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212-89.VCEplus.premium.exam.

163q

Number: 212-89
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
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212-89

EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v2)

Version 1.0

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Exam A

QUESTION 1
Which of the following terms may be defined as “a measure of possible inability to achieve a goal, objective, or target within a defined security, cost plan and technical limitations that adversely affects the organization’s operation and
revenues?

A. Risk
B. Vulnerability
C. Threat
D. Incident Response

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 2
A distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is a more common type of DoS Attack, where a single system is targeted by a large number of infected machines over the Internet. In a DDoS attack, attackers first infect multiple systems which
are known as:

A. Trojans
B. ZombiesC. Spyware
D. Worms

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 3
The goal of incident response is to handle the incident in a way that minimizes damage and reduces recovery time and cost. Which of the following does NOT constitute a goal of incident response?

A. Dealing with human resources department and various employee conflict behaviors.
B. Using information gathered during incident handling to prepare for handling future incidents in a better way and to provide stronger protection for systems and data.
C. Helping personal to recover quickly and efficiently from security incidents, minimizing loss or theft and disruption of services.
D. Dealing properly with legal issues that may arise during incidents.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 4
An organization faced an information security incident where a disgruntled employee passed sensitive access control information to a competitor. The organization’s incident response manager, upon investigation, found that the incident must
be handled within a few hours on the same day to maintain business continuity and market competitiveness. How would you categorize such information security incident?

A. High level incident


B. Middle level incident
C. Ultra-High level incident
D. Low level incident
Correct Answer: A

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Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 5
Business continuity is defined as the ability of an organization to continue to function even after a disastrous event, accomplished through the deployment of redundant hardware and software, the use of fault tolerant systems, as well as a
solid backup and recovery strategy. Identify the plan which is mandatory part of a business continuity plan?

A. Forensics Procedure Plan


B. Business Recovery Plan
C. Sales and Marketing plan
D. New business strategy plan

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 6
The flow chart gives a view of different roles played by the different personnel of CSIRT. Identify the incident response personnel denoted by A, B, C, D, E, F and G.

A. A-Incident Analyst, B- Incident Coordinator, C- Public Relations, D-Administrator, E- Human Resource, F-Constituency, G-Incident Manager
B. A- Incident Coordinator, B-Incident Analyst, C- Public Relations, D-Administrator, E- Human Resource, F-Constituency, G-Incident ManagerC. A- Incident Coordinator, B- Constituency, C-
Administrator, D-Incident Manager, E- Human Resource, F-Incident Analyst, G-Public relations
D. A- Incident Manager, B-Incident Analyst, C- Public Relations, D-Administrator, E- Human Resource, F-Constituency, G-Incident Coordinator

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 7 Which of the following is an appropriate flow of the incident


recovery steps?

A. System Operation-System Restoration-System Validation-System Monitoring


B. System Validation-System Operation-System Restoration-System Monitoring
C. System Restoration-System Monitoring-System Validation-System Operations
D. System Restoration-System Validation-System Operations-System Monitoring
Correct Answer: D

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Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 8
A computer Risk Policy is a set of ideas to be implemented to overcome the risk associated with computer security incidents. Identify the procedure that is NOT part of the computer risk policy?

A. Procedure to identify security funds to hedge risk


B. Procedure to monitor the efficiency of security controls
C. Procedure for the ongoing training of employees authorized to access the system
D. Provisions for continuing support if there is an interruption in the system or if the system crashes

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 9 Identify the network security incident where intended authorized users are prevented from using system, network, or applications by flooding the network with high volume of traffic that consumes all existing
network resources.

A. URL Manipulation
B. XSS Attack
C. SQL Injection
D. Denial of Service Attack

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 10 Incident handling and response steps help you to detect, identify, respond and manage an incident. Which of the following steps focus on limiting the scope and extent
of an incident?

A. Eradication
B. Containment
C. Identification
D. Data collection

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 11
Identify the malicious program that is masked as a genuine harmless program and gives the attacker unrestricted access to the user’s information and system. These programs may unleash dangerous programs that may erase the
unsuspecting user’s disk and send the victim’s credit card numbers and passwords to a stranger.

A. Cookie tracker
B. Worm
C. Trojan

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D. Virus

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 12
Quantitative risk is the numerical determination of the probability of an adverse event and the extent of the losses due to the event. Quantitative risk is calculated as:

A. (Probability of Loss) X (Loss)


B. (Loss) / (Probability of Loss)
C. (Probability of Loss) / (Loss)
D. Significant Risks X Probability of Loss X Loss

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 13
An incident recovery plan is a statement of actions that should be taken before, during or after an incident. Identify which of the following is NOT an objective of the incident recovery plan?

A. Creating new business processes to maintain profitability after incident


B. Providing a standard for testing the recovery plan
C. Avoiding the legal liabilities arising due to incident
D. Providing assurance that systems are reliable

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 14
Risk is defined as the probability of the occurrence of an incident. Risk formulation generally begins with the likeliness of an event’s occurrence, the harm it may cause and is usually denoted as Risk = ∑(events)X(Probability of occurrence)
X?

A. Magnitude
B. Probability
C. Consequences
D. Significance

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 15
An audit trail policy collects all audit trails such as series of records of computer events, about an operating system, application or user activities. Which of the following statements is NOT true for an audit trail policy:

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A. It helps calculating intangible losses to the organization due to incident
B. It helps tracking individual actions and allows users to be personally accountable for their actions
C. It helps in compliance to various regulatory laws, rules,and guidelines
D. It helps in reconstructing the events after a problem has occurred

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 16
Computer forensics is methodical series of techniques and procedures for gathering evidence from computing equipment, various storage devices and or digital media that can be presented in a course of law in a coherent and meaningful
format. Which one of the following is an appropriate flow of steps in the computer forensics process:

A. Examination> Analysis > Preparation > Collection > Reporting


B. Preparation > Analysis > Collection > Examination > ReportingC. Analysis > Preparation > Collection > Reporting > Examination D. Preparation >
Collection > Examination > Analysis > Reporting

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 17
Multiple component incidents consist of a combination of two or more attacks in a system. Which of the following is not a multiple component incident?

A. An insider intentionally deleting files from a workstation


B. An attacker redirecting user to a malicious website and infects his system with Trojan
C. An attacker infecting a machine to launch a DDoS attack
D. An attacker using email with malicious code to infect internal workstation

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 18
Computer Forensics is the branch of forensic science in which legal evidence is found in any computer or any digital media device. Of the following, who is responsible for examining the evidence acquired and separating the useful evidence?

A. Evidence Supervisor
B. Evidence Documenter
C. Evidence Manager
D. Evidence Examiner/ Investigator

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 19 The network perimeter should be configured in such a way that it denies all incoming and outgoing traffic/ services that are not required. Which service listed below, if blocked, can help in preventing Denial of
Service attack?

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A. SAM service
B. POP3 service
C. SMTP service
D. Echo service

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 20
A US Federal agency network was the target of a DoS attack that prevented and impaired the normal authorized functionality of the networks. According to agency’s reporting timeframe guidelines, this incident should be reported within two
(2) HOURS of discovery/detection if the successful attack is still ongoing and the agency is unable to successfully mitigate the activity. Which incident category of the US Federal Agency does this incident belong to?

A. CAT 5
B. CAT 1
C. CAT 2
D. CAT 6

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 21 US-CERT and Federal civilian agencies use the reporting timeframe criteria in the federal agency reporting categorization. What is the timeframe required to report an incident under the CAT 4 Federal
Agency category?

A. Weekly
B. Within four (4) hours of discovery/detection if the successful attack is still ongoing and agency is unable to successfully mitigate activity
C. Within two (2) hours of discovery/detection
D. Monthly

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 22 Identify a standard national process which establishes a set of activities, general tasks and a management structure to certify and accredit systems that will maintain the information assurance (IA) and security posture of a
system or site.

A. NIASAP
B. NIAAAP
C. NIPACP
D. NIACAP

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 23 Policies are designed to protect the organizational resources on the network by establishing the set rules and procedures. Which of the following policies authorizes a group of users to perform a set of actions on a
set of resources?

A. Access control policy


B. Audit trail policy
C. Logging policy
D. Documentation policy

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 24
When an employee is terminated from his or her job, what should be the next immediate step taken by an organization?

A. All access rights of the employee to physical locations, networks, systems, applications and data should be disabled
B. The organization should enforce separation of duties
C. The access requests granted to an employee should be documented and vetted by the supervisor
D. The organization should monitor the activities of the system administrators and privileged users who have permissions to access the sensitive information

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 25
A threat source does not present a risk if NO vulnerability that can be exercised for a particular threat source. Identify the step in which different threat sources are defined:

A. Identification Vulnerabilities
B. Control analysis
C. Threat identification
D. System characterization

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 26
In the Control Analysis stage of the NIST’s risk assessment methodology, technical and none technical control methods are classified into two categories. What are these two control categories?

A. Preventive and Detective controls


B. Detective and Disguised controls
C. Predictive and Detective controls
D. Preventive and predictive controls

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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 27 Which of the following incident recovery testing methods works by creating a mock disaster, like fire to identify the reaction of the procedures that are implemented to handle
such situations?

A. Scenario testing
B. Facility testing
C. Live walk-through testing
D. Procedure testing

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 28 An incident is analyzed for its nature, intensity and its effects on the network and systems. Which stage of the incident response and handling process involves auditing the system and
network log files?

A. Incident recording
B. Reporting
C. Containment
D. Identification

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 29
Which among the following CERTs is an Internet provider to higher education institutions and various other research institutions in the Netherlands and deals with all cases related to computer security incidents in which a customer is involved
either as a victim or as a suspect?

A. NET-CERT
B. DFN-CERT
C. Funet CERT
D. SURFnet-CERT

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 30
One of the main objectives of incident management is to prevent incidents and attacks by tightening the physical security of the system or infrastructure. According to CERT’s incident management process, which stage focuses on
implementing infrastructure improvements resulting from postmortem reviews or other process improvement mechanisms?

A. Protection
B. Preparation
C. Detection

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D. Triage

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 31
Risk management consists of three processes, risk assessment, mitigation and evaluation. Risk assessment determines the extent of the potential threat and the risk associated with an IT system through its SDLC. How many primary steps
does NIST’s risk assessment methodology involve?

A. Twelve
B. FourC. Six
D. Nine

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 32
Insider threats can be detected by observing concerning behaviors exhibited by insiders, such as conflicts with supervisors and coworkers, decline in performance, tardiness or unexplained absenteeism. Select the technique that helps in
detecting insider threats:

A. Correlating known patterns of suspicious and malicious behavior


B. Protecting computer systems by implementing proper controls
C. Making is compulsory for employees to sign a none disclosure agreement
D. Categorizing information according to its sensitivity and access rights

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 33
Contingency planning enables organizations to develop and maintain effective methods to handle emergencies. Every organization will have its own specific requirements that the planning should address. There are five major components of
the IT contingency plan, namely supporting information, notification activation, recovery and reconstitution and plan appendices. What is the main purpose of the reconstitution plan?

A. To restore the original site, tests systems to prevent the incident and terminates operations
B. To define the notification procedures, damage assessments and offers the plan activation
C. To provide the introduction and detailed concept of the contingency plan
D. To provide a sequence of recovery activities with the help of recovery procedures
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 34
The insider risk matrix consists of technical literacy and business process knowledge vectors. Considering the matrix, one can conclude that:

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A. If the insider’s technical literacy is low and process knowledge is high, the risk posed by the threat will be insignificant.
B. If the insider’s technical literacy and process knowledge are high, the risk posed by the threat will be insignificant.
C. If the insider’s technical literacy is high and process knowledge is low, the risk posed by the threat will be high.
D. If the insider’s technical literacy and process knowledge are high, the risk posed by the threat will be high.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 35 Which policy recommends controls for securing and tracking


organizational resources:

A. Access control policy


B. Administrative security policy
C. Acceptable use policy
D. Asset control policy

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 36 Which one of the following is the correct sequence of flow of the stages in an
incident response:

A. Containment - Identification - Preparation - Recovery - Follow-up - Eradication


B. Preparation - Identification - Containment - Eradication - Recovery - Follow-upà
C. Eradication - Containment - Identification - Preparation - Recovery - Follow-up
D. Identification - Preparation - Containment - Recovery - Follow-up - Eradication

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 37
Organizations or incident response teams need to protect the evidence for any future legal actions that may be taken against perpetrators that intentionally attacked the computer system. EVIDENCE PROTECTION is also required to meet
legal compliance issues. Which of the following documents helps in protecting evidence from physical or logical damage:

A. Network and host log records


B. Chain-of-Custody
C. Forensic analysis report
D. Chain-of-Precedence

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 38
Except for some common roles, the roles in an IRT are distinct for every organization. Which among the following is the role played by the Incident Coordinator of an IRT?

A. Links the appropriate technology to the incident to ensure that the foundation’s offices are returned to normal operations as quickly as possible
B. Links the groups that are affected by the incidents, such as legal, human resources, different business areas and management
C. Applies the appropriate technology and tries to eradicate and recover from the incidentD. Focuses on the incident and handles it from management and technical point of view

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 39
The data on the affected system must be backed up so that it can be retrieved if it is damaged during incident response. The system backup can also be used for further investigations of the incident. Identify the stage of the incident response
and handling process in which complete backup of the infected system is carried out?

A. Containment
B. Eradication
C. Incident recording
D. Incident investigation

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 40 In a qualitative risk analysis, risk is


calculated in terms of:

A. (Attack Success + Criticality ) –(Countermeasures)


B. Asset criticality assessment – (Risks and Associated Risk Levels)
C. Probability of Loss X Loss
D. (Countermeasures + Magnitude of Impact) – (Reports from prior risk assessments)

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 41
A computer virus hoax is a message warning the recipient of non-existent computer virus. The message is usually a chain e-mail that tells the recipient to forward it to every one they know. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of virus
hoax message?

A. The message prompts the end user to forward it to his / her e-mail contact list and gain monetary benefits in doing so
B. The message from a known email id is caught by SPAM filters due to change of filter settings
C. The message warns to delete certain files if the user does not take appropriate actionD. The message prompts the user to install Anti-Virus

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 42 In which of the steps of NIST’s risk assessment methodology are the boundary of the IT system, along with the resources and the information that constitute the
system identified?

A. Likelihood Determination
B. Control recommendation
C. System characterization
D. Control analysis

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 43 ADAM, an employee from a multinational company, uses his company’s accounts to send e-mails to a third party with their spoofed mail address. How can you categorize this
type of account?

A. Inappropriate usage incident


B. Unauthorized access incident
C. Network intrusion incident
D. Denial of Service incident

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 44
A security policy will take the form of a document or a collection of documents, depending on the situation or usage. It can become a point of reference in case a violation occurs that results in dismissal or other penalty. Which of the following
is NOT true for a good security policy?

A. It must be enforceable with security tools where appropriate and with sanctions where actual prevention is not technically feasible
B. It must be approved by court of law after verifications of the stated terms and facts
C. It must be implemented through system administration procedures, publishing of acceptable use guide lines or other appropriate methodsD. It must clearly define the areas of responsibilities of the users, administrators and management

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 45 Incident handling and response steps help you to detect, identify, respond and manage an incident. Which of the following helps in recognizing and separating the infected hosts from the
information system?

A. Configuring firewall to default settings


B. Inspecting the process running on the system
C. Browsing particular government websites
D. Sending mails to only group of friends

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 46
An access control policy authorized a group of users to perform a set of actions on a set of resources. Access to resources is based on necessity and if a particular job role requires the use of those resources. Which of the following is NOT a
fundamental element of access control policy

A. Action group: group of actions performed by the users on resources


B. Development group: group of persons who develop the policy
C. Resource group: resources controlled by the policy
D. Access group: group of users to which the policy applies

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 47 Computer viruses are malicious software programs that infect computers and corrupt or delete the data on them. Identify the virus type that specifically infects
Microsoft Word files?

A. Micro Virus
B. File Infector
C. Macro Virus
D. Boot Sector virus

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 48
The type of relationship between CSIRT and its constituency have an impact on the services provided by the CSIRT. Identify the level of the authority that enables members of CSIRT to undertake any necessary actions on behalf of their
constituency?

A. Full-level authority
B. Mid-level authority
C. Half-level authority
D. Shared-level authority
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 49
Digital evidence plays a major role in prosecuting cyber criminals. John is a cyber-crime investigator, is asked to investigate a child pornography case. The personal computer of the criminal in question was confiscated by the county police.
Which of the following evidence will lead John in his investigation?

A. SAM file
B. Web serve log
C. Routing table list
D. Web browser history

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 50
An estimation of the expected losses after an incident helps organization in prioritizing and formulating their incident response. The cost of an incident can be categorized as a tangible and intangible cost. Identify the tangible cost associated
with virus outbreak?

A. Loss of goodwill
B. Damage to corporate reputation
C. Psychological damage
D. Lost productivity damage

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 51 Which of the following incidents are reported under CAT -5 federal
agency category?

A. Exercise/ Network Defense Testing


B. Malicious code
C. Scans/ probes/ Attempted Access
D. Denial of Service DoS

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 52
One of the goals of CSIRT is to manage security problems by taking a certain approach towards the customers’ security vulnerabilities and by responding effectively to potential information security incidents. Identify the incident response
approach that focuses on developing the infrastructure and security processes before the occurrence or detection of an event or any incident:

A. Interactive approach
B. Introductive approach
C. Proactive approach
D. Qualitative approach

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 53
A computer forensic investigator must perform a proper investigation to protect digital evidence. During the investigation, an investigator needs to process large amounts of data using a combination of automated and manual methods. Identify
the computer forensic process involved:

A. Analysis
B. Preparation
C. Examination
D. Collection

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Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 54
Incident management team provides support to all users in the organization that are affected by the threat or attack. The organization’s internal auditor is part of the incident response team. Identify one of the responsibilities of the internal
auditor as part of the incident response team:

A. Configure information security controls


B. Perform necessary action to block the network traffic from suspected intruder
C. Identify and report security loopholes to the management for necessary actionsD. Coordinate incident containment activities with the information security officer

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 55
A risk mitigation strategy determines the circumstances under which an action has to be taken to minimize and overcome risks. Identify the risk mitigation strategy that focuses on minimizing the probability of risk and losses by searching for
vulnerabilities in the system and appropriate controls:

A. Risk Assumption
B. Research and acknowledgment
C. Risk limitation
D. Risk absorption

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 56 Based on the some statistics; what is the typical number
one top incident?

A. Phishing
B. Policy violation
C. Un-authorized access
D. Malware

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 57 An adversary attacks the information resources to gain undue


advantage is called:

A. Defensive Information Warfare


B. Offensive Information Warfare
C. Electronic Warfare
D. Conventional Warfare

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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 58 An assault on system security that is derived from an intelligent


threat is called:

A. Threat Agent
B. Vulnerability
C. Attack
D. Risk

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 59 The IDS and IPS system logs indicating an unusual deviation from typical network traffic
flows; this is called:

A. A Precursor
B. An Indication
C. A Proactive
D. A Reactive

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 60 The largest number of cyber-attacks


are conducted by:

A. Insiders
B. Outsiders
C. Business partners
D. Suppliers

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 61 The sign of incident that may happen in the


future is called:

A. A Precursor
B. An Indication
C. A Proactive
D. A Reactive

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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 62 Incidents such as DDoS that should be handled immediately may be


considered as:

A. Level One incident


B. Level Two incident
C. Level Three incident
D. Level Four incident

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 63 Total cost of disruption of an


incident is the sum of

A. Tangible and Intangible costs


B. Tangible cost only
C. Intangible cost only
D. Level Two and Level Three incidents cost

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 64 Incident prioritization


must be based on:

A. Potential impact
B. Current damage
C. Criticality of affected systems
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 65 An information
security incident is

A. Any real or suspected adverse event in relation to the security of computer systems or networks
B. Any event that disrupts normal today’s business functions
C. Any event that breaches the availability of information assets

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D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 66 Which of the following can be


considered synonymous:

A. Hazard and Threat


B. Threat and Threat Agent
C. Precaution and countermeasure
D. Vulnerability and Danger

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 67 If the loss anticipated is greater than the agreed upon threshold; the
organization will:

A. Accept the risk


B. Mitigate the risk
C. Accept the risk but after management approval
D. Do nothing
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 68 A payroll system has a vulnerability that cannot be exploited by current technology. Which of the following is correct
about this scenario:

A. The risk must be urgently mitigated


B. The risk must be transferred immediately
C. The risk is not present at this time
D. The risk is accepted

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 69 Overall Likelihood rating of a Threat to Exploit a


Vulnerability is driven by :

A. Threat-source motivation and capability


B. Nature of the vulnerability

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C. Existence and effectiveness of the current controls
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 70 Absorbing minor risks while preparing to respond to


major ones is called:

A. Risk Mitigation
B. Risk Transfer
C. Risk Assumption
D. Risk Avoidance

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 71 The left over risk after implementing a


control is called:

A. Residual risk
B. Unaccepted risk
C. Low risk
D. Critical risk

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 72 Adam calculated the total cost of a control to protect 10,000 $ worth of data as 20,000 $. What do you
advise Adam to do?

A. Apply the control


B. Not to apply the control
C. Use qualitative risk assessment
D. Use semi-qualitative risk assessment instead

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 73 What is correct about


Quantitative Risk Analysis:

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A. It is Subjective but faster than Qualitative Risk Analysis
B. Easily automated
C. Better than Qualitative Risk Analysis
D. Uses levels and descriptive expressions

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 74 Which of the following is a risk


assessment tool:

A. Nessus
B. Wireshark
C. CRAMM
D. Nmap

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 75
In NIST risk assessment/ methodology; the process of identifying the boundaries of an IT system along with the resources and information that constitute the system is known as:

A. Asset Identification
B. System characterization
C. Asset valuation
D. System classification

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 76 Performing Vulnerability Assessment is


an example of a:

A. Incident Response
B. Incident Handling
C. Pre-Incident Preparation
D. Post Incident Management

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 77 The correct sequence of Incident Response
and Handling is:

A. Incident Identification, recording, initial response, communication and containment B.


Incident Identification, initial response, communication, recording and containment
C. Incident Identification, communication, recording, initial response and containment D.
Incident Identification, recording, initial response, containment and communication

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 78 Preventing the incident from spreading and limiting the scope of the
incident is known as:

A. Incident Eradication
B. Incident Protection
C. Incident Containment
D. Incident Classification

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 79
What is the best staffing model for an incident response team if current employees’ expertise is very low?
A. Fully outsourced
B. Partially outsourced
C. Fully insourced
D. All the above

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 80 The correct sequence of incident


management process is:

A. Prepare, protect, triage, detect and respond B.


Prepare, protect, detect, triage and respond
C. Prepare, detect, protect, triage and respond D.
Prepare, protect, detect, respond and triage

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 81 Incident response team must adhere
to the following:

A. Stay calm and document everything


B. Assess the situation
C. Notify appropriate personnel
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 82 Which of the following is an incident tracking, reporting


and handling tool:

A. CRAMM
B. RTIR
C. NETSTAT
D. EAR/ Pilar

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 83 Removing or eliminating the root cause of the
incident is called:

A. Incident Eradication
B. Incident Protection
C. Incident Containment
D. Incident Classification

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 84 Which of the following is a correct statement about incident management, handling
and response:

A. Incident response is on the functions provided by incident handling B.


Incident handling is on the functions provided by incident response
C. Triage is one of the services provided by incident response
D. Incident response is one of the services provided by triage

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 85 Incident
Response Plan requires

A. Financial and Management support


B. Expert team composition
C. Resources
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 86
The service organization that provides 24x7 computer security incident response services to any user, company, government agency, or organization is known as:

A. Computer Security Incident Response Team CSIRT


B. Security Operations Center SOC
C. Digital Forensics Examiner
D. Vulnerability Assessor

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 87 The main feature offered by PGP
Desktop Email is:

A. Email service during incidents


B. End-to-end email communications
C. End-to-end secure email service
D. None of the above

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 88 Which of the following service(s) is provided


by the CSIRT:

A. Vulnerability handling
B. Technology watch
C. Development of security tools
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 89 The role that applies appropriate technology and tries to eradicate and recover from the
incident is known as:

A. Incident Manager
B. Incident Analyst
C. Incident Handler
D. Incident coordinator

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 90 CERT members can provide critical support services to first


responders such as:

A. Immediate assistance to victims


B. Consolidated automated service process management platform
C. Organizing spontaneous volunteers at a disaster site
D. A+C

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 91 The region where the CSIRT is bound to serve and what does it and give service
to is known as:

A. Consistency
B. Confidentiality
C. Constituency
D. None of the above

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 92 The program that helps to train people to be better prepared to respond to emergency situations in their
communities is known as:

A. Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)


B. Incident Response Team (IRT)
C. Security Incident Response Team (SIRT)
D. All the above

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 93
CSIRT can be implemented at:

A. Internal enterprise level


B. National, government and military level
C. Vendor level
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 94 The typical correct sequence of activities used by CSIRT when


handling a case is:

A. Log, inform, maintain contacts, release information, follow up and reporting B.


Log, inform, release information, maintain contacts, follow up and reporting C.
Log, maintain contacts, inform, release information, follow up and reporting
D. Log, maintain contacts, release information, inform, follow up and reporting

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 95
Common name(s) for CSIRT is(are)

A. Incident Handling Team (IHT)


B. Incident Response Team (IRT)
C. Security Incident Response Team (SIRT)
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 96
An active vulnerability scanner featuring high speed discovery, configuration auditing, asset profiling, sensitive data discovery, and vulnerability analysis is called:

A. Nessus
B. CyberCop
C. EtherApe
D. nmap

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 97
The free, open source, TCP/IP protocol analyzer, sniffer and packet capturing utility standard across many industries and educational institutions is known as:

A. Snort
B. Wireshark
C. Cain & Able
D. nmap

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 98 Installing a password cracking tool, downloading pornography material, sending emails to colleagues which irritates them and hosting unauthorized websites on the company’s computer
are considered:

A. Network based attacks


B. Unauthorized access attacks
C. Malware attacks
D. Inappropriate usage incidents
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 99 Changing the web server contents, Accessing the workstation using a false ID and Copying sensitive data without authorization
are examples of:

A. DDoS attacks
B. Unauthorized access attacks
C. Malware attacks
D. Social Engineering attacks

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 100 To respond to DDoS attacks; one of the following


strategies can be used:

A. Using additional capacity to absorb attack


B. Identifying none critical services and stopping them
C. Shut down some services until the attack has subsided
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 101 The very well-known free open source port, OS and service scanner and network
discovery utility is called:

A. Wireshark
B. Nmap (Network Mapper)
C. Snort
D. SAINT

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 102 In a DDoS attack, attackers first infect multiple systems, which are then used to attack a particular target directly. Those
systems are called:

A. Honey Pots
B. Relays
C. Zombies
D. Handlers

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 103 The open source TCP/IP network intrusion prevention and detection system (IDS/IPS), uses a rule-driven language, performs real-time traffic analysis and packet
logging is known as:

A. Snort
B. Wireshark
C. Nessus
D. SAINT

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 104 A Malicious code attack using emails


is considered as:

A. Malware based attack


B. Email attack
C. Inappropriate usage incident
D. Multiple component attack

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 105
They type of attack that prevents the authorized users to access networks, systems, or applications by exhausting the network resources and sending illegal requests to an application is known as:

A. Session Hijacking attack


B. Denial of Service attack
C. Man in the Middle attack
D. SQL injection attack

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 106
A malware code that infects computer files, corrupts or deletes the data in them and requires a host file to propagate is called:
A. Trojan
B. Worm
C. Virus
D. RootKit

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 107 ___________________


record(s) user’s typing.

A. Spyware
B. adware
C. Virus
D. Malware

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 108 Which of the following is a


characteristic of adware?

A. Gathering information
B. Displaying popups
C. Intimidating users
D. Replicating

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 109 ________________
attach(es) to files

A. adware
B. Spyware
C. Viruses
D. Worms

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 110
A self-replicating malicious code that does not alter files but resides in active memory and duplicates itself, spreads through the infected network automatically and takes advantage of file or information transport features on the system to
travel independently is called:

A. Trojan
B. Worm
C. Virus
D. RootKit

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 111 A malicious security-breaking code that is disguised as any useful program that installs an executable programs when a file is opened and allows others to control the victim’s
system is called:

A. Trojan
B. Worm
C. Virus
D. RootKit

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 112
The message that is received and requires an urgent action and it prompts the recipient to delete certain files or forward it to others is called:

A. An Adware
B. Mail bomb
C. A Virus Hoax
D. Spear Phishing

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 113 The free utility which quickly scans Systems running Windows OS to find settings that may have been changed by spyware, malware, or other unwanted
programs is called:

A. Tripwire
B. HijackThis
C. Stinger
D. F-Secure Anti-virus

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 114 The Malicious code that is installed on the computer without user’s knowledge to acquire information from the user’s machine and send it to the attacker who can access it
remotely is called:

A. Spyware
B. Logic Bomb
C. Trojan
D. Worm

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 115 A software application in which advertising banners are displayed while the program is running that delivers ads to display pop-up windows or bars that appears on a computer screen or
browser is called:

A. adware (spelled all lower case)


B. Trojan
C. RootKit
D. Virus
E. Worm

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 116
A Host is infected by worms that propagates through a vulnerable service; the sign(s) of the presence of the worm include:

A. Decrease in network usage


B. Established connection attempts targeted at the vulnerable services
C. System becomes instable or crashes
D. All the above

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 117 The main difference between


viruses and worms is:

A. Worms require a host file to propagate while viruses don’t


B. Viruses require a host file to propagate while Worms don’t
C. Viruses don’t require user interaction; they are self-replicating malware
D. Viruses and worms are common names for the same malware

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 118 The sign(s) of the presence of malicious code on a host infected by a virus which is delivered via
e-mail could be:

A. Antivirus software detects the infected files


B. Increase in the number of e-mails sent and received
C. System files become inaccessible
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 119 Which of the following is NOT one of the common techniques used to
detect Insider threats:

A. Spotting an increase in their performance


B. Observing employee tardiness and unexplained absenteeism
C. Observing employee sick leaves
D. Spotting conflicts with supervisors and coworkers

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 120 Which of the following is NOT one of the techniques used to respond
to insider threats:

A. Placing malicious users in quarantine network, so that attack cannot be spread


B. Preventing malicious users from accessing unclassified information
C. Disabling the computer systems from network connection
D. Blocking malicious user accounts

Correct Answer: B

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Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 121
Authorized users with privileged access who misuse the corporate informational assets and directly affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the assets are known as:

A. Outsider threats
B. Social Engineers
C. Insider threats
D. Zombies
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 122
Keyloggers do NOT:

A. Run in the background


B. Alter system files
C. Secretly records URLs visited in browser, keystrokes, chat conversations, ...etc
D. Send log file to attacker’s email or upload it to an ftp server

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 123 Which is the incorrect statement about Anti-


keyloggers scanners:

A. Detect already installed Keyloggers in victim machines


B. Run in stealthy mode to record victims online activity
C. Software tools

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 124
The USB tool (depicted below) that is connected to male USB Keyboard cable and not detected by anti-spyware tools is most likely called:

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A. Software Key Grabber
B. Hardware Keylogger
C. USB adapter
D. Anti-Keylogger

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 125 Insiders understand corporate business functions. What is the correct sequence of activities performed by Insiders to damage
company assets:

A. Gain privileged access, install malware then activate


B. Install malware, gain privileged access, then activate
C. Gain privileged access, activate and install malware
D. Activate malware, gain privileged access then install malware

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 126 Spyware tool used to record malicious user’s computer activities and keyboard
stokes is called:

A. adware
B. Keylogger
C. Rootkit
D. Firewall

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 127
Insiders may be:

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A. Ignorant employees
B. Carless administrators
C. Disgruntled staff members
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 128 Which of the following may be considered as


insider threat(s):

A. An employee having no clashes with supervisors and coworkers


B. Disgruntled system administrators
C. An employee who gets an annual 7% salary raise
D. An employee with an insignificant technical literacy and business process knowledge
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 129 Lack of forensic


readiness may result in:

A. Loss of clients thereby damaging the organization’s reputation


B. System downtime
C. Data manipulation, deletion, and theft
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 130
The state of incident response preparedness that enables an organization to maximize its potential to use digital evidence while minimizing the cost of an investigation is called:

A. Computer Forensics
B. Digital Forensic Analysis
C. Forensic Readiness
D. Digital Forensic Policy

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 131 Which of the following is NOT a digital


forensic analysis tool:

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A. Access Data FTK
B. EAR/ Pilar
C. Guidance Software EnCase Forensic
D. Helix

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 132
The Linux command used to make binary copies of computer media and as a disk imaging tool if given a raw disk device as its input is:

A. “dd” command
B. “netstat” command
C. “nslookup” command
D. “find” command

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 133 What command does a Digital Forensic Examiner use to display the list of all open ports and the associated IP addresses on a victim computer to identify the established
connections on it:

A. “arp” command
B. “netstat –an” command
C. “dd” command
D. “ifconfig” command

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 134 What command does a Digital Forensic Examiner use to display the list of all IP addresses and their associated MAC addresses on a victim computer to identify the machines that were
communicating with it:

A. “arp” command
B. “netstat –an” command
C. “dd” command
D. “ifconfig” command

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 135

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The individual who recovers, analyzes, and preserves computer and related materials to be presented as evidence in a court of law and identifies the evidence, estimates the potential impact of the malicious activity on the victim, and
assesses the intent and identity of the perpetrator is called:

A. Digital Forensic Examiner


B. Computer Forensic Investigator
C. Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 136
To recover, analyze, and preserve computer and related materials in such a way that it can be presented as evidence in a court of law and identify the evidence in short time, estimate the potential impact of the malicious activity on the victim,
and assess the intent and identity of the perpetrator is known as:
A. Computer Forensics
B. Digital Forensic Analysis
C. Forensic Readiness
D. Digital Forensic Examiner

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 137 Any information of probative value that is either stored or transmitted in a digital form during a computer
crime is called:

A. Digital evidence
B. Computer Emails
C. Digital investigation
D. Digital Forensic Examiner

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 138
Digital evidence must:

A. Be Authentic, complete and reliable


B. Not prove the attackers actions
C. Be Volatile
D. Cast doubt on the authenticity and veracity of the evidence

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 139 Which of the following is NOT one of the Computer
Forensic types:

A. USB Forensics
B. Email Forensics
C. Forensic Archaeology
D. Image Forensics

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 140 The correct order or sequence of the Computer
Forensic processes is:

A. Preparation, analysis, examination, collection, and reporting B.


Preparation, collection, examination, analysis, and reporting C.
Preparation, examination, collection, analysis, and reporting
D. Preparation, analysis, collection, examination, and reporting

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 141
The person who offers his formal opinion as a testimony about a computer crime incident in the court of law is known as:

A. Expert Witness
B. Incident Analyzer
C. Incident Responder
D. Evidence Documenter

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 142 Electronic evidence may reside


in the following:

A. Data Files
B. Backup tapes
C. Other media sources
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 143 A methodical series of techniques and procedures for gathering evidence, from computing equipment and various storage devices and digital media, that can be presented in a court of law in a coherent and meaningful
format is called:

A. Forensic Analysis
B. Computer Forensics
C. Forensic Readiness
D. Steganalysis

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 144 Incidents are
reported in order to:

A. Provide stronger protection for systems and data


B. Deal properly with legal issues
C. Be prepared for handling future incidents
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 145 According to US-CERT; if an agency is unable to successfully mitigate a DOS attack it must be
reported within:

A. One (1) hour of discovery/detection if the successful attack is still ongoing


B. Two (2) hours of discovery/detection if the successful attack is still ongoing
C. Three (3) hours of discovery/detection if the successful attack is still ongoing
D. Four (4) hours of discovery/detection if the successful attack is still ongoing

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 146 Agencies do NOT report an information security


incident is because of:

A. Afraid of negative publicity


B. Have full knowledge about how to handle the attack internally
C. Do not want to pay the additional cost of reporting an incident
D. All the above

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 147 Incident may be
reported using/ by:

A. Phone call
B. Facsimile (Fax)
C. Email or on-line Web form
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 148 To whom should an information security


incident be reported?

A. It should not be reported at all and it is better to resolve it internally


B. Human resources and Legal Department
C. It should be reported according to the incident reporting & handling policy
D. Chief Information Security Officer

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 149
The process of rebuilding and restoring the computer systems affected by an incident to normal operational stage including all the processes, policies and tools is known as:

A. Incident Management
B. Incident Response
C. Incident Recovery
D. Incident Handling

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 150 Business Continuity planning includes


other plans such as:

A. Incident/disaster recovery plan


B. Business recovery and resumption plans
C. Contingency plan
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 151 Which test is conducted to determine the incident recovery
procedures effectiveness?

A. Live walk-throughs of procedures


B. Scenario testing
C. Department-level test
D. Facility-level test

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 152 Business Continuity provides a planning methodology that allows continuity in
business operations:

A. Before and after a disaster


B. Before a disaster
C. Before, during and after a disaster
D. During and after a disaster

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 153
The ability of an agency to continue to function even after a disastrous event, accomplished through the deployment of redundant hardware and software, the use of fault tolerant systems, as well as a solid backup and recovery strategy is
known as:

A. Business Continuity Plan


B. Business Continuity
C. Disaster Planning
D. Contingency Planning

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 154 The steps followed to recover computer systems


after an incident are:

A. System restoration, validation, operation and monitoring


B. System restoration, operation, validation, and monitoring
C. System monitoring, validation, operation and restoration
D. System validation, restoration, operation and monitoring

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 155
The policy that defines which set of events needs to be logged in order to capture and review the important data in a timely manner is known as:

A. Audit trail policy


B. Logging policy
C. Documentation policy
D. Evidence Collection policy

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 156 An information


security policy must be:

A. Distributed and communicated


B. Enforceable and Regularly updated
C. Written in simple language
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 157 The product of intellect that has commercial value and includes copyrights and
trademarks is called:

A. Intellectual property
B. Trade secrets
C. Logos
D. Patents

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 158 The most common type(s) of intellectual


property is(are):

A. Copyrights and Trademarks


B. Patents
C. Industrial design rights & Trade secrets
D. All the above

Correct Answer: D

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Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 159 Ensuring the integrity, confidentiality and availability of electronic protected health information of a
patient is known as:

A. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
B. Health Insurance Portability and Privacy Act
C. Social Security Act
D. Sarbanes-Oxley Act

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 160
According to the Fourth Amendment of USA PATRIOT Act of 2001; if a search does NOT violate a person’s “reasonable” or “legitimate” expectation of privacy then it is considered:

A. Constitutional/ Legitimate
B. Illegal/ illegitimate
C. Unethical
D. None of the above

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 161 Bit stream image copy of the digital evidence must be
performed in order to:

A. Prevent alteration to the original disk


B. Copy the FAT table
C. Copy all disk sectors including slack space
D. All the above

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 162
According to the Evidence Preservation policy, a forensic investigator should make at least ..................... image copies of the digital evidence.

A. One image copy


B. Two image copies
C. Three image copies
D. Four image copies

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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 163
A living high level document that states in writing a requirement and directions on how an agency plans to protect its information technology assets is called:
A. Information security Policy
B. Information security Procedure
C. Information security Baseline
D. Information security Standard

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

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