The document discusses different types of narcissism. It begins by explaining the common misconceptions around narcissism based on the myth of Narcissus. It then describes two main types: grandiose narcissism, which is characterized by confidence and a sense of entitlement, and vulnerable narcissism, which is associated with low self-esteem. The document notes that narcissism exists on a spectrum, and can qualify as a clinical diagnosis, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, when it severely impacts relationships and life. It concludes by emphasizing that narcissism manifests in many forms and not all narcissists are the same.
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The document discusses different types of narcissism. It begins by explaining the common misconceptions around narcissism based on the myth of Narcissus. It then describes two main types: grandiose narcissism, which is characterized by confidence and a sense of entitlement, and vulnerable narcissism, which is associated with low self-esteem. The document notes that narcissism exists on a spectrum, and can qualify as a clinical diagnosis, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, when it severely impacts relationships and life. It concludes by emphasizing that narcissism manifests in many forms and not all narcissists are the same.
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According to Dr. W.
Keith Campbell, narcissism is a word
that is extremely similar to love. We make use of it, we discuss regarding it, we cannot certainly tell its definition, and we never know if the person we are chatting to has a similar explanation in mind that we do. Just like how we thought that Narcissism is just being overly in love with oneself. We once heard about a story in Greek and Roman Mythology about Narcissus who is a young man who fell in love with his reflection. This is a strange history where we got a lot of misconceptions about Narcissists that we eventually started stereotyping these individuals which needs to be discussed thoroughly. Contrary to what the majority of us know, not all narcissists are extroverts with a lot of self-confidence. Not everyone feels highly of themselves. Mind you that there are various forms of narcissism that are kind of confusing. Let us talk about the most popular one which is grandiose narcissism, this is a characteristic which most politicians or leaders possess as they are compelling, outgoing, have a great sense of entitlement, and sees oneself as superior. In addition, some grandiose narcissists also use their high level of confidence to achieve their goals in life. Vulnerable narcissism, on the other hand, is the complete opposite of grandiose narcissism and is also less commonly known. Individuals who exhibit this kind of personality can hardly be seen as they are difficult to distinguish, some tend to stay at home and chose to not interact with the outside world. They do have an equal sense of entitlement but are pretty shy and covert. Their self-esteem is relatively low, they do feel anxious at times, and they seek attention through their social media sites which only require virtual communication. Someone can be both a grandiose or vulnerable narcissist, but when these personalities pervade your life and become very narcissistic, you can be clinically diagnosed with Narcissistic Personality Disorder which is uncommon and comprises likely 1 or 2% of the populace at any one time. It is a serious condition wherein someone who is diagnosed with this illness can cause complications in various aspects of life. They seek attention, validation, admiration, and tend to find the relationships they are in unsatisfying especially when not given the conditions they want. They feel overly sensitive when given the smallest criticism. A narcissist can also be classified as somatic or being body-oriented, cerebral or personality-oriented narcissist, also seductive narcissist which tend to compliment and admire people close to them in order to get a similar reaction from them, and the last one which is vindictive narcissism which is considered the most dangerous one as they destroy other people’s lives. As you see, narcissism does not only come in one form. There are distinct forms of it which should be given attention to avoid fallacies from people. When you say narcissism, the typical definition shall be constructed into something more comprehensive and expound. Not all narcissists like hurting other people or are evil. Not all narcissists are vocal to their feelings nor they are easily spotted. Lastly, THEY ARE ALL NOT THE SAME.
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