Krok 1 Anatomy 12

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@ HUMAN ANATOMY

138.A 37-year-oldvictim wasinjured nerve.Which nerveis this, andwhat fib- pathology. Which gyrus of brain is dam- fever. Objectively there are meningeal
ers are these? aged? symptoms.Which anatomicalformation
with a sharpobject in the interior re- fibres of facial A. Angular. must a needle peneratetaking a spinal
gion of carotidcervicaltriangle'Which @- Pu.,t1'tpathetic
nerve. B. Middle temporal. p u n c t ur e ?
vesselu'asinjured?
B. Parasympatheticfibresof oculomo- C. Superior frontal.
@ S p a t i u ms u b a r a c h n o i d e u m .
A. Externaljugular vein' D. Suoramarpinal.
tor nerve. B . S p a t i u ms u b d u r a l e .
B. External carotid arterY'
C. Somaticmotor fibresof oculomo- @ Superior t"enrpo.al. C. Spatiun epidurale.
O Co*rnott carotid arterY' D. Cavumtrigeminale.
D. SuperiorthYroidarterY' tor nerve.
D.Parasympathetic fibresof vagus t 4 5 . E x a m i n a t i o no f p u p i l l a r y r e f l e x E. Cisterna cerebellomedullaris.
E. lnternal carotidarterY' ' nerve. h a ss h o w n a s t h e n o c o r i aW
. hich nucleus
function is damaeed?
139.A headtraumacauseda hemato- E. Somatic motor fibres of facial 1 4 9 . A 7 5 - y e a r - o l dp a t i e n t i s a d m i t -
nerve. @ A.cerro.y, iucleus of oculomotor ted to an oftalnological department
ma in the zoneof the middle cranial nerve. u ' i t h c o m p l a i n t so f v i s u a l i m p a i r m e n t .
fossaon the left which led to a mydria- B. Nucleusof trochlear nerve.
142. After an injurY a Patient got Objectively thcre is an encephaloma
tic pupil on the affectedside' What C. Nucleusof abducent nerve. in the site of the left visual tract.
nerve was injured? o u o i l s 'd i a m c t c dl i l a t i o na n d p u p i l l a r v
D.Nucleus of superior tubercles of
A. Trigeminal. refiexdisorder.Which musclehasbeen What disorders of vision rvill be ob-
tectum of mesencephalon. served?
B. Abclucent. blocked?
E. Nucleusof oculomotor ner\.e.
A . M u s c u l ucsi l i a r i s ' @ Sectoranopia in the left half of
C. Ophthalmic. retina of both eyes.
D.Troclrlcar. @ MusculussPhincter PuPillae'
146. A hemorrhage in the occipital B. Sectoranopiain the right half of
b. Musculus dilatatorPuPillae'
@ Oculomotor. lobe (calcarinum sulcus zone) has ap- retina of both eyes.
D. MusculusrectussuPcrior' peared.Which functions of organismare C. Sectoranopiain both halvesof the
140. During the initial examination E. Musculusrectusinferior' violated? left eye.
a patient<loesnot havegcncral sensi- A. Movements arc absent. D. Sectoranopiain both halvesof the
143.A 30-year-oldpatientappealed
tivity of the anterior2/3 of the tongue' B. Hearing is absent. right eye.
a neuropathologistcomplainingof
Gustationis preserved.What nervewas to C. Olfaction is absent. E. Sectoranopia in retina of both
skin sensitivitylossof the middle and
inj u red? @Vlsion is absent. e).es.
third of the posteriorregionot
A,t Lirreualbranchof trigerninalnerve inferior E. Sensitivity is absent.
leg on the right' Which nerve is
Yn ,o'its conlugationu'ith chorda the 150. A patient can not extend a knee
tympanl. damaged? 147. A patient lost skin sensitivity of joint, knee reflex is not observed,skin
B. Sublingualnerve' @ Sural. the little finger. Which nerve is da- sensi[ivity of the anterior surface of the
trigeminal nerve E . P o s t e r i o r c u t a n e o u sn e r v e o f naged?
C. Lingual branchof thigh is damaged. Which nerve is da-
thigh.
after its conjugationwith chordatym- A. Median. maged?
C. Genitofemoral' @.utnu.. A. Obtu rator.
pani.
of facial nerve' D. Branchesof obturatornerve' C. Radial. B. Superior gluteal.
b.Chorda tYmPani
nerve' E. Tibial. D. Musculocutaneous. C. Common peroneal.
E. GlossoPharYngeal
E. Medial cutaneous nerve of fore- p. Femoral.
l4'4. A 35-Year-oldman has a sharP arm.
141. A Patient has lacrimationand E. Inferior gluteal nerve.
injury after meningoencephali-
increasedsalivation.In combinationrvith hearing
tis. Eiamination excludessound-con- 148. A 41-year-old patient was ad- 151. After a long-term chronic disease
other symptomsthis state is considered apparatus
ducting and sound-perceiving rnitted to an infectious department with
to be an irritation of fibersof a cranial of the brain a patient has involuntary

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