Ascent Classes: NLM Advanced Assignment
Ascent Classes: NLM Advanced Assignment
D A
C B
A
y B
B
60
A) 2 B) 1 C) 3 D) 4
5. Find the acceleration of the body of mass m2 in teh arrangement shown in figure. If the mass
m2 is times great as the mass m1 and the angle that the inclined plane forms with the
horizontal is equal to . The masses of the pulleys and threads, as well as the friction, aree
assumed to be negligible.
m1
m2
A B
D C E
A V1 B V
2
R
P
B
A
A B
C
A) 2a B) a 2 C) 3a D) 4a
10. In the figure small block m is kept on planck of mass M and a force F is applied on planck as
shown in diagram then which of the following statements is /are correct.
=0 m =0
M F
A l B
F
A) the acceleration of m w.r.t. ground is .
m
B) the acceleration of m w.r.t. ground is zero
2 m
C) the time taken by m to separate from M is
F
2M
D) the time taken by m to separate from M is
F
11. From the given diagram, choose the correct option
P1
P3
P2
B A
D E
2mg
A) the tension throughout the string is the same and equals T
3
g
B) pulleys A and B have acceleration each in downward direction and pulley C has
3
g
acceleration in upward direction
3
g
C) pulleys A,B and C all have acceleration in downward direction
3
g g
D) pulley A has acceleration in downward direction and pulleys B and C have acceleration each
3 3
in upward direction.
14. In the situation shown, all surfaces are frictionless and triangular wedge is free to move, In
column-2, the direction of certain vectors are shown. Match the direction of quantities
in Column-1 with possible vector in Column-2.
Column - 1 Column-2
A) acceleration of the block
X relative to ground P)
B) acceleration of block X
relative to wedge Q)
C) normal force by block
on wedge R)
T1
T P) ablock a
m
(B)
a
T1
T Q) apulley a
m
(C)
T1
T
R) T mg
m
a
(D)
T1
m a
16. In the system shown in figure, masses of the blocks are such that when system is released,
acceleration of pulley P1 is a upwards and acceleration of block 1 is a1 upwards. It is found
that acceleration of block 3 is same as that of 1 both in magnitude and direction.
P1 P2
a
a1 1 3
2 4
Column - I Column - II
A) Acceleration of 2 P) 2a+ a1
B) Acceleration of 4 Q) 2a – a1
C) Acceleration of 2 w.r.t. 3 R) upwards
D) Acceleration of 2 w.r.t. 4 S) downwards
17. The pull P is just sufficient to keep the 14 N block in equilibrium as shown. Pulleys are ideal.
m = 1.4 kg
P
18. In the given figure find the and acceleration of B, if instantaneous velocity and acceleration
of A are as shown in the Fig.
1m/s
2
2m/s
19. In Fig. shown, both blocks are released room rest. Length of 4 kg block is 2 m and of 1 kg is
4 m. Find the time they take to cross each other? Assume pulley to be light and string to be
light and inelastic.
2m
4 kg
4m
1 kg
20. The car A is used to pull a load B with the pulley arrangement shown. If A has a forward
velocity v A determine an expression for the upward velocity vB , of the load in terms of
l
h
B
A
1 1
A) VA cos B) VA sin C) VA cos D) VA tan
2 2
21. In the arrangement shown in the figure all contact surfaces are smooth strings and pulleys
are massless.
Given M1 1kg, M 2 2kg, M 3 4kg and g=10ms-2
T' T' T
M2 a
M1 T'
T'
T
M3
a 5kg
2kg a2
5g 2 5g 2
A) The acceleration of 5kg mass is ms B) The acceleration of 2kg mass is ms
11 11
12g 10g
C) Tension in the string is N D) Tension in the string is
11 11
23. Two blocks of masses m1 =5kg and m2 = 2kg are connected by threads which pass over the
pulleys as shown in the figure. The threads are mass less and the pulleys are mass less and
smooth. The blocks can move only along the vertical direction. T 1 and T2 are the tensions in
the string as shown. Now match the following: [take g = 10m/s 2]
T2 T1
m1
m2
Column-I Column-II
A) Magnitude value of p) 500
acceleration of m1 with SI units
19
respect to ground.
24. Two smooth blocks of same mass are connected by an inextensible and massless string which is
passing over a smooth pulley are kept in a lift. The lift is going down with acceleration ‘a’ as
shown in the figure. What should be the value of a (in m/s 2) so that acceleration of block A
w.r.t. ground will be minimum ? (g = 10 m/s2)
A
m
a
B
m
25. Two block A and B having masses m1 1kg , m2 4kg are arranged as shown in the figure.
The pulleys P and Q are light and frictionless. All the blocks are resting on a horizontal floor
and the pulleys are held such that strings remains just taut . At moment t 0 a force
F 30t N starts acting on the pulley P along vertically upward direction as shown in the
figure. The time when the blocks A and B loose contact with ground is 4/x sec then x is
F – 30t(N)
B A
mg nl
26. In the figure shown, friction force between the bead and the light string is . If t
4 7g
where t is the time in which the bead loose contact with the string after the system is released
from rest, find n
m
l
m
27. A bead C can move freely on a horizontal rod. The bead is connected by blocks B and D by a
string as shown in the figure. If the velocity of B is v. The velocity of block D is 4v/x, find the
value of x
37° 53°
D B
28. A lift goes up with 10m / s. A pulley P is fixed to the celling of the lift. To this pulley other two
pulley P1 and P2 are attached. P1 moves up with velocity 30m / s. A moves up with velocity
10m / s. D is moving downwards with velocity 10m / s. at same instant of time. Assume that
all velocities are relative to the ground. If velocity of v is 10x, calculate x
10m/s
P1 P2
B D
A C
29. In the situation given, all surfaces are frictionless. pulley is ideal and string is light if
F Mg / 2, the acceleration of the big block is g/x then x is
y
M
M
30. Three blocks shown in figure, move vertically with constant velocities, The relative velocity
of A w.r.t C is 100m / s upward and the relative velocity of B w.r.t A is 50m / s downward. All
the string are ideal. The velocity of C with respect to ground is 125/x calcualte x
31. A small , light pulley is attached with a block C of mass 4 kg as shown in Fig . A block B of
mass 1.5 kg is placed on the top horizontal surface of C.Another block A of mass 2kg is
hanging from a string , attached with B and passing over the pulley. Taking g = 10 ms -2 and
neglecting friction, acceleration of block C when the system is released from rest is x/4
calculate x.
12.5cm
C
32. A system is shown in the figure. End B of string is moving upwards with 3 m/s. Pulley is
moving with speed 2 3 m/s in direction shown in the figure. The velocity of the block A is
x 2 3 (m/s) find x
B
u 3m / s
60°
30°
A
2 3m / s
33. In the arrangement shown in the figure, pulleys are light, small and smooth. Mass of blocks
A, B and C is m1 = 14 kg, m2 = 11 kg and M = 52 kg respectively. The block A can slide freely
along a vertical rail, fixed to left vertical face of block C. Assuming all the surfaces to be
smooth, magnitude of resultant acceleration of blocks A is 20/x, calculate x.
M = 52kg
A B
C
34. Block B has a mass m and is released from rest when it is on top of wedge A, which has a mass 3m. Determine
the tension in cord CD required to hold the wedge from moving while B is sliding down A. Neglect friction
D C
A
mg mg mg mg
A) sin 2 B) sin 3 C) sin 3 D) sin 2
2 2 3 2
35. In the figure the heavy mass m moves down the smooth surface of a wedge making an
angle with the horizontal. The wedge at rest t 0 is on a smooth surface. The mass of
the wedge is M. The direction of motion of the mass m makes an angle with the
horizontal, then ' Tan ' is
M
m M m M
A) tan B) tan C) 1 tan D) 1 tan
M m M m
36. A weightless inextensible rope rests on a stationary wedge forming an angle with a horizontal.
One end of the rope is fixed to the wall at point A. A small load is attached to the rope at point
B. The wedge starts moving to the right with a constant acceleration a. The acceleration of the
load is given by :
A
B
a
A) a
B) 2a sin 2 C) a sin
D) sin 2
37. In the above situation all surface are frictionless system is released from rest. Then which of
the following statements is/are correct.
C D
m m
A B
60 60
M M
m1
Smooth
wall
m2
Smooth surface
g tan
B) Acceleration of m1 is 1 tan 2 , where m2 / m1
C) Acceleration of m2 is g / tan cot , where m2 / m1
g tan 2
D) Acceleration of m2 is 1 tan 2 , where m2 / m1
Passage : I
m1
FIXED
m2
Two blocks m1 and m2 are allowed to move without friction. Block m1 is on block m-2 and m2
slides on smooth fixed incline as shown. The angle of inclination of inclined plane is .
m
M
Smooth
43. Block A of mass m is placed over a wedge of same mass m. Both the block and wedge are placed
on a fixed inclined plane. Assuming all surfaces to be smooth, the displacement of the block A in
g sin 2
ground frame in 1s is then the value of x is
x sin 2
N
N
Block N1
y
mg B
x A
B Fixed
wedge incline
mg
(a) (b)
44. In the figure shown P1 and P2 are massless pulleys. P1 is fixed and P2 can move.
9m
Masses of A,B and C are , 2m and m respectively..
64
1 3
All contacts are smooth and string is massless. tan . (Take g = 10m/s2)
4
P1
vertical wall
B
P2
A
C
horizontal floor