b) Pravind Jugnauth
c) Anerood Jugnauth
d) None of these
b) Natarajan Chandrasekaran
c) Dinesh K. Sarraf
d) Mr. B. Ashok
44. On which stock exchange Union Minister of Road Transport
and Highways Nitin Gadkari launched the National Highways
Authority of India (NHAI) Masala Bond?
a) Shanghai Stock Exchange
45. In which country Apple has opened its 1st Southeast Asia
store?
a) India
b) Indonesia
c) Singapore
d) Malaysia
Ans. (4)
ADVERTISEMENTS:
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Ans. (5)
ADVERTISEMENTS:
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Ans. (4)
49. Cross-selling means______________
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Ans. (3)
Ans. (1)
Ans. (5)
52. Home loans are granted to:
(1) Individuals
(2) Institutions
(3) Builders
Ans. (1)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (2)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (3)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (4)
EXTRA QUESTIONS:
Ans. (4)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (3)
Ans. (3)
Ans. (2)
Ans. (4)
(4) Cross-selling
Ans. (3)
Ans. (3)
Ans. (1)
(1) Major
(2) Minor
(3) Routine
(4) Rare
Ans. (5)
Ans. (1)
Ans. (4)
Ans. (3)
Ans. (4)
(1) Measurability
(3) Sustainability
Ans. (4)
1. Who invented Compact Disc?
Ans : James T Russel
1. Which of the following has partnered will UNESCO to adopt technology in classrooms?
A
Samsung
.
B.Lenovo
C.Toshiba
D
DELL
.
ANs-D
2. Which of the following launched India's First Service Audio Service 'Suno'?
A
Netflix
.
B.Audible
C.Google
D
Facebook
.
Ans-B
.5 Researchers of which institute has designed a paper-based sensor to detect the quality of
milk?
A
IIT Hyderabad
.
B.IIT Bombay
C.IIT Guwahati
D
IIT Delhi
.
Ans-C
7. What is the name of audio guide facility app launched by Ministry of Tourism?
A
Audio Odigos
.
B.Radio Guide
C.Mobile Guide
D
Guide to Ride
.
Ans-A
8. What is the name of the space docking experiment that ISRO has planned to carry out in
2020?
A
Vikram
.
B.Spadex
C.Dock-Tech
D
Unix
.
Ans-B
9. Scientists from which institute have developed the biggest-ever computer chip using
carbon nanotubes (CNT)- RV16XNano?
A
Yale University
.
B.Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
C.Harvard University
D
Stanford University
.
Ans-B
10. Which of the following Indian Mobile app clinched the bronze medal at the Technovation
Challenge?
A
Maitri
.
B.VithU
C.Nirbhaya
D
YatraMiTR
.
Ans-A
11. Name the India's 1st FinTech centre of excellence, which was set up by the Software
Technology Parks of India (STPI) in association with Electronics Corporation of Tamil
Nadu(ELCOT) .
A
FinPark
.
B.FinTech
C.FinSmart
D
FinBlue
.
ANs-D
12 What is the name of the mobile application launched for locating outlets and searching
Generic medicine?
A
JanaushadhiSugam
.
B.Digicop
C.Khelo India
D
KumbhJioPhone
.
Ans-A
13. The Indian Railway has Indigenously designed and manufactured a high speed
locomotive, with top speed 180 km/hr. In which locomotive workshop is it built?
A
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
.
B.Chittaranjan Locomotive Works, Chittaranjan.
C.Diesel Locomotive Works, Varanasi.
D
Diesel-Loco Modernisation Works, Patiala.
.
Ans-B
14 The Indian Railway has Indigenously designed and manufactured a high speed
locomotive, with top speed 180 km/hr. In which locomotive workshop is it built?
A
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
.
B.Chittaranjan Locomotive Works, Chittaranjan.
C.Diesel Locomotive Works, Varanasi.
D
Diesel-Loco Modernisation Works, Patiala.
.
Ans-A
15. Name of the programme that is jointly launched by Google India & Tata Trusts to
facilitate digital literacy among women in rural India.
A
Internet Saathi
.
B.New India
C.Women Power
D
Techie Women
.
Ans-A
16 Name of the virus that hit 1.5 crore android devices across the country recently.
A
Black Horse
.
B.Agent Smith
C.Target John
D
Super Bug
.
Ans-B
17. Popshot, the world's first ever interactive browser built for smartphones was launched in
which country?
A
China
.
B.India
C.Singapore
D
France
.
Ans-B
18. Name the driving license app, that is introduced by the government recently.
A
G-Yatra
.
B.Sarathi
C.Spotify
D
m-Parivahan
.
Ans-B
20. Which State topped the 2nd edition of the US Green Building Council's (USGBC) list?
A
Kerala
.
B.Karnataka
C.Maharashtra
D
Telangana
.
Ans-C
23. Facebook has confirmed, that the WhatsApp Status will start display ads from
__________.
A
2025
.
B.2022
C.2021
D
2020
.
Ans-D
24. Who registered a new cryptocurrency firm named 'Libra Networks LLC' in Geneva,
Switzerland?
A
BuyUcoin
.
B.Facebook
C.Paytm
D
Phonepe
.
Ans-B
25. India's largest app for financial services thst has integrated with Unified Payment
Interface (UPI) is;
A
Wally
.
B.Mint
C.You Need a Budget
D
ETMONEY
.
Ans-D
26. Google unveiled new Cloud Platform, to manage apps from anywhere. It was named as;
A
Azure
.
B.Midru
C.Kuber
D
Anthos
.
Ans-D
27. Amazon India launched a new seller-funding programme to help the small businesses and
entrepreneurs to raise funds through the crowd funding platform. It was named as;
A
Amazon Connect
.
B.Pay Easy
C.Amazon Fund
D
Amazon Wings
.
Ans-D
29. Bank of Baroda is set to develop an agriculture digital platform. It was named as;
A
Digital AgriMarket
.
B.Baroda Crop
C.Digital Agro
D
Baroda Kisan
.
Ans-D
30. Recently, Google unveiled a video game streaming service called __________.
A
Pokimane
.
B.Nightblue
C.GVidu
D
Stadia
.
Ans-D
31. Election Commission of India has developed a mobile app, for the 2019 Lok Sabha
election. It was named as;
A
ECI Authenticator Code
.
B.cVIGIL
C.SUVIDHA
D
ENCORE
.
Ans-B
32. DotBook: India's first Braille laptop created by the students from __________.
A
IIT-Kharagpur
.
B.IIT-Kanpur
C.IIT-Madras
D
IIT-Delhi
.
Ans-D
33. AntBot is the first walking robot to have navigational capabilities without GPS or
mapping. Who designed it?
A
NREC
.
B.CNRS & AMU
C.University of Hertfordshire's Adaptive Systems Research Group
D
The University of Tokyo
.
Ans-B
36 Turkmenistan launched its first messaging app on 24 December 2018. It was named as;
A
TurTan
.
B.Nimbuzz
C.Kakao
D
BizBarde
.
Ans-D
37. Who designed satellite phones NaVIC to fishermen involved in deep sea fishing?
A
Infosys Limited
.
B.Indian Space Research Organisation
C.Department of Telecommunications India
D
Reliance Industries Limited
.
Ans-B
39 Name the software launched by Indian Railways that will enable the Union Railway
Minister PiyushGoyal to keep track of punctuality of trains and freight and passenger
earnings from anywhere in India?
A
eDiary
.
B.RailDairy
C.eDrishti
D
RailMoney
.
Ans-C
40 World's first GST calculator was launched by which of the following company?
A
Armani
.
B.Casio India
C.Tissot
D
Festina
.
Ans-B