MD1 C Plate 1 Feb 2021

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PME 1DM

MACHINE DESIGN 1 (DRAFTING)

Plate No. 1
REVIEW OF KINEMATICS AND MECHANICS OF MATERIALS

1. The figure depicts a schematic drawing of a bolt cutter, a pin-connected tool


in the closed position in the process of gripping its jaws into a bolt. The user
provides the input loads between the handles, indicated as the reaction pairs
P. Determine the force exerted on the bolt and the pins at joints A, B, and
C. Use the following data: P = 2 lb; a =1 in. : b = 3in.; c = ½ in.: d = 8in.:
e = 1in.

2. A beam with the given cross-sectional


dimensions is loaded as shown. (a) Draw the
shear and moment diagrams for the beam.
(b) Compute for the maximum bending and
shear stresses.

3. The assembly shown in Figure 1.3a, which carries a load of 30 kN, consists of two beams
ABCD and CEF, and one bar BE, connected by pins; it is supported by a pin at A and a cable
DG. The dimensions are in meters. Find (a) The components of the forces acting on each
member and (b) The axial force, shear force, and moment acting on the cross section at point
G. Assumptions: Friction forces in the pin joints will be omitted. All forces are coplanar and
2D.

4. A power of one thousand two hundred kilowatts is to be transmitted at 800 rpm by means of a steel shaft without exceeding a
torsional stress of 90 MPa or twisting through more than 1o in a length of 20 diameters. Determine the following:
a. diameter of solid shaft required
b. If Di = 0.5 Do, what hollow shaft diameters are required?
c. Which is lighter from a) and b), and by what percentage? Consider equal length and same material.

5. A belted transmission system is loaded as shown. The input shaft takes its power from a 50 kW motor that runs at 1200 rpm.
The output shaft drives a certain machinery equipment. Determine the following:
a. torque available at each of shafts A, B, and C.
b. torsional stress induced on the 50mm diameter output shaft
c. length of belt required to connect each pair of pulleys
d. maximum bending moment on shaft B, considering a belt coefficient of friction of 0.25.

1000mm Input shaft, A

150mm Bearing 250mm


450mm pulley
support
300mm pulley

200mm
Bearing 200mm 500mm
support pulley pulley
Shaft B Output shaft C

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