AFN CH 12 Mini Case Study
AFN CH 12 Mini Case Study
AFN CH 12 Mini Case Study
Hatfield Medical Supplies’s stock price had been lagging its industry averages, so its board of
directors brought in a new CEO, Jaiden Lee. Lee had brought in Ashley Novak, a finance MBA who had
been working for a consulting company, to replace the old CFO, and Lee asked Ashley to develop the
financial planning section of the strategic plan. In her previous job, Novak’s primary task had been to
help clients develop financial forecasts, and that was one reason Lee hired her.
Novak began as she always did, by comparing Hatfield’s financial ratios to the industry averages.
If any ratio was substandard, she discussed it with the responsible manager to see what could be done to
improve the situation. The following data shows Hatfield’s latest financial statements plus some ratios
and other data that Novak plans to use in her analysis.
Note: Hatfield was operating at full capacity in 2013. Also, you may observe small differences in items like
the ROE when calculated in different ways. Any such differences are due to rounding, and they can be
ignored.
a. Using Hatfield’s data and its industry averages, how well run would you say Hatfield appears
to be in comparison with other firms in its industry? What are its primary strengths and
weaknesses? Be specific in your answer, and point to various ratios that support your
position. Also, use the Du Pont equation (see Chapter 3) as one part of your analysis.
b. Use the AFN equation to estimate Hatfield’s required new external capital for 2014 if the sale
growth rate is 10%. Assume that the firm’s 2013 ratios will remain the same in 2014. (Hint:
Hatfield was operating at full capacity in 2013.)
c. Define the term capital intensity. Explain how a decline in capital intensity would affect the
AFN, other things held constant. Would economies of scale combined with rapid growth
affect capital intensity, other things held constant? Also, explain how changes in each of the
following would affect AFN, holding other things constant: the growth rate, the amount of
accounts payable, the profit margin, and the payout ratio.
d. Define the term self-supporting growth rate. What is Hatfield’s self-supporting growth rate?
Would the self-supporting growth rate be affected by a change in the capital intensity ratio or
the other factors mentioned in the previous question? Other things held constant, would the
calculated capital intensity ratio change over time if the company were growing and were
also subject to economies of scale and/or lumpy assets?