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    Garments Manufacturing Follows A Flowchart

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    Shakhawat Hossain Humayun
    Garment manufacturing follows a 14-step process: [1] Design and sketch, [2] Pattern design, [3] Sample making, [4] Production pattern, [5] Grading, [6] Marker making, [7] Spreading, [8] Fabric cutting, [9] Sorting and bundling, [10] Sewing and assembling, [11] Inspection, [12] Pressing and finishing, [13] Final inspection, and [14] Packing and dispatch. Each step is required to produce garments from initial design to final shipment. Quality control checks are performed throughout, especially after sewing, pressing, and final inspection before shipping.

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    Garments Manufacturing Follows A Flowchart

    Uploaded by

    Shakhawat Hossain Humayun
    723 views3 pages
    Garment manufacturing follows a 14-step process: [1] Design and sketch, [2] Pattern design, [3] Sample making, [4] Production pattern, [5] Grading, [6] Marker making, [7] Spreading, [8] Fabric cutting, [9] Sorting and bundling, [10] Sewing and assembling, [11] Inspection, [12] Pressing and finishing, [13] Final inspection, and [14] Packing and dispatch. Each step is required to produce garments from initial design to final shipment. Quality control checks are performed throughout, especially after sewing, pressing, and final inspection before shipping.

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    Garments manufacturing follows a flowchart

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    Garment manufacturing follows a 14-step process: [1] Design and sketch, [2] Pattern design, [3] Sample making, [4] Production pattern, [5] Grading, [6] Marker making, [7] Spreading, [8] Fabric cutting, [9] Sorting and bundling, [10] Sewing and assembling, [11] Inspection, [12] Pressing and finishing, [13] Final inspection, and [14] Packing and dispatch. Each step is required to produce garments from initial design to final shipment. Quality control checks are performed throughout, especially after sewing, pressing, and final inspection before shipping.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    723 views3 pages

    Garments Manufacturing Follows A Flowchart

    Uploaded by

    Shakhawat Hossain Humayun
    Garment manufacturing follows a 14-step process: [1] Design and sketch, [2] Pattern design, [3] Sample making, [4] Production pattern, [5] Grading, [6] Marker making, [7] Spreading, [8] Fabric cutting, [9] Sorting and bundling, [10] Sewing and assembling, [11] Inspection, [12] Pressing and finishing, [13] Final inspection, and [14] Packing and dispatch. Each step is required to produce garments from initial design to final shipment. Quality control checks are performed throughout, especially after sewing, pressing, and final inspection before shipping.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Garments manufacturing follows a flowchart where in each steps definite works are completed

    to carried out a complete garments. Here I will show you all of the garments manufacturing steps
    that you must follow to make a garment.

    1. Design/ Sketch:
    For the production of knit garments, or woven garments a sketch of a particular garment
    including its design features is essential to produce on paper so that after manufacturing of that
    garment could be verified or checked whether could be done manually or with the help of
    computer.

    2. Pattern Design:

    Hard paper copy of each component of the garment of exact dimension of each component is
    called pattern. The patterns also include seam allowance, trimming allowance, dirts, and pleats,
    ease allowance, any special design etc affairs. Pattern design could also be done manually or
    with the help of computer.

    3. Sample Making:
    The patterns are used to cut the fabric. Then the garment components in fabric form are used to
    sew/assemble the garment. Sample garment manufacturing is to be done by a very efficient and
    technically sound person.

    4. Production Pattern:
    The patterns of the approved sample garment are used for making production pattern. During
    production pattern making, sometimes it may be necessary to modify patterns design if buyer or
    appropriate authority suggests any minor modification.

    5. Grading:
    Normally for large scale garments production of any style needs different sizes to produce from a
    set of particular size of patterns, the patterns of different sizes are produced by using grade rule
    which is called grading.

    6. Marker Making:
    All the pattern pieces for all the required sizes are arranged n the paper in such a way so that
    maximum number of garments could be produced with minimum fabric wastag4e. Markers are
    made for 6, 12, 18, 24 etc. pieces. Marker is also useful to estimate fabric consumption
    calculations.

    7. Spreading:
    It is the process of arranging fabrics on the spreading table as per length and width of the marker
    in stack form. Normally height of the lay/fabric is limited upto maximum six inches high. But 4
    inch to 5 inch height of the lay is safe.

    8. Fabric Cutting:
    On the fabric lay/spread the marker paper is placed carefully and accurately, and pinned with the
    fabric to avoid unwanted movement or displacement of the marker paper. Normally straight
    knife cutting machine is used to cut out the garment component as per exact dimension of each
    patterns in stack form, care must be taken to avoid cutting defects.

    9. Sorting/ Bundling:
    After cutting the entire fabric lay, all the garments components in stack form is shorted out as per
    size and color. To avoid mistake in sorting, it is better to use code number on each pattern.

    10. Sewing or Assembling:


    It is the most important department/ section of a garment manufacturing industry. Sewing
    machines of different types are arranged as a vertical line to assemble the garments. Sequence of
    types of sewing machine arrangement depends on sequence of assembling operations. Number of
    sewing machine per line varies from 20 nos to 60 nos depending on the style of the ga4rmnet to
    be produce. Production pr line pr hour also varies from 100 to 150 pieces depending on specific
    circumstances. Number of sewing machine arrangement per line may be upto 60 depending on
    design and out put quantity of garment.

    11. Inspection:
    Each and every garment after sewing passes through the inspection table/ point, where the
    garments are thoroughly and carefully checked to detect/find any defect if present in the
    garment. The defects may be for example variation of measurement, sewing defect, fabric
    defects, spots etc. if the defect is possible to overcome, then the garment is sent to the respective
    person for correction. If the defect is not correctionable, then the garment is separated as
    wastage.

    12. Pressing/ Finishing:


    After passing through the inspection table, each garment is normally ironed/ pressed to remove
    unwanted crease and to improve the smoothness, so that the garments looks nice to the customer.
    Folding of the garment is also done here for poly packing of the garments as per required
    dimension.

    13. Final Inspection:


    It is the last stage of inspection f the manufactured garments on behalf of the garment
    manufacturing organization, to detect any defective garments before packing.

    14. Packing:
    After final inspection, the garments are poly-packed, dozen-wise, color wise, size ratio wise,
    bundled and packed in the cartoon. The cartoon is marked with important information in printed
    form which is seen from outside the cartoon easily. 15. Despatch: The cartoons of the
    manufactured garments are delivered or placed in the despatch department or finished product
    godown, from where the garments lot is delivered for shipment.

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