Sitel Philippines Corporation V. Cir FEB 8, 2017 - GR NO. 201326 Topic

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SITEL PHILIPPINES CORPORATION V.

CIR
FEB 8, 2017 | GR NO. 201326

TOPIC: 120+30 days periods for refund claim.

FACTS:
1. Sitel is a Philippine corporation engaged in the business of providing call center services
from the Philippines to domestic and offshore businesses. It is registered with the Bureau
of Internal Revenue (BIR) as a VAT taxpayer.

2. On March 28, 2006, Sitel filed separate formal claims for refund or issuance of tax credit
with the One-Stop Shop Inter-Agency Tax Credit and Duty Drawback Center of the
Department of Finance (DOF) for its unutilized input VAT arising from domestic
purchases of goods and services attributed to zero-rated transactions and
purchases/importations of capital goods for for the first to fourth quarters of taxable year
2004 in the aggregate amount of P23,093,899.59.

3. On March 30, 2006, Sitel filed a judicial claim for refund or tax credit via a petition for
review before the CTA.

CTA DIVISION DECISION

The CTA Division rendered a Decision partially granting Sitel's claim for VAT
refund/tax credit in the reduced amount of P11,155,276.59.

The CTA Division denied Sitel's P7,170,276.02 claim for unutilized input VAT
attributable to its zero-rated sales. Based on CIR vs. Burmeister, the CTA Division found that
Sitel failed to prove that the recipients of its services are doing business outside the Philippines,
as required under Section 108(B)(2) of the NIRC.

The CTA Division also also disallowed the amount of P2,668,852.55 for failure to
comply with the invoicing requirements under Sections 113, 237, and 238 of the NIRC. These
are supported by invoices and official receipts with pre-printed TIN-V instead of TIN-VAT, as
required under Section 4.108-1 of RR 7-95.

CTA EN BANC DECISION

The CTA En Banc set aside the ruling of the CTA Division. Citing CIR vs. Aichi
Forging, the CTA En Banc ruled that the 120-day period for the CIR to act on the administrative
claim for refund or tax credit, under Section 112(D) of the NIRC, is mandatory and
jurisdictional. Considering that Sitel filed its judicial claim for VAT refund or credit without
waiting for the lapse of the 120-day period for the CIR to act on its administrative claim, the
CTA did not acquire jurisdiction as there was no decision or inaction to speak of. Thus, the CTA
En Banc denied Sitel's entire refund claim on the ground of prematurity.

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