Scribd
Upload
51 views3 pages

BS 140 Classwork Five 2020 - 2021

The document provides examples for matrix algebra operations including addition, subtraction and multiplication of matrices. It also provides examples of solving systems of linear equations using matrix methods, reduction methods and Cramer's rule. Finally, it provides examples involving input-output matrices and calculating outputs and production costs given changes to final demand.

Uploaded by

Yvonne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
51 views3 pages

BS 140 Classwork Five 2020 - 2021

The document provides examples for matrix algebra operations including addition, subtraction and multiplication of matrices. It also provides examples of solving systems of linear equations using matrix methods, reduction methods and Cramer's rule. Finally, it provides examples involving input-output matrices and calculating outputs and production costs given changes to final demand.

Uploaded by

Yvonne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

THE COPPERBELT UNIVERSITY

SCHOOL OF BUSSINESS
BS/BF/BSP/BEC/HRM/BIS 140 Mathematical Analysis
-
ACADEMIC YEAR 2020 - 2021
WORKSHEET FIVE

MATRIX ALGEBRA
EXAMPLE ONE
Given the following matrices
3 5 3 0 −1
𝐴=( ), 𝐵 = ( ), 𝐶=( )
6 7 4 3 2
Find
(i) 𝐴+𝐵
(ii) 𝐴+𝐶
(iii) 𝐴−𝐶
(iv) 𝐴𝐵
(v) 𝐴𝐶
(vi) 𝐴𝑇 𝐵
(vii) (𝐴𝑇 )𝑇
EXAMPLE TWO
The monthly sales in quantity of two shops A and B are
Coke Fanta fruitcana
Shop A 5 8 10
Shop B 3 6 8

The selling price of each item is:


Coke Fanta fruitcana
Shop A 6.99 6.75 5
Shop B 7.05 7.00 4.5

(i) Find the total sales in terms of items sold


(ii) Find the total sales for each shops.
EXAMPLE THREE
Given the following matrices
3 1
(i) 𝐴=( )
5 2
1 1 2
(ii) 𝐵 = (0 2 1)
1 3 4
(a) Find the determinants
(b) Find the inverse
EXAMPLE THREE
Solve the following system of equations
2𝑥 + 7𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 31
𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 8𝑧 = 21
5𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6
Using:
(i) Matrix method
(ii) Reduction method
(iii) Cramer’s rule
EXAMPLE FOUR
(a) Find the output for the following input – output matrix and also
the total cost of other factors of production.
Consumer (input)
A B Other
demand
A 25 75 30
Producers(output)
B 65 100 50

If demand changes to 80 for A and 60 for B.

(b) Given the input – output matrix below;


(i) Find the output matrix if final demand changes to 60 for
A and 80.5 for B.
(ii) Find the total value of other production costs that this
involves.
Industry
A B Final
Demand
Industry
A 20 50 50
B 40 20 90
Other 60 80

You might also like