Scribd
Upload
76 views4 pages

Compare The Osi Model With TCP

The document compares the OSI model and TCP/IP protocol suite. The OSI model was developed by ISO and has 7 layers with strict boundaries between layers, while TCP/IP was developed based on practical needs and has 4-5 layers. The TCP/IP layers do not exactly match the OSI layers. For example, TCP/IP combines the session and presentation layers. The OSI model was developed before protocols, while TCP/IP protocols were developed first and then organized into a model.

Uploaded by

Ahmad Aslam Majhiana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
76 views4 pages

Compare The Osi Model With TCP

The document compares the OSI model and TCP/IP protocol suite. The OSI model was developed by ISO and has 7 layers with strict boundaries between layers, while TCP/IP was developed based on practical needs and has 4-5 layers. The TCP/IP layers do not exactly match the OSI layers. For example, TCP/IP combines the session and presentation layers. The OSI model was developed before protocols, while TCP/IP protocols were developed first and then organized into a model.

Uploaded by

Ahmad Aslam Majhiana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

COMPARE THE OSI MODEL WITH TCP/IP

PROTOCOL SUIT
INTERNET A & P

SUBMITTED TO: SIR SHAHZAD JAFFAR


SUBMITTED BY: Ahmad Aslam
DEGREE: BS(Hons) IT 6E
ROLL NO: 3031
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCES

OSI MODEL
Established in 1947, the International Standards Organization (ISO) is a
multinational body dedicated to worldwide agreement on international
standards. An ISO standard that covers all aspects of network
communications is the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. It
was first introduced in the late 1970s.

TCP / IP PROTOCOL SUIT

The layers in the TCP/IP protocol suite do not exactly match those in
the OSI model. The original TCP/IP protocol suite was defined as having
four layers: host-to-network, internet, transport, and application.
However, when TCP/IP is compared to OSI, we can say that the TCP/IP
protocol suite is made of five layers: physical, data link, network,
transport, and application.

COMPARISION

OSI MODEL TCP /IP PROTOCOL SUIT


Refrence model Implementation of OSI model
This is a theoretical model Model around which internet is
developed
Has 7 layers Has only 4 layers
Considered a refrence model Considered more reliable
Stricter boundaries for the Protocols are not strictly defined
protocols
Vertical approaches Horizontal approach
Has separate session and Combines the session and
presentation layer presentation layer in the
application layer
Model was developed before the Protocols were developed first
development of protocols then the model was developed
Supports connectionless and Spports only connectionless
connection-oriented communication in the network
communications in the network layer
layer
Protocols independent standards Protocols depends standard

COMPARISION WITH RESPECT TO LAYERS

OSI TABLE
OSI OSI ENCAPSULATION
LAYER NOBR. LAYER NAME UNITS
7 Application Data
6 presentation Data
5 Session Data
4 Transport Segments
3 Network Packets
2 Data link Frames
1 Physical Bits
TCP / IP PROTOCOL SUIT
TCP/IP TCP/IP TCP/IP
LAYER NOBR. LAYER NAME PROTOCOLS
4 Application FTP,HTTP,POP3
3 Transport TCP,UDP
2 Internet IP
1 Network access

You might also like