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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller User Manual (With PID Modules)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
481 views

SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller User Manual (With PID Modules)

Uploaded by

Sav Sasha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 91

SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller

User Manual (with PID Modules)

Issue 01

Date 2020-02-14

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2020. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: https://e.huawei.com

Issue 01 (2020-02-14) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i


SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) About This Document

About This Document

Purpose
This document describes the SmartACU2000D smart array controller (SACU for short),
which is an outdoor cabinet, in terms of its installation, electrical connections, commissioning,
and maintenance. Before installing and operating an SACU, closely read this manual to get
familiar with the functions and features of the device as well as the precautions.
Figures used in this document are for reference only.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operators and qualified electricians.

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance
deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal
injury.
Supplements the important information in the main text.
NOTE is used to address information not related to personal
injury, equipment damage, and environment deterioration.

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) About This Document

Change History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes in earlier issues.

Issue 01 (2020-02-14)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) Contents

Contents

About This Document .................................................................................................................... ii


1 Safety Precautions ......................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 General Safety .............................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Personnel Requirements ............................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Electrical Safety ............................................................................................................................................................ 3
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements ....................................................................................................................... 4
1.5 Mechanical Safety ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.6 Commissioning ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.7 Maintenance and Replacement ..................................................................................................................................... 5

2 Overview......................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 Model ............................................................................................................................................................................ 7
2.2 Product Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Appearance ................................................................................................................................................................. 10
2.3.1 Product Appearance ................................................................................................................................................. 10
2.3.2 Enclosure Signs ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.4 Product Composition .................................................................................................................................................. 13
2.5 Working Principles...................................................................................................................................................... 18
2.6 Configuration in Different Scenarios .......................................................................................................................... 21
2.6.1 Fiber Ring Network ................................................................................................................................................. 21
2.6.2 4G LTE .................................................................................................................................................................... 24

3 Storage Requirements ................................................................................................................ 27


4 System Installation ..................................................................................................................... 28
4.1 Checking Before Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 28
4.2 Tools ........................................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.3 Installation Requirements ........................................................................................................................................... 30
4.4 Installing the Cabinet .................................................................................................................................................. 30
4.4.1 Installing the Mounting Bracket .............................................................................................................................. 30
4.4.2 Mounting the Cabinet .............................................................................................................................................. 33
4.5 Installing the Components .......................................................................................................................................... 34
4.5.1 Opening the Main Cabinet Door .............................................................................................................................. 34
4.5.2 (Optional) Installing the SmartModule .................................................................................................................... 34

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User Manual (with PID Modules) Contents

4.5.3 (Optional) Installing the Ethernet Switch ................................................................................................................ 36


4.5.4 (Optional) Installing the 24 V Power Module .......................................................................................................... 37
4.5.5 Installing the PoE Module ....................................................................................................................................... 38
4.5.6 (Optional) Installing the PoE SPD ........................................................................................................................... 39

5 Electrical Connections ................................................................................................................ 41


5.1 Selecting a Connection Mode ..................................................................................................................................... 41
5.1.1 Common Connection ............................................................................................................................................... 42
5.1.2 Connection Through a Tube..................................................................................................................................... 42
5.2 Crimping an OT Terminal ........................................................................................................................................... 44
5.3 Connecting the PE Cable ............................................................................................................................................ 44
5.4 Connecting the Communications Cables for the Fiber Ring Network ........................................................................ 45
5.5 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (with a PoE SPD) ....................................................................................................... 50
5.6 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (Without a PoE SPD) ................................................................................................. 53
5.7 Connecting the Three-Phase AC Power Cable............................................................................................................ 55
5.8 Connecting the Peripheral RS485 Communications Cables ....................................................................................... 56
5.9 (Optional) Connecting the Peripheral Network Cable ................................................................................................ 58
5.10 (Optional) Connecting the DC Output Power Cable to the 24 V Power Module ..................................................... 59
5.11 Connecting the Single-Phase Power Cable ............................................................................................................... 60
5.12 Connecting DO/DI/AI Cables ................................................................................................................................... 61

6 System Commissioning ............................................................................................................. 63


6.1 Checking Before Power-On ........................................................................................................................................ 63
6.2 Powering On the System............................................................................................................................................. 63
6.3 Closing the Cabinet Door ........................................................................................................................................... 64
6.4 Powering Off the System ............................................................................................................................................ 64

7 System Maintenance................................................................................................................... 66
7.1 Routine Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................. 66
7.2 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................................... 67
7.3 Component Replacement ............................................................................................................................................ 69
7.3.1 Replacing the Single/Three-Phase SPD ................................................................................................................... 69
7.3.2 Replacing the Knife Fuse Switch ............................................................................................................................. 70
7.3.3 Replacing the Fuse of a Knife Fuse Switch ............................................................................................................. 71
7.3.4 Replacing the Single-Phase Input Switch ................................................................................................................ 71
7.3.5 Replacing the SmartMBUS CCO Module ............................................................................................................... 72
7.3.6 Replacing the SmartLogger ..................................................................................................................................... 73
7.3.7 Replacing the SmartModule .................................................................................................................................... 74
7.3.8 Replacing the Power Adapter .................................................................................................................................. 76
7.3.9 Replacing the PID Module ...................................................................................................................................... 76
7.3.10 Replacing the PID Module Switch ........................................................................................................................ 78
7.3.11 Replacing the Fiber Adapter .................................................................................................................................. 79
7.3.12 Replacing the USB Port ......................................................................................................................................... 80

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8 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 81


A Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................. 83

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) 1 Safety Precautions

1 Safety Precautions

1.1 General Safety


Statement
Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read this document and observe
all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document.
The "NOTICE", "CAUTION", "WARNING", and "DANGER" statements in this document
do not cover all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to the safety instructions.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequence caused by the violation of general safety
requirements or design, production, and usage safety standards.
Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design specifications.
Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and the resulting equipment malfunction,
component damage, personal injuries, or property damage are not covered under the warranty.
Follow local laws and regulations when installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment.
The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local laws and regulations.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances:
 Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document
 Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant international or
national standards
 Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the product
 Failure to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the product and in
this document
 Equipment damage due to force majeure, such as earthquakes, fire, and storms
 Damage caused during transportation by the customer
 Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in this document

General Requirements

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
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Do not work with power on during installation.


 Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but not limited to
moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting connectors to or removing
connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor facilities, working at heights, and
performing outdoor installation) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain,
snow, and level 6 or stronger wind.
 After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons, foam,
plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
 In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area, and turn on
the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Do not enter the building on fire in any
case.
 Do not scrawl, damage, or block any warning label on the equipment.
 Tighten the screws using tools when installing the equipment.
 Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PV power system and relevant
local standards.
 Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or installation in a
timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed to an outdoor environment
for a long period of time.

Personal Safety
 If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during operations on the
equipment, immediately stop the operations, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
 Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or damaging the equipment.
 Do not touch the energized equipment, as the enclosure is hot.

1.2 Personnel Requirements


 Personnel who plan to install or maintain Huawei equipment must receive thorough
training, understand all necessary safety precautions, and be able to correctly perform all
operations.
 Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, and
maintain the equipment.
 Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect the
equipment.
 Personnel who will operate the equipment, including operators, trained personnel, and
professionals, should possess the local national required qualifications in special
operations such as high-voltage operations, working at heights, and operations of special
equipment.
 Only professionals or authorized personnel are allowed to replace the equipment or
components (including software).

 Professionals: personnel who are trained or experienced in equipment operations and are clear of the
sources and degree of various potential hazards in equipment installation, operation, and
maintenance

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 Trained personnel: personnel who are technically trained, have required experience, are aware of
possible hazards on themselves in certain operations, and are able to take protective measures to
minimize the hazards on themselves and other people
 Operators: operation personnel who may come in contact with the equipment, except trained
personnel and professionals

1.3 Electrical Safety


Grounding
 For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.
 Do not damage the ground conductor.
 Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground conductor.
 Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective ground. Before
operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to ensure that it is securely
grounded.

General Requirements

Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric shocks or
fire may occur.
 Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.
 Ensure that the cables you prepared meet local regulations.
 Use dedicated insulated tools when performing high-voltage operations.

AC and DC Power

Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power on. Transient contact between the core
of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause
fire or personal injury.
 Before making electrical connections, switch off the disconnector on the upstream device
to cut off the power supply if people may contact energized components.
 Before connecting a power cable, check that the label on the power cable is correct.
 If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before operating the
equipment.

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Cabling
 When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between the cables
and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage to the insulation layer of
the cables.
 Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types, ensure that
they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
 Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV power system are properly connected and
insulated and meet specifications.

1.4 Installation Environment Requirements


 Ensure that the equipment is installed in a well ventilated environment.
 To prevent fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation vents or heat
dissipation system are not blocked when the equipment is running.
 Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do not perform
any operation on the equipment in such environments.

1.5 Mechanical Safety


Using Ladders
 Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live working at heights.
 When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured and the ladder is held
firm.
 Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing capacity. Do not
overload it.
 Ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the bottom, or protective measures have
been taken at the bottom to prevent the ladder from sliding.
 Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned. The recommended angle for a ladder
against the floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. An angle rule can be
used to measure the angle.

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) 1 Safety Precautions

 When climbing a ladder, take the following precautions to reduce risks and ensure
safety:
− Keep your body steady.
− Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder from the top.
− Ensure that your body's center of gravity does not shift outside the legs of the
ladder.

Drilling Holes
When drilling holes into a wall or floor, observe the following safety precautions:
 Wear goggles and protective gloves when drilling holes.
 When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean up any
shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment.

Moving Heavy Objects


 Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects.

 When moving the equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to prevent injuries.

1.6 Commissioning
When the equipment is powered on for the first time, ensure that professional personnel set
parameters correctly. Incorrect settings may result in inconsistency with local certification and
affect the normal operation of the equipment.

1.7 Maintenance and Replacement

High voltage generated by the equipment during operation may cause an electric shock, which
could result in death, serious injury, or serious property damage. Prior to maintenance, power
off the equipment and strictly comply with the safety precautions in this document and
relevant documents.
 Maintain the equipment with sufficient knowledge of this document and using proper
tools and testing equipment.
 Prior to maintenance, power off the equipment.
 Place temporary warning signs or erect fences to prevent unauthorized access to the
maintenance site.

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 If the equipment is faulty, contact your dealer.


 The equipment can be powered on only after all faults are rectified. Failing to do so may
escalate faults or damage the equipment.

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) 2 Overview

2 Overview

2.1 Model
Model Description
This document covers the following product models:
 SmartACU2000D-D-01
 SmartACU2000D-D-03

Figure 2-1 Model identifiers

Table 2-1 Model description

No. Meaning Description

1 Series SmartACU2000: smart array controller


2 Hardware D: version D
3 Voltage level D: ≤ 800 V three-phase AC input
4 Configuration  01: one MBUS route and one SmartPID2000 (referred to
as PID module hereinafter)
 03: two MBUS routes and two PID modules

Model Identification
You can view the SACU model on its nameplate.

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
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Figure 2-2 Nameplate (SmartACU2000D-D-03 as an example)

(1) Trademark and model (2) Key technical specifications


(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and country of origin

The nameplate figure is for reference only.

2.2 Product Introduction


Functions
The SACU is an outdoor cabinet that houses the SmartLogger3000 (SmartLogger for short),
SmartModule1000 (SmartModule for short), PID module, SmartMBUS CCO module,
Ethernet switch, access terminal box (ATB), and power over Ethernet (PoE) module.
 The SmartLogger monitors and manages PV power systems. It converges ports, converts
protocols, and centrally monitors and maintains the devices in PV power systems.
 The SmartModule monitors and manages PV power systems. It converges ports, and
converts protocols for devices in PV power systems. It extends ports for the
SmartLogger.
 The PID module effectively prevents the potential induced degradation (PID) effect of
PV modules, thereby increasing the energy yield and revenue of the PV plant.

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 The SmartMBUS CCO module connects to the SUN2000 solar inverters that support the
monitoring bus (MBUS) function to transmit data over power cables, implementing
MBUS networking.

Features
 Intelligent and flexible: Connects to a maximum of 150 solar inverters and supports
one-click commissioning.
 Easy to use: Supports wizard-based settings, facilitating parameter settings and device
connection.
 Stable and reliable: Has a built-in surge protection module. The industrial application is
secure and reliable.

Networking

 Wired network: fiber ring network solution

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 A maximum of 15 SmartLoggers can be connected to form an optical fiber ring network. Each
SmartLogger can connect to devices such as solar inverters, environmental monitoring instruments
(EMIs), and power meters.
 Multiple optical fiber ring networks can be connected to the management system over an Ethernet
switch.
 Wireless network: 4G LTE solution

The IP address of the SmartLogger and that of the customer-premises equipment (CPE) must be on the
same network segment.

2.3 Appearance
2.3.1 Product Appearance
Appearance

Figure 2-3 Appearance

No. Component Description

1 PID cabinet door The PID cabinet is only for PID


modules. Do not install third-party
devices in the cabinet.
2 Main cabinet door -

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No. Component Description


3 Mounting plate -
4 Mounting bracket -
5 Waterproof connectors for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
PID DO signal cable  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
(PID01_DO, PID02_DO) (0.51–0.71 in.)
6 Waterproof connectors for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
RS485 communications cable or  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
network cable (RS485/ETH) (0.51–0.71 in.)
7 Waterproof connectors for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
RS485 communications cable,  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
network cable, or DC input and (0.51–0.71 in.)
output power cable
(RS485/ETH/DC)
8 Waterproof connector for the DO Specifications: 5/4 in.
signal cable (DO) Inner diameter: 20–32 mm
(0.79–1.26 in.)
9 Waterproof connector for the AI Specifications: 5/4 in.
signal cable (AI) Inner diameter: 20–32 mm
(0.79–1.26 in.)
10 Waterproof connector for the DI  Specifications: 3/4 in.
signal cable (DI)  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
(0.51–0.71 in.)
11 Waterproof connector for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
protective earthing cable (PE)  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
(0.51–0.71 in.)
12 Ventilation valve -
13 USB port (USB) The USB port is used only for
maintenance (such as upgrade and
data export). Ensure that the USB
cover is tightened when the port is
idle.
14 Waterproof connectors for the  Specifications: 1 in.
three-phase AC power cable  Inner diameter: 18–25 mm
(including the functional (0.71–0.98 in.)
earthing wire) (MBUS01/PID01,
MBUS02/PID02)
15 Waterproof connector for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
single-phase AC power cable  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
(AC INPUT) (0.51–0.71 in.)

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No. Component Description


16 Waterproof connector for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
optical cable (SFP1)  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
(0.51–0.71 in.)
17 Waterproof connector for the  Specifications: 3/4 in.
optical cable or network cable  Inner diameter: 13–18 mm
(SFP2/LTE) (0.51–0.71 in.)

Dimensions

Figure 2-4 Cabinet dimensions

2.3.2 Enclosure Signs


Symbol Name Meaning
Warning symbol for electric High voltage exists after the device
shocks is powered on. Only qualified and
trained electrical technicians are
allowed to install and operate the
device.
Warning label for multiple power This device has more than one
inputs power input. Before maintenance,
ensure that the upstream switch is
OFF.

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Symbol Name Meaning


Warning label for cable connection Do not connect a three-phase input
power cable to a single-phase input
switch. Do not connect a
single-phase input power cable to a
three-phase input switch.
Otherwise, the device will be
damaged.
Warning label for PID functional Do not connect a PE cable to the
earthing (FE) PID FE bar.

Warning label for surge protection Do not remove or install an


module operation energized surge protection module.

Weight label The SACU is heavy and needs to


be moved with auxiliary tools or
by more than one person.

2.4 Product Composition

For simplicity purposes, the following figure shows only the components that you need to operate and
reserved installation positions.

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
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Figure 2-5 SmartACU2000D-D-03 Components

Table 2-2 Components and reserved installation positions

No. Name Specifications Quantity


1 PID FE bar (FE01, FE02) - 1
2 SmartLogger power adapter  AC input: 100–240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 1
(U01)  DC output: 12 V/2 A
3 Position for the 24 V DC  AC input: 100–240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 1
power module (U02)  DC output: 12 V DC, 60 W (maximum); 24 V
DC, 30 W (maximum)
NOTE
 If an external 24–28 V DC input is used, the DC
output voltage ranges from 21.5 V to 25.2 V.
 The 24 V DC power module is optional. Its
installation position is reserved in the cabinet.

4 PID01 input switch (QF01) AC: 1 A/3P 1


5 PID02 input switch (QF02) AC: 1 A/3P 1
6 Single-phase surge protective Uc = 385 V AC; 20 kA/40 kA; 8/20 μs; 4P 1
device (SPD) (F03)
7 Three-phase SPD 1 (F01) Uc = 680 V AC; 20 kA/40 kA; 8/20 μs; 1P 4
8 Three-phase SPD 2 (F02) Uc = 680 V AC; 20 kA/40 kA; 8/20 μs; 1P 4

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No. Name Specifications Quantity


9 Position for the Ethernet - 1
switch (SWITCH)
10 SmartMBUS CCO (MBUS SmartMBUS CCO01A 1
CCO)
11 Protective earthing (PE) bar - 1
12 SmartLogger3000 SmartLogger3000 1
(SmartLogger)
13 SmartModule1000A01 SmartModule1000A01 1
(SmartModule)
14 Fiber adapter (OFA01: TX1 2LC/PC-2LC/PC-4 2
RX1; OFA02: TX2 RX2)
15 Position for the SPD of the - 1
power over Ethernet (PoE)
module
16 Position for the PoE module - 1
(POE)
17 ATB (Access Terminal Box) - 1
18 Single-phase input switch 32 A/2P 1
(QF03)
19 Three-phase input switch 2 25A/3P 1
(FU02)
20 Three-phase input switch 1 25A/3P 1
(FU01)
21 RS485 communications 12P; supports the wires with a cross-sectional area 1
terminal ranging from 1 mm2 to 2.5 mm2 (or 18–14 AWG)
22 SmartPID module (PID02) SmartPID2000 1
23 SmartPID module (PID01) SmartPID2000 1
24 AC input terminal of the 24 220 V/2P, supports the wires with a 1
V power module (JX02) cross-sectional area ranging from 0.2 mm2 to 10
mm2 (or 24–8 AWG)

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Figure 2-6 SmartACU2000D-D-01 Components

Table 2-3 Components and reserved installation positions

No. Name Specifications Quantity


1 PID FE bar (FE01, FE02) - 1
2 SmartLogger power adapter  AC input: 100–240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 1
(U01)  DC output: 12 V/2 A
3 Position for the 24 V DC  AC input: 100–240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz 1
power module (U02)  DC output: 12 V DC, 60 W (maximum); 24 V
DC, 30 W (maximum)
NOTE
 If an external 24–28 V DC input is used, the DC
output voltage ranges from 21.5 V to 25.2 V.
 The 24 V DC power module is optional. Its
installation position is reserved in the cabinet.

4 PID01 input switch (QF01) AC: 1 A/3P 1


5 Single-phase surge protective Uc = 385 V AC; 20 kA/40 kA; 8/20 μs; 4P 1
device (SPD) (F03)
6 Three-phase SPD (F01) Uc = 680 V AC; 20 kA/40 kA; 8/20 μs; 1P 4
7 Position for the Ethernet - 1
switch (SWITCH)

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No. Name Specifications Quantity


8 Position for the SmartMBUS - -
CCO (MBUS CCO)
9 Protective earthing (PE) bar - 1
10 SmartLogger3000 SmartLogger3000 1
(SmartLogger)
11 SmartModule1000A01 - 1
(SmartModule)
12 Fiber adapter (OFA01: TX1 2LC/PC-2LC/PC-4 2
RX1; OFA02: TX2 RX2)
13 Position for the SPD of the - 1
power over Ethernet (PoE)
module
14 Position for the PoE module - 1
(POE)
15 ATB (Access Terminal Box) - 1
16 Single-phase input switch 32 A/2P 1
(QF03)
17 Three-phase input switch 25 A/3P 1
(FU01)
18 RS485 communications 12P; supports the wires with a cross-sectional area 1
terminal (JX01) ranging from 1 mm2 to 2.5 mm2 (or 18–14 AWG)
19 SmartPID module (PID01) SmartPID2000 1
20 AC input terminal of the 24 220V/2P, supports the wires with a cross-sectional 1
V power module (JX02) area ranging from 0.2 mm2 to 10 mm2 (or 24–8
AWG)

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2.5 Working Principles


Figure 2-7 Electrical conceptual diagram

The SACU communicates with devices in a PV array over RS485, MBUS, or Ethernet.

When the SACU communicates with solar inverters over MBUS, log in to the embedded WebUI of the
SmartLogger3000, choose Monitoring > MBUS > Networking Settings, and set Networking to
Enable (default value). When the SACU communicates with the solar inverters over RS485, set
Networking to Disable. For details, see the SmartLogger3000 User Manual.
 RS485 communication mode

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Figure 2-8 RS485 communication mode

− All SACU models support the RS485 communication mode.


− The SmartLogger connects to the transformer station, power meter, solar inverter,
PID module, MBUS CCO module, and other devices that support RS485
communication over COM ports.

 The SmartModule is installed before delivery only for the SmartACU2000D-D-03.


 The figure displays only major components and cables and is for reference only.
 MBUS communication mode

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Figure 2-9 MBUS communication mode

− If a double-column transformer is used, use the SACU that supports the access of
one MBUS route.
− If a dual-split transformer is used, use the SACU that supports the access of two
MBUS routes.
− The SmartLogger has embedded MBUS. It connects to the solar inverters that
support MBUS communication over the three-phase AC power cable.
− In the SACU that supports the access of two MBUS routes, the MBUS CCO
module connects to the solar inverters that support MBUS communication over the
three-phase AC power cable.

 The MBUS CCO is installed before delivery only for the SmartACU2000D-D-03.
 The figure displays only major components and cables and is for reference only.
 Ethernet communication mode
− All SACU models support the Ethernet communication mode. The cabinet reserves
a position for installing an Ethernet switch.
− The SmartLogger has a 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet electrical port (WAN), and the
SmartLogger connecting to an Ethernet switch has five 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet
electrical ports.
The SACU communicates with the plant monitoring system over a fiber ring network or 4G
LTE network.

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 Over a fiber ring network


− All SACU models support a fiber ring network.
− The SmartLogger connects to the plant monitoring system by optical fibers through
an ATB.
 Over a 4G LTE network
− All SACU models support the 4G LTE communication mode. The cabinet reserves
positions for installing the PoE module and PoE SPD.
− The SmartLogger connects to the plant monitoring system by 4G LTE through CPE.
The PID module factory-installed in the SACU can change the voltage between the neutral
point on the AC side and the ground to change the voltage between the positive or negative
electrode of PV modules and the ground, so as to prevent PID effect on PV modules.
 If a double-column transformer is used, use the SACU with one PID module.
 If a dual-split transformer is used, use the SACU with two PID modules.

2.6 Configuration in Different Scenarios


2.6.1 Fiber Ring Network
Figure 2-10 Networking diagram

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 Components in dashed-line boxes are optional. To highlight the involved area, the figure does not
show all factory-installed components and cables.
 The SmartModule is installed on the SmartACU2000D-D-03 before delivery, and you do not need to
perform any operations on the SmartModule. If RS485 ports are required for the
SmartACU2000D-D-01, the SmartModule can be optionally installed.

Table 2-4 Components required in the fiber ring network scenario

Position Component Recommended Model or Componen Quantity


Specifications t Source
SACU (Optional) SmartModule SmartModule1000A01 Purchased 1
from Huawei
(Optional) Ethernet UT-H605 or ES1000 1
switch
(Optional) 24 V power - 1
supply
Fitting bag Optical - 2
for optical module
ring
switchinga Optical - 8
jumper
Transformer Miniature circuit breaker Recommended rated current: 32 Prepared by 1
station (MCB) A; number of poles: 2 the customer
Three-phase Knife  When the rated AC voltage on  Scenario
power fuse the LV side of the transformer with a
switch switch station is less than or equal to double-colu
500 V, the rated voltage of the mn
knife fuse switch should be transformer:
greater than or equal to 600 V. 1
 When the rated AC voltage on  Scenario
the LV side of the transformer with a
station is greater than 500 V dual-split
and less than or equal to 800 V, transformer:
the rated voltage of the knife 2
fuse switch should be greater
than or equal to 800 V.
 Recommended rated current of
the fuse: 32 A; rated current of
the knife fuse switch box: ≥ 32
A; number of poles: 3 (three
fuses for each knife fuse switch
box)
Note a: There are two types of fitting bags for fiber ring switching: with 100M optical modules or with 1000M
optical modules. You can purchase a fitting bag based on the specifications of the optical modules used on the
fiber channel (FC) switch.

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 Components listed in the table need to be installed onsite.


 Models of the components inside the transformer station are specified by the transformer station
vendor.

Table 2-5 Cables to be prepared in the fiber ring network scenario

No. Cable Recommended Model or Specifications Cross-sectional Area


Range of the Cable
(Recommended Value)
1 Three-phas  Four-core (L1, L2, L3, and FE) outdoor armored  8–10 mm2 (10 mm2)
e AC copper cable and OT-M4 terminals (FE)  8 AWG
power  When the rated AC voltage on the LV side of the
cable transformer station is less than or equal to 500 V,
the operating voltage between the three-phase AC
power cable and the ground should be greater
than or equal to 600 V.
 When the rated AC voltage on the LV side of the
transformer station is greater than 500 V and less
than or equal to 800 V, the operating voltage
between the three-phase AC power cable and the
ground should be greater than or equal to 1000 V.
2 (Optional) Cat 5e outdoor shielded network cable with an -
Peripheral outer diameter of less than 9 mm (0.35 in.) and
network internal resistance of less than or equal to 1.5
cable ohms/10 m (1.5 ohms/32.81 ft), as well as shielded
RJ45 connectors
3 Peripheral Computer cable (DJYP2VP2-22 2x2x1) or armored  0.5–1 mm2 (1 mm2)
RS485 shielded twisted pair that can be used outdoors, as  20–18 AWG (18 AWG)
communic well as OT-M4 terminals
ations
cable
4 Cabinet PE Outdoor copper cable and OT-M6 terminals  6–16 mm2 (16 mm2)
cable  10–6 AWG (6 AWG)
5 Optical Four-core or eight-core single-mode armored -
cable optical cable with a transmission wavelength of
1310 nm and an outer diameter of less than or equal
to 18 mm (0.71 in.)
6 Single-pha  Standard connection: two-core outdoor armored  4–6 mm2 (4 mm2)
se AC copper cable  12–10 AWG (12 AWG)
power  Connection through a tube: single-core outdoor
cable copper cable
 Operating voltage to the ground ≥ 300 V

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No. Cable Recommended Model or Specifications Cross-sectional Area


Range of the Cable
(Recommended Value)

7 (Optional)  Standard connection: two-core outdoor armored  2.5–4 mm2 (2.5 mm2)
24 V DC copper cable  14–12 AWG (14 AWG)
output  Connection through a tube: single-core outdoor
power copper cable
cable
 Operating voltage to the ground ≥ 300 V

2.6.2 4G LTE
Figure 2-11 Networking diagram

 Components in dashed-line boxes are optional. To highlight the involved area, the figure does not
show all factory-installed components and cables.
 The SmartModule is installed on the SmartACU2000D-D-03 before delivery, and you do not need to
perform any operations on the SmartModule. If RS485 ports are required for the
SmartACU2000D-D-01, the SmartModule can be optionally installed.

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Table 2-6 Components required in the 4G LTE network scenario

Positio Component Recommended Model or Compon Quantity


n Specifications ent
Source

SACU (Optional) SmartModule1000A01 Purchased 1


SmartModule from
Huawei
(Optional) 24 V power - 1
supply
Fitting PoE - 1
bags for module
the PoE
module and PoE - 1
CPE SPDa
Outside CPE - 1
the
SACU
and
transfor
mer
station
Transfor MCB Recommended rated current: 32 A; Prepared 1
mer number of poles: 2 by the
station customer
Three-phas Knife When the rated AC voltage on the LV  Scenario
e power fuse side of the transformer station is less than with a
switch switch or equal to 500 V, the rated voltage of double-colu
the knife fuse switch should be greater mn
than or equal to 600 V. transformer:
When the rated AC voltage on the LV 1
side of the transformer station is greater  Scenario
than 500 V and less than or equal to 800 with a
V, the rated voltage of the knife fuse dual-split
switch should be greater than or equal to transformer:
800 V. 2
Recommended rated current of the fuse:
32 A; rated current of the knife fuse
switch box: ≥ 32 A; number of poles: 3
(three fuses for each knife fuse switch
box)
Note a: If the CPE model is EG860, a PoE SPD is required.

 Components listed in the table need to be installed onsite.


 Models of the components inside the transformer station are specified by the transformer station
vendor.

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Table 2-7 Cables to be prepared in the 4G LTE network scenario

No. Cable Recommended Model or Specifications Cross-sectional Area


Range of the Cable
(Recommended Value)

1 Three-phase AC  Four-core (L1, L2, L3, and FE) outdoor  8–10 mm2 (10 mm2)
power cable armored copper cable and OT-M4  8 AWG
terminals (FE)
 When the rated AC voltage on the LV side
of the transformer station is less than or
equal to 500 V, the operating voltage
between the three-phase AC power cable
and the ground should be greater than or
equal to 600 V.
 When the rated AC voltage on the LV side
of the transformer station is greater than
500 V and less than or equal to 800 V, the
operating voltage between the three-phase
AC power cable and the ground should be
greater than or equal to 1000 V.
3 Peripheral RS485 Computer cable (DJYP2VP2-22 2x2x1) or  0.5–1 mm2 (1 mm2)
communications armored shielded twisted pair that can be  20–18 AWG (18 AWG)
cable used outdoors, as well as OT-M4 terminals
4 Cabinet PE cable Outdoor copper cable and OT-M6 terminals  6–16 mm2 (16 mm2)
 10–6 AWG (6 AWG)
5 Network cable from 20 m (65.62 ft) long network cable delivered -
the PoE module or with the Huawei CPE (If the cable is not long
PoE SPD to the CPE enough, prepare a Cat 5e outdoor shielded
network cable with an outer diameter of less
than 9 mm (0.35 in.) and internal resistance
of less than or equal to 1.5 ohms/10 m (1.5
ohms/32.81 ft), as well as shielded RJ45
connectors.)
6 Single-phase AC  Standard connection: two-core outdoor  4–6 mm2 (4 mm2)
power cable armored copper cable  12–10 AWG (12 AWG)
 Connection through a tube: single-core
outdoor copper cable
 Operating voltage to the ground ≥ 300 V
7 (Optional) 24 V DC  Standard connection: two-core outdoor  2.5–4 mm2 (2.5 mm2)
output power cable armored copper cable  14–12 AWG (14 AWG)
 Connection through a tube: single-core
outdoor copper cable
 Operating voltage to the ground ≥ 300 V

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3 Storage Requirements

The following requirements should be met when the SACU needs to be stored prior to
installation:
 Do not unpack the SACU. Check the packing materials periodically. If any rodent bites
are found, replace the packing materials immediately.
 Store the SACU in a place with appropriate temperature and humidity to protect the
SACU from dust and water vapor corrosion.
 To avoid personal injury or device damage, stack SACUs neatly so that they will not fall
over.
 If the SACU has been stored for a long time, it needs to be inspected by professionals
before it is put into use.
Huawei shall not be liable for any consequence caused by violation of the storage
requirements specified in this document.

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4 System Installation

4.1 Checking Before Installation


Item Acceptance Criteria
Outer package The outer package is intact and tidy. If it is damaged or abnormal, do not unpack
it, and contact your dealer.
Exterior The exterior is intact. If any damage is found, do not use the device, and contact
your dealer as soon as possible.
Deliverables Check the number of deliverables against the packing list in the packing case. If
any deliverables are missing or damaged, contact your dealer.

4.2 Tools
Category Tool

Installation

Hammer drill. Drill Adjustable wrench. Flat-head Torque screwdriver.


bit: Φ14 mm (0.55 Open end: 32 mm screwdriver. Head: (Flat head: M3;
in.) and Φ16 mm (12.59 in.) 3 mm x 150 mm cross-shaped head:
(0.63 in.) (0.12 in. x 5.91 in.) M3, M4, and M6)

Socket wrench set Torque wrench Wire strippers Diagonal pliers

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Category Tool

Rubber mallet Crimping tool Cable cutter Utility knife

RJ45 crimping tool Network cable Multimeter SPD extracting tool


tester

Heat shrink tubing Heat gun Vacuum cleaner Marker


-

Measuring tape Level Cable tie


Personal protective
equipment (PPE)

Safety gloves Safety goggles Anti-dust respirator Safety boots

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4.3 Installation Requirements


Figure 4-1 Installation requirements

4.4 Installing the Cabinet


4.4.1 Installing the Mounting Bracket
A mounting bracket has four groups of tapped holes, each group containing four tapped holes.
Mark any hole in each group based on site requirements and mark four holes in total. Two
round holes are preferred to secure the mounting bracket.

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Figure 4-2 Mounting bracket dimensions

Wall-mounted Installation

Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.

 To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes, wear safety goggles and an anti-dust
respirator when drilling holes.
 Wipe away any dust in or around the holes and measure the hole distances. If the holes are
inaccurately positioned, drill holes again.
 Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing the bolt,
spring washer, and flat washer. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will not be securely
installed on the wall.

Step 1 Prepare expansion bolts (M12x60 stainless steel expansion bolts are recommended).
Step 2 Install a mounting bracket.

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Figure 4-3 Installing a mounting bracket

When determining the positions for drilling holes, level the hole positions using a level, and mark the
positions using a marker.

----End

Support-mounted Installation
Step 1 Obtain the M12x40 bolt assemblies from the packing case. (If the length does not meet the
installation requirements, prepare M12 bolt assemblies by yourself and use them together with
the supplied M12 nuts.)
Step 2 Install a mounting bracket.

Figure 4-4 Installing a mounting bracket

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When determining the positions for drilling holes, level the hole positions using a level, and mark the
positions using a marker.

----End

Pole-mounted Installation
Step 1 Prepare pole-mounting brackets by yourself. You are advised to use M12 U-shaped bolts to
secure the pole-mounting brackets.
Step 2 Install a mounting bracket.

Figure 4-5 Installing a mounting bracket

Figures provided in this section are for reference only. The actual poles and pole-mounting brackets
prevail.

----End

4.4.2 Mounting the Cabinet


Step 1 Lift the cabinet, mount it onto the mounting bracket, and secure it using security Torx screws.

Figure 4-6 Mounting a cabinet

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----End

4.5 Installing the Components


Install the components based on 2.6 Configuration in Different Scenarios.

4.5.1 Opening the Main Cabinet Door

 Before opening the main cabinet door, turn off all upstream switches for the SACU to
power off the SACU. After that, wait at least 3 minutes and operate the SACU. If you have
to operate an energized SACU, wear insulation gloves and take preventive measures.
 If you need to open the main cabinet door on rainy or snowy days, take protective
measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the cabinet. If it is impossible to take
protective measures, do not open the main cabinet door on rainy or snowy days.
 Do not leave unused screws in the cabinet.

Loosen the screws on the main cabinet door, open the cabinet door, and adjust the support bar.

Figure 4-7 Opening a cabinet door

To highlight the involved area, the figure does not show certain components. This is applicable to all
other similar figures.

4.5.2 (Optional) Installing the SmartModule


Step 1 Remove the mounting ears and guide rail–mounting kit from the SmartModule.
Step 2 Remove the panel at the position where the SmartModule is to be installed from the cabinet
and take out the mounting kit.
Step 3 Secure the mounting bracket to the SmartModule.
Step 4 Install the SmartModule.

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Figure 4-8 Installing a SmartModule

Step 5 Connect the GE4 port on the SmartModule to the LAN port on the SmartLogger using the
network cable delivered with the SmartModule.
Step 6 Connect the preinstalled RS485 cable to the COM port on the SmartLogger based on the
label.
Step 7 Connect the preinstalled power cable to the 12V 1A port on the SmartModule based on the
cable label.

Figure 4-9 Connecting a cable

----End

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4.5.3 (Optional) Installing the Ethernet Switch


Step 1 Remove the panel behind which an Ethernet switch will be installed.
Step 2 Secure the Ethernet switch.
Step 3 Connect a PE cable to the Ethernet switch.

Figure 4-10 Installing an Ethernet switch

Step 4 Connect the FE1 port on the Ethernet switch to the WAN port on the SmartLogger using the
network cable delivered with the Ethernet switch.
Step 5 Connect the preinstalled power cable to the power port on the Ethernet switch based on the
label.

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Figure 4-11 Connecting an Ethernet switch cable

----End

4.5.4 (Optional) Installing the 24 V Power Module


Step 1 Remove the mounting bracket of the 24 V power module from the cabinet.
Step 2 Install the 24 V power module in the mounting bracket.
Step 3 Secure the 24 V power module to the mounting bracket using the screws (delivered with the
24 V power module).
Step 4 Install the 24 V power module in the cabinet.
Step 5 Connect the AC input power cable (delivered with the SACU) to the 24 V power module
based on the cable label.

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Figure 4-12 Installing a 24 V power module

----End

4.5.5 Installing the PoE Module


Step 1 Loosen screws (do not remove the screws) and remove the mounting board.
Step 2 Remove screws from the PoE module installation position.
Step 3 Place the PoE module at the installation position and align the mounting holes. Then secure
the PoE module.

Indicators should be in the lower left corner.

Step 4 Secure the mounting board.

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Figure 4-13 Installing a PoE module

----End

4.5.6 (Optional) Installing the PoE SPD


Step 1 Loosen the nuts on the PoE SPD mounting board. (Do not remove the nuts.)
Step 2 Replace and secure the PoE SPD mounting bracket.
Step 3 Connect one end of the ground cable to the PE point on the PoE SPD, and secure the ground
nut.
Step 4 Place the PoE SPD in the mounting bracket. Ensure that the PE point faces upwards and the
surface marked PE faces outwards.
Step 5 Secure the PoE SPD fastener.
Step 6 Connect the other end of the ground cable to the PE bar.

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Figure 4-14 Installing a PoE SPD

----End

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User Manual (with PID Modules) 5 Electrical Connections

5 Electrical Connections

 Only certified electricians are allowed to connect cables.


 Wear proper PPE at all time when connecting cables.
 Before connecting cables to ports, leave enough slack to reduce the tension on the cables
and prevent poor cable connections.
 Connect cables in strict accordance with the operation description and precautions
provided in the document. Do not connect signal cables, single-phase AC power cables,
and three-phase AC power cables reversely or mix them up. Otherwise, the caused
equipment damage is not covered under any warranty or service agreement.
 For simplicity purposes, cables described in this chapter are those to be connected onsite,
rather than factory-installed cables. The cabling routes are for reference only.
 The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are
for reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications
(green-and-yellow cables are only used for protective earthing).

5.1 Selecting a Connection Mode


You can connect a peripheral cable to the SACU in common mode or through a tube based on
site requirements.

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 To prevent poor cable connection due to overstress caused by ground subsidence, you are
advised to bend the cable inside the cabinet for a slack of 20–30 mm (0.79–1.18 in.) before
connecting the cable to the appropriate port.
 If a cable has a jacket, ensure that the jacket is in the cabinet.
 This section describes how to connect a peripheral cable to the RS485/ETH/DC
waterproof connector in common mode and through a tube, and provides a reference for
connecting peripheral cables to other waterproof connectors.

5.1.1 Common Connection


If you choose common connection, ensure that an appropriate cable is available.
Step 1 Remove the locking cap and plug from the waterproof connector.
Step 2 Route the cable through the locking cap and then the waterproof connector.

Figure 5-1 Routing a cable

Step 3 Connect the cable and tighten the locking cap.


Step 4 Check that the cable is connected correctly and securely. Seal the waterproof connector and
cable hole using the supplied firestop putty.
Step 5 Clear foreign matter from the cabinet.
----End

5.1.2 Connection Through a Tube


If you choose connection through a tube, ensure that an appropriate cable and a tube are
available.

 Prepare an appropriate tube based on the diameter of the cable holes at the bottom. It is
recommended that the tube specifications comply with the waterproof connector specifications. For
example, for a 3/4 in. waterproof connector, a 3/4 in. tube is recommended.
 The tube appearance is for reference only. The actual tube prevails. This is applicable to all other
similar figures.

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Figure 5-2 Tube and the diameter of cable holes at the bottom

(1) Nut (2) Fitting (3) Conduit

Step 1 Remove the locking cap and plug from the waterproof connector, and remove the waterproof
connector.
Step 2 Secure the tube fitting using the nut delivered with the tube.

Figure 5-3 Installing a tube fitting

Step 3 Route the cable through the tube conduit and then the fitting, and connect the cable.
Step 4 Secure the fitting to the conduit.
Step 5 Check that the cable is connected correctly and securely. Then take appropriate measures to
ensure that the tube conduit and fitting are secured reliably, and seal the cable hole using
supplied firestop putty.
Step 6 Clear foreign matter from the cabinet.
----End

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5.2 Crimping an OT Terminal

 Avoid scratching the core wire when stripping a cable.


 The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT terminal is crimped must wrap
the core wires completely. The core wires must contact the OT terminal closely.
 Wrap the wire crimping area with heat shrinkable tubing or PVC insulation tape. The heat
shrink tubing is used as an example.
 When using a heat gun, protect the devices from being scorched.

Figure 5-4 Crimping an OT terminal

5.3 Connecting the PE Cable

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 Connect a PE cable to the nearest ground point or the ground bar in the transformer
station.
 To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, you are advised to apply silica
gel or paint on it after connecting the ground cable.

Figure 5-5 Connecting a PE cable

5.4 Connecting the Communications Cables for the Fiber


Ring Network
Connecting the Optical Jumpers
Step 1 Obtain optical modules from the fitting bag for optical ring switching.
Step 2 Insert an optical module into the SFP1 or SFP2 port. If there are two modules, insert one into
each port.

 Pay attention to the directions of the optical modules. When inserting an optical module
into the SFP1 port, ensure that the side with a label faces upward. When inserting an
optical module into the SFP2 port, ensure that the side with a label faces downward.
 Snap the optical module into place. Then pull it back to ensure that it is secure.

Step 3 Connect the optical jumpers delivered with the optical modules to the ports on the optical
modules.

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Figure 5-6 Connecting optical jumpers

(1) Optical module (2) Optical jumper

----End

Connecting the Cables to the ATB

 As optical cables are hard, prepare optical cables before routing them into the SACU.
 Only professionals are allowed to connect optical cables.

Connect two optical cables in a ring optical network, and connect one optical cable in a star optical
network.

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Figure 5-7 ATB interior

(1) Fiber spool (2) Fixing points for internal steel wires of optical cables (3) Cable clip

Step 1 Remove the external mechanical parts from the ATB.

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Figure 5-8 Removing external mechanical parts

Step 2 Remove the optical cable fastener.

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Figure 5-9 Removing a fastener

Step 3 Connect one end of the optical jumper to the fiber adapter.
Step 4 Route the other end of the optical jumper through the cable hole on the side of the ATB, and
connect the cable to the ATB.
Step 5 Connect the peripheral optical cable to the ATB, splice the optical cable and the optical
jumper, and wind the spliced cable around the fiber spool on the ATB.

Only professionals are allowed to splice fibers.

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Figure 5-10 Connecting optical cables

Step 6 Check that the cables are connected correctly and securely. Then reinstall the optical cable
fastener and external mechanical parts.
----End

5.5 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (with a PoE SPD)


Step 1 Connect the POE port on the PoE module to the PROTECT port on the PoE SPD using the
network cable delivered with the PoE SPD.

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Figure 5-11 Connecting a PoE module to a PoE SPD

Step 2 Connect the factory-installed network cable on the SmartLogger to the DATA port on the PoE
module.
Step 3 Connect the factory-installed power cable on the SmartLogger to the PoE module.

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Figure 5-12 Connecting cables to the PoE module

Step 4 Connect the network cable delivered with the CPE to the Surge port on the PoE SPD.

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Figure 5-13 Connecting the CPE network cable

----End

5.6 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (Without a PoE SPD)


Step 1 Connect the factory-installed network cable on the SmartLogger to the DATA port on the PoE
module.
Step 2 Connect the factory-installed power cable on the SmartLogger to the PoE module.

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Figure 5-14 Connecting cables to the PoE module

Step 3 Connect the network cable delivered with the CPE to the PoE port on the PoE module.

Figure 5-15 Connecting a CPE network cable

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----End

5.7 Connecting the Three-Phase AC Power Cable


 For the SACU that houses one PID module, connect the three-phase AC power cable to
the FU01 switch, and the FE wire to FE01 on the FE bar.
 For the SACU that houses two PID modules, connect the three-phase AC power cable of
the first route to the FU01 switch, and the corresponding FE wire to FE01 on the FE bar.
Connect the three-phase AC power cable of the second route to the FU02 switch, and the
corresponding FE wire to FE02 on the FE bar.
 This section describes how to connect three-phase AC power cables for the SACU with
two PID modules. For details about the single PID module situation, refer to the way of
connecting the first route of three-phase AC power cable.
Step 1 Prepare a cable.

Figure 5-16 Length for cable stripping

Step 2 Crimp an OT terminal.


Step 3 Connect the L1, L2, and L3 wires to the three-phase input switch, and the FE wire to the FE
bar.

 Connect the L1-1, L2-1, and L3-1 wires from the FU01 switch respectively to ports A, B,
and C on the transformer station busbar 1 over a three-phase power switch.
 Connect the L1-2, L2-2, and L3-2 wires from the FU02 switch respectively to ports A, B,
and C on the transformer station busbar 2 over a three-phase power switch.
 Connect the FE wire for the PID module to the ground bar in the transformer station.
 Ensure that the L1, L2, and L3 wires are connected in correct phase sequence.
 Do not mix up the wire to the FE01 port with the wire to the FE02 port.

Step 4 Bind the cable.

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Figure 5-17 Connecting a cable

----End

5.8 Connecting the Peripheral RS485 Communications


Cables
Connect peripheral RS485 communications cables to the JX01 terminal block. All RS485
communications cables are connected in the same way. This section describes how to connect
two RS485 communications cables.

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Table 5-1 Definition of the JX01 terminal block

No. Port on the JX01 Definition


Terminal Block

1 RS485-1 (+) RS485A, RS485 differential signal+


2 RS485-1 (–) RS485B, RS485 differential signal–
3 RS485-2 (+) RS485A, RS485 differential signal+
4 RS485-2 (–) RS485B, RS485 differential signal–
5 RS485-3 (+) RS485A, RS485 differential signal+
6 RS485-3 (–) RS485B, RS485 differential signal–
7 RS485-4 (+) RS485A, RS485 differential signal+
8 RS485-4 (–) RS485B, RS485 differential signal–
9 RS485-5 (+) RS485A, RS485 differential signal+
10 RS485-5 (–) RS485B, RS485 differential signal–
11 RS485-6 (+) RS485A, RS485 differential signal+
12 RS485-6 (–) RS485B, RS485 differential signal–

 For the SmartACU2000D-D-01, do not connect a peripheral RS485 communications cable


to the RS485-1 port (ports 1 and 2 on the JX01 terminal block), because the PID01
communications cable has been connected to this port.
 For the SmartACU2000D-D-03, do not connect a peripheral RS485 communications cable
to the RS485-1 and RS485-2 ports, because the PID01 communications cable has been
connected to the RS485-1 port (ports 1 and 2 on the JX01 terminal block) and the PID02
communications cable has been connected to the RS485-2 port (ports 3 and 4 on the JX01
terminal block).
 For the SmartACU2000D-D-03, do not connect a peripheral RS485 communications cable
to the RS485-3 port (ports 5 and 6 on the JX01 terminal block) because the
communications cable of the MBUS CCO module has been connected to this port.
 JX01 ports 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 on the SmartACU2000D-D-03 can be connected to the
RS485 cable.
 JX01 ports 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 on the SmartACU2000D-D-01 can be connected to the
RS485 cable only after the SmartModule is installed.

Step 1 Prepare the communications cable.

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Figure 5-18 Length for cable stripping

Step 2 Connect the communications cable to the JX01 terminal block.


Step 3 Crimp an OT terminal on the shield layer, and connect the shield layer to the cabinet ground
point.
Step 4 Bind the communications cable.

Figure 5-19 Connecting RS485 communications cables

----End

5.9 (Optional) Connecting the Peripheral Network Cable


Connect peripheral network cables to ports FE2 to FE5 on the Ethernet switch. All network
cables can be connected in the same way.
Step 1 Prepare a network cable.

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Figure 5-20 Wiring sequence of an RJ45 connector

(1) White-and-orange (2) Orange (3) White-and-green (4) Blue


(5) White-and-blue (6) Green (7) White-and-brown (8) Brown

Verify that the network cable functions properly using a network cable tester.

Step 2 Connect the peripheral network cable to the FE2 port on the Ethernet switch.
Step 3 Bind the network cable.

Figure 5-21 Connecting a network cable

----End

5.10 (Optional) Connecting the DC Output Power Cable to


the 24 V Power Module
Step 1 Prepare a cable.

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Figure 5-22 Length for cable stripping

Step 2 Connect the cable to the 24V OUT+ and 24V OUT- ports on the power module.
Step 3 Bind the cable.

Figure 5-23 Connecting a DC output power cable to the 24 V power module

----End

5.11 Connecting the Single-Phase Power Cable


Step 1 Prepare a cable.

Figure 5-24 Length for cable stripping

Step 2 Connect the cable to the single-phase input switch.

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Connect the L and N (L) wires to the L and N (L) terminals of the station-service power
source for the transformer station through an MCB.

Step 3 Bind the cable.

Figure 5-25 Connecting a cable

----End

5.12 Connecting DO/DI/AI Cables


The SACU reserves the waterproof connectors for the PID01_DO, PID02_DO, DO, DI, and
AI cables. Cabling routes are provided for the signal cables.
For details about how to prepare and connect the cables, see the SmartPID2000 User Manual
and SmartLogger3000 User Manual.

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Figure 5-26 Cabling routes

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6 System Commissioning

6.1 Checking Before Power-On


No. Acceptance Criteria
1 The cabinet and all components are installed properly.
2 All upstream switches for the cabinet and all switches inside the cabinet are
OFF.
3 All cables are connected correctly and securely, without exposed metal.
4 Cables are bound neatly, and cable ties are secured evenly and properly in the
same direction.
5 Routing for the power cables and signal cables meets the requirements for
routing strong-current and weak-current cables and complies with the cable
routing plan.
6 The locking caps of the used waterproof connectors are tightened and sealed.
Idle waterproof connectors are plugged and the locking caps are tightened.
7 The cabinet interior is clean, without dust, dirt, or foreign matter.
8 The paint on the cabinet exterior is intact. If paint flakes off, repaint that area to
prevent corrosion.

6.2 Powering On the System


 You have completed the power-on check.
 You have put on proper PPE.
 Ensure that the power voltage of the SACU is within the operating voltage range, and the
three-phase input voltage is within the operating voltage range of the SmartMBUS and
PID module.

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Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the single-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the remote
transformer station to the SACU.
Step 2 Turn on the three-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the remote
transformer station to the SACU.
Step 3 Check that the input voltages of all switches of the SACU are within appropriate operating
voltage ranges using a multimeter.
Step 4 Turn on the QF03 single-phase input switch in the SACU.
Step 5 Turn on the PID switch in the SACU.
 Turn on QF01 for the SmartACU2000D-D-01.
 Turn on QF01 and QF02 for the SmartACU2000D-D-03.
Step 6 Turn on the three-phase input switch in the SACU.
 Turn on FU01 for the SmartACU2000D-D-01.
 Turn on FU01 and FU02 for the SmartACU2000D-D-03.
----End

6.3 Closing the Cabinet Door


Retract the support bar, close the cabinet door, and tighten the screws.

Figure 6-1 Closing the main cabinet door

6.4 Powering Off the System


Step 1 Turn off the single-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the remote
transformer station to the SACU.
Step 2 Turn off the three-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the remote
transformer station to the SACU.
Step 3 Turn off the QF03 single-phase input switch in the SACU.
Step 4 Turn off the three-phase input switch in the SACU.

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 Turn off FU01 for the SmartACU2000D-D-01.


 Turn off FU01 and FU02 for the SmartACU2000D-D-03.
Step 5 Turn off the PID switch in the SACU.
 Turn off QF01 for the SmartACU2000D-D-01.
 Turn off QF01 and QF02 for the SmartACU2000D-D-03.
----End

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User Manual (with PID Modules) 7 System Maintenance

7 System Maintenance

7.1 Routine Maintenance

 Before cleaning the system, connecting cables, and maintaining the grounding reliability,
power off the system to ensure that the SACU is de-energized and will not cause personal
injury.
 If you need to open the cabinet door on rainy or snowy days, take protective measures to
prevent rain or snow from entering the cabinet. If it is impossible to take protective
measures, do not open the cabinet door on rainy or snowy days.

Table 7-1 Maintenance checklist

Check Item Check That Maintenance Interval


Cabinet  The SACU exterior is not damaged or deformed. Once every twelve
 There is no dust or dirt in the SACU. months

System running  All devices in the SACU operate properly. Once every six months
status  The SPD works properly.
Electrical  Cables are secured. Once every twelve
connections  Cables are intact and especially the parts touching the months
metallic surface are not scratched.
 Idle waterproof connectors are plugged and the locking
caps are tightened.
 The cover on the USB port is tightened.
Grounding All ground cables are reliably connected. Once every twelve
reliability months

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7.2 Troubleshooting
Symptom Cause Troubleshooting
The three-phase input switch of the 1. The power supply to the 1. Use a multimeter to check
SACU is not powered on. upstream transformer station of whether the power supply to the
the three-phase input switch is upstream transformer station of
abnormal. the three-phase input switch is
2. The three-phase input switch is normal.
faulty. 2. Replace the three-phase input
switch.
The input switch (QF01 or QF02) 1. The input switch of the PID 1. Replace the input switch of the
of the PID module is not powered module is faulty. PID module.
on. 2. The cable between the 2. Check the cable between the
three-phase input switch and three-phase input switch and
the input switch of the PID the input switch of the PID
module is loose or module. If the cable is loose or
disconnected. disconnected, secure it.
The PID module of the SACU is 1. The grid three-phase input ports 1. If the cable is loose or
not powered on. for the PID module are disconnected, secure it.
disconnected from cables or 2. Check whether power is
loosely connected to cables. available to the power grid.
2. The power grid is disconnected 3. Contact the dealer or Huawei
from power. technical support.
3. The PID module is faulty.
The single-phase input switch of 1. The power supply to the 1. Use a multimeter to check
the SACU is not powered on. upstream transformer station of whether the power supply to the
the single-phase input switch is upstream transformer station of
abnormal. the single-phase input switch is
2. The single-phase input switch is normal.
faulty. 2. Replace the single-phase input
switch.
The PoE module is not powered The power cable of the PoE If the cable is loose or
on. module is loose or disconnected. disconnected, secure it.
The power adapter or 24 V DC 1. The input and output power 1. If the cable is loose or
power module fails to supply cables of the 24 V DC power disconnected, secure it.
power. module are loose or 2. Replace the power adapter or
disconnected. 24 V DC power module.
2. The power adapter or 24 V DC
power module is faulty.

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Symptom Cause Troubleshooting


The SmartLogger in the SACU is 1. The DC output power cable for 1. Check the power adapter and
not powered on. the power adapter does not connect the DC output power
connect to the 12V IN port on cable for the power adapter to
the SmartLogger. the 12V IN port on the
2. The power cable is not SmartLogger.
connected to the AC power 2. Check whether the power cable
receiving port on the power is connected to the AC power
adapter. receiving port on the power
3. The AC input power cable is adapter.
not connected to the AC socket. 3. Check whether the power cable
4. The power adapter is faulty. is connected to the AC socket.
5. The SmartLogger is faulty. 4. Replace the power adapter.
5. Contact the dealer or Huawei
technical support.
No communication between the 1. The network cable between the 1. Check whether the network port
SmartLogger and the Ethernet SmartLogger and the Ethernet indicators on the SmartLogger
switch switch is not properly and Ethernet switch blink
connected. properly. If not, connect the
2. The IP address of the network cable to another FE
SmartLogger is not configured port on the Ethernet switch or
or is not in the LAN. replace the network cable and
try again.
2. On the SUN2000 app, check
whether the IP address of the
SmartLogger is correctly set. If
not, set the IP address again.
3. Log in to the SmartLogger
WebUI over the LAN port
(default IP address of the LAN
port: 192.168.8.10) and check
whether the IP address of the
SmartLogger is correct. If not,
set the IP address again.
4. Connect the PC to the Ethernet
switch and ping the IP address
of the SmartLogger. If the
communication is abnormal,
replace the network cable and
try again.

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Symptom Cause Troubleshooting


No communication between the 1. The network cable between the 1. Check whether the network port
SmartLogger and the SmartModule SmartLogger and the indicators on the SmartLogger
SmartModule is not properly and SmartModule blink
connected. properly. If not, connect the
2. The communication certificate network cable to another GE
has expired. port on the SmartModule or
replace the network cable and
try again.
2. Log in to the SmartLogger
WebUI or SUN2000 app and
check whether a
communication certificate
expiration alarm is generated. If
yes, reload the certificate.
3. Contact the dealer or Huawei
technical support.

7.3 Component Replacement

 Do not perform operations with power on because high voltage exists during the running
of the device.
 Before replacing a component, ensure that a spare component of the same model is
available and functional.
 Before replacing a component, power off the SACU. Wait at least 3 minutes after the
power-off to ensure that the SACU is de-energized.
 After replacing a component, check the SACU before powering it on to ensure that the
new component works properly.
 Dispose of faulty components in accordance with the local disposal act for waste electrical
equipment.

7.3.1 Replacing the Single/Three-Phase SPD

 An SPD consists of a surge protection module and a base.


 If an SPD is damaged or its indication window is displayed in red, the SPD is deemed unavailable
and needs to be replaced.
 A single-phase SPD is replaced in the same way as a three-phase SPD. This section describes how to
replace a single-phase SPD.

Step 1 Remove the faulty surge protection module from the SPD.

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Figure 7-1 Removing a faulty surge protection module

Step 2 Install a new surge protection module.

Figure 7-2 Installing a new surge protection module

----End

7.3.2 Replacing the Knife Fuse Switch


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the knife fuse switch and label the cables.
Step 2 Remove the faulty knife fuse switch.

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Figure 7-3 Removing a faulty knife fuse switch

Step 3 Install a new knife fuse switch.


Step 4 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End

7.3.3 Replacing the Fuse of a Knife Fuse Switch


Step 1 Open the knife fuse switch box and remove the faulty fuse.

Figure 7-4 Removing a faulty fuse

Step 2 Install a new fuse and close the knife fuse switch box.
----End

7.3.4 Replacing the Single-Phase Input Switch


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the single-phase input switch and label the cables.

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Step 2 Remove the faulty single-phase input switch.

Figure 7-5 Removing a faulty single-phase input switch

Step 3 Install a new single-phase input switch.


Step 4 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End

7.3.5 Replacing the SmartMBUS CCO Module


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the SmartMBUS CCO module and label the cables.
Step 2 Remove the faulty SmartMBUS CCO module and its mounting ears.

Figure 7-6 Replacing a faulty SmartMBUS CCO module

Step 3 Install the mounting ears on a new SmartMBUS CCO module.


Step 4 Installing a new SmartMBUS CCO module
Step 5 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End

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7.3.6 Replacing the SmartLogger


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the SmartLogger and label the cables.
Step 2 Remove the faulty SmartLogger and its cabinet-mounting kit.

Figure 7-7 Removing a faulty SmartLogger

Step 3 Remove the mounting ears and guide rail–mounting kit from a new SmartLogger, and install
the cabinet-mounting kit.

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Figure 7-8 Replacing a SmartLogger

Step 4 Install the new SmartLogger in the cabinet.


Step 5 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End

7.3.7 Replacing the SmartModule


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the SmartModule and label the cables.
Step 2 Remove the faulty SmartModule and its cabinet-mounting kit.

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Figure 7-9 Removing a faulty SmartModule

Step 3 Remove the mounting ears and guide rail–mounting kit from a new SmartModule, and install
the cabinet-mounting kit.

Figure 7-10 Replacing a SmartModule

Step 4 Install the new SmartModule in the cabinet.


Step 5 Connect the cables based on their labels.

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----End

7.3.8 Replacing the Power Adapter


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the power adapter and label the cables.
Step 2 Remove the faulty power adapter.

Figure 7-11 Removing a faulty power adapter

Step 3 Install a new power adapter.


Step 4 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End

7.3.9 Replacing the PID Module


Step 1 Open the PID cabinet door and adjust the support bar.

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Figure 7-12 Adjusting a support bar

Step 2 Open the maintenance compartment door of the PID module, and remove the cover from the
connection box.

Figure 7-13 Removing the cover from a connection box

Step 3 Disconnect cables from the faulty PID module, and label the cables.
Step 4 Remove the pipe connector from the faulty PID module.
Step 5 Remove the faulty PID module.

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Figure 7-14 Removing a faulty PID module

Step 6 Install a new PID module.


Step 7 Open the maintenance compartment door of the PID module, and remove the cover from the
connection box.
Step 8 Connect the removed cables to the new PID module based on the cable labels.
Step 9 Secure the pipe connector to the PID module.
Step 10 Reinstall the connection box cover and close the maintenance compartment door of the PID
module.
Step 11 Retract the support bar and close the PID module cabinet door.

After ensuring that the PID module is powered on, set parameters by referring to the SmartLogger3000
User Manual.

----End

7.3.10 Replacing the PID Module Switch


Step 1 Remove the switch of the faulty PID module.

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Figure 7-15 Removing the switch of the faulty PID module

Step 2 Disconnect cables from the switch of the faulty PID module, and label the cables.
Step 3 Connect the cables to a new PID module based on the cable labels.
Step 4 Installing a new PID module switch
----End

7.3.11 Replacing the Fiber Adapter


Step 1 Disconnect the cables from the fiber adapter and label the cables.
Step 2 Remove the faulty fiber adapter.

Figure 7-16 Removing a fiber adapter

Step 3 Install a new fiber adapter.


Step 4 Connect the cables based on their labels.

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----End

7.3.12 Replacing the USB Port


Step 1 Disconnect the cable from the USB port, and label the cable.
Step 2 Remove the faulty USB port.

Figure 7-17 Removing a USB port

Step 3 Ensure that the rubber ring is on the inner side of the cabinet when installing a new USB port.
Step 4 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End

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User Manual (with PID Modules) 8 Technical Specifications

8 Technical Specifications

Item SmartACU2000D-D-01 SmartACU2000D-D-03


Communications SFP/ETH/RS485/MBUS
mode
Number of MBUS 1 2
routes
MBUS input (AC) 380–800 V; three-phase
Number of PID 1 2
routes
PID input (AC) 380–800 V; three-phase+FE
Three-phase input 480 W (maximum) 2 x 330 W (maximum)
power
Single-phase AC input: 100–240 V
operating voltagea
Single-phase input 110 W (maximum)
power
Frequency 50 Hz/60 Hz
Cable routing mode Routed in and out from the bottom
Operation and Operated and maintained from the front
maintenance mode
Operating Indoor and outdoor
environment
Maximum operating 4000 m (13123.36 ft)
altitude
Installation mode Installed on a support, pole, or wall
Dimensions (H x W 770 mm x 880 mm x 369 mm (30.31 in. x 34.65 in. x 14.53 in.)
x D, including the
mounting plate)

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) 8 Technical Specifications

Item SmartACU2000D-D-01 SmartACU2000D-D-03


Net weight About 49 kg (108.03 lb) About 61 kg (134.48 lb)
(including firestop
putty, screws, and
the mounting plate)
Enclosure ingress IP65/Type 3R
protection (IP)
rating
Operating humidity 4%–100% RH
Operating –40°C to +60°C (–40°F to +140°F)
temperature
Storage temperature –40°C to +70°C (–40°F to +158°F)
Note a: Supports a 24 V power system. DC input and output: 24–28 V DC; 70 W (maximum)

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) A Acronyms and Abbreviations

A Acronyms and Abbreviations

A
AC alternating current
AI analog input
APP application
ATB access terminal box

C
CAT 5E Category 5 enhanced
CCO central controller
CPE customer-premises equipment

D
DC direct current
DI digital input
DO digital output

E
EMI environmental monitoring instrument
ETH Ethernet

L
LTE Long Term Evolution

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SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller
User Manual (with PID Modules) A Acronyms and Abbreviations

MBUS monitoring bus

P
PE protective earthing
PID potential induced degradation
PoE power over Ethernet

R
RH relative humidity

S
SFP small form-factor pluggable
SPD surge protective device

W
WEEE waste electrical and electronic equipment

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