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Hangman

This document contains the code for a Hangman game built with Pygame. It initializes global variables like colors and font styles. Functions are defined to randomly select a word, check letter guesses, update the display with correct/incorrect guesses, and reset the game. Buttons are created corresponding to letters of the alphabet. The main loop handles events like button clicks and checks for a win/loss condition after each turn before redrawing the display.

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97 views4 pages

Hangman

This document contains the code for a Hangman game built with Pygame. It initializes global variables like colors and font styles. Functions are defined to randomly select a word, check letter guesses, update the display with correct/incorrect guesses, and reset the game. Buttons are created corresponding to letters of the alphabet. The main loop handles events like button clicks and checks for a win/loss condition after each turn before redrawing the display.

Uploaded by

hihello
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#########################################################

## File Name: hangman.py ##


## Description: Starter for Hangman project - ICS3U ##
#########################################################
import pygame
import random

pygame.init()
winHeight = 480
winWidth = 700
win=pygame.display.set_mode((winWidth,winHeight))
#---------------------------------------#
# initialize global variables/constants #
#---------------------------------------#
BLACK = (0,0, 0)
WHITE = (255,255,255)
RED = (255,0, 0)
GREEN = (0,255,0)
BLUE = (0,0,255)
LIGHT_BLUE = (102,255,255)

btn_font = pygame.font.SysFont("arial", 20)


guess_font = pygame.font.SysFont("monospace", 24)
lost_font = pygame.font.SysFont('arial', 45)
word = ''
buttons = []
guessed = []
hangmanPics = [pygame.image.load('hangman0.png'),
pygame.image.load('hangman1.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman2.png'),
pygame.image.load('hangman3.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman4.png'),
pygame.image.load('hangman5.png'), pygame.image.load('hangman6.png')]

limbs = 0

def redraw_game_window():
global guessed
global hangmanPics
global limbs
win.fill(GREEN)
# Buttons
for i in range(len(buttons)):
if buttons[i][4]:
pygame.draw.circle(win, BLACK, (buttons[i][1], buttons[i][2]),
buttons[i][3])
pygame.draw.circle(win, buttons[i][0], (buttons[i][1], buttons[i][2]),
buttons[i][3] - 2
)
label = btn_font.render(chr(buttons[i][5]), 1, BLACK)
win.blit(label, (buttons[i][1] - (label.get_width() / 2), buttons[i][2]
- (label.get_height() / 2)))

spaced = spacedOut(word, guessed)


label1 = guess_font.render(spaced, 1, BLACK)
rect = label1.get_rect()
length = rect[2]

win.blit(label1,(winWidth/2 - length/2, 400))


pic = hangmanPics[limbs]
win.blit(pic, (winWidth/2 - pic.get_width()/2 + 20, 150))
pygame.display.update()

def randomWord():
file = open('words.txt')
f = file.readlines()
i = random.randrange(0, len(f) - 1)

return f[i][:-1]

def hang(guess):
global word
if guess.lower() not in word.lower():
return True
else:
return False

def spacedOut(word, guessed=[]):


spacedWord = ''
guessedLetters = guessed
for x in range(len(word)):
if word[x] != ' ':
spacedWord += '_ '
for i in range(len(guessedLetters)):
if word[x].upper() == guessedLetters[i]:
spacedWord = spacedWord[:-2]
spacedWord += word[x].upper() + ' '
elif word[x] == ' ':
spacedWord += ' '
return spacedWord

def buttonHit(x, y):


for i in range(len(buttons)):
if x < buttons[i][1] + 20 and x > buttons[i][1] - 20:
if y < buttons[i][2] + 20 and y > buttons[i][2] - 20:
return buttons[i][5]
return None

def end(winner=False):
global limbs
lostTxt = 'You Lost, press any key to play again...'
winTxt = 'WINNER!, press any key to play again...'
redraw_game_window()
pygame.time.delay(1000)
win.fill(GREEN)

if winner == True:
label = lost_font.render(winTxt, 1, BLACK)
else:
label = lost_font.render(lostTxt, 1, BLACK)

wordTxt = lost_font.render(word.upper(), 1, BLACK)


wordWas = lost_font.render('The phrase was: ', 1, BLACK)
win.blit(wordTxt, (winWidth/2 - wordTxt.get_width()/2, 295))
win.blit(wordWas, (winWidth/2 - wordWas.get_width()/2, 245))
win.blit(label, (winWidth / 2 - label.get_width() / 2, 140))
pygame.display.update()
again = True
while again:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
again = False
reset()

def reset():
global limbs
global guessed
global buttons
global word
for i in range(len(buttons)):
buttons[i][4] = True

limbs = 0
guessed = []
word = randomWord()

#MAINLINE

# Setup buttons
increase = round(winWidth / 13)
for i in range(26):
if i < 13:
y = 40
x = 25 + (increase * i)
else:
x = 25 + (increase * (i - 13))
y = 85
buttons.append([LIGHT_BLUE, x, y, 20, True, 65 + i])
# buttons.append([color, x_pos, y_pos, radius, visible, char])

word = randomWord()
inPlay = True

while inPlay:
redraw_game_window()
pygame.time.delay(10)

for event in pygame.event.get():


if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
inPlay = False
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
inPlay = False
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
clickPos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
letter = buttonHit(clickPos[0], clickPos[1])
if letter != None:
guessed.append(chr(letter))
buttons[letter - 65][4] = False
if hang(chr(letter)):
if limbs != 5:
limbs += 1
else:
end()
else:
print(spacedOut(word, guessed))
if spacedOut(word, guessed).count('_') == 0:
end(True)

pygame.quit()

# always quit pygame when done!

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