EEE1003 Electrical Workshop
Title: GODOWN WIRING
Student Name: Rehma Manaal Rizvi
: 20BEE0042
Please EDIT the text HIGHLIGHTED in RED as per the experiment before printing
GO-DOWN WIRING CIRCUIT
Aim/Objective:
1.To understand the wiring of go-down
Equipment/Components Required:
S.No Device Type Rating Quantity
1 Lamp Animated light 12V,6W 3
bulb
2 2-way switch SPDT 12V,5A 3
3 1-way switch SPST 12V,5A 1
4 Source (Vsine) 12V 1
5 Connecting wires As required
Note: Theoretical calculations should be done before selecting the Ammeter/Voltmeter and connecting the
ciruit.
Precautions:
Avoid loose connections. Meters should be adjusted to null deflection.
Connections must be verified before switching ON power supply.
Power supply should be switched OFF before making/breaking circuit
connections. Readings should be taken without parallax error.
1 GO-DOWN WIRING CIRCUIT | Student ID 20BEE0042
Theory:
CASE-1 (S1-ON, S2-1, S3-1, S4-1)
Switch 1 in the given circuit is SPST and switches 2,3,4 are SPDT. S-1 is
connected to the first terminal of S-2. Hence the circuit is complete. S-3 and S-4
are not connected to S-1 hence, the circuit is open.
CASE-2 (S1-ON, S2-2, S3-1, S4-1)
In the given connection, S-1 is connected to the second terminal of S-2 and to
the first terminal of S-3. Hence, the circuit of L-2 is complete whereas it is open
for L-1 and L-3
2 GO-DOWN WIRING CIRCUIT | Student ID 20BEE0042
CASE-3 (S1-ON, S2-1, S3-2, S4-1)
In the given circuit, S-1 is connected to the first terminal of S-2. Hence the
circuit is complete.
CASE-4 (S1-OFF, S2-1, S3-1, S4-1)
In the given connection S-1 is switched off and connected to the first terminal of
S-2. S-3 and S-4 are in 1 position. The circuit is open as S-1 is off.
3 GO-DOWN WIRING CIRCUIT | Student ID 20BEE0042
CASE-5(S1-OFF, S2-2, S3-1, S4-1)
Since S-1 is switched off, no current flows across the circuit.
CASE-6(S1-OFF, S2-1, S3-2, S4-1)
Since S-1 is switched off, no current flows across the circuit.
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Circuit Diagram:
Figure No 1 Go-down wiring circuit connection diagram
Note: Draw neatly with pencil and include ratings
5 GO-DOWN WIRING CIRCUIT | Student ID 20BEE0042
Calculations:
Total Power drawn by the circuit = 6 watts
Voltage of the circuit = 12 volts
P = V I COS Ø
P = V I 1 (Assuming COS Ø = 1 for resistive load)
Current in the circuit (I) = Power (P) / (Voltage (V) x COS Ø)
= 6 W / (12 V 1) = 0.5 A.
Fuse rating of the circuit = rounding off the current to the nearest 5
= 5A (Normally fuses are available in the ratings of 5A/10A/15A
Experimental Results:
Table No 1
Conditio Expected Conditions Observed Conditions
n No
S1 S2 S3 S4 L1 L2 L3 S1 S S S L1 L2 L3
2 3 4
1 ON 1 1 1 ON OF OF ON 1 1 1 ON OF OF
F F F F
2 ON 2 1 1 OF ON OF ON 2 1 1 OF ON OF
F F F F
3 ON 1 2 1 ON OF OF ON 1 2 1 ON OF OF
F F F F
4 OF 1 1 1 OF OF OF OF 1 1 1 OF OF OF
F F F F F F F F
5 OF 2 1 1 OF OF OF OF 2 1 1 OF OF OF
F F F F F F F F
6 OF 1 2 1 OF OF OF OF 1 2 1 OF OF OF
F F F F F F F F
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Analysis of Results & Conclusion:
CASE-1 (S1-ON, S2-1, S3-1, S4-1)
Lamp-1 glows but L-2 and L-3 do not glow as the circuit is complete in L-1 but
open in L-2 and L-3. The main switch S1 is connected to the first terminal of S2
and forms a complete circuit and the current flows across Lamp-1
CASE-2 (S1-ON, S2-2, S3-1, S4-1)
Lamp-2 glows in this case and L-1 and L-3 do not glow as S-3 is at position 2
and the circuit is complete for L-2 and the current flows across L-2
CASE-3 (S1-ON, S2-1, S3-2, S4-1)
Lamp-1 glows and L-2 and L-3 do not glow as the circuit is complete for Lamp-
1. The circuit is open for L-2 and L-3.
CASE-4 (S1-OFF, S2-1, S3-1, S4-1)
Neither of the lamp glow as S-1 is switched off. Hence, all the circuits are open
and no current flows across the bulbs.
CASE-5 (S1-OFF, S2-2, S3-1, S4-1)
Neither of the lamp glow as the main switch S1 is off. Hence, all the circuits are
open and no current flows across them.
CASE-6 (S1-OFF, S2-1, S3-2, S4-1)
Neither of the lamps glow as S-1 is switched off. Hence, all the circuits are open
Note: Attach image/picture of the circuit connection on bread board and readings in Appendix
APPENDIX
[Display the ‘snapshot’ of circuit connection bread board and experimental readings and oscilloscope
waveforms.
All the figures should have ‘caption/title’ below the diagram and it should be referred in the report.
Any derivations pertaining to the experiment should be included such as ‘maximum power transfer theorem.]
7 GO-DOWN WIRING CIRCUIT | Student ID 20BEE0042
GODOWN WIRING CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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