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Experiment 6: Aim:-Program To Implement Wireless Topology

This experiment aims to implement a wireless topology using NS2. It defines simulation parameters like the channel type, radio propagation model, and MAC type. It creates 3 mobile nodes, attaches them to the wireless channel, and configures their properties. It provides the initial locations of nodes and generates node movements. A TCP connection is set up between two nodes and an FTP application is attached. The simulation is run for 150 seconds, after which the nodes are reset and the simulation is ended.

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Anurag Shelar
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49 views5 pages

Experiment 6: Aim:-Program To Implement Wireless Topology

This experiment aims to implement a wireless topology using NS2. It defines simulation parameters like the channel type, radio propagation model, and MAC type. It creates 3 mobile nodes, attaches them to the wireless channel, and configures their properties. It provides the initial locations of nodes and generates node movements. A TCP connection is set up between two nodes and an FTP application is attached. The simulation is run for 150 seconds, after which the nodes are reset and the simulation is ended.

Uploaded by

Anurag Shelar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment 6

Aim:- Program to implement wireless topology.

# Define options
set val(chan) Channel/WirelessChannel ; # channel type
set val(prop) Propagation/TwoRayGround ; # radio-propagation model
set val(netif) Phy/WirelessPhy ; # network interface type
set val(mac) Mac/802_11 ; # MAC type
set val(ifq) Queue/DropTail/PriQueue ; # interface queue type
set val(ll) LL ; # link layer type
set val(ant) Antenna/OmniAntenna ; # antenna model
set val(ifqlen) 50 ; # max packet in ifq
set val(nn) 3 ; # number of mobile nodes
set val(rp) DSDV ; # routing protocol
set val(x) 500 ; # X dimension of topography
set val(y) 400 ; # Y dimension of topography
set val(stop) 150 ; # time of simulation end

set ns [new Simulator] #creating simulator object

set tracefd [open simple-dsdv.tr w] #opening traces file in write mode


set windowVsTime2 [open win.tr w]
set namtrace [open simwrls.nam w]

#for visual implementation


$ns trace-all $tracefd
$ns use-newtrace
$ns namtrace-all-wireless $namtrace $val(x) $val(y)

# create a topology object that keeps track of movements of mobilenodes within the
topological boundary.
set topo [new Topography]
$topo load_flatgrid $val(x) $val(y)

#create god object contains real time positions of all the nodes created so that connectivity
is maintained
create-god $val(nn)
# Create nn mobilenodes [$val(nn)] and attach them to the channel.
# configure the nodes
$ns node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \
-llType $val(ll) \
-macType $val(mac) \
-ifqType $val(ifq) \
-ifqLen $val(ifqlen) \
-antType $val(ant) \
-propType $val(prop) \
-phyType $val(netif) \
-channelType $val(chan) \
-topoInstance $topo \
-agentTrace ON \
-routerTrace ON \
-macTrace OFF \
-movementTrace ON

for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } { incr i } {


set node_($i) [$ns node]
}

# Provide initial location of mobilenodes


$node_(0) set X_ 5.0
$node_(0) set Y_ 5.0
$node_(0) set Z_ 0.0
$node_(1) set X_ 490.0
$node_(1) set Y_ 285.0
$node_(1) set Z_ 0.0
$node_(2) set X_ 150.0
$node_(2) set Y_ 240.0
$node_(2) set Z_ 0.0

# Generation of movements
$ns at 10.0 "$node_(0) setdest 250.0 250.0 3.0"
$ns at 15.0 "$node_(1) setdest 45.0 285.0 5.0"
$ns at 110.0 "$node_(0) setdest 480.0 300.0 5.0"

# Set a TCP connection between node_(0) and node_(1)


set tcp [new Agent/TCP/Newreno]
set sink [new Agent/TCPSink]
$ns attach-agent $node_(0) $tcp
$ns attach-agent $node_(1) $sink
$ns connect $tcp $sink

set ftp [new Application/FTP]


$ftp attach-agent $tcp
$ns at 10.0 "$ftp start"

# Define node initial position in nam


for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn)} { incr i } {
# 30 defines the node size for nam
$ns initial_node_pos $node_($i) 30
}

# Telling nodes when the simulation ends


for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } { incr i } {
$ns at $val(stop) "$node_($i) reset";
}

# ending nam and the simulation


$ns at $val(stop) "$ns nam-end-wireless $val(stop)"
$ns at $val(stop) "stop"
$ns at 150.01 "puts \"end simulation\" ; $ns halt"

proc stop {} {
global ns tracefd namtrace
$ns flush-trace
close $tracefd
close $namtrace

exec nam simwrls.nam &


exit
}
$ns run

Output:-
Start:-

Midway:-

End:-

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