Bachelors of Business Administration (BBA)
Bachelors of Business Administration (BBA)
UNIT-I: Introduction – meaning and nature of management, management system and processes; task and
responsibilities of a manager; managerial skills
UNIT-II: Decision making -nature and process, types of managerial decisions, decision making
conditions, forms of group decision making in organization, Planning Processes, Controlling
UNIT-III: Organization Structure and process: – Organisational climate, culture and managerial ethos;
Organisational structure and design; Centralisation and decentralization; Delegation and inter-department
coordination; Managerial communication.
UNIT-IV: Behavioural dynamics: Individual determinants of organizational behavior; perceptions,
learning, personality, attitudes and values, motivation, Job anxiety and stress.
Interactive aspects of Oreganisational Behaviour: Ananlysing inter-personal relations; Group dynamics;
Management of organizational conflicts; Management of change; leadership styles and influence people.
UNIT-I: Statistics: Meaning, evolution, scope, limitations and applications; data classification; tabulation
and presentation: meaning, objectives and types of classification, formation of frequency distribution, role
of tabulation, parts, types and construction of tables, significance, types and construction of diagrams and
graphs
UNIT-II: Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion: Meaning and objectives of measures of central
tendency, different measure viz. arithmetic mean, median, mode, geometric mean and harmonic mean,
characteristics, applications and limitations of these measures; measure of variation viz. range, quartile
deviation mean deviation and standard deviation, co-efficient of variation and skewness
UNIT-III: Correlation and Regression: Meaning of correlation, types of correlation – positive and
negative correlation, simple, partial and multiple correlation, methods of studying correlation; scatter
diagram, graphic and direct method; properties of correlation co- efficient, rank correlation, coefficient of
determination, lines of regression, co-efficient of regression, standard error of estimate
UNIT-IV: Index numbers and time series: Index number and their uses in business; construction of
simple and weighed price, quantity and value index numbers; test for an ideal index number, components
of time series viz. secular trend, cyclical, seasonal and irregular variations, methods of estimating secular
trend and seasonal indices; use of time series in business forecasting and its limitations, calculating
growth rate in time series
BBA/1/CC/04 ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
UNIT-I: Definition, Nature, Scope & Limitation of Economics as an art or Science, Relevance of
Economics in Business Management, Utility analysis, Marginal Theory of utilities and Equi-Marginal
theory of utility.
UNIT-II: Meaning of demand, Demand theory and objectives, Demand analysis, Demand schedule.
Demand Curve and Nature of Curves, Laws of Demand Elasticity of Demand Types & Measurement,
Indifference curves analysis Consumer Equilibrium &Consumer Surplus. Price, Income and substitution
effect
UNIT-III: Production-Meaning and Analysis Production function. Laws of production, Laws of
increasing returns & Laws of constant returns, Equal product curves and Producer equilibrium.
UNIT-IV: Market analysis-Nature of market, Types of markets and their characteristics Pricing under
different market structures-Perfect Monopoly, oligopoly and Monopolistic completion. Price
discrimination under monopoly competition.
UNIT-I: Accounting – Meaning, nature, functions and types of Accounting, Accounting concepts and
conventions, Journal, Ledger
UNIT-II: Subsidiary Books, Trial Balance, Rectification of Errors
UNIT-III: Bank Reconciliation Statement, Preparation of Final Accounts with adjustments
UNIT-IV: Depreciation Accounting: Concepts and methods (Straight Line and Written Down Methods
only); Receipt and Payments Accounts; Income and Expenditure Accounts
Elective-I(Any one of the list)
UNIT-I: Business Environment – Nature, structure and components of business environment; country
risk; political risk and corporate adjustment; international impact on business environment; nature of
Indian economy
UNIT-II: Economic reforms; current monetary and fiscal policy environment; competitive environment
and the Competition Act 2002; Consumer and Investor’s protection; corporate governance
UNIT-III: Industrial policy of 1991; public sector reforms; public private partnership; SMEs – threats
and challenges; industrial sickness; industrial relations;
UNIT-IV: Balance of Payments scenario; foreign trade pattern and policy; globalization trends;
environment for international direct investment; Foreign Exchange Management Act
UNIT I: Introduction: Nature, Scope and Importance of Marketing, Evolution of Marketing; Core
marketing concepts; Company orientation - Production concept, Product concept, Selling concept,
Marketing concept, Holistic marketing concept. Marketing Environment: Demographic, economic,
political, legal, socio cultural, technological environment (Indian context); Portfolio approach – Boston
Consultative Group (BCG) matrix
.
UNIT II: Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning: Levels of Market Segmentation, Basis for
Segmenting Consumer Markets, Difference between Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning;
UNIT III: Product & Pricing Decisions: Concept of Product Life Cycle (PLC), PLC marketing strategies,
Product Classification, Product Line Decision, Product Mix Decision, Branding Decisions, Packaging &
Labelling, New Product Development. Pricing Decisions: Determinants of Price, Pricing Methods (Non-
mathematical treatment), Adapting Price (Geographical Pricing, Promotional Pricing and Differential
Pricing).
UNIT IV: Promotion Mix: Factors determining promotion mix, Promotional Tools – basics of
Advertisement, Sales Promotion, Public Relations & Publicity and Personal Selling; Place (Marketing
Channels): Channel functions, Channel Levels, Types of Intermediaries: Types of Retailers, Types of
Wholesalers. Marketing of Services - Unique Characteristics of Services, Marketing strategies for service
firms – 7Ps.
BBA/3/CC/11 FOUNDATIONS OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
UNIT-I: Cost Accounting – meaning, importance, methods, techniques; classification of costs and cost
sheet; inventory valuation; an elementary knowledge of activity based costing
UNIT-II: CVP analysis – determination of break-even point, profit volume ratio, profit volume graph,
margin of safety, CVP analysis in multiproduct firm, utility and limitation; marginal costing and its
application in managerial decision making; elementary knowledge of target costing
UNIT-III: Budgetary control – meaning, need, objectives, essentials of budgeting, different types of
budgets; standard costing and variance analysis (materials, labour)
UNIT-IV: Management Accounting – concept, need, importance and scope; analysis and interpretation of
financial statements – meaning, importance and techniques, ratio analysis; fund flow analysis; cash flow
analysis
Unit – I: Text Creation Manipulation Software: Introduction to word processing; working with word
document; Page formatting; Find and replacing text, Tables and its usage, Spell checking, bullets and
numbering, hyperlink, Paragraph formatting, Header and Footer, Mail merge, printing word document.
Unit – II: Electronic Spread Sheet: (MS-Excel) Creating a workbook; inserting deleting worksheets,
writing formula with operators, Organising charts and graphs, printing worksheet. Generally used spread
sheet functions: a)Mathematical b.) Statistical c).Logical d.) Financial
Unit – III:Graphical Presentation Software: (MS-PowerPoint) Meaning of presentation package.
Formatting slides and produce slide show. Slide transition, custom animation, online broadcast, duplicate
slides.
Unit – IV: Database:Creating Tables using MS Access, creating relations between tables in MS Access,
Designing Forms, Queries and Reports in MS Access.
UNIT-I: Financial Management – Meaning, Nature and Scope, Relationship with Other Functional Areas
of Business, Goals: Profit versus Wealth Maximization; Time Value of Money; Discounting and
Compounding.
UNIT-II: Capital Budgeting Decisions – Nature, Importance, Capital Budgeting Process, Methods of
Capital Budgeting; Payback Period, Discounted Payback Period, Accounting Rate of Return (ARR), Net
Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Profitability Index (PI); Cost of Different
Sources of Capital; Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC).
UNIT-III: Financing Decisions – Sources of Long Term Finance, Financial and Operating Leverage;
Determinants of capital structure; Capital Structure Theories – NI, NOI, Traditional and M-M Theories;
Determinants of Dividend Policy; Dividend Models – Walter, Gordon & MM Models.
UNIT-IV: Working Capital Management– Meaning, Need and Determinants of Working Capital;
Estimation of Working Capital Need, Financing of Working Capital.
Elective-III (Any one of the list)
Unit I: Terminology: Data and Information, Validity and Reliability, Deduction and Induction,
Quantitative and Quantitative Methods.
Unit II: Research Project: Choice of Topic, Writing a Research Proposal – Objective, Hypothesis,
Methodology, Timeframe.
Survey Methods: Survey Design – Sampling, Qualitative Data, Quantitative Data, Scaling Technique.
Unit III: Research Methods: Interview Method, Observational Method, Questionnaires, Case Studies,
Action Research, Documentary Sources.
Unit IV: Data Analysis: Types of Research Data, Frequency Distributions, Bar Charts, Histograms, Pareto
Charts; Statistical Tools of Data Analysis – Mean, Median, Mode, Correlation, Regression.
Report Writing: Formatting, Title Page, Abstract, Body, Introduction, Methods, Sample, Measures,
Design, Results, Conclusions, References, Tables, Figures, Appendices.
At the end of the fourth semester, students have to undergo industrial training for 6-8 weeks in a business
organisation. This training should help the student develop a perspective of wholesome management of
business activities. This would enable students to appreciate the importance of different business
activities and see how different business activities are interrelated. At the end training the student will
have to submit a report on the organisation and that will be evaluated based on the written industrial
training report and presentation of the report by a panel of examiners. The examiners will be appointed
by the Director/Head of the respective institute. The panel will jointly award the students, marks out of a
maximum of 75 marks which will consist of Final Viva-voce/Presentation (25%) and Industrial Training
Report(50%).
UNIT-I: Operations Research: Definition of operations research, models of operations research, scientific
methodology of operations research, scope of operations research, importance of operations researchin
decision making, role of operations management, limitations of OR.
UNIT-II: Linear Programming: Introduction –Mathematical formulation of a problem–Graphical
solutions, standard forms the simplex method for maximization and minimization problems.
Method application to management decisions. Transportation problem–Introduction–Initial basic feasible
solution -NWC method –Least cost method–Vogel’s method–MODI–moving towards
optimality –solution procedure without degeneracy
UNIT-III: Assignment problem –Algorithm–Hungarian method –simple problems.
Decision theory: decision making under uncertainty and risk, Bayesian analysis, decision trees.
UNIT-IV: Network models. Network models for project analysis CPM; Network construction and time
analysis; cost time trade off, PERT –problems.
BBA/5/EC/20(A) INTERNATIONAL TRADE
UNIT-I:Introduction; Nature and importance of foreign trade – features of foreign trade – Difference
between internal and international trade – Advantages and disadvantages of Foreign Trade – Foreign trade
and economic development
UNIT-II:Theories of Foreign Trade; Concept of Offer Curve - Classical theory - Adam Smith , Ricardo,
Modern Theory – Heckscher – Ohlin theorem, Leontiffparadox,Lerner’s factor price equalization, terms
of trade and gains from trade, Immiserisation
UNIT-III:Foreign Exchange; Defining foreign exchange and exchange rate – Components of foreign
exchange reserve – different systems of exchange rate determination: gold standard (Mint Parity), PPP
UNIT-IV:Floating exchange rate , Fixed and Flexible exchange rate -Demand and Supply of foreign
exchange - Devaluation, revaluation , depreciation and appreciation
BBA/5/EC/20(B) ADVERTISING
Unit I: Definition, Nature and evolution of advertising, function and role, critism, social, economic and
legal aspects of adverting.
Unit II: Place of advertising in Marketing Mix, Indian advertising industry, copy writing: different
elements of a copy and layout.
Unit III: Advertising Budget: Objectives, preparation and methods of advertising budget; advertisng
agency: function, selection and compensation.
Unit IV: Advertising media: different types of media, function, merits and demerits of media, selection of
media and its vehicles.
BBA/5/EC/20(C) TAXATION
UNIT-I: Basic concepts of income tax, residential status and its incidence on tax liability, incomes
exempt from tax; income from the had salary; income from house property
UNIT-II: Profits and gains of business and profession including depreciation; capital gains; income from
other sources
UNIT-III: Clubbing and incomes, setting off and carrying forward of losses; general deductions from
gross total income, assessment of individuals, computation of tax liability
UNIT-IV: : Goods and Services Tax: Important Definitions; Need, Merits and Demerits; Impact of GST;
Structure and Types of Taxes; Classification of Goods and Rates of Taxes; Input tax Credit; Registration;
Returns; Payment of Taxes; Refunds; Assessment
Unit -1 Introduction to marketing mix; Environment for competition; Structural analysis of industries
including small scale units; Generic competitive strategies with relation to small business units.
Unit II: Framework for competition analysis; Market signals; Competitive moves; Technology of
competitive advantage; Strategy towards Buyers and Suppliers with relation to small business units.
Unit III: Strategic Groups within Industries; Competitive Strategy in Declining Industries; Competitive
Strategies in Global Industries; Strategic analysis of Integration Capacity Expansion.
Unit IV: Strategies of Entering in to New Business; Portfolio techniques in competitor analysis;
Techniques of conducting industry analysis.
Unit I: The channel system: Rationale for marketing channel structures, Composition of marketing
channels, Channel Environment. Distribution – Basic concept, Transportations, Inventory, Warehousing,
Managing logistics.
Unit II: Concepts and importance of a Supply Chain (SC), Key issues of Supply Chain Management,
Competitive and SC strategies, Achieving strategic fit.
Unit III: Dynamics of supply chain: Supply Chain Integration, Push-based, Pull-based and Push-Pull
based supply chain, Demand Forecasting in a Supply Chain, Managing inventory in SC environment:
Transportation in SC environment.
Unit IV: Strategic Alliances, Third party and fourth party logistics, Retailer- Supplier partnerships (RSP),
Supplier evaluation and selection, Use of best practices and Information Technology (IT) in Supply Chain
Management.
Unit I : Nature and Scope of Working capital .The need for working capital. Types of Working Capital;
.Determinants of Working Capital, Estimating working capital needs. Working capital trends in India.
Unit II: Management of Cash-Facets of Cash Management .Cash Planning – cash forecasting and
Budgeting. Managing the Cash flows- Determining Optimum Cash Balance.Management of Marketable
Securities- Investment in Marketable Securities – Types of marketable Securities.
Unit III: Management of Inventory -Need to hold inventories; Objective of Inventory Management.
Inventory Management Techniques.Selective inventory Control.Financial Manager’s role in inventory
Management.Management of Receivables - Goals of Credit Management.Aspects of Credit Policy- Credit
terms, credit standards, Collection policy, Credit information.Collection procedures.Management of
Trade Credit.
Unit IV: Sources of Working Capital – Forms of Bank credit. Non- Banking Finance. Various Committee
reports on working capital finance. RBI policy and their implications on Working Capital Finance.Case
Study.
BBA/5/EC/21(D) E-COMMERCE
Unit I : Introduction & Concept of Strategy, Corporate Policy as a field of study, Nature,
Importance, purpose and objective of business policy, Chief Executive job, roles and
responsibilities of board of directors, An overview of strategic management – its nature and
process, Formulation of strategy, Environment, Nature of company’s environment, environment
appraisal, identifying corporate competence & resource.
Unit II: Relating Corporate Strategy, Personal & an Ethical Values Industry structure, Reconciling
divergent values, Modification of values, moral components of corporate strategy, review of
management’s concern for responsibility, choice of strategic alternatives for social action.
Unit III:Strategic Choice Corporate portfolio analysis, competitor & SWOT analysis, strategic
choice, strategic plan, routes to competitive advantage.
Unit IV: Implementation of Strategy Structural implementation, organisational design and change,
behavioural implementation, leadership, corporate culture, business ethics, corporate politics and
use of power, functional implementation – financial, marketing, operations, personnel policies and their
integration, strategic evaluation and change.
Elective-VI (Any one of the list)
BBA/6/EC/23(A) RETAILING
Unit I :Organization vision & plans, assessment of training needs, setting training objectives, designing
training programmes, Spiral model of training. Tasks of the training function: Building support, overall
training capacity, developing materials.
Unit II :Training methods: On the job training, job instruction training, apprenticeship, coaching, job
rotation, syndicate method, knowledge based methods, lecture, conferences, programmed learning,
simulation methods, case study, vestibule training, laboratory training, in-basket exercise, experiential
methods, sensitivity training, e-training.
Unit III :Management Development Programme Methods:-Understudy, Coaching, Action Learning, Role
Play, Management Games, Seminars, University related programmes, special projects, behavioural
modelling, job rotation, case study, multiple management, sensitivity training. Post training: Training
evaluation, Training impact on individuals and organizations, Evaluating Programmes, Participants,
Objectives.
Unit IV :Organisational Development (OD): Definition Foundations of OD, Managing the OD Process,
Action Research and OD. OD Interventions: Overview of OD Interventions, Team Interventions Inter-
group and Third-Party Peacemaking Interventions. Comprehensive OD Interventions, Structural
Interventions and the Applicability of OD, Training Experiences.
Unit- I :Investment: meaning, nature and process; Investment alternatives, concept and Measurement of
Investment risk and return, Identification of Investment Opportunity; Stock Exchange; Functions, trading
system, Regulation and listing of securities.
Unit- II :Fundamental analysis; company analysis; industry analysis and economy analysis; Technical Vs
Fundamental analysis; Implications for investment decision-making; Technical analysis;
Unit- III :Valuation of Securities: equity, bonds and convertible securities.
Unit- IV :Market Efficiency: Weak form, semi-strong form and strong form. Diversification: meaning,
gains from diversifications, Markowitz’s mean-variance criterion, Sharpe Model. Capital Assets Pricing
Model (CAPM); meaning and assumptions, capital market line, securities market line,
UNIT - I: Human Resource Development (HRD) : Concept, Origin and Need, Relationship between
human resource management and human resource development; HRD as a Total System; Activity Areas
of HRD : Training, Education and Development; Roles and competencies of HRD professionals.
UNIT - II: HRD Process: Assessing need for HRD; Designing and developing effective HRD programs;
Implementing HRD programs; Evaluating HRD programs. HRD Interventions: Integrated Human
Resource Development Systems, Staffing for HRD; Physical and Financial Resources for HRD.
UNIT – III: HRD and diversity management; HRD Climate; HRD Audit. HRD Applications: Coaching
and mentoring, Career management and development; Employee counselling; Competency mapping,
High Performance Work Systems, Balanced Score Card. Integrating HRD with technology.
UNIT – IV: Evaluating the HRD Effort; Data Gathering; Analysis and Feedback; Industrial relations and
HRD. HRD Experience in Indian Organizations, International HRD experience, Future of HRD.
Unit I: Introduction to financial management in small scale industries; financial needs of small scale
industries; Types of capital requirements in the small business units. Planning of capital requirements.
Unit II: Cash management problems; Sources of finance for small business units in India indigenous
bankers, public deposits, state finance corporations, Industrial cooperatives.
Unit III: Adequacy and appropriateness of funds from the banking and non banking financial
intermediaries; Financial assistance from state and central government agencies; Monetary policy of
Reserve Ban of India for small business units.
Unit IV: Small Scale industries and financial allocation and utilization under the five year plan of India-
critical analysis and comparisons. Strategy for future improvements.
Course Contents
Unit I: : Introduction to Services Marketing: Importance and characteristics of Services: Growth of
Services Sector; Services in the Indian Economy; Services Strategy.
Unit II: Consumer Behaviour in Services; Market Segmentation and Services Positioning; Service
Demand Management, Designing and Managing Service Product.
Unit III: Service quality Management: Service Quality Audit – GAP Model of Service Quality – Total
quality Services Marketing – Service Excellence, Pricing of Services – Pricing Strategies Linked to Value
Perceptions.
Unit IV: Service Distribution – Managing Physical Evidence – Internal Marketing. External Marketing:
Word of Mouth Communication. Interactive Marketing: Management of Moments of Truth - Service
Deficiencies - consumer Grievance Recovery Strategies.
Unit- I :Introduction to Insurance: Purpose and need of insurance; Insurance as a social security tool;
Insurance and economic development. Fundamentals of Agency Law: Definition of an agent, Agents
Regulations; Insurance Intermediaries; Agents, Compensation. Procedure for Becoming an Agent: Pre-
requisite for obtaining a license; duration of license;
Unit- II :Cancellation of license; Revocation or suspensation/ termination of agent appointment; code of
conduct; unfair practices.
Functions of the Agent: Proposal form and other forms for grant of cover, Financial and medical
underwriting; Material information;
Unit- III :Nomination and assignment; Procedure regarding settlement of policy claims. Profile of
Insurance Companies: Organizational set-up of the company; Promotion strategy;
Unit- IV :Market share; Important activities, Structure; Product; Acturial profession; product
Pricing acturial aspects; Distributions channels.Principles of Life Insurance/Marine/Fire/Medical/ General
Insurance. Contracts of various kinds; Insurable Interest.
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