Case Study 4
Case Study 4
2. Was the phased implementation a good approach for an organization like Jackson Lab that
deploys an ERP solution for the first time? Would it allow focus on a key/critical area,
stabilization of the system usage and quicker visible benefits?
With all of the strategies taken by Jackson Lab to reduce risk they went with a phased approach.
Phasing out the new ERP system allowed the core team to focus their training on certain
employees and specific functionally areas of the company. It also allowed "kinks" in the system
to be realized and resolved before the entire company was up and running.
There is also less resistance from employees when the live is phased because the core team is
able to offer more support and focus attention on the areas going live. This allows for the new
system to get a good "reputation" among other employees who know they will need to go up in
the future with the product.
A phased implementation was the correct approach. This was a good decision because this was
the first time Jackson Lab had been through an ERP implementation process. A big-bang
approach could have severely disrupted the flow of every day work even more than the phased
did when the brightest employees were taken. The phased approach allowed for a focus on
training and the installation of the ERP system, as barely anyone had experience dealing with
this sort of process.
3. What do you think about the modifications in a unique business process at the Jackson Lab
(e.g.,raising and distributing the mice)?
The biggest challenge for Jackson Lab was the modification of Oracle Process Manufacturing
(OPM) module to accommodate the lab's unique business processes of raising and distributing
mice. However, the OPM module was designed for companies that mix ingredients together to
produce products like bread or beer; not for a lab environment.
Indeed the biggest challenge is yet to come. In the event an update is needed, installing a newer
version of the system will not go smoothly—in fact it will be a problem. That is why the
chocolate approach is not recommended. Usually a phased implementation approach and
continuous improvement efforts will require ongoing time commitments. Employee turnover and
job rotation will also require ongoing training efforts. The nature of the ERP software package
(and associated system software and hardware) typically mandates the number and expertise of
MIS personnel needed for ongoing support. The short timeframe involved in the Jackson Lab
implementation prevented much of this concern, otherwise it could have been a nightmare.