29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 5 - Week 4
Unit 5 - Week 4
Assignment 4
.
1) A plate of iron is exposed to a carburizing (carbon-rich) atmosphere on one side and a 1 point
decarburizing (carbon-deficient) atmosphere on the other side at 700oC ( ). If a condition of steady state
is achieved, calculate the diffusion flux of carbon through the plate if the concentrations of carbon at
positions of 5 and 10 mm ( 5x10-3 and 10-2) beneath the carburizing surface are 1.2 and 0.8 kg/m3 ,
respectively. Assume a diffusion coefficient of 3x10-11 m2/s at this temperature.
3.4x10-9 kg/m2/s
2.4x10-9 kg/m2/s
5x10-9 kg/m2/s
1.2x10-9 kg/m2/s
Accepted Answers:
2.4x10-9 kg/m2/s
2) Which one is odd on out? 1 point
The free surface of a crystal
Solidus and liquidus line
Grain boundaries
Interphase interfaces
None of them
Accepted Answers:
Solidus and liquidus line
3) For the case of liquid which on is correct? 1 point
Surface tension is lower than surface energy
Surface tension is higher than surface energy
Surface tension is equal to surface energy
No relation between surface tension and surface energy
Accepted Answers:
Surface tension is equal to surface energy
4) What is the correct order of increasing density of atoms in the planes for FCC metals 1 point
https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc17_me20/unit?unit=44&assessment=51 1/4
29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 5 - Week 4
{220}<{200}<{111}
{111}<{200}<{220}
{200}<{111}<{220}
{220}<{111}<{200}
Accepted Answers:
{220}<{200}<{111}
5) The number of broken bonds at the surface will increase through the series 1 point
{220}<{200}<{111}
{111}<{200}<{220}
{200}<{111}<{220}
{220}<{111}<{200}
Accepted Answers:
{111}<{200}<{220}
6) When misorientation angle between two grains exceeds beyond 15 degrees, the dislocation 1 point
spacing become ________ .
small
large
remains constant
not related
Accepted Answers:
small
7) Misorientation angle of ______ degrees corresponds to twins in FCC materials. 1 point
90
30
60
45
15
Accepted Answers:
60
8) Energy of coherent twin boundary is approx ______ mJ/m2. 1 point
10
30
100
1
50
Accepted Answers:
1
9) Metal with the high melting temperature have (*Ls- heat of sublimation) 1 point
High value of Ls and low value of surface energies
https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc17_me20/unit?unit=44&assessment=51 2/4
29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 5 - Week 4
Low value of Ls and high value of surface energies
High value of Ls and high value of surface energies
Low value of Ls and low value of surface energies
Accepted Answers:
High value of Ls and high value of surface energies
10)Energy of twin boundary is very sensitive to _________ . 1 point
solute concentration
orientation
defect concentration
none of these
Accepted Answers:
orientation
11)Coherent and incoherent interface have interfacial energy of approx _____ and _____ 1 point
mJ/m2 respectively.
400, 500
600, 100
200, 1000
1000, 200
Accepted Answers:
200, 1000
12)Coherency strains are found in _____ interface. 1 point
coherent
semicoherent
incoherent
none of these
Accepted Answers:
coherent
13)A tilt boundary occurs when the axis of rotation is 1 point
Perpendicular to boundary plane
Parallel to boundary plane
Mixed boundary plane
None on them
Accepted Answers:
Parallel to boundary plane
14)Why the surface energy increases at a decreasing rate after 10-15 degree in the variation of 1 point
grain boundary energy and misorientation?
as misorientation decrease the strain fields of the dislocations progressively add up
as misorientation decreases the strain fields of the dislocations progressively cancel out
as misorientation increases the strain fields of the dislocations progressively add up
https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc17_me20/unit?unit=44&assessment=51 3/4
29/12/2017 Phase Transformation in Materials - - Unit 5 - Week 4
as misorientation increases the strain fields of the dislocations progressively cancel out
Accepted Answers:
as misorientation increases the strain fields of the dislocations progressively cancel out
15)Which one contain maximum boundary free energy? 1 point
Coherent interface
Incoherent interface
Semi-coherent interface
Twin Boundary
Accepted Answers:
Incoherent interface
https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc17_me20/unit?unit=44&assessment=51 4/4
