Assignment: 480-40P - 240+40P 480+240 40P+40P 720 80P P 720/80 P 9
Assignment: 480-40P - 240+40P 480+240 40P+40P 720 80P P 720/80 P 9
Assignment
Q1.
Ans.
Qd = 480-40P
Qs= -240+40P
So, in equilibrium , Qd=Qs
480-40P = -240+40P
480+240 = 40P+40P
720 = 80P
P = 720/80
P=9
So, Qd = Qs
When, P = 9
Qd = 480-40P Qs = -240+40P
Putting the value of (P); Putting the value of (P);
Qd = 480-40(9) Qs = -240+40(9)
Qd = 480-360 Qs = -240+360
Qd = 120 Qs = 120
Price = 9 And Quantity = 120
So, Equilibrium price is 9 and Quantity is 120
Q2.
Ans.
Price elasticity of Demand for Business Travelers:
Q1 = 2000 , Q2 = 1800
P1 = 200 , P2 = 300
Use in Midpoint formula:
= Q2-Q1/{(Q1+Q2)}/2*100/
P2-P1/{(P1+P2)}/2*100
= 1800-2000/{(2000+1800)}/2*100/
300-200/{(200+300)}/2*100
= -200/(3800)/2*100/
100/(500)/2*100
= -200/1900/100/250
= -0.105/0.4
= -0.26
So, ignore the negative sign.
Elasticity of Business Traveler = 0.26
Price elasticity of Demand for Vacationers:
Q1 = 800 , Q2 = 400
P1 = 200 , P2 = 300
Use in Midpoint formula:
= Q2-Q1/{(Q1+Q2)}/2*100/
P2-P1/{(P1+P2)}/2*100
= 400-800/{(800+400)}/2*100/
300-200/{(200+300)}/2*100
= -400/(1200)/2*100/
100/(500)/2*100
= -400/600/100/250
= -0.668/0.4
= -1.67
So, ignore the negative sign.
Elasticity of Vacationers = 1.67