Logdump Reference Oracle Goldengate
Logdump Reference Oracle Goldengate
Logdump Reference Oracle Goldengate
19c (19.1.0)
E98074-01
April 2019
Oracle Fusion Middleware Logdump Reference for Oracle GoldenGate, 19c (19.1.0)
E98074-01
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Contents
Preface
Audience vi
Documentation Accessibility vi
Related Information vi
Conventions vii
iii
2 Logdump Commands
Logdump Command Summary 2-3
ARGETNONDATACHANGES | ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES 2-6
ASCIIDATA | EBCDICDATA 2-6
ASCIIDUMP | EBCDICDUMP 2-7
ASCIIHEADER | EBCDICHEADER 2-7
BEGIN 2-7
BULKIOSTATS 2-7
CALCTLFKEY 2-8
CD 2-8
COMPUTETIMESTAMP 2-8
COUNT 2-9
CTIME 2-13
DATAFILE 2-14
DEBUG 2-14
DECRYPT 2-14
DETAIL 2-15
DUMP 2-16
ENCRYPT 2-16
ENV 2-17
ESBLOCK 2-18
EXIT 2-18
FC 2-18
FILEHEADER 2-20
FILES 2-27
FILTER 2-28
FLOAT 2-34
GGSAUDITREAD 2-35
GGSTOKEN 2-35
GGSTOKEN 2-36
GHDR 2-37
HASHCLEAR 2-37
HASHSTATS 2-38
HEADERTOKEN 2-38
HELP 2-39
HISTORY 2-39
INTERPRETINTERVAL 2-40
INTERPRETTIMESTAMP 2-40
LOG 2-41
Metadata ddlformat 2-41
iv
Metadata defgenformat 2-42
Metadata detail 2-42
Metadata sqlformat 2-42
NEXT 2-42
NEXTTRAIL 2-43
NOTIFY 2-43
OBEY 2-44
OPEN 2-44
POSITION 2-45
RECLEN 2-45
SAVE 2-46
SCANFORENDTRANS 2-47
SCANFORHEADER 2-47
SCANFORMETADATA 2-48
SCANFORRBA 2-48
SCANFORTIME 2-49
SCANFORTYPE 2-49
SCANSCROLLING 2-50
SHOW 2-50
SKIP 2-53
TIME 2-53
TIMEOFFSET 2-53
TMFBEFOREIMAGE 2-54
TMFBEFOREIMAGE 2-54
TMFGETRECADDR | NOTMFGETRECADDR 2-55
TMFIGNORERECCOUNT 2-55
TRAILFORMAT 2-55
TRANSBYTELIMIT 2-56
TRANSHIST 2-56
TRANSRECLIMIT 2-57
USERTOKEN 2-57
VOLUME 2-58
WRITELOG 2-58
X 2-58
v
Preface
Preface
This guide contains guidelines for using the Oracle GoldenGate Logdump utility. This
utility is mainly used by Oracle Support to resolve an Oracle GoldenGate support
case. Experienced systems or database administrators who are familiar with the
internal structures of Oracle GoldenGate trail records can use Logdump to
troubleshoot and resolve errors or other problems encountered during processing.
• Audience
• Documentation Accessibility
• Related Information
• Conventions
Audience
This guide is intended for the person or persons who are responsible for operating
Oracle GoldenGate and maintaining its performance. This audience typically includes,
but is not limited to, systems administrators and database administrators. It also is
intended to help Oracle support technicians and other technical representatives when
working with Oracle GoldenGate customers.
Documentation Accessibility
For information about Oracle's commitment to accessibility, visit the Oracle
Accessibility Program website at http://www.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup?
ctx=acc&id=docacc.
Related Information
The Oracle GoldenGate Product Documentation Libraries are found at
https://docs.oracle.com/en/middleware/goldengate/index.html
Additional Oracle GoldenGate information, including best practices, articles, and
solutions, is found at:
Oracle GoldenGate A-Team Chronicles
vi
Preface
Conventions
The following text conventions are used in this document:
Convention Meaning
boldface Boldface type indicates graphical user interface elements associated
with an action, such as "From the File menu, select Save." Boldface
also is used for terms defined in text or in the glossary.
italic Italic type indicates placeholder variables for which you supply
italic particular values, such as in the parameter statement: TABLE
table_name. Italic type also is used for book titles and emphasis.
monospace Monospace type indicates code components such as user exits and
scripts; the names of files and database objects; URL paths; and input
MONOSPACE
and output text that appears on the screen. Uppercase monospace
type is generally used to represent the names of Oracle GoldenGate
parameters, commands, and user-configurable functions, as well as
SQL commands and keywords.
UPPERCASE Uppercase in the regular text font indicates the name of a utility unless
the name is intended to be a specific case.
{} Braces within syntax enclose a set of options that are separated by
pipe symbols, one of which must be selected, for example: {option1 |
option2 | option3}.
[] Brackets within syntax indicate an optional element. For example in this
syntax, the SAVE clause is optional: CLEANUP REPLICAT group_name
[, SAVE count]. Multiple options within an optional element are
separated by a pipe symbol, for example: [option1 | option2].
vii
1
Using the Logdump Utility
Learn how to use the Logdump utility. This utility enables you to open files, control the
display, navigate through a file, and search, filter, view, and save data that's stored in
a trail or extract file.
Important:
To avoid any adverse effects on the data or checkpoints in your trails, use
Logdump only with guidance from an Oracle support analyst or an
experienced Oracle GoldenGate user.
1-1
Chapter 1
Executing Basic Logdump Tasks
1-2
Chapter 1
Executing Basic Logdump Tasks
4. Move through subsequent records by pressing N, and refer to the TransInd field to
determine where each one is within the transaction. When TransInd is either x02
or x03, the TransInd of the next record should be x00, starting a new transaction.
The record shown will be the first one in the next transaction. To confirm, the TransInd
field should be x00.
Now, when you use the N command, you will only see records that satisfy this filter.
Conversely, to filter out records containing a specific table or file name, but show
everything else, use the EXCLUDE option instead of INCLUDE.
1-3
Chapter 1
Executing Basic Logdump Tasks
Closing the Current File and Opening the Next One in the Trail
To close the current file and open the next one in the trail, enter the following
command:
Logdump 69> NEXTTRAIL
To stop logging:
Logdump 72> LOG STOP
1-4
Chapter 1
Evaluating Transaction Size
This shows which features are enabled, such as filtering and header views, and it
shows environment information such as the current trail and position.
To Exit Logdump
To exit Logdump, enter either of the following commands:
• Logdump 100> EXIT
• Logdump 100> QUIT
3. Use Logdump's COUNT command to display the statistics on transaction size, which
appear at the end of the output and look like the following excerpt:
Transactions with at least 100 records or 100000 bytes
2011/02/01 09:31:24.000.000 00:00:00.000, Seq 0, RBA 13101
Bytes/Trans ..... 1168167
Records/Trans ... 1001
Files/Trans ..... 1
2011/02/01 09:31:35.000.000 00:00:11.000, Seq 0, RBA 1205292
Bytes/Trans ..... 1168167
Records/Trans ... 1001
Files/Trans ..... 1
1-5
Chapter 1
Maintaining Command History
4. Use Logdump's POSITION RBA command to go to each RBA listed in the COUNT
output to find out the name of the table that generated the transaction. You can
group these tables into their own processing group so that they do not affect
processing of other tables that generate normal sized transactions.
Running Logdump
Run the logdump program from the Oracle GoldenGate installation location. Logdump
command lines are numbered so that you can use edit and history commands.
1-6
Chapter 1
Viewing the First Record
Column information includes the number and length in hex and ASCII.
3. To add hex and ASCII data values to the column information:
Logdump 3> DETAIL DATA
4. To view user tokens:
Logdump 4> USERTOKEN ON
Where:
file_name is either the relative name or fully qualified name of the file, including
the file sequence number. For example:
open /home/ggs/dirdat/jd000000
open $data01.glogggl.aa000000
2. To go to the first record and then move through records in sequence:
Logdump 7> NEXT
1-7
Chapter 1
Viewing the First Record
1-8
2
Logdump Commands
Here you see an alphabetical reference for syntax and usage of the Logdump utility
commands.
For Logdump usage instructions, see Using the Logdump Utility .
• Logdump Command Summary
• ARGETNONDATACHANGES | ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES
• ASCIIDATA | EBCDICDATA
• ASCIIDUMP | EBCDICDUMP
• ASCIIHEADER | EBCDICHEADER
• BEGIN
• BULKIOSTATS
• CALCTLFKEY
• CD
• COMPUTETIMESTAMP
• COUNT
• CTIME
• DATAFILE
• DEBUG
• DECRYPT
• DETAIL
• DUMP
• ENCRYPT
• ENV
• ESBLOCK
• EXIT
• FC
• FILEHEADER
• FILES
• FILTER
• FLOAT
• GGSAUDITREAD
• GGSTOKEN
• GGSTOKEN
2-1
Chapter 2
• GHDR
• HASHCLEAR
• HASHSTATS
• HEADERTOKEN
• HELP
• HISTORY
• INTERPRETINTERVAL
• INTERPRETTIMESTAMP
• LOG
• Metadata ddlformat
• Metadata defgenformat
• Metadata detail
• Metadata sqlformat
• NEXT
• NEXTTRAIL
• NOTIFY
• OBEY
• OPEN
• POSITION
• RECLEN
• SAVE
• SCANFORENDTRANS
• SCANFORHEADER
• SCANFORMETADATA
• SCANFORRBA
• SCANFORTIME
• SCANFORTYPE
• SCANSCROLLING
• SHOW
• SKIP
• TIME
• TIMEOFFSET
• TMFBEFOREIMAGE
• TMFBEFOREIMAGE
• TMFGETRECADDR | NOTMFGETRECADDR
• TMFIGNORERECCOUNT
• TRAILFORMAT
2-2
Chapter 2
Logdump Command Summary
• TRANSBYTELIMIT
• TRANSHIST
• TRANSRECLIMIT
• USERTOKEN
• VOLUME
• WRITELOG
• X
Commands Description
CD Sets the default directory, volume or subvolume.
DATAFILE Opens an Enscribe file from within Logdump.
GGSAUDITREAD Reads the TMF audit trail.
LOG Writes a session log.
NEXTTRAIL Closes the current file and opens the next file in the trail
sequence.
OPEN Opens a trail file or extract file.
POSITION Sets the read position in the file.
SAVE Writes record data to another file.
WRITELOG Writes text to a session log.
VOLUME Sets the default directory, volume or subvolume.
Command Description
BULKIOSTATS Displays bulk I/O statistics.
COUNT Displays record count information.
FILES Displays file names in the current directory or subvolume.
ENV Displays current Logdump settings.
FILEHEADER Displays file header information.
HASHCLEAR Clears the memory allocated to hash statistics generated
when HASHSTATS is enabled.
HASHSTATS Enables or disables the display of statistics about file name
when a COUNT DETAIL command is issued.
NOTIFY Displays the number of records scanned, the trail position,
and the record timestamp at specified intervals when using
COUNT and records are being suppressed from display
through filtering options.
2-3
Chapter 2
Logdump Command Summary
Command Description
SHOW Displays internal information such as the current Logdump
environment, a list of Oracle GoldenGate record types, and
current filter settings.
TIME Displays the current time in local and GMT formats.
Command Description
BEGIN Searches through a TMF or Oracle GoldenGate trail to
locate a record at or near the specified time.
ARGETNONDATACHANGES | Includes or excludes records that did not result in a change
ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES to the database.
DUMP Displays the specified number of bytes of data from the
current position in the file.
FILTER Filters the display of records.
NEXT Displays the next record(s) in the file.
SCANFORENDTRANS Finds a record that is the last record of, or the only record
in, a transaction, and then displays the first record of the
next transaction.
SCANFORHEADER Finds the start of the next record header.
SCANFORMETADATA Finds a specific metadata record.
SCANFORRBA Finds a specific relative byte address.
SCANFORTIME Finds the next record with a specific timestamp.
SCANFORTYPE Finds the next record of a specific type.
SKIP Skips a specified number of records.
TMFBEFOREIMAGE Sets the TMFARLIB to fetch the before image of a record
and display it with the after image.
Command Description
CALCTLFKEY Calculates a unique key for TLF/PTLF records in ACI's
BASE24 application.
COMPUTETIMESTAMP Converts a datetime string to a Julian timestamp.
CTIME Converts a C timestamp to an ASCII timestamp.
DECRYPT Decrypts data before displaying it in Logdump.
ENCRYPT Encrypts file data.
ESBLOCK Displays NonStop entry-sequenced syskeys as a block
number and record number.
FLOAT Displays a number or hex string as a hex representation
and a floating point number.
2-4
Chapter 2
Logdump Command Summary
Command Description
INTERPRETINTERVAL Displays a 64-bit Julian interval as dd-hh:mm:ss:ms:us.
INTERPRETTIMESTAMP Displays a 64-bit Julian timestamp in ASCII format.
Command Description
ASCIIDATA | EBCDICDATA Controls whether data is displayed in ASCII or EBCDIC
format on an IBM mainframe.
ASCIIDUMP | EBCDICDUMP Sets the character set on an IBM mainframe.
ASCIIHEADER | Controls whether the table name is displayed in ASCII or
EBCDICHEADER EBCDIC format on an IBM mainframe.
DETAIL Controls the display of detailed record information.
GGSTOKEN Controls the display of Oracle GoldenGate token data.
GGSTOKEN Controls the display of automatically generated token data.
GHDR Controls the display of header information.
HEADERTOKEN Controls the display of header token indicators.
Metadata ddlformat Displays the TDR columns in Nonstop DDL format.
Metadata defgenformat Displays the columns in a TDR in the format of a GG def
from a definition file.
Metadata detail Displays tokens and values that make up a metadata
record.
Metadata sqlformat Displays the columns in a TDR in the format of a SQL
table create.
RECLEN Sets the maximum data output length.
SCANSCROLLING Controls whether a count notification displays on one line
or multiple lines.
TIMEOFFSET Sets the time offset from GMT.
TMFBEFOREIMAGE Controls whether or not the before image is displayed for
update operations from TMF audit.
TMFGETRECADDR | Controls Logdump's ability to call the ARGETRECADDR()
NOTMFGETRECADDR function of TMFARLIB.
TMFIGNORERECCOUNT Sets the number of records that the TMFARLIB can ignore
before returning a CURRENTPOSITION record.
TRAILFORMAT Sets the trail format to the old version (pre-Oracle
GoldenGate 6.0) or the new version.
TRANSBYTELIMIT Sets a byte-count threshold for what is defined as a
normal-sized transaction.
TRANSHIST Sets the size of the transaction history table that is used
for tracking transaction size.
TRANSRECLIMIT Sets a record-count threshold for what is defined as a
normal-sized transaction.
2-5
Chapter 2
ARGETNONDATACHANGES | ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES
Command Description
USERTOKEN Controls the display of user token data.
Command Description
DEBUG Turns on Logdump debugging.
EXIT Exits Logdump.
FC Edits a previous command.
HELP Shows syntax for Logdump commands.
HISTORY Lists previously issued commands.
OBEY Executes a series of commands stored in a file.
X Executes a program from within Logdump.
ARGETNONDATACHANGES |
ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES
Use ARGETNONDATACHANGES and ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES when reading TMF trails to
direct TMFARLIB to include or exclude records that did not result in a change to the
database.
Default
ARGETNONDATACHANGES
Syntax
ARGETNONDATACHANGES | ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES
ARGETNONDATACHANGES
Includes non-change records.
ARSTOPNONDATACHANGES
Suppresses non-change records.
ASCIIDATA | EBCDICDATA
Use ASCIIDATA or EBCDICDATA to control whether record data is displayed in ASCII or
EBCDIC format on an IBM mainframe. You may need to use the ASCIIDUMP command
to set the character set first.
Default
ASCIIDATA ON (same as EBCDICDATA OFF)
2-6
Chapter 2
ASCIIDUMP | EBCDICDUMP
Syntax
ASCIIDATA {ON | OFF} | EBCDICDATA {ON | OFF}
ASCIIDUMP | EBCDICDUMP
Use ASCIIDUMP or EBCDICDUMP to set the character set for the output of
the DUMP command on an IBM mainframe. The hex part of the dump display is not
affected by this command.
Default
ASCIIDUMP ON (same as EBCDICDUMP OFF)
Syntax
ASCIIDUMP {ON | OFF} | EBCDICDUMP {ON | OFF}
ASCIIHEADER | EBCDICHEADER
Use ASCIIHEADER or EBCDICHEADER to control whether or not the table name in the
record header is in ASCII or EBCDIC format on an IBM mainframe. You may need to
use the ASCIIDUMP command to set the character set first.
Default
None.
Syntax
ASCIIHEADER {ON | OFF} | EBCDICHEADER {ON | OFF}
BEGIN
Use BEGIN to do a binary search through a TMF or Oracle GoldenGate trail to locate a
record at or near the specified time.
Default
None
Syntax
BEGIN timestamp
timestamp
The timestamp for which to search.
BULKIOSTATS
Use BULKIOSTATS to display statistics for bulk I/O records, including the number of
physical and logical reads and current and average read times.
2-7
Chapter 2
CALCTLFKEY
Default
None
Syntax
BULKIOSTATS
CALCTLFKEY
Use CALCTLFKEY to work around the @GETENV ("TLFKEY", SYSKEY "unique_key)"
function when it generates duplicate keys. The TLFKEY option associates a unique key
with TLF/PTLF records in ACI's BASE24 application. CALCTLFKEY performs the
calculation and displays the value for each record.
Without an argument, CALCTLFKEY displays whether this feature is enabled or disabled.
Default
OFF
Syntax
CALCTLFKEY {ON | OFF}
CD
Use CD to set the default directory, volume, or subvolume. An alias for this command is
VOLUME.
Default
None
Syntax
CD {directory | volume | subvolume}
COMPUTETIMESTAMP
Use COMPUTETIMESTAMP to convert a datetime string to Julian format.
Default
None
Syntax
COMPUTETIMESTAMP string
string
A datetime string in the format of:
[[yy]yy-mm-dd] [hh[:mm][:ss]]
2-8
Chapter 2
COUNT
Example
COMPUTETIMESTAMP 2005-01-01 12:00:00
COUNT
Use COUNT to produce a record count summary and other information related to the
amount of data in the file. The basic output, without options, shows the following:
• The RBA where the count began
• The total data bytes and average bytes per record
• Information about the operation types
• Information about the transactions
When the DETAIL command is issued prior to issuing COUNT, the information includes a
count for each table or data file. COUNT options allow you to show table detail without
using the DETAIL command first, set a start and end time for the count, filter the count
for a table, data file, trail file, or extract file, and specify a time interval for counts. You
can use the DETAIL OFF command to turn off the collection of this detailed information.
For arguments that take a time string, use the following format:
[[yy]yy-mm-dd] [hh[:mm][:ss]]
Default
Produce a count summary of all records.
Syntax
COUNT
[, DETAIL]
[, END[TIME] time_string]
[, INT[ERVAL] minutes]
[, LOG] wildcard]
[, START[TIME] time_string]
DETAIL
Adds a count for each table or data file that was processed by Extract to the summary
count. The information includes the total and average number of data bytes and
information about the operations that were performed. This data can also be obtained
by using the DETAIL command before issuing COUNT.
END[TIME] time_string
Stops the count with the last record written at the specified time.
INT[ERVAL] minutes
Displays statistics for total bytes, average bytes, and number of each type of
operation that occurred within a specified interval of time, in minutes. Then it displays
the totals for those statistics.
2-9
Chapter 2
COUNT
LOG wildcard
Produces a count for multiple trail or extract files specified with a wildcard.
START[TIME] time_string
Begins the count with the first record written at the specified time.
Examples
Example 1
COUNT START 2011-01-11 12:00:00 , END 2011-01-12 12:00:00
Example 2
COUNT INTERVAL 4
This displays something similar to the following. Individual table or data file count has
been truncated due to space constraints.
On Windows or UNIX (file names will differ):
Interval from 2011/02/28 11:30:00.000 to 2011/02/28 11:34:00.000,
Recs 3
Total Data Bytes 120
Avg Bytes/Record 40
Delete 3
Before Images 3
LogTrail /home/ggs/dirdat/rt000000 has 304 records
Total Data Bytes 12120
Avg Bytes/Record 39
Delete 3
Insert 300
FieldComp 1
Before Images 3
After Images 301
HR.REGIONS Partition 4
Total Data Bytes 512
Avg Bytes/Record 32
Insert 16
After Images 16
On NonStop:
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000000 has 29656 records
Total Data Bytes 3561022
Avg Bytes/Record 120
Delete 50
Insert 21221
Update 8379
GSSPurgedata 6
2-10
Chapter 2
COUNT
Before Images 50
After Images 29606
\GGQA.$QA01.QAESRC.ACCTS Partition 0
Total Data Bytes 286414
Avg Bytes/Record 142
Delete 17
Insert 2000
Before Images 17
After Images 2000
\GGQA.$QA01.QAESRC.ACCTN Partition 0
Total Data Bytes 281700
Avg Bytes/Record 100
Delete 17
Insert 2000
Update 800
Before Images 17
After Images 2800
Example 3
COUNT LOG ls*
This produces a count for all files whose names begin with LS. (Individual table or
data file count has been truncated due to space constraints.)
On NonStop:
Current LogTrail is \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000000
Bad record found at RBA 5287, format 5.50)
2A56 623F | *Vb?
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000000 has 33 records
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000000 closed
Current LogTrail is \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000001
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000001 has 99 records
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000001 closed
Current LogTrail is \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000002
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000002 has 0 records
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000002 closed
Current LogTrail is \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000003
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000003 has 0 records
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000003 closed
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS* has 132 records
Average of 4 Transactions
Bytes/Trans ..... 3951
Records/Trans ... 33
Files/Trans ..... 3
2-11
Chapter 2
COUNT
QAHRTS.JOBS Partition 4
Total Data Bytes 5220
Avg Bytes/Record 68
Insert 76
After Images
76
Average of 4 Transactions
Bytes/Trans ..... 3951
Records/Trans ... 33
Files/Trans ..... 3
HR.JOBS Partition 4
Total Data Bytes 5220
Avg Bytes/Record 68
Insert 76
After Images 76
Example 4
COUNT DETAIL
2-12
Chapter 2
CTIME
Files/Trans ..... 1
GGS.TCUSTMER Partition 4
Total Data Bytes 12120
Avg Bytes/Record 39
Delete 3
Insert 300
FieldComp 1
Before Images 3
After Images 301
On NonStop:
LogTrail \GGQA.$QA01.QADAT.LS000000 has 29656 records
Total Data Bytes 3561022
Avg Bytes/Record 120
Delete 50
Insert 21221
Update 8379
GSSPurgedata 6
Before Images 50
After Images 29606
\GGQA.$QA01.QAESRC.ACCTS Partition 0
Total Data Bytes 286414
Avg Bytes/Record 142
Delete 17
Insert 2000
Before Images 17
After Images 2000
CTIME
Use CTIME to convert a C timestamp to an ASCII timestamp.
Default
None
Syntax
CTIME C_timestamp_string
Example
CTIME 1109823330
2-13
Chapter 2
DATAFILE
DATAFILE
Use DATAFILE to open an Enscribe data file from within Logdump
Note:
You can use the WRITEREC command to write a Oracle GoldenGate record to
the Enscribe file.
Default
None
Syntax
DATAFILE file
Example
DATAFILE \SYSA.$DATA04.SALES.CUSTMER
DEBUG
Use DEBUG to run debugging for Logdump. Use this command with the guidance of a
Oracle GoldenGate support analyst.
Default
Disabled
Syntax
DEBUG
DECRYPT
Use DECRYPT to decrypt data that was encrypted with Oracle GoldenGate trail
encryption, so that it can be viewed with Logdump.
Default
OFF
Syntax
DECRYPT {OFF | ON [KEYNAME key_name]}
OFF
No decryption. This is the default.
2-14
Chapter 2
DETAIL
ON [KEYNAME key_name]
• ON without the KEYNAME clause decrypts data that was encrypted with the
ENCRYPTTRAIL parameter without options (256-key byte substitution).
• ON with the KEYNAME clause decrypts data that was encrypted with ENCRYPTTRAIL
using an AES algorithm and a KEYNAME clause. For key_name, supply the logical
name of the encryption key that was used in the KEYNAME keyname clause of
ENCRYPTTRAIL.
For more information about ENCRYPTTRAIL, see ENCRYPTTRAIL.
• ON also works to decyrpt records that were encrypted using the Oracle wallet and
master key methods; similar to how the DECRYPTTRAIL parameter for Replicat or
Pump behaves.
Example
DECRYPT ON
Example
DECRYPT ON KEYNAME mykey
DETAIL
Use DETAIL to include additional information in the Logdump output. By default,
Logdump only shows the hex and ASCII representation of the record.
Without options, DETAIL displays the status of record detail (ON or OFF). Options do the
following:
• DETAIL ON displays a list of columns that includes the column ID, length, and value
in hex and ASCII.
• DATA adds hex and ASCII data values to the column list.
• DETAIL OFF turns off detailed display; OFF is the default.
DETAIL can be shortened to DET.
Default
Display a column list
Syntax
DETAIL {ON | OFF | DATA}
ON
Shows detailed column information.
OFF
Suppresses detailed column information.
DATA
Adds the hex and ASCII data values to the column information.
2-15
Chapter 2
DUMP
DUMP
Use DUMP to display a HEX/ASCII or HEX/EBCDIC dump of the specified number of
bytes from the open trail or extract file, starting at the current RBA.
DUMP does not work when reading TMF audit trails, because I/O to the TMF trails is
done by TMFARLIB.
Default
256
Syntax
DUMP bytes
bytes
The number of bytes forward to display. Valid values are from 1 through 28672.
Example
DUMP 300
This produces something similar to the following example. Note: This example shows
only a few lines of the record.
Dump 300 Bytes at RBA 0
4700 0047 4800 003B 4500 0041 0000 646D 02F1 3387 | G..GH..;E..A..dm..3.
841D FE98 0000 0000 0000 0000 5EA8 DC3C 0352 0000 | ............^..<.R..
0000 5C54 5249 4C4C 2E24 5141 3031 2E51 4153 5243 | ..\TRILL.$QA01.QASRC
2E41 4343 544E 005A 0000 4747 0000 4748 0000 3B45 | .ACCTN.Z..GG..GH..;E
ENCRYPT
Use ENCRYPT to encrypt text supplied as an argument. The encryption method is 256-
key byte substitution. The results are printed to screen.
Default
None
Syntax
ENCRYPT text
Example
ENCRYPT 123456789
2-16
Chapter 2
ENV
ENV
Use ENV to show current Logdump settings.
Default
None
Syntax
ENV
Example
The following shows typical ENV settings on Windows and on NonStop.
NonStop:
Current Volume : $QU01.QAGGS
LogTrail : \TRGGS.$QA01.QADAT.LS000000
Trail Format : New
End of File : 5831722
Current Position : 0
Next Position : 0
Last Modtime : 2013/01/01 12:47:11.686.219
Display RecLen : 140
Logtrail Filter : On
Detail : On
Trans History : 0 Transactions, Records 100, Bytes 100000
LargeBlock I/O : On, Blocksize 57344
Local System : Big Endian
Logtrail Data : Big Endian/ASCII
Logtrail Headers : ASCII
Dump : ASCII
Timeoffset : LOCAL
Scan Notify Interval : 10000 records, Scrolling On
2-17
Chapter 2
ESBLOCK
ESBLOCK
Use ESBLOCK for debugging on a NonStop system. It displays an entry-sequenced
syskey as a block number and record number.
Default
None
Syntax
ESBLOCK entry_sequenced_RBA
Example
ESBLOCK 4294967302
This produces the following. It shows that the syskey value 4294967302 evaluates to
block 1, record 6.
Interpreted 4294967302 0x00000001000000060 1.6
64-bit Syskey 4294967302 0x00000001000000060
ES64_TO_RBA64 4102 0x00000000000010060
RBA64_TO_ES64 4294967302 0x00000001000000060
EXIT
Use EXIT to exit Logdump and terminate the process. An alias for EXIT is QUIT.
Default
None
Syntax
EXIT
FC
Use FC to edit a previously issued Logdump command and then execute it again.
Previous commands are stored in the memory buffer and can be displayed by issuing
the HISTORY command (see "HISTORY"). Issuing FC without arguments executes the
most recently used command. By using options, you can retrieve a specific command
by specifying its line number or a text substring.
2-18
Chapter 2
FC
Argument Description
Inserts text. For example:
i text
Logdump 24> fc 9
> count
.. i detail
count detail
Replaces the displayed command with the text that you enter on a
replacement_text
one-for-one basis. For example:
Logdump 26> fc 10
> scanforrba 107
.. 127
scanforrba 127
To execute the command, press Enter twice, once to exit the editor and once to issue
the command. To cancel an edit, type a forward slash (/) twice.
Default
Execute the most recent command again
Syntax
FC [n | -n | string]
n
Returns the specified command line. Each Logdump command line is sequenced,
beginning with 1 at the start of the session.
-n
Returns the command that was issued n lines before the current line.
string
Returns the last command that starts with the specified text string.
2-19
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
Examples
Example 1
FC 9
Example 2
FC -3
Example 3
FC sca
FILEHEADER
Use FILEHEADER to display the contents of the header of the currently open trail file.
The file header is stored as a record at the beginning of a trail file preceding the data
records. The information that is stored in the trail header provides enough information
about the records to enable an Oracle GoldenGate process to determine whether the
records are in a format that the current version of Oracle GoldenGate supports.
The trail header fields are stored as tokens, where the token format remains the same
across all versions of Oracle GoldenGate. If a version of Oracle GoldenGate does not
support any given token, that token is ignored. Deprecated tokens are assigned a
default value to preserve compatibility with previous versions of Oracle GoldenGate.
The current FILEHEADER command applies globally to the Logdump session, until a
different FILEHEADER command is issued.
Note:
The Logdump command HEADERTOKEN also shows trail tokens, but it shows a
brief summary of each one. FILEHEADER shows actual token values.
2-20
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
Compatibility The version of the trail. The compatibility level of the Oracle
UINT16
GoldenGate software must be greater than, or equal to, that of the trail
file for a process to be able to read the trail file.
Current valid values are 0 to 5.
CharSet The global character set of the trail file, as defined in the parameter
INT32
file or the default value. For example:
WCP1252-1
host_name:dir:[:dir][:dir_n]group_name
Where:
• host_name is the name of the server that hosts the process
• dir is a subdirectory of the Oracle GoldenGate installation path.
• group_name is the name of the process group that is linked with
the process.
Example:
sys1:home:oracle:v9.5:extora
Shows where the trail was processed and by which process. This
includes a history of previous runs.
URIHistory String List of the URIs of processes that wrote to the trail file before the
array current process.
• For a primary Extract, this field is empty.
• For a data pump, this field is URIHistory + URI of the input trail
file.
FileName String Name of the trail file. Can be absolute or relative path, with forward or
backward slash depending on the file system.
MultiPart Boolean True/False flag indicating whether the trail file is a single file (such
as one created for a batch run) or a sequentially numbered file that is
part of a trail for online, continuous processing. If False, the SeqNum
subtoken is not valid.
SeqNum UINT32 The sequence number of the file in the trail, if MultiPart is true.
Invalid if multipart is false. The value is the numerical sequence
number, without any zero padding.
FileSize UINT64 Size of the trail file. Value is NULL until the trail file is completed. Non-
NULL values are in bytes.
FirstRecordCSN CSN The commit sequence number (CSN) of the first record in the trail
file.Value is NULL until the trail file is completed.
2-21
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
2-22
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
DataSource UINT16 The data source that was read by the process. Can be one of:
• DS_EXTRACT_TRAILS (source was an Oracle GoldenGate
extract file, populated with change data)
• DS_LOG_TABLE (source was an Oracle GoldenGate log table,
used for trigger-based extraction)
• DS_DATABASE (source was a direct select from database table
written to a trail, used for SOURCEISTABLE-driven initial load)
• DS_TRAN_LOGS (source was the database transaction log)
• DS_INITIAL_DATA_LOAD (source was Extract; data taken
directly from source tables)
• DS_VAM_EXTRACT (source was a vendor access module)
• DS_VAM_TWO_PHASE_COMMIT (source was a VAM trail)
MajorVersion UINT16 The major version of the process (xx).
MinorVersion UINT16 The minor version of the process (xx.xx).
MaintenanceLevel UINT16 The maintenance version of the process (xx.xx.xx).
PatchLevel UINT16 The patch version of the process (xx.xx.xx.xx).
BuildNumber UINT16 The build number of the process.
Default
OFF
Syntax
FILEHEADER {ON | OFF | DETAIL}
ON
Enables the display of the file header, showing the main header tokens.
OFF
Disables the display of the file header.
2-23
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
DETAIL
Provides detailed information that includes the sub-tokens.
Examples
Example 1
FILEHEADER ON
TokenID x46 'F' Record Header Info x00 Length 587
TokenID x30 '0' TrailInfo Info x00 Length 303
TokenID x31 '1' MachineInfo Info x00 Length 103
TokenID x32 '2' DatabaseInfo Info x00 Length 88
TokenID x33 '3' ProducerInfo Info x00 Length 85
TokenID x34 '4' ContinunityInfo Info x00 Length 4
TokenID x5a 'Z' Record Trailer Info x00 Length 587
2011/1/18 13:39:18.951.346 FileHeader Len 587 RBA 0
Name: *FileHeader*
3000 012f 3000 0008 660d 0a71 3100 0006 0001 3200 | 0../0...f..q1.....2.
0008 0000 0016 3300 000c 02f1 7834 eac7 7f3f 3400 | ......3.....x4...?4.
0037 0031 7572 693a 7465 6c6c 7572 6961 6e3a 3a68 | .7.1uri:tellurian::h
6f6d 653a 6d63 6361 7267 6172 3a67 6773 3a67 6773 | ome:mccargar:ggs:ggs
4f72 6163 6c65 3a73 6f75 7263 6536 0000 1700 112e | Oracle:source6......
2f64 6972 6461 742f 6572 3030 3030 3030 3700 0005 | /dirdat/er0000007...
0138 0000 0800 01e2 4039 0000 0c00 0000 0000 001d | .8......@9..........
2-24
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
Example 2
FILEHEADER DETAIL
TokenID x46 'F' Record Header Info x00 Length 587
TokenID x30 '0' TrailInfo Info x00 Length 303
TokenID x31 '1' MachineInfo Info x00 Length 103
TokenID x32 '2' DatabaseInfo Info x00 Length 88
TokenID x33 '3' ProducerInfo Info x00 Length 85
TokenID x34 '4' ContinunityInfo Info x00 Length 4
TokenID x5a 'Z' Record Trailer Info x00 Length 587
2-25
Chapter 2
FILEHEADER
2-26
Chapter 2
FILES
0000 | ..
TokenID x36 '6' VerString Info x00 Length 6
0000 | ..
TokenID x37 '7' ClientCharset Info x00 Length 8
ffff ffff | ....
TokenID x38 '8' ClientVerString Info x00 Length 16
000a 3130 2e32 2e30 2e32 2e30 | ..10.2.0.2.0
FILES
Use FILES to display summary file information for files on the local system. The default
command displays all files in the current directory or subvolume. To constrain the
display to specific files, you can supply a wildcarded name.
This command can be shortened to FI. An alias for this command is DIR or FILEINFO.
Default
Show all files in current directory or subvolume
Syntax
FILES [directory | subvolume| volume.subvolume]
Example
FILES "c:\goldengate ver802\dirdat\cc*"
2-27
Chapter 2
FILTER
Example
FILES $QAGG.QA01.*
FILTER
Use FILTER to filter the display based on one or more criteria.
• You can string multiple FILTER commands together, separating each one with a
semi-colon, as in:
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME fin.act*; FILTER RECTYPE 5; FILTER MATCH ALL
Or...
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME $QA01.QAESRC.ACCTN; FILTER SYSKEY 4294967302; FILTER
MATCH ALL
• To avoid unexpected results, avoid stringing filter options together with one FILTER
command. For example, the following would be incorrect:
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME fin.act*; RECTYPE 5; MATCH ALL
Or...
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME $QA01.QAESRC.ACCTN; SYSKEY 4294967302
Without arguments, FILTER displays the current filter status (ON or OFF) and any filter
criteria that are in effect.
Comparison Operators
For options that take comparison operators, the following standard operators may be
used. The absence of an operator implies Equal.
Operator Example
Equal =
EQ
==
Less than
<
LT
Greater than
>
GT
2-28
Chapter 2
FILTER
Operator Example
Not equal
<>
NE
!=
Default
Shows current filter settings
Syntax
FILTER [INCLUDE] [EXCLUDE] filter_option
Where:
filter_option can be one of:
{
ANSINAME name [, name] |
AUDITRBA rba [comparison_operator] |
CLEAR {filter_spec | ALL} |
CSN | LogCSN [comparison_operator] [value]
ENDTIME time_string |
FILENAME name [, name] |
GGSTOKEN token_name [comparison_operator] [token_value] |
HEX "hex_string" [byte_range][, "hex_string" [byte_range]] [...] |
INT16 16_bit_integer |
INT32 32_bit_integer |
IOTYPE operation_type [, operation_type] |
MATCH {ANY | ALL} |
OFF |
ON |
PROCESS process_name |
RBA byte_address [comparison_operator] [...] |
RECLEN length [comparison_operator] |
RECTYPE {type_number | type_name} |
SHOW |
STARTTIME time_string |
STRING [BOTH] [B],text [ column_range ]
[[B],text [column_range]] [...] |
SYSKEY system_key [comparison_operator] [...] |
TRANSID transaction_identifier |
TRANSIND indicator [comparison_operator] |
TYPE type |
UNDOFLAG type [comparison_operator] |
USERTOKEN token_name [comparison_operator] [token_value]
}
2-29
Chapter 2
FILTER
catalog.schema.table
Up to eight name specifications may be supplied. The command is case-sensitive.
To filter based on the name of a data file, use the FILENAME option.
ENDTIME time_string
Ends the filter at the last record written at the specified time. For the time string, use
the format of:
[[yy]yy-mm-dd] [hh[:mm][:ss]]
Example:
ENDTIME 2011-01-31 23:59:59
Also filters on the name of a NonStop data file, or a group of names, with the name
format being:
volume.subvolume.file
volume.subvolume.string*
On Windows and UNIX, both types of objects are supported. On NonStop, only
viewing NonStop files is supported. To view SQL tables on NonStop, use the
ANSINAME option.
FILENAME is case-sensitive on Windows and UNIX systems. If the database requires
quote marks around a name If opening a NonStop data file on Windows or UNIX, the
file name is converted to upper case. FILENAME can be shortened to FILE or FI.
2-30
Chapter 2
FILTER
Example:
10:35
This option allows up to eight hex string and column arguments. Hex strings must be
enclosed within quotes.
Hex filter strings must be in double quotes.
INCLUDE
Specifies that the filter will include the information specified with other options in the
current FILTER statement. Can be shortened to INC.
EXCLUDE
Specifies that the filter will exclude the information specified with other options in the
current FILTER statement. Can be shortened to EXC.
INT16 16_bit_integer
Filters based on a 16-bit integer. Use with 16-bit processors.
INT32 32_bit_integer
Filters based on a 32-bit integer. Use with 32-bit processors.
OFF
Disables record filtering. By default, filtering is disabled. An alias for this option is
DISABLE.
2-31
Chapter 2
FILTER
ON
Enables record filtering. An alias for this option is ENABLE.
SHOW
Displays filter settings. Same as using FILTER without any options.
STARTTIME time_string
Starts the filter with the first record written at the specified time. For the time string,
use the format of:
[[yy]yy-mm-dd] [hh[:mm][:ss]]
Example:
STARTTIME 2011-01-01 00:00:00
start_column:end_column
Example:
10:35
• BOTH filters on both a string and a column range.
• [B] specifies a case-insensitive match. You can match up to eight string and
column arguments.
If the trail data is EBCDIC, issue the EBCDICDATA ON or ASCIIDATA OFF command
before using FILTER STRING to ensure the correct matching.
STRING can be shortened to STR.
2-32
Chapter 2
FILTER
TRANSID 'transaction_identifier'
Filters on the TMF transaction identifier when reading a TMF trail, for example:
FILTER INCLUDE TRANSID \GGQA(2).0.12792182.
The following filters for a data file name and for a relative key 19446, which has a hex
value of 00004bf6. Because MATCH ALL is used, a record must meet all of the filter
specifications to be included in the filter.
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME $QA01.QAESRC.ACCT*
FILTER INCLUDE HEX "00004bf6" 0:3
FILTER MATCH ALL
2-33
Chapter 2
FLOAT
The following filters for tables that start with ACC except for the ACCDET table, and for
records that contain a timestamp between the specified start and stop times. By
default, if a record matches any of the INCLUDE specifications, it is included in the filter.
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME SALES.ACC*
FILTER EXCLUDE FILENAME SALES.ACCDET
FILTER INCLUDE STARTTIME 2011-01-11 17:00:00
FILTER INCLUDE ENDTIME 2011-01-11 19:00:00
The following shows filter options with multiple specifications. By default, a record that
matches any of these specifications will be included in the filter. Note that in the
STRING filter, two of the criteria are not case-sensitive, while one is, and the filter is
confined to a column range.
FILTER INCLUDE IOTYPE insert,update,delete
FILTER INCLUDE STRING b"String1" "string2" b"String3" 25:50
FILTER INCLUDE FILENAME $QA01.QAESRC.ACCT1, $QA01.QAESRC.ACCT2, $QA01.QAESRC.ACCT3
FLOAT
Use FLOAT to display a number or hex string in both its hex representation and as a
floating-point number. This command is useful when looking for a specific floating-
point number and you need the hex representation of that number. This command
does not require a trail file to be opened.
The output of this command is hex_value float_string.
FLOAT assumes the floating point representation is the default for the current platform.
It will not make a conversion between a Tandem floating point number (which is not
IEEE-754) and a IEEE-754 floating point number, which is supported on UNIX and
Windows systems.
Default
None
Syntax
FLOAT input_string [format]
input_string
Can be one of the following:
• A valid floating point number as a string in the format of the following: an optional
sign character (+ or -), followed by a sequence of decimal digits, which can
contain a decimal-point followed by an exponent (an e or E character, followed by
an optional sign and a sequence of digits.
• A valid hexadecimal number as a string formed by the following: 0x, %H, %h, X, x, H
or h, followed by a sequence of hexadecimal digits (1-9, a-f).
format
Can be one of the following:
• One of the following to specify the output format sizing: IEEE, TDM, TANDEM, NSK,
64bit, 64-bit, F64, 32bit, 32-bit or F32.
2-34
Chapter 2
GGSAUDITREAD
• A format specifier formed by the string FMT followed by any valid C99 Print Format
specifier (for example, %lx, %e, %g).
Example
The following examples are different results that can be obtained for the same values
2.1 and 2.2.
Logdump 58 >float 2.1
4000cccccccccccd 2.100000
Logdump 59 >float 2.2
400199999999999a 2.200000
Logdump 60 >float 0x4000cccccccccccd
4000cccccccccccd 2.100000
Logdump 61 >float 0x400199999999999a
400199999999999a 2.200000
Logdump 62 >float %H400199999999999a
400199999999999a 2.200000
Logdump 63 >float 2.2 FMT %e
400199999999999a 2.200000e+00
Logdump 64 > float 2.2 FMT %g
400199999999999a 2.2
Logdump 65 >float 0x4000cccccccccccd FMT %g
4000cccccccccccd 2.1
Logdump 66 >float 2.2e+01
4036000000000000 22.000000
Logdump 67 >float 2.2e-05
3ef711947cfa26a2 0.000022
GGSAUDITREAD
Use GGSAUDITREAD to read the TMF audit trail. GGSAUDITREAD bypasses TMFARLIB and
causes Logdump to open and read the TMF trail directly. This command is strictly for
use by Oracle GoldenGate support analysts.
Default
Disabled
Syntax
GGSAUDITREAD audit_trail_file
GGSTOKEN
Use GGSTOKEN to include Oracle GoldenGate tokens in the record display. An Oracle
GoldenGate token is internal information that the Oracle GoldenGate application
places in the record for its own use. Oracle GoldenGate tokens are not for use by
Oracle GoldenGate users.
Without arguments, GGSTOKEN displays the status of Oracle GoldenGate token display
(ON or OFF).
2-35
Chapter 2
GGSTOKEN
"BEGINTIMESTAMP"
"PARENTNODE"
"PROCESSNAME"
"PROGRAMNAME"
"HOMENODE"
"CHILDLIST"
Default
OFF
Syntax
GGSTOKEN {ON | OFF | DETAIL}
ON
Enables the display of Oracle GoldenGate tokens.
OFF
Disables the display of Oracle GoldenGate tokens.
DETAIL
Adds the token ID and length to the display.
Examples
Example 1
GGSTOKEN ON
Example 2
GGSTOKEN DETAIL
GGSTOKEN
Valid for Oracle.
2-36
Chapter 2
GHDR
Default
Display token name and length.
Syntax
GGSTOKEN {ON | OFF | DETAIL}
ON
Enables the display of automatically generated tokens.
OFF
Disables the display of automatically generated tokens.
DETAIL
Displays the automatically generated tokens including the transaction ID (XID), the
row id for DML operations, the fetching status (if applicable), and tag value.token
data.
GHDR
Use GHDR to control whether or not the record header is displayed with each record.
Each record contains a header that includes information about the transaction
environment. Without arguments, GHDR displays the status of header display (ON or
OFF).
Default
OFF
Syntax
GHDR {ON | OFF}
HASHCLEAR
Use HASHCLEAR to release memory allocated to the hash list that is generated by the
HASHSTATS command.
Default
None
2-37
Chapter 2
HASHSTATS
Syntax
HASHCLEAR
HASHSTATS
Use HASHSTATS to enable or disable the display of statistics about file name hashing
after a COUNT DETAIL command. The command without arguments displays whether
the hash statistics are enabled or disabled. Use the HASHCLEAR or HASHRESET command
to clear the memory allocated to the hash list.
Default
OFF
Syntax
HASHSTATS {ON | OFF}
Example
The following is the result when HASHSTATS is enabled. It appears at the end of the
COUNT DETAIL display.
Files 7, Coll 0, Chain 0
Avg Hash lookup time 5 across 1093 lookups
HEADERTOKEN
Use HEADERTOKEN to control whether or not header token indicators are displayed with
each record. The header token indicators are the following:
G — record header (begin of record)
H — header area
D — data area
U — user token area (does not display if user tokens are not in use)
Z — end of record
Without arguments, HEADERTOKEN displays the status of header token indicators (ON or
OFF).
Default
OFF
Syntax
HEADERTOKEN {ON | OFF | DETAIL}
ON
Enables the display of header tokens.
2-38
Chapter 2
HELP
OFF
Disables the display of header tokens.
DETAIL
Provides detailed token values.
Examples
Example 1
HEADERTOKEN, without DETAIL
TokenID G, Info 0, Length 117
TokenID H, Info 0, Length 45
TokenID D, Info 0, Length 28
TokenID T, Info 0, Length 24
TokenID Z, Info 0, Length 117
Example 2
HEADERTOKEN with DETAIL
TokenID G, Info 0, Length 146
TokenID H, Info 0, Length 42
4504 0041 3C00 05FF 402F AE6C 572A F102 F818 8F02 : E..A<...@/.1W*......
0000 0000 1000 0000 0152 0000 0001 4852 2E4A 4F42 : .........R....FR.JOB
5300
TokenID D, Info 0, Length 60
TokenID T, Info 0, Length 24
TokenID Z, Info 0, Length 146
HELP
Use HELP to view the syntax of Logdump commands.
Default
None
Syntax
HELP
HISTORY
Use HISTORY to view the most recently issued Logdump commands since the session
started, or to reset the command count starting at line 1 again. HISTORY can be
shortened to HIST.
Note:
You can use the FC command to re-execute a command in the list. See "FC"
Default
Display recent commands
2-39
Chapter 2
INTERPRETINTERVAL
Syntax
HISTORY [n] [CLEAR]
n
Returns the specified number of previously issued commands, where n is any positive
number.
CLEAR
Deletes the command history buffer and reverts the command line to 1.
Example
HISTORY 3
INTERPRETINTERVAL
Use INTERPRETINTERVAL to display a 64-bit Julian time interval in the format of days-
hh:mm:ss.ms.us.
Default
None
Syntax
INTERPRETINTERVAL interval_string
interval_string
A string representing the interval to be converted.
Example
INTERPRETINTERVAL 1234567
INTERPRETTIMESTAMP
Use INTERPRETTIMESTAMP to display a 64-bit Julian timestamp as an ASCII value.
Default
None
Syntax
INTERPRETTIMESTAMP timestamp
2-40
Chapter 2
LOG
timestamp
A JULIANTIMESTAMP value.
Example
INTERPRETTIMESTAMP 211976584185800569
LOG
Use LOG to start and stop the logging of Logdump sessions. When enabled, logging
remains in effect for all sessions of Logdump until disabled with the LOG STOP
command. Without arguments, LOG displays the status of logging (ON or OFF). An alias
for LOG is OUT.
Default
Disabled
Syntax
LOG {file_name | STOP}
file_name
Specifies the name of the log file. Specify a full path name to store the file in a
directory other than the current working directory.
STOP
Stops logging.
Example
LOG /home/ggs/dirrpt/logdumpout.txt
Example
LOG $data01.glogggl.sesslog
Metadata ddlformat
Use Metadata ddlformat on a NonStop system to display the TDR columns in
Nonstop DDL format.
Default
OFF
Syntax
Metadata ddlformat {ON | OFF}
2-41
Chapter 2
Metadata defgenformat
Metadata defgenformat
Use Metadata defgenformat on a NonStop system to display the columns in a TDR in
the format of a GG definition from a definition file.
Default
OFF
Syntax
Metadata defgenformat {ON | OFF}
Metadata detail
Use Metadata detail on a NonStop system to display the tokens and values that
make up a metadata.
Default
OFF
Syntax
Metadata detail {ON | OFF | DATA}
Metadata sqlformat
Use Metadata sqlformat on a NonStop system to display the columns in a TDR in the
format of a SQL table create.
Default
OFF
Syntax
Metadata sqlformat {ON | OFF}
NEXT
Use NEXT to display the next record or records in the file. The default displays only the
next record. NEXT can be shortened to N. An alias for NEXT is RECORD.
Default
Display the next 1 record
Syntax
NEXT [n]
2-42
Chapter 2
NEXTTRAIL
n
Displays the specified number of subsequent records.
Example
NEXT 10
NEXTTRAIL
Use NEXTTRAIL to close an open trail file and open the next one in the sequence. An
alias for NEXTTRAIL is NT.
Default
None
Syntax
NEXTTRAIL
NOTIFY
Use NOTIFY to display the number of records scanned, the trail position, and the record
timestamp at specified intervals when using COUNT and records are being suppressed
from display through filtering options. An alias for NOTIFY is NOTIFYINTERVAL.
Instead of displaying each notify interval on a separate line, you can configure
Logdump to simply update a single line with each new scan result. See
"SCANSCROLLING".
Default
None
Syntax
NOTIFY interval
interval
The notification interval expressed as a number of records.
Example
The following shows the usage and result of this command.
Logdump 26> NOTIFY 1000
Logdump 27> FILTER INCLUDE FILE sales.res*
Logdump 28> COUNT
Scanned 1000 records, RBA 160380,2011/02/01 08:53:47.768.255
Scanned 2000 records, RBA 729961,2011/02/01 08:56:09.916.128
Scanned 3000 records, RBA 2032683,2011/02/01 08:56:09.916.128
Scanned 4000 records, RBA 3244585,2011/02/01 08:56:09.916.128
Scanned 5000 records, RBA 4568766,2011/02/01 08:56:09.916.128
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Chapter 2
OBEY
OBEY
Use OBEY to process a file that contains a list of Logdump commands. OBEY is useful
for executing commands that are frequently used in sequence.
OBEY can be shortened to O. An alias for OBEY is SOURCE.
Default
None
Syntax
OBEY file_name
file_name
The fully qualified name of the file containing the list of commands.
Example
This is a UNIX example.
OBEY ./ldcommands.txt
Example
This is a NonStop example.
OBEY $DATA01.GGSPARM.OBEY1
The preceding command executes a file that might look something like this:
ghdr on
usertoken on
detail
filter enable
filter clear
filter match all
OPEN
Use OPEN to open a trail file or extract file in Logdump. Without arguments, the
command displays the name of the file that is currently open. Aliases for OPEN are FROM
and LOGTRAIL.
Default
None
Syntax
OPEN file_name
2-44
Chapter 2
POSITION
file_name
The fully qualified path name of the trail file or extract file to be opened. To specify a
trail file, specify the trail name (a two-character prefix) and the sequence number, for
example jd000000.
Example
This is a UNIX example.
OPEN /home/ggs/dirdat/jd000000
Example
This is a NonStop example.
OPEN $data01.glogggl.aa000000
POSITION
Use POSITION to set the read position in the file. The position of a record in the file is
noted in the record header in the AuditPos field.
Without options, POSITION displays the current read position. Options let you specify
an exact position. After you set the position, issue the NEXT command to view the
record at that position.
POSITION can be shortened to POS.
Default
None
Syntax
POSITION [bytes | {0 | FIRST}]
bytes
Specifies the number of bytes into the file at which to read. Use the NEXT command to
view the specified record.
0 | FIRST
Positions Logdump at the beginning of the file.
Syntax
POS 77580548
RECLEN
Use RECLEN to control how much of the record data is displayed. You can use RECLEN
to control the amount of scrolling that must be done when records are large, while still
showing enough data to evaluate the record. Data beyond the specified length is
truncated.
Default
140 bytes
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Chapter 2
SAVE
Syntax
RECLEN n
n
The number of bytes of the record that is displayed.
Example
RECLEN 280
SAVE
Use SAVE to write a subset of the records to a new trail or extract file. By saving a
subset to a new file, you can work with a smaller file that is easier to debug. Saving to
another file also enables you to extract valid records that can be processed by Oracle
GoldenGate, while excluding records that may be causing errors.
To set the version of the trail or file (to old or new format), use the TRAILFORMAT
command.
Default
None
Syntax
SAVE file_name [!] {n records | n bytes}
[NOCOMMENT]
[OLDFORMAT | NEWFORMAT]
[TRANSIND indicator]
[TRUNCATE]
file_name
The name of the new file. To specify a trail file, specify the two-character trail name
and a sequence number, for example rt000001.
!
Overwrites the specified file, if the same file already exists. First a purge is done, and
then the specified records are saved to the file.
n records | n bytes
Specifies either a number of records or a number of data bytes to write to the new file.
The n number of records or bytes are taken forward from the current position in the
file. You can change the position with the POSITION command. See "POSITION".
MEGABYTES n
Specifies the size of a savefile extent. This option is valid on NonStop only.
NOCOMMENT
Suppresses the leading and trailing comment records that are placed by default in the
new file. These records describe the context of the file. The begin comment record
2-46
Chapter 2
SCANFORENDTRANS
contains source trail information and the position where the save started. The end
comment record identifies the end of the saved data. These headers are useful to
separate different sets of records that are saved to the same file, but can be omitted.
OLDFORMAT | NEWFORMAT
Writes the data in either the current trail format (NEWFORMAT, the default) or the format
that was used for Oracle GoldenGate versions 6.0 and earlier (OLDFORMAT).
TRANSIND indicator
Sets the TransInd header field in the records written to one of the following:
FIRST
MIDDLE
END
ONLY
This allows you to reorder records in a transaction. TRANSIND applies to all records
written by a SAVE command.
TRUNCATE
Purges an existing file before saving new information to it.
Example
SAVE /home/ggs/dirdat/rt000001 10 records nocomment
Example
SAVE $data01.glogggl.ss000000 100 records
SCANFORENDTRANS
Use SCANFORENDTRANS to scan for a record that has a transaction indicator of 2 or 3, as
shown in the TransInd field of the header. When one of those indicators is found,
Logdump displays the first record of the next transaction.
The indicators represent the following:
• 2 — last record in the transaction
• 3 — only record in the transaction
SCANFORENDTRANS can be shortened to SFET.
Default
None
Syntax
SCANFORENDTRANS
SCANFORHEADER
Use SCANFORHEADER to go to the next record header. Before using this command, use
the GHDR ON command to show record headers (see "GHDR"). SCANFORHEADER can be
shortened to SFH.
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Chapter 2
SCANFORMETADATA
Default
None
Syntax
SCANFORHEADER [PREV]
PREV
Displays the previous record header.
SCANFORMETADATA
Use SCANFORMETADATA to scan for a specific metadata record. SCANFORMETADATA can be
shortened to SFMD.
Default
None
Syntax
SCANFORMETADATA [DDR|TDR] [Index|NEXT]
SFMD [DDR|TDR] [Index|NEXT]
DDR | TDR
Specifies the type of metadata record to search for, either a Database Definition
Record (DDR) or Table Definition Record (TDR)..
Index | NEXT
Specifies an index to go to or the next record in the file.
Example
scanformetadata tdr
SCANFORRBA
Use SCANFORRBA to scan for the record at a relative byte address specified by the
AuditRBA field of the record header. Before using this command, use the GHDR
command to show record headers (see "GHDR"). SCANFORRBA can be shortened to
SFR.
Default
None
Syntax
SCANFORRBA relative_byte_address [file_name]
relative_byte_address
Specifies the relative byte address to find.
2-48
Chapter 2
SCANFORTIME
file_name
Constrains the search to an Enscribe or SQL data file. A file name is required even if
you are searching a file that is open in Logdump.
Example
SCANFORRBA 321 /home/ggs/dirdat/rt000000
Example
SCANFORRBA 321 $data01.glogggl.rt000000
SCANFORTIME
Use SCANFORTIME to scan for a record that contains a specific timestamp. The
timestamp is contained in the IO Time field of the record header. Before using this
command, use the GHDR command to show record headers (see "GHDR").
SCANFORTIME can be shortened to SFTS.
Default
None
Syntax
SCANFORTIME time_string [, name]
time_string
Scans for a specific timestamp. For the time string, use the format of:
[[yy]yy-mm-dd] [hh[:mm][:ss]]
name
Constrains the search to a specific table or data file name, or a group of names
specified with a wildcard.
Example
SCANFORTIME 2011-01-27 14:33:57
SCANFORTYPE
Use SCANFORTYPE to scan for the next record of the specified type. SCANFORTYPE can be
shortened to SFT.
Default
None
Syntax
SCANFORTYPE {type_name | type_number}
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Chapter 2
SCANSCROLLING
type_name | type_number
Specifies the type of record to search for, either by type name or type number. To
view a list of record types and their associated numbers, use the SHOW RECTYPE
command (see "SHOW").
Example
Both of the following commands return the same result: They display commit records.
SCANFORTYPE Commit
SFT 2
SCANSCROLLING
Use SCANSCROLLING to configure Logdump to update a single line after COUNT scans
when NOTIFY is enabled. Otherwise, each scan notification appears on a different line.
See "NOTIFY" for more information.
Default
OFF
Syntax
SCANSCROLLING {ON | OFF}
ON
Enables the use of a single line for count notification results.
OFF
Disables the use of a single line, causing a separate line to be used for each
notification.
SHOW
Use SHOW to display internal Logdump information, including files that are open if the
system is NonStop, the current Logdump environment, a list of Oracle GoldenGate
record types, and current filter settings. SHOW can be shortened to SH or SHO.
Default
None
Syntax
SHOW
[ENV]
[FILTER]
[OPEN]
[RECTYPE]
ENV
Displays the current Logdump environment. Same as the ENV command (see "ENV").
FILTER
Displays current filter settings.
2-50
Chapter 2
SHOW
OPEN
Shows all NonStop files that are open in Logdump.
RECTYPE
Displays a list of Oracle GoldenGate record types that can be displayed with
Logdump.
Examples
Example 1
SHOW FILTER
Example 2
SHOW OPEN
Example 3
SHOW RECTYPE
This shows results similar to the following. (This list might not reflect all possible
record types. New types are added when needed to support new functionality.)
1 - Abort
2 - Commit
3 - Delete
4 - EndRollBack
5 - Insert
6 - Prepared
7 - TMF-Shutdown
8 - TransBegin
9 - TransRelease
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Chapter 2
SHOW
10 - Update
11 - UpdateComp
12 - FileAlter
13 - FileCreate
14 - FilePurge
15 - FieldComp
16 - FileRename
17 - AuxPointer
18 - NetworkCommit
19 - NetworkAbort
20 - CurrentPos
89 - SQL/MX DDL OP
90 - GGSSQLCol
100 - GGSPurgedata
101 - GGSPurgeFile
102 - GGSCreateFile
103 - GGSAlterFile
104 - GGSRenameFile
105 - GGSSetmode
107 - GGSControl
106 - GGSChangeLabel
160 - DDL OP
115 - GGSKeyFieldComp
117 - GGSKeyFieldComp32
161 - RecordFragment
116 - LargeObject
132 - GGSCreateSequence
133 - GGSAlterSequence
134 - GGSDropSequence
150 - RestartAbend
151 - RestartOK
152 - RecoveryEnd
200 - GGSBulkio
201 - GGSFileClose
202 - GGSLoggerTS
203 - GGSExtractTS
204 - GGSCollectTS
205 - GGSComment
250 - LibOpenTrace
251 - LibCloseTrace
252 - LoggerOpenTrace
253 - LoggerCloseTrace
254 - LoggerAddedInfo
249 - LoggerAddedStats
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Chapter 2
SKIP
SKIP
Use SKIP to skip the specified number of records.
Default
None
Syntax
SKIP n
n
The number of records to skip.
Example
SKIP 50
TIME
Use TIME to display the current time in local and GMT formats.
Default
None
Syntax
TIME
TIMEOFFSET
Use TIMEOFFSET to set the Logdump time format. Without arguments, TIMEOFFSET
displays the current time offset. Options enable you to set the time to the local time,
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), or a specific offset from GMT. The specified time format
applies to the timestamps shown in records as well as any Logdump commands that
accept a time string argument.
Default
LOCAL
Syntax
TIMEOFFSET {LOCAL | GMT | GMT + hh[:mm] | GMT - hh[:mm]}
LOCAL
Sets the time to that of the local system.
GMT
Sets the time to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
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Chapter 2
TMFBEFOREIMAGE
GMT + hh[:mm]
Sets the time ahead of GMT by the specified number of hours and, optionally,
minutes.
GMT - hh[:mm]
Sets the time behind GMT by the specified number of hours and, optionally, minutes.
Example
TIMEOFFSET GMT -01
TMFBEFOREIMAGE
Use TMFBEFOREIMAGE on a NonStop system to view the before image for update
operations from TMF audit.
Default
OFF
Syntax
TMFBEFOREIMAGE {ON | OFF}
ON
Displays the before image for update operations from the TMF audit.
OFF
Displays only the after image for update operations from the TMF audit.
Example
A sample display for TMFBEFOREIMAGE ON is shown below.
2011/01/12 10:02:34.325.264 FieldComp Len 38 RBA 615854956
Name: \NY.$DATA1.GGSDAT.TCUSTMER
Before Image: Partition 0
0000 0004 414E 4E20 0002 0014 5345 4154 544C 4520 | ....ANN ....SEATTLE
2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 0003 0002 5741 | ....WA
2011/01/12 10:02:34.325.264 FieldComp Len 38 RBA 615854956
Name: \NY.$DATA1.GGSdat.TCUSTMER
After Image: Partition 0
TRANSID : \NY(2).0.7022034 (7998393398406021122)
0000 0004 414E 4E20 0002 0014 4E45 5720 594F 524B | ....ANN ....NEW YORK
2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 0003 0002 4E59 | ....NY
TMFBEFOREIMAGE
Use TMFBEFOREIMAGE on a NonStop system to set the TMFARLIB to fetch the before
image of the record and display it with the after image. Without an argument, this
command displays whether the fetching of before images is on or off.
Default
OFF
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Chapter 2
TMFGETRECADDR | NOTMFGETRECADDR
Syntax
TMFBEFOREIMAGE {ON | OFF}
TMFGETRECADDR | NOTMFGETRECADDR
Use TMFGETRECADDR and NOTMFGETRECADDR on a NonStop system to control the ability
of Logdump to call the ARGETRECADDR() function of TMFARLIB. This function is used
when examining a TMF audit trail.
Default
None
Syntax
TMFGETRECADDR | NOTMFGETRECADDR
TMFGETRECADDR
Enables the use of the ARGETRECADDR() function.
NOTMFGETRECADDR
Disables the use of the ARGETRECADDR() function.
TMFIGNORERECCOUNT
Use TMFIGNORERECCOUNT on a NonStop system to set the number of records that the
TMFARLIB can ignore before returning a CURRENTPOSITION record.
Default
None
Syntax
TMFIGNORERECCOUNT n
TRAILFORMAT
Use TRAILFORMAT to set the version of the Oracle GoldenGate trail or extract file that is
being saved when using the SAVE command.
Default
NEW
Syntax
TRAILFORMAT {NEW | OLD}
NEW
Sets the format to that used by Oracle GoldenGate version 6.0 and later.
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Chapter 2
TRANSBYTELIMIT
OLD
Sets the format to that used by Oracle GoldenGate versions earlier than 6.0.
TRANSBYTELIMIT
Use TRANSBYTELIMIT to prevent normal-sized transactions from being tracked in the
transaction table specified with the TRANSHIST command. It sets a lower boundary for
the number of bytes in a transaction and should be set to represent a normal-sized
transaction for the environment being evaluated with Logdump. Setting a boundary
reduces the amount of data that is stored and, consequently, the amount that must be
reviewed when troubleshooting.
Default
10000 bytes
Syntax
TRANSBYTELIMIT n
n
The number of bytes in a normal-sized transaction.
Example
TRANSBYTELIMIT 9000
TRANSHIST
Use TRANSHIST to keep track of the size of transactions in a trail or file. Logdump
tracks the transactions in an internal history table in descending order according to the
number of bytes of data in each one. When the history table is full, the smallest
transaction is removed to allow a larger transaction to be added to the list.
Use TRANSHIST in conjunction with other Logdump commands to determine whether or
not your applications generate large transactions and to identify their relative size. This
information can be used when deciding how to group tables into different processing
groups for faster throughput. For more information, see "Evaluating Transaction Size".
Note:
You can use the SEND EXTRACT command with the SHOWTRANS option to view
a list of long-running transactions. Other options enable you to control
whether those transactions are ignored or processed by Oracle GoldenGate.
Default
0 (do not maintain history)
Syntax
TRANSHIST n
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Chapter 2
TRANSRECLIMIT
n
Sets the size of the history table, in bytes. Valid values are 0 through 200 bytes. A
value of 0 means that no transaction history is maintained.
Example
TRANSHIST 150
TRANSRECLIMIT
Use TRANSRECLIMIT to prevent normal-sized transactions from being tracked in the
transaction table specified with the TRANSHIST command. It sets a lower boundary for
the number of records in a transaction and should be set to represent a normal-sized
transaction for the environment being evaluated with Logdump. Setting a boundary
reduces the amount of data that is stored and, consequently, the amount that must be
reviewed when troubleshooting.
Default
100 operations
Syntax
TRANSRECLIMIT n
n
The number of records in a normal-sized transaction.
Example
TRANSRECLIMIT 90
USERTOKEN
Use USERTOKEN to control whether or not user token data is displayed with each record.
A user token is data specified by an Oracle GoldenGate user that is stored in the
record header and can be mapped to a target column or used for some other purpose
during Oracle GoldenGate processing.
Without arguments, USERTOKEN displays the status of user token display (ON or OFF).
With the ON option, the name of the token and its length are displayed. The DETAIL
option shows the actual token data.
Default
Display token name and length.
Syntax
USERTOKEN {ON | OFF | DETAIL}
ON
Enables the display of user tokens.
OFF
Disables the display of user tokens.
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Chapter 2
VOLUME
DETAIL
Displays the token data.
VOLUME
Use VOLUME to set the default directory, volume or subvolume. An alias for this
command is CD.
Default
None
Syntax
VOLUME {directory | volume | subvolume}
WRITELOG
Use WRITELOG to write text to the session log. Before using this command, start logging
with the LOG command (see "LOG").
Default
None
Syntax
WRITELOG text
text
Any text string. Quotes are optional.
Example
WRITELOG "Customer name is ABC Company."
X
Use X to execute a program from within Logdump. When you exit the program, the
Logdump prompt returns.
Default
None
Syntax
X program [string]
command
The program to run.
string
A character string, such as input arguments.
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Chapter 2
X
Example
The following series of commands and output shows how you can exit Logdump, issue
other commands from the shell or within GGSCI, and then return to the Logdump
command line.
Logdump 696 >x ggsci
2-59
Index
A S
audit trail statistics
TMF file name hashing, 2-38
reading, 2-35
T
G
TMF audit trail
GGSAUDITREAD command reading, 2-35
Logdump, 2-35 tokens
GGSTOKEN command internal
Logdump, 2-35 Oracle GoldenGate, 2-35
H V
HASH commands viewing
Logdump, 2-37 tokens, 2-35
HASHSTATS command
Logdump, 2-38
M
memory
releasing from Logdump hash, 2-37
Index-1