Example 1:
Find the general antiderivatives of each of the following using you knowledge of how to find derivatives.
4
2 1 dy
a) f x 2 x b) f x x c) F x x 7 d) g x e) cos x
3 x2 dx
Example 2:
2 x4 x x
Find all functions g such that g x 4sin x .
x
Example 3:
Solve the differential equation f x 3x 2 if f 2 3 . Find both the general and particular solutions.
Example 4:
dy 1
Find the particular solution to the following differential equation if e x 20 1 x 2 and y 0 2 .
dx
Example 5:
d2y
Find the particular solution to the following differential equation if 12 x 2 6 x 4 and
2
dx
a) y 1 3 and y 0 6 b) y 0 4 and y 1 1 .
Example 6:
tan
sin x 2
a) Evaluate cos2 xdx b) Evaluate p 4 dp
Show all work. No Calculator
Multiple Choice
1. If f ʹ′( x) = 12 x2 − 6 x + 1, f (1) = 5 , then f (0) equals
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) –1 (E) 0
5x2 + 4 x + 5
2. Find all functions g such that g ʹ′ ( x ) =
x
⎛ 4 ⎞ ⎛ 4 ⎞
(A) g ( x ) = 2 x ⎜ x 2 + x − 5 ⎟ + C (B) g ( x ) = 2 x ⎜ x 2 + x + 5 ⎟ + C
⎝ 3 ⎠ ⎝ 3 ⎠
⎛ 4 ⎞
(C) g ( x ) = 2 x 5 x 2 + 4 x − 5 + C (D) g ( x ) = x ⎜ x 2 + x + 5 ⎟ + C
( ) ⎝ 3 ⎠
(E) g ( x ) = x 5 x 2 + 4 x + 5 + C
( )
3. Determine f ( t ) when f ʹ′ʹ′ (t ) = 2 (3t + 1) and f ʹ′ (1) = 3 , f (1) = 5 .
(A) f (t ) = 3t 3 − 2t 2 + 2t + 2 (B) f (t ) = t 3 − 2t 2 + 2t + 4
(C) f (t ) = 3t 3 + t 2 − 2t + 3 (D) f (t ) = t 3 − t 2 + 2t + 3
(E) f (t ) = t 3 + t 2 − 2t + 5
4. Consider the following functions:
sin 2 x
I. F1 ( x ) =
2
cos 2 x
II. F2 ( x ) = −
4
cos2 x
III. F3 ( x ) = −
2
Which are antiderivatives of f ( x ) = sin x cos x ? (Hint: take the derivative of each and manipulate)
(A) II only (B) I only (C) I & III only (D) I, II, & III (E) I & II only
5. A particle moves along the x-axis so that its acceleration at time t is a (t ) = 8 − 8t in units of feet and
seconds. If the velocity of the particle at t = 0 is 12 ft/sec, how many seconds will it take for the
particle to reach its furthest point to the right?
(A) 6 seconds (B) 5 seconds (C) 3 seconds (D) 7 seconds (E) 4 seconds
Free Response
6. Evaluate the following:
⎛ x3 + 2 x − 3 ⎞ 2
(a) ∫ ⎛⎜ x3 + 2 x + 1⎞⎟ dx (b) ∫ ⎜ ⎟⎟ dx (c) 2
∫ ( 2t −1) dt
⎝ ⎠ ⎜ 4
⎝ x ⎠
2 ⎛ cos x ⎞
(d) ∫ (θ + sec2 θ − csc θ cot θ dθ
) (e) ∫ ⎜ ⎟ dx (f) ∫ ( cos x + 3
x
) dx
⎝ 1 − cos 2 x ⎠
7. Solve the following differential equations. Find the general solution, then find the particular solution
using the initial condition.
(a) f ʹ′ ( x ) = 4 x , f ( 0 ) = 6 (b) hʹ′ (t ) = 8t 3 + 5 , h (1) = −4 (c) f ʹ′ʹ′ ( x ) = 2 , f ʹ′ ( 2) = 5 , f ( 2 ) = 10
(d) f ʹ′ʹ′ ( x ) = x−3/ 2 , f ʹ′ ( 4 ) = 2 , f ( 0 ) = 0 (e) f ʹ′ʹ′ ( x ) = sin x , f ʹ′ ( 0 ) = 1, f ( 0 ) = 6
ANTIDERIVATIVES & INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS PRACTICE
1) 4)
A) 3p2x + c
B) 0 A) ( )3 + c
C) p3x + c
B) +c
D) 3p2 + c
C) (x2 - 2)3 + c
E) +c
D) ( )
- 2x 2 + c
E) - + 4x + c
2)
A) - + +c
B) 5x5 - 4x4 + 3x3 + c 5)
C) - 3x 2 + +c
A) - +c
D) 4x3 - 3x2 + 2x + c
E) - + +c B) ( - 2x )+c
C) +c
D) 3x2 ( - 2x )+c
E) 6x5 - 6x2 + c
3)
A) - 2x 2 + c
B) * + - x2 + c
C) -3x2 + 2x - 2 + c 6)
D) * + - x 2 + 2x + c
A) +c
E) ( )
- 2x ( x - x 2) + c
B) +c
C) 18x6 + 8x2 - 2x + c
D) 3x4 + 2x2 - x + c
E) x4 + x2 - x + c
7) 10)
A) x x + c
A) - +c
B) x x + c 4 3
B) x - 3
x+ c
C) * x x + c 4
C) x x3 - 6 3 x + c
D) 2 x + c
4 3
D) x x3 - x x2 + c
E) x+c
4 3
E) x x3 - x x2 + c
8)
11) If g1(x) = 4x3 + 3x2 + 6x and g(1) = -3, then g(x) =
A) A) x4 + x3 + 6x2 - 11
B) + + 3x 2 -
B) C) 12x2 + 6x + 6
D) x4 + x3 + 3x2
C) E) x4 + x3 + 3x2 - 8
D)
E)
12) Which of the following defines a function f such
that f1(x) = x and the graph of function f pass
through the point (9,0)?
A) f(x) = x x - 18
B) f(x) = x x - 3x
9) C) f(x) = +9
D) f(x) = x - 3
A)
E) f(x) = x x - 18
B)
C)
D)
E)
13) The slope of a curve at each point (x, y) is given by 16) A function f has a derivative f 1(x) = 3 - 2x. An
4x - 1. Which of the following is an equation for this equation of the line tangent to the graph of
curve if it passes through the point (-2,3)? function f at x = 2 is y - 7 = -(x - 2). What is an
equation of function f?
A) y = 2x2 - x - 7
B) y = 4x2 - x - 15 A) f(x) = -x2 + 3x
C) y = 2x2 - x + 7 B) f(x) = -3x2 + x - 3
D) y = x2 - 4x - 9 C) f(x) = -x2 + 3x - 3
E) y = 2x2 - x D) f(x) = 3x2 + 3x - 1
E) f(x) = x2 - 3x + 3
14) If function f has a derivative defined by
17) If h2(x) = x - 2, h1(4) = 0, and h(0) = 4, then h(x) =
f 1(x ) = and f(1) = 0, then f(4) =
A) - x2 + 4
A)
B) 2x3 - x2 + 4
B) *
C) - +4
C)
D) - x2
D) *
E) x 2 + 2x + 4
E)
15) The slope of the line tangent to the graph of a 18) At each point (x, y) on a curve, = 6x .
function f at any point (x, y) is given by x3 - x. If Additionally, the line y = 6x + 4 is tangent to the
the graph of function f passes through the point curve at x = -2. Which of the following is an
(2,1), find f(0). equation of the curve that satisfies these
A) 1 conditions?
B) 2 A) y = 6x2 - 32
C) 3 B) y = x3 - 6x - 12
D) -1
C) y = 2x3 - 3x
E) 0
D) y = x3 - 6x + 12
E) y = 2x3 + 3x - 12
ANTIDERIVATIVES OF TRIG FUNCTIONS & INITIALV VALUE PROBLEMS PRACTICE
1) 5)
A) tan x - x + c
A) * + 2 sin t + c B) tan x + x + c
C) tan x + c
B) * - 2 sin t + c
D) sec x - x + c
E) sec x + x + c
C) * - 2 sin t + c
D) * + 2 sin t + c
6) If f 1(x) = 2 cos x - 3 sin x and f(0) = 4, then f(x) =
E) * + 2 sin t + c
A) 2 sin x + 3 cos x + 1
B) 2 sin x + 3 cos x
C) 2 cos x - 3 sin x + 2
D) 3 sin x - 2 cos x + 6
2)
E) 3 cos x - 2 sin x + 1
A) -cot x + c
B) -sin x + c
C) cos x + c 7) The derivative of a function f is given by
D) +c
E) -cos x + c
f1(x) = sec2 x + cos x. If f ( ) = 1, then f(x) =
A) tan x + sin x +
B) tan x - sin x +
3)
C) tan x + sin x +
A) -2 cos t + c
D) tan x + sin x -
B) cos t + c
C) cos 2t + c E) tan x - sin x -
D) 2 cos t + c
E) -cos 2t + c
8) Function f has a second derivative that is given by
f2(x) = x + cos x. Which of the following could be
4) f(x)?
A) sec x + cos x + c A) - 3x + cos x - 1
B) -csc x + c
C) -sec x + tan x + c B) + cos x - 1
D) -csc x + x + c
E) csc x + x + c C) - 3x - cos x - 1
D) - 3x - sin x - 1
E) - 3x + sin x + 1
9) Function g has a second derivative that is given by
13)
g2(x) = x2 - sin x. Which of the following could be
function g?
A) + cos x - x + 1
B) + sin x - x
C) - cos x + x - 1
D) - sin x - x + 1
14)
E) - sin x - x + 1
10) The slope of a curve at each point (x, y) is given by
2 cos x - x. Which of the following is an equation of
this curve if its graph passes through the point (0,1)?
A) 2 sin x - x2 + 1
B) cos2 x - x2 + 1 15)
C) cos2 x - +1
D) 2 sin x - +1
E) -2 sin x - +1
Questions 11 through 17 refer to the following: 16)
Evaluate the given integral.
11)
17)
12)
Kuta Software - Infinite Calculus Name___________________________________
Integration - Logarithmic Rule and Exponentials Date________________ Period____
Evaluate each indefinite integral.
1)
∫ x −1 dx 2)
∫ 3x −1 dx
∫ ∫
1 1
3) − dx 4) dx
x x
5)
∫ −e dx x
6)
∫ e dx
x
7)
∫ 2 ⋅ 3 dx x
8)
∫ 3 ⋅ 5 dx
x
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Integration Inverse function
Evaluate each indefinite integral.
∫ ∫
1 1
1) dx 2) dx
16 − x 2 4 + x2
∫ ∫
1 1
3) dx 4) dx
x x −1
2
16 + x 2
∫ ∫
1 1
5) dx 6) dx
2 2
x x −4 25 − x
∫ ∫
1 1
7) dx 8) dx
x
2
x − 81 4 + x2
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