Capstone Chapter 4

CHAPTER 4:
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
This chapter contains the Concrete design of Column, Beam and Slab using Ultimate Strength
Design (USD) and Working Stress Design (WSD), also Steel Design of Column and Beams using Load
Reduction Factor Design (LRFD) and Allowable Stress Design (ASD). This chapter also includes Structural
details for the computed critical section for the Beam, Column and Slab and Schedules of the final computed
sizes and reinforcements of the Beam, Column and Slab.
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN
BEAM DESIGN FLOWCHART
“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-1

AMORA, BAQUIRAN, ENDOZO, MANIMBAO, NEPOMUCENO
Table 4.1 BEAM DESIGN FLOWCHART (USD)

SAMPLE DESIGN (BEAM USD)
Design of Reinforcement
Section A Section B Section C
Beam 556 Moment 890.431 -134.829 890.431
Shear 18.95
L 5
Specifications
f'c = 28 MPa b= 400 mm Main Ø = 25 mm
fy = 414 MPa h= 650 mm Sec Ø = 25 mm
ɸbending = 0.9 d' = 64.5 mm StirrupØ = 12 mm
β 1= 0.85 cc = 40 mm d= 585.5 mm
ɸshear = 0.75
Mu = 890.431 KN-m Mu = 134.829 Mu = 890.431

Rn = Mu/ɸbd² Rn = Mu/ɸbd² Rn = Mu/ɸbd²
Rn = 7.215 MPa Rn = 1.093 MPa Rn = 7.215 MPa
ρactual = 0.02142 ρactual = 0.0027 ρactual = 0.02142
Design Solution
ρmax = 0.01832 ρmax = 0.01832 ρmax = 0.01832

ρmin = 0.00338 ρmin = 0.00338 ρmin = 0.00338
Remark: Double Reinforced! Remark: Single Reinforced! Remark: Double Reinforced!
Solve As1 using ρmax! Use ρmin! Solve As1 using ρmax!
As1 = 4291 mm² As = 792 mm² As1 = 4291.00 mm²
a= 186.6 mm a= 34.44 mm a= 186.60 mm
c= 219.53 mm c= 40.52 mm c= 219.53 mm
M1 = 786.94 KN-m fs = 8070 MPa M1 = 786.94 KN-m
M2 = 103.49 KN-m Ɛ = 0.04035 M2 = 103.49 KN-m
As2 = 533.11 Remark: Steel Yields! As2 = 533.11
f's = 424 MPa f's = 424.00 MPa
A's = 533.11 mm² A's = 533.11 mm²
Location
# Bars # Bars # Bars
TOP 3 2 3
BOT 10 2 10
Design of Stirrupps
Vu 18.95 kN 0.5ØVc 79.003 kN

Vu @ d 14.512 kN Vs -191.327 kN
Vc 210.676 kN 0.33sqrt(f'c)bd 408.959
ØVc 158.007 kN 0.66sqrt(f'c)bd 817.918
Remark: Stirrups not Required
Output 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
FIGURE 4.2 SAMPLE DESIGN BEAM USD

STRUCTURAL DETAIL (BEAM USD)
3 3
SHEAR AND MOMENT
FIGURE 4.3 STRUCTURAL DETAIL BEAM USD

TABLE OF SUMMARY (BEAM USD)
TABLE 4.4 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (USD) ROOF DECK
LENGTH LOCATION
DESIGNATION BEAM SECTION TOP BARS BOT BARS REINFORCEMENT
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

1-2 RDB7 912 8.50 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
1-2 RDB10 917 2.40 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
1-2 RDG3 919 8.50 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
I-J RDG1 920 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
H-I RDG1 922 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
G-H RDG1 924 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
F-G RDG1 925 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
F-G RDB1 934 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H RDIB6 993 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H RDIB6 997 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

TABLE 4.5 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (USD) ROOF DECK
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
I-J RDG1 1025 2.20 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
I-J RDB1 1053 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
I-J RDB1 1054 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
H-I RDB1 1055 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
I-J RDB1 1056 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H RDB1 1057 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H RDB1 1058 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
F-G RDB1 1050 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

TABLE 4.6 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (USD) FOURTH FLOOR
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM

A-B 4G1 677 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
A-B 4B1 678 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
1-2 4B2 680 8.50 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
1-2 4B10 694 2.40 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
1-2 4G3 696 8.50 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
I-J 4G1 697 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
H-I 4G1 699 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
G-H 4G1 701 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
F-G 4G1 702 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 3 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

E-F 4G1 704 8.00 MID 400x650 5 - 25MM 5 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 3 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
D-E 4G1 705 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
C-D 4G1 707 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
I-J 4B1 712 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
I-J 4B1 713 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
H-I 4B1 714 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
H-I 4B1 715 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H 4B1 716 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H 4B1 717 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
F-G 4B1 718 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
F-G 4B1 719 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
D-E 4B1 721 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
D-E 4B1 722 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
C-D 4B1 723 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
C-D 4B1 724 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
B-C 4B1 725 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
B-C 4B1 726 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
B-C 741 741 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
2-3 4IB21 747 2.83 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
2-3 4IB23 751 2.83 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
759 759 759 2.83 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
763 763 763 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
G-H 4G4 767 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 3 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 3 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
B-C 4G4 776 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 280 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 -25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
F-G 4IB6 801 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
D-E 4IB5 807 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
I-J 4IB10 831 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
H-I 4IB9 832 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
G-H 4-IB8 833 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
G-H 4-IB7 834 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
I-J 4IB20 835 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
H-I 4IB19 836 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
G-H 4IB18 837 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
G-H 4IB17 838 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 11 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 11 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
G-H 856 856 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
C-D 4IB3 999 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
B-C 4IB2 1006 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
B-C 4IB2 1007 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
B-C 4IB12 1009 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
C-D 4IB4 1038 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
I-J 4G1 1051 2.20 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

TABLE 4.14 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (USD) THIRD FLOOR
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
J-H 3G1 410 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 4 - 25MM 10 - 25MM

RIGHT 5 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 5 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
E-F 3B2 445 1.40 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
2-3 3-IB18 458 2.83 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 4 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 5 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
E-F 3IB1 524 5.20 MID 400x650 4 - 25MM 12 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
E-F 3B2 525 5.20 MID 400x650 4 - 25MM 12 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
E-F 3IB25 532 5.20 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
H-I 3IB8 540 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 3 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 3 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 3 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 3 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

TABLE 4.22 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (USD) SECOND FLOOR
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
G-H 2G1 80 8.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 4 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 5 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 3 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
E-F 2G4 169 8.00 MID 400x650 3 - 25MM 9 -25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 5 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
E-F 2B1 213 5.20 MID 400x650 4 - 25MM 10 -25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
E-F 2B2 214 5.20 MID 400x650 4 - 25MM 10 -25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 10 - 25MM

LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM

D-E 2IB11 244 4.00 MID 400x650 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 290 MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 9 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM
LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM
RIGHT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

COLUMN DESIGN FLOWCHART
FIGURE 4.8 COLUMN USD FLOWCHART

SAMPLE COLUMN DESIGN (USD) Code Reference:
DESIGN OF COLUMN USD
COLUMN GROUND FLOOR
STAAD LOCATION 28 MAIN BAR 32 mm dia
PLAN TIE. BAR 12 mm dia
LENGTH 5
where:
f'c = 28 mPa
Allowable Stresses
fy = 414 mPa (NSCP Sec 424.4.1)
Ø= 0.65 for tied column
Ab = 804.25 mm2
Strength Reduction
assume Pu = 5377.03 kN factor (NSCP Eq
ρ= 0.03
2
use
410-2)
Ag = 294466.94 mm b= 542.6 mm
say
600 mm
600 x 600
Ag = 360000 mm2
Solving for As Total Area of

ρ=
As = ρ x Ag
0.025
Longitudinal
As = 9000 mm2 Reinforcement
(NSCP Sec 409.3)
P Capacity 0.8Ø(0.85f'c(Agnew-Ast)+AstFy)
Pcap = 6413.580951 > 5377.03 kN OKAY! Axial Load Capacity

Solving for n n= 11.19058194 pcs say 12 bars of Columns (NSCP
Solving for spacing s= 162.6666667 mm say 150 Sec 410.4.6.)
Sketch For ties
L eq = Biggest of
a. Column Length/6 833 mm use 750 mm
b. Max Col dimension 600 mm
c. 450 mm 450 mm
Therefore L eq 750 mm
S eq = Smallest of
a. 8x bar diameter 256 mm use 225 mm
b. 24 x tie diameter 288 mm use 290 mm
c. 300 mm 300 mm Sizes and Spacing of
Main Bar and Ties
Therefore S eq 225 mm
(NSCP Sec 409.10)
N = (L eq / S eq) + 1
N = 4.333 ))
use = 5 pcs
S eq (max) = 60 mm
ties at rest
Smax = smallest of
b. 48x tie diameter 576 mm use 580 mm
c. Least Col dimension 600.00 mm use 800 mm
Smax 450 mm
FIGURE 4.9 SAMPLE COLUMN DESIGN (USD)

COLUMN
Fy F'c Pu Height Mu(z) Mu(z) Mu(y) Mu(y) r Klu/r
DESIGNAT S d'-cover
ION KN-m KN-m KN-m Lu Top Bottom Top Bottom
28 600 414 28 5377.03 5.00 16.00 112.174 233.97 19.17 29.419 0.002 3.333
Z -Direction Y-Direction
ez (MzB/MzT) kl/r 34-12(MzB/MzT) Condition ey (MyB/MyT) KL/r 34-12(MyB/MyT) Condition

20.862 2.086 3.333 < 8.971 SHORT COLUMN 3.565 1.535 3.333 < 15.584 SHORT COLUMN
Load Capacityof Column ECCENTRICITY ex Z-AXIS (BENDING) ECCENTRICITY ex Y-AXIS (BENDING)
Ag As ρg e γ φPn/Ag φ e γ φPn/Ag φ
360000.00 9000.00 0.03 20.8617 0.696667 17.66896 0.65 3.565165 0.696667 17.66896 0.65
Pnz(KN) Pny(KN) Pno(KN) Pn(KN) Pu KN

THEREFORE
19571.78 9785.888 250758 6358.497 > 5377.03 SAFE
FIGURE 4.10 ECCENTRICITY
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
Pn (kN)
4000
2000
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
-2000
-4000
-6000
Mn (kN-m)
FIGURE 4.11 COLUMN INTERACTION DIAGRAM USD

STRUCTURAL DETAILS (COLUMN USD)
225 mm
750 mm
450 mm
750 mm 225 mm
FIGURE 4.12 STRUCTURAL DETAILS COLUMN USD

TABLE OF SUMMARY (COLUMN USD)
TABLE 4.30 SUMMARY OF COLUMN USD

Main bar Ties
FLOOR H B d' d
no. of bars bar dia diameter spacing
Ground floor 600 600 75 525 12 32 12 450
Second floor 550 550 75 475 8 32 12 450
Third floor 550 550 75 475 8 32 12 450
Fourth floor 500 500 75 425 8 32 12 450
TABLE 4.31 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN USD (GROUND FLOOR)

SUMMARY OF COLUMN (USD)
GROUND FLOOR
Designation L (m) B (mm) H (mm) Reinforcement Ties
C-1 5 600 600 Use 12 pcs - 32 dia mm bar Use 5 - 12 mm Ø @ 60 mm O.C., Rest 12 mm Ø @ 450 mm O.C.
PROPOSED 3 STOREY WITH ROOFDECK COMMERCIAL BUILDING IN BATANGAS - EASTLAND

TABLE 4.32 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN USD (2ND FLOOR)
SECOND FLOOR
C-1 4.5 550 550 Use 8 pcs - 32 dia mm bar Use 5 - 12 mm Ø @ 60 mm O.C., Rest 12 mm Ø @ 450 mm O.C.
PROPOSED 3 STOREY WITH ROOF DECK COMMERCIAL BUILDING IN BATANGAS - EASTLAND

TABLE 4.33 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN USD (3RD FLOOR)
THIRD FLOOR
TABLE 4.34 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN USD (4TH FLOOR)

FOURTH FLOOR

SLAB DESIGN FLOWCHART
Start
Given: Design loads (LL and DL)
Design parameters: , f’c, fy, , and
Determine the minimum thickness of slab:
Solve for weight of beam:
Solve for factored floor pressure.
Solve for factored uniformly distributed load:
(1-meter strip)
Determine the effective depth, d:
Compute Mu at midspan:
FIGURE 4.18 USD SLAB FLOWCHART

SAMPLE DESIGN (SLAB USD)
ROOFDECK SLAB Code Reference:
Slab Design
Slab thickness t 220 Concrete Cover 20

Concrete fck 28 Temp bar dia 12
Steel fy 414 Main bar dia 12
Effective depth 194
Loading
Slab Load
Dead Load DL 20.379 KN/m
Live Load LL 4.800 KN/m
Self Weight WL 4.720 KN/m
Total Load Ws 29.899 KN/m
Factored Load Wu 38 KN/m Basic Load Combinations
(NSCP, 203.3.1)
Slab Data
Slab Type Regular
Load 38 KN/m
Longer Span (ly) 8.50 m ly/lx ratio 1.06
Shorter Span (lx) 8.00 m Slab type +
Two-Way Slab
Loading on edges one way two way

W longer 107 KN/m .=w*lx/2 .=(w*lx/2) + (1-(1/3)*(lx/ly) 2 )
W shorter 101 KN/m .=w*lx/3
Moments one way two way

Mx 148 KN-m .=w*lx 2 / 8 .= αx * w*lx 2
My 135 KN-m .= αy * w*lx 2
Thickness Check OK .=Mulim > Mux or Muy

Deflection 109 mm .= 5*W*l 4 /(384EI)
Astx Asty
Area of Steel
2521 sqmm 2260 sqmm
Steel Reinforcements (NSCP,
Spacing required in mm 421.2)
8mm 10mm 12mm 16mm
x y x y x y x x
20 c/c 22 c/c 31 c/c 35 c/c 45 c/c 50 c/c 80 c/c 89 c/c
))
.=ast of bar*1000/ast req
x y
Final Ast provided
45 c/c 50 c/c
no of pcs of 12 dia 22 20
Therefore use 22 - 12 mm dia for bottom bars, 45 mm o.c. at midspan
Therefore use 20 -12 mm dia for top bar, 50 mm o.c. at support 421.2)
For Temperature bars ))

Bar diameter 12 mm
pt 0.002 pt 0.002 fy < 415 MPa
Ast 440 pt 0.0018 fy > 415 Mpa
N 4 pcs
Spacing 257 mm Temperature
Reinforcements (NSCP,
Maximum Spacing required by the code: 424.4.3.2)
a. 5h 1100 mm
b. 450 mm 450 mm
Therefore use 4-12mm dia temperature bars at 260mm o.c.
FIGURE 4.19 SAMPLE DESIGN SLAB USD

STRUCTURAL DETAILS (SLAB USD)
FIGURE 4.20 STRUCTURAL DETAIL SLAB USD

TABLE OF SUMMARY (SLAB USD)
TABLE 4.35 SUMMARY SLAB USD (GROUND FLOOR)

SLAB DESIGN (USD) -
GROUND FLOOR
SLAB THK OF AT MIDSPAN
PANEL SH (m) LN (m) LL DL Wu
DESIGNA SLAB Mu SUMMARY Mu
1 8 8.5 S-2 4.8 6.465 220 15.00 60.00 8 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 220 mm spacing 55.00 8 - 12
AT SUPPORT TEMPERATURE BARS

RY Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY
midspan 220 mm spacing 55.00 8 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 125 mm spacing 4 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 135 mm spacing

TABLE 4.36 SUMMARY SLAB USD (SECOND-THIRD FLOOR)
SLAB DESIGN (USD) - 2ND &
3RD FLOOR
DESIGNATION SLAB Mu SUMMARY Mu
1 8 8.5 2S-2 3S-2 4.8 6.465 220 15.00 60.00 8 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 220 mm spacing 55.00 8 - 1

Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY
220 mm spacing 55.00 8 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 125 mm spacing 4 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 135 mm spacing

TABLE 4.37 SUMMARY SLAB USD (FOURTH FLOOR)
SLAB DESIGN (USD) -
FOURTH FLOOR
SLAB THK OF AT MIDSPAN AT
DESIGNATIO SLAB Mu SUMMARY Mu
1 8 8.5 RS-5 1.90 14.93 220 21.00 82.00 11 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 90 mm spacing 75.00 10 - 12 m
AN AT SUPPORT TEMPERATURE BARS

MMARY Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY
TABLE 4.38 SUMMARY SLAB USD (ROOFDECK)

SLAB DESIGN (USD) - ROOF
16 8 8.5 RS-2 4.8 6.465 220 15.00 60.00 8 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 125 mm spacing 55.00 8 - 1

Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY

REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN
WORKING STRESS DESIGN
START
GIVEN:
G
WIDTH, b
EFFECTIVE DEPTH, d
ALLOWABLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS, fc
ALLOWABLE TENSILE STRESS, fs
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH, f’c
ACTUAL MOMENT, Mu
Compute for n:
𝐸𝑠
𝑛
𝐸𝑐
Compute for k:
1
𝑘
𝑓𝑠
1+
𝑛𝑓𝑐
Compute for j:
𝑘
𝑗 1
3
Compute for j:
𝑘
𝑗 1
3

Choose maximum As between,
𝑀𝑢
𝐴𝑠 x106
𝑓𝑠 𝑗 𝑑
1
𝐴𝑠 2 𝑓𝑐 𝑘 𝑑 𝑏
𝑓𝑠
Compute for Mc:

1
𝑀𝑐 𝑓𝑐𝑘𝑗𝑏𝑑
2
Compute for Ms:

𝑀𝑠 𝐴𝑠 𝑑 𝑓𝑠 𝑗
Compute for Ms:

𝐴𝑠
𝑛 𝜋
𝐷^2
4
END
FIGURE 4.25 BEAM WSD FLOWCHART

SAMPLE DESIGN (BEAM WSD)
Design of Reinforcement
Beam 556 Moment 539.105 -172.827 539.105
Shear 7.987
L 5
Specification
f'c = 28 Mpa b= 350 mm
fc = 12.6 Mpa d= 675.5 mm
fy = 414 Mpa h= 750 mm
fs = 170 Mpa n= 8
Ø bar = 25 mm k= 0.372
Ec = 24870.06 j= 0.876
Es = 200000
Mu = 539.105 kN.m Mu = -172.827 kN.m Mu = 539.105 kN.m

As = 5359.14 mm^2 As = 3259.33 mm^2 As = 5359.14 mm^2
Design Solution
Checking: Checking: Checking:

Resisting Moment @ concrete Resisting Moment @ concrete Resisting Moment @ concrete
Mc = 327.87 kN.m Mc = 327.87 kN.m Mc = 327.87 kN.m
Resisting Moment @ Steel Resisting Moment @ Steel Resisting Moment @ Steel

Ms = 539.11 kN.m Ms = 327.87 kN.m Ms = 539.11 kN.m
Remarks: Safe Remarks: Safe Remarks: Safe
n 11 pcs n 7 pcs n 11 pcs

Design of Stirrupps
Vu 7.987 kN 0.5ØVc 79.75402 kN

Vu @ d 377.2784 kN Vs 290.3605 kN
Vc 212.6774 kN 0.33sqrt(f'c)bd 412.8444
ØVc 159.508 kN 0.66sqrt(f'c)bd 825.6887
Remark: Stirrups Required
Output 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
FIGURE 4.26 BEAM WSD SAMPLE DESIGN

STRUCTURAL DETAILS (BEAM WSD)
STRUCTURAL DETAIL
SHEAR AND MOMENT
FIGURE 4.27 BEAM WSD STRUCTURAL DETAILS

TABLE OF SUMMARY (BEAM WSD)
TABLE 4.38 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (WSD) ROOF DECK
LENGTH LOCATION
DESIGNATION BEAM SECTION BARS REINFORCEMENT
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 8 - 25MM
1-2 RDB7 912 8.50 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
1-2 RDB10 917 2.40 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
1-2 RDG3 919 8.50 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
I-J RDG1 920 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
H-I RDG1 922 8.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
G-H RDG1 924 8.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
F-G RDG1 925 8.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
F-G RDB1 934 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
G-H RDIB6 993 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H RDIB6 997 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM

TABLE 4.39 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (WSD) ROOF DECK
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 8 - 25MM
I-J RDG1 1025 2.20 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 6 - 25MM
RIGHT 6 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
I-J RDB1 1053 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
I-J RDB1 1054 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
H-I RDB1 1055 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
I-J RDB1 1056 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
G-H RDB1 1057 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H RDB1 1058 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
F-G RDB1 1050 4.00 MID 300x750 6 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM

TABLE 4.40 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (WSD) FOURTH FLOOR
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 8 - 25MM
A-B 4G1 677 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 12 - 25MM
A-B 4B1 678 8.00 MID 350x750 8 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 12 - 25MM
LEFT 12 - 25MM
RIGHT 12 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
1-2 4B2 680 8.50 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
1-2 4B10 694 2.40 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
1-2 4G3 696 8.50 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
I-J 4G1 697 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
H-I 4G1 699 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 4G1 701 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
F-G 4G1 702 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
E-F 4G1 704 8.00 MID 350x750 9 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
D-E 4G1 705 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
C-D 4G1 707 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
I-J 4B1 712 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
I-J 4B1 713 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
H-I 4B1 714 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
H-I 4B1 715 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
G-H 4B1 716 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
G-H 4B1 717 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
F-G 4B1 718 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
F-G 4B1 719 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
D-E 4B1 721 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
D-E 4B1 722 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
C-D 4B1 723 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
C-D 4B1 724 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
B-C 4B1 725 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
B-C 4B1 726 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
B-C 741 741 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
2-3 4IB21 747 2.83 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
“EASTLAND:
2-3 2IB22 A PROPOSED
749 2.83THREEMID
STOREY COMMERCIAL
350x750 BUILDING WITH
7 - 25MM 1-12MMROOFDECK”
@ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM 4-52
AMORA, BAQUIRAN, ENDOZO, MANIMBAO,
RIGHT NEPOMUCENO
7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
2-3 4IB24 754 2.83 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
759 759 759 2.83 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
763 763 763 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 4G4 767 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
E-F 4G4 771 8.00 MID 400x750 9 -25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
B-C 4G4 776 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 330 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
F-G 4IB6 801 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
D-E 4IB5 807 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
I-J 4IB10 831 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
H-I 4IB9 832 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 4-IB8 833 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 4-IB7 834 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
I-J 4IB20 835 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 4IB18 837 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 4IB28 848 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
G-H 856 856 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
C-D 4IB3 999 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
B-C 4IB2 1006 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
I-J 4G1 1051 2.20 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM

TABLE 4.48 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (WSD) THIRD FLOOR
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
J-H 3G1 410 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
E-F 3B2 445 1.40 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
2-3 3-IB18 458 2.83 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
E-F 3IB1 524 5.20 MID 350x750 9 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
E-F 3B2 525 5.20 MID 350x750 9 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
E-F 3IB25 532 5.20 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 11 -25MM
RIGHT 11 -25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
BE 3B10 1015 6.10 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
C-D 3IB10 1040 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM

TABLE 4.56 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (WSD) SECOND FLOOR
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
G-H 2G1 80 8.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LENGTH LOCATION
(m.) OF Mu
LEFT 7 - 25MM
D-E 2IB11 244 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 8 - 25MM
RIGHT 8 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 10 - 25MM
RIGHT 10 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 7 - 25MM
C-D 2IB10 1039 4.00 MID 350x750 7 - 25MM 1 -12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 340 MM
RIGHT 7 - 25MM
LEFT 9 - 25MM
RIGHT 9 - 25MM
FIGURE 4.54 COLUMN WSD FLOWCHART

SAMPLE COLUMN DESIGN (WSD) Code Reference:
DESIGN OF COLUMN WSD

STAAD LOCATION 28 MAIN BAR 32 mm dia
PLAN TIE. BAR 12 mm dia
LENGTH 4.5
where: Allowable Stresses
f'c = 28 mPa
fy = 414 mPa
(NSCP Sec 424.4.1)
Ø= 0.65 for tied column
Strength Reduction
Ab = 804.25 mm2
factor (NSCP Eq
assume Pu = 4415.728 kN
ρ= 0.03 use 410-2)
2
Ag = 253070.62 mm b= 503.06 mm
say
700 mm
700 x 700
2
Ag = 490000 mm
Total Area of
Solving for As Longitudinal
As = ρ x Ag
0.03
Reinforcement
ρ=
As = 12250 mm2 (NSCP Sec 409.3)
P Capacity 0.8Ø(0.85f'c(Agnew-Ast)+AstFy)
Axial Load Capacity
Pcap = 8549.814 > 4415.73 kN OKAY! of Columns (NSCP
Sec 410.4.6.)
Solving for n n= 15.23162541 pcs say 16 bars
Solving for spacing s= 162.6666667 mm say 150
Sketch For ties

L eq = Biggest of
a. Column Length/6 750 mm use 750 mm
b. Max Col dimension 700 mm
c. 450 mm 450 mm
Therefore L eq 750 mm
S eq = Smallest of Sizes and Spacing of

a. 8x bar diameter 256 mm use 225 mm Main Bar and Ties
b. 24 x tie diameter 288 mm use 290 mm
c. 300 mm 300 mm
(NSCP Sec 409.10)
Therefore S eq 225 mm ))
N = (L eq / S eq) + 1
N = 4.333
use = 5 pcs
S eq (max) = 60 mm
ties at rest
Smax = smallest of
b. 48x tie diameter 576 mm use 580 mm
c. Least Col dimension 700 mm use 700 mm
Smax 450 mm
Figure 4.55 SAMPLE COLUMN DESIGN (WSD)

COLUMN
Fy F'c Pu Height Mu(z) Mu(z) Mu(y) Mu(y) r Klu/r
DESIGNAT S d'-cover
ION KN-m KN-m KN-m Lu Top Bottom Top Bottom
28 700 414 28 4415.73 4.50 16.00 63.358 155.674 15.771 26.156 0.00135 3.333333
Z-Direction Y-Direction
ex (MzB/MzT) kl/r 34-12(MzB/MzT) Condition ey (MyB/MyT) KL/r 34-12(MyB/MyT) Condition

14.34826 2.457053569 3.333333 < 4.515357177 SHORT COLUMN 3.571552 1.658487097 3.333333 < 14.09815484 SHORT COLUMN
Load Capacity of Column ECCENTRICITY ex Z-AXIS (BENDING) ECCENTRICITY ex Y-AXIS (BENDING)
Ag As ρg e γ φPn/Ag φ e γ φPn/Ag φ
490000.00 12250.00 0.03 14.34826 0.74 17.42995 0.65 3.571552 0.74 17.42995 0.65
Pnz(KN) Pny(KN) Pno(KN) Pn(KN) Pu KN

THEREFORE
13139.5 13139.5 16733.5 4717.578 > 4415.73 SAFE
Table 4.56 ECCENTRICITY WSD
12000
10000
8000
6000
Pn (kN)
4000
2000
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
-2000
-4000
Mn (kN-m)
Figure 4.57 COLUMN INTERACTION DIAGRAM WSD

STRUCTURAL DETAIL (COLUMN WSD)
225 mm
750 mm
450 mm
750 mm 225 mm
Figure 4.58 COLUMN WSD DETAILING

TABLE OF SUMMARY (COLUMN WSD)
TABLE 4.64 SUMMARY OF COLUMN WSD

Main bar Ties
FLOOR H B d' d
no. of bars bar dia diameter spacing
Ground floor 700 700 75 625 16 32 12 450
Second floor 650 650 75 575 16 32 12 450
Third floor 600 600 75 525 12 32 12 450
Fourth floor 550 550 75 475 12 32 12 450
Figure 4.65 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN WSD (GROUND FLOOR)

SUMMARY OF COLUMN (WSD)
GROUND FLOOR
Designation L (m) H (mm) B (mm) Reinforcement Ties
C-1 5 700 700 Use 16 pcs - 32 mm Ø bar Use 5 - 12 mm Ø @ 60 mm O.C., Rest 12 mm Ø @ 450 mm O.C.
PROPOSED 3 STOREY WITH ROOF DECK COMMERCIAL BUILDING - EASTLAND

TABLE 4.66 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN WSD (2ND FLOOR)
SECOND FLOOR
C-1 4.5 `650 `650 Use 16 - 32 mm Ø bar Use 5 - 12 mm Ø @ 60 mm O.C., Rest 12 mm Ø @ 450 mm O.C.

TABLE 4.67 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN WSD (3RD FLOOR)
THIRD FLOOR
C-1 4.5 600 600 Use 16 - 32 mm Ø bar Use 5 - 12 mm Ø @ 60 mm O.C., Rest 12 mm Ø @ 450 mm O.C.
TABLE 4.68 SCHEDULE OF COLUMN WSD (4THFLOOR)

FOURTH FLOOR

SLAB DESIGN FLOWCHART
Start
Given: Design loads (LL and DL)
Design parameters: , f’c, fy, , and
Determine the minimum thickness of slab:
Solve for weight of beam:
Solve for factored floor pressure.
Solve for factored uniformly distributed load:
(1-meter strip)
Determine the effective depth, d:
Compute Mu at midspan:
FIGURE 4.64 SLAB WSD FLOWCHART

SAMPLE DESIGN (SLAB WSD)
ROOFDECK SLAB Code Reference:
Slab Design
Slab thickness t 220 Concrete cover 20

Concrete fck 28 Temp bar dia 12
Steel fy 414 Main Bar dia 12
Effective depth 194
Loading
Slab Load
Dead Load DL 20.379 KN/m
Live Load LL 4.800 KN/m
Self Weight WL 4.720 KN/m
Total Load Ws 29.899 KN/m
Load Ws 30 KN/m
Slab Data
Slab Type Regular
Load 30 KN/m
Longer Span (ly) 8.50 m ly/lx ratio 1.06
Shorter Span (lx) 8.00 m Slab type +
Two-Way Slab
Loading on edges one way two way

W longer 84 KN/m .=w*lx/2 .=(w*lx/2) + (1-(1/3)*(lx/ly) 2 )
W shorter 80 KN/m .=w*lx/3
Moments one way two way

Mx 117 KN-m .=w*lx 2 / 8 .= αx * w*lx 2
My 107 KN-m .= αy * w*lx 2
Thickness Check OK .=Mulim > Mux or Muy

Deflection 87 mm .= 5*W*l 4 /(384EI)
Astx Asty
Area of Steel
1884 sqmm 1703 sqmm
421.2)
Spacing required in mm
8mm 10mm 12mm 16mm
x y x y x y x x
))
27 c/c 30 c/c 42 c/c 46 c/c 60 c/c 66 c/c 107 c/c 118 c/c
.=ast of bar*1000/ast req
x y
Final Ast provided
60 c/c 66 c/c Steel Reinforcements (NSCP,
no of pcs of 12 dia 17 15 421.2)
Therefore use 20 - 12 mm dia for bottom bars, 60 mm o.c. at midspan
Therefore use 15 -12 mm dia for top bar, 65 mm o.c. at support
))
For Temperature bars

Bar diameter 120 mm
pt 0.002 pt 0.002 fy < 415 MPa
Ast 440 pt 0.0018 fy > 415 Mpa
N 4 pcs
Spacing 257 mm
Temperature
Reinforcements (NSCP,
Maximum Spacing required by the code: 424.4.3.2)
a. 5h 1100 mm
b. 450 mm 450 mm
Therefore use 4-12mm dia temperature bars at 260mm o.c.
FIGURE 4.65 SLAB WSD SAMPLE DESIGN

STRUCTURAL DETAIL (SLAB WSD)
FIGURE 4.66 SLAB WSD STRUCTURAL DETAIL

TABLE OF SUMMARY (SLAB WSD)
TABLE 4.69 SCHEDULE OF SLAB WSD (GROUND FLOOR)

Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY
SLAB DESIGN (WSD) - GROUND

FLOOR
SLAB THK OF AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPO
DESIGNATION SLAB Mu SUMMARY Mu SUM
1 8 8.5 S-2 4.8 6.465 220 11.00 44.00 6 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 165 mm spacing 40.00 5 - 12 mm O.C. a

TABLE 4.70 SCHEDULE OF SLAB WSD (GROUND FLOOR)
SLAB DESIGN (WSD) - 2ND & 3RD
FLOOR

Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY

TABLE 4.71 SCHEDULE OF SLAB WSD (2ND – 3RD FLOOR)
SLAB DESIGN (WSD) - FOURTH
FLOOR
SLAB THK OF AT MIDSPAN AT
1 8 8.5 RS-5 1.90 14.93 220 21.00 82.00 11 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 90 mm spacing 75.00 10 - 12 mm

Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY
an 90 mm spacing 75.00 10 - 12 mm O.C. at midspan 100 mm spacing 4 - 10 mm O.C. at midspan 300 mm spacing
TABLE 4.72 SCHEDULE OF SLAB WSD (FOURTH FLOOR)

SLAB DESIGN (WSD) - ROOFDECK
SLAB THK OF AT MIDSPAN A
TABLE 4.73 SCHEDULE OF SLAB WSD (ROOFDECK)

Mu SUMMARY SUMMARY

STRUCTURAL STEEL DESIGN
LOAD RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN

FIGURE 4.72 BEAM LRFD FLOWCHART

LRFD BEAM SAMPLE DESIGN
SAMPLE DESIGN
STEEL BEAMS (LRFD)
CRITICAL MEMBER
Moment, Mu 933.68 ft-kips E (Steel) 29000 ksi
Fy 60 ksi Sx 23.5778
BEAM PROPERTIES
BEAM W18X158
A 46.3 ^2 tf 1.44 in Ix 3060 ^4 Iy 347 ^4 J 25.2 ^4

d 19.7 in k des 1.84 in Zx 356 ^3 Zy 94.8 ^3 Cw 29000 ^6
bf 11.3 in b f / 2t f 3.92 Sx 310 ^3 Sy 61.4 ^3 r ts 3.2 in
tw 0.81 in h/t w 19.8 rx 8.12 in ry 2.74 in ho 18.3 in
LIMITING CRITERIA
For Web: For Flange:
λp 82.66 λp 8.35
λr 125.31 λr 21.98
82.66 > 19.8 < 125.31 8.35 > 3.92 < 21.98
THEREFORE COMPACT THEREFORE COMPACT
FLANGE LOCAL BUCKLING

3.92 < 8.35 Mp 1780 ft-kips
THEREFORE NO FLB
J/Sxho 0.004442094 E/0.7fy 690.476
LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING CRITERIA
Lb 27.88 ft c 1
Lp 8.83 ft Mt 1085 ft-kips
Lr 36.38 ft
6.76*(.7fy/E)^2 1.41791E-05
8.83 < 27.88 < 36.38
THEREFORE INELASTIC LTB
LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING

cb 1.14
Fcr 65.2 ksi
Mn 1481.35 ft-kips
USE 1481.35 ft-kips
LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN

_ 1333.22 ft-kips
933.68 < 1333.22

THEREFORE SECTION IS OK
CHECK THE SECTION FOR SHEAR
Wu = 8Mu/L2 = 9.61 kip/ft Wt. of beam = 0.158 kip/ft
TOTAL wt. = Wu + Wt of beam Vn = 0.6fyAw ; Aw=dtw
TOTAL wt. = 9.768 kip/ft Vn = 574.45 kips
Vu = (Total wt. x Length)/2 φVn = 1.0 * Vn
Vu = 136.17 kips < φVn = 574.452 kips
THEREFORE SECTION IS ADEQUATE
CHECK THE SECTION FOR DEFLECTION
Wu = 9.61 kip/ft Wu = 1.2WD + 1.6WL

WD = 0.158 kip/ft 10.169 = 1.2(0.089) + 1.6(WL)
WL = 5.89 kip/ft
∆DL 0.024 in ∆LL 0.902 in
Maximum Permissible Dead Load and Live Load Deflection = 1.394 in
∆DL + ∆LL 0.926 in < 1.394 in
THEREFORE SECTION IS SAFE FOR DEFLECTION
FIGURE 4.73 LRFD BEAM SAMPLE DESIGN

LRFD SCHEDULE OF BEAMS
TABLE 4.74 LRFD BEAM SCHEDULE
SUMMARY OF BEAM SCHEDULE

LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN (LRFD)
Floor Beam Type AISC_Manual_Label A d bf tw tf kdes bf/2tf h/tw Ix Zx Sx rx Iy Zy Sy ry J Cw rts ho W
2nd Exterior W18X192 56.2 20.4 11.5 0.96 1.75 2.15 3.27 16.7 3870 442 380 8.28 440 119 76.8 2.79 44.7 38000 3.28 18.7 192
Floor Interior W18X158 46.3 19.7 11.3 0.81 1.44 1.84 3.92 19.8 3060 356 310 8.12 347 94.8 61.4 2.74 25.2 29000 3.2 18.3 158
3rd Exterior W18X192 56.2 20.4 11.5 0.96 1.75 2.15 3.27 16.7 3870 442 380 8.28 440 119 76.8 2.79 44.7 38000 3.28 18.7 192
Roof Exterior W18X192 56.2 20.4 11.5 0.96 1.75 2.15 3.27 16.7 3870 442 380 8.28 440 119 76.8 2.79 44.7 38000 3.28 18.7 192
deck Interior W18X192 56.2 20.4 11.5 0.96 1.75 2.15 3.27 16.7 3870 442 380 8.28 440 119 76.8 2.79 44.7 38000 3.28 18.7 192
4th Exterior W18X158 46.3 19.7 11.3 0.81 1.44 1.84 3.92 19.8 3060 356 310 8.12 347 94.8 61.4 2.74 25.2 29000 3.2 18.3 158
Floor Interior W14X120 35.3 14.5 14.7 0.59 0.94 1.54 7.8 19.3 1380 212 190 6.24 495 102 67.5 3.74 9.37 22700 4.2 13.6 120

LRFD BEAM STRUCTURAL DETAILS
FIGURE 4.54 LRFD BEAM STRUCTURAL DETAILS

START
Apply the computed

factored load
Try a W shaped A
section
Compute the
𝐾𝐿
Slenderness Ratio: 𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛
Compute Fe:
π2
Fe = kl E
( )2
r
𝐾𝐿 E
< 4.71ටfy ; If No, Fcr = ( 0.877)
𝑟𝑦
fy fe
< 2.25
Fe
fy
If Yes, Fcr = ( 658 Fe ) 1
fy

B
Pn = Fcr Ag
Pn/Ω >Pu If No, Redesign.
A
If Yes, Section is
Adequate;
END
FIGURE 4.55 LRFD COLUMN FLOWCHART

LRFD COLUMN DESIGN
SAMPLE DESIGN
STEEL COLUMN (LRFD)
CRITICAL MEMBER
Axial Force, Pu 1105.32 kips E (Steel) 29000 ksi
Fy 60 ksi
BEAM PROPERTIES
BEAM W24X335
A 98.3 ^2 tf 2.48 in Ix 11900 ^4 Iy 1030 ^4 J 152 ^4

d 27.5 in k des 2.98 in Zx 1020 ^3 Zy 238 ^3 Cw 161000 ^6
bf 13.5 in b f / 2t f 2.73 Sx 864 ^3 Sy 152 ^3 r ts 3.86 in
tw 1.38 in h/t w 15.6 rx 11 in ry 3.23 in ho 25 in
Length 16.4 ft h 21.54 in k 0.5
Check Slenderness Ratio
KL/rmin = 30.46
Check Bucklingness
30.46 < 103.55
THEREFORE Inelastic
Check Loca Stability
h= d-2kdes = 21.54 in
bf/2tf 2.73 OK h/tw 15.61 OK
SOLUTION: For Inelastic Columns
Fcr = 55.3 ksi

Fe = 308.18 ksi For Elastic Columns
Fcr = 270.27 ksi

Fcr = 55.3 ksi
Pn = FcrAg
Pn = 5435.99 kips
φPn = 4892.39 kips > Pu = 1105.32 kips
THEREFORE SECTION IS SAFE
FIGURE 4.56 LRFD COLUMN SAMPLE DESIGN

LRFD SUMMARY OF COLUMN
TABLE 4.75 LRFD COLUMN SUMMARY
SUMMARY OF COLUMN SCHEDULE

LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN (LRFD)
Floor AISC_Manual_Label A d bf tw tf kdes bf/2tf h/tw Ix Zx Sx rx Iy Zy Sy ry J Cw rts ho W
ROOF DECK W24X229 67.2 26 13.1 0.96 1.73 2.23 3.79 22.5 7650 675 588 10.7 651 154 99.4 3.11 51.3 96100 3.67 24.3 229
3rd Floor W24X229 67.2 26 13.1 0.96 1.73 2.23 3.79 22.5 7650 675 588 10.7 651 154 99.4 3.11 51.3 96100 3.67 24.3 229
2nd Floor W24X335 98.3 27.5 13.5 1.38 2.48 2.98 2.73 15.6 11900 1020 864 11 1030 238 152 3.23 152 161000 3.86 25 335
Ground
W24X335 98.3 27.5 13.5 1.38 2.48 2.98 2.73 15.6 11900 1020 864 11 1030 238 152 3.23 152 161000 3.86 25 335
Floor

LRFD COLUMN STRUCTURAL DETAILS
FIGURE 4.58 LRFD COLUMN STRUCTURAL DETAILS

STEEL DESIGN
ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGN

FIGURE 4.59 ASD BEAM FLOWCHART

ASD BEAM SAMPLE DESIGN
SAMPLE DESIGN
STEEL BEAMS (LRFD)
CRITICAL MEMBER
Moment, Mu 933.68 ft-kips E (Steel) 29000 ksi
Fy 60 ksi Sx 23.5778
BEAM PROPERTIES
BEAM W18X158
A 46.3 ^2 tf 1.44 in Ix 3060 ^4 Iy 347 ^4 J 25.2 ^4

d 19.7 in k des 1.84 in Zx 356 ^3 Zy 94.8 ^3 Cw 29000 ^6
bf 11.3 in b f / 2t f 3.92 Sx 310 ^3 Sy 61.4 ^3 r ts 3.2 in
LIMITING CRITERIA
For Web: For Flange:
λp 82.66 λp 8.35
λr 125.31 λr 21.98
82.66 > 19.8 < 125.31 8.35 > 3.92 < 21.98
THEREFORE COMPACT THEREFORE COMPACT
FLANGE LOCAL BUCKLING

3.92 < 8.35 Mp 1780 ft-kips
THEREFORE NO FLB
J/Sxho 0.004442094 E/0.7fy 690.476
LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING CRITERIA
Lb 27.88 ft c 1
Lp 8.83 ft Mt 1085 ft-kips
Lr 36.38 ft
6.76*(.7fy/E)^2 1.41791E-05
8.83 < 27.88 < 36.38
THEREFORE INELASTIC LTB
LATERAL TORSIONAL BUCKLING

cb 1.14
Fcr 65.2 ksi
Mn 1481.35 ft-kips
USE 1481.35 ft-kips
LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN

_ 1333.22 ft-kips
933.68 < 1333.22

THEREFORE SECTION IS OK
CHECK THE SECTION FOR SHEAR
2
Wu = 8Mu/L = 9.61 kip/ft Wt. of beam = 0.158 kip/ft
TOTAL wt. = Wu + Wt of beam Vn = 0.6fyAw ; Aw=dtw
TOTAL wt. = 9.768 kip/ft Vn = 574.45 kips
Vu = (Total wt. x Length)/2 φVn = 1.0 * Vn
Vu = 136.17 kips < φVn = 574.452 kips
THEREFORE SECTION IS ADEQUATE
CHECK THE SECTION FOR DEFLECTION
Wu = 9.61 kip/ft Wu = 1.2WD + 1.6WL

WD = 0.158 kip/ft 10.169 = 1.2(0.089) + 1.6(WL)
WL = 5.89 kip/ft
∆DL 0.024 in ∆LL 0.902 in
Maximum Permissible Dead Load and Live Load Deflection = 1.394 in
∆DL + ∆LL 0.926 in < 1.394 in
THEREFORE SECTION IS SAFE FOR DEFLECTION
FIGURE 4.60 ASD BEAM SAMPLE DESIGN

ASD BEAM SUMMARY
TABLE 4.76 SUMMARY OF BEAM SCHEDULE
SUMMARY OF BEAM SCHEDULE

Allowable Stress Design (ASD)
Floor Beam Type AISC_Manual_Label A d bf tw tf kdes bf/2tf h/tw Ix Zx Sx rx Iy Zy Sy ry J Cw rts ho W

2nd Exterior W21X201 59.3 23 12.6 0.91 1.63 2.13 3.86 20.6 5310 530 461 9.47 542 133 86.1 3.02 40.9 62000 3.55 21.4 201
Floor Interior W21X182 53.6 22.7 12.5 0.83 1.48 1.98 4.22 22.6 4730 476 417 9.4 483 119 77.2 3 30.7 54400 3.51 21.2 182
3rd Exterior W21X201 59.3 23 12.6 0.91 1.63 2.13 3.86 20.6 5310 530 461 9.47 542 133 86.1 3.02 40.9 62000 3.55 21.4 201
Floor Interior W21X182 53.6 22.7 12.5 0.83 1.48 1.98 4.22 22.6 4730 476 417 9.4 483 119 77.2 3 30.7 54400 3.51 21.2 182
Roof Exterior W21X201 59.3 23 12.6 0.91 1.63 2.13 3.86 20.6 5310 530 461 9.47 542 133 86.1 3.02 40.9 62000 3.55 21.4 201
deck Interior W21X182 53.6 22.7 12.5 0.83 1.48 1.98 4.22 22.6 4730 476 417 9.4 483 119 77.2 3 30.7 54400 3.51 21.2 182
4th Exterior W21X132 38.8 21.8 12.4 0.65 1.04 1.54 6.01 28.9 3220 333 295 9.12 333 82.3 53.5 2.93 11.3 36000 3.43 20.8 132
ASD BEAM STRUCTURAL DETAILS
FIGURE 4.62 ASD BEAM STRUCTURAL DETAILS

START
Apply the computed

factored load
Try a W shaped A
section
Compute the
𝐾𝐿
Slenderness Ratio: 𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛
Compute Fe:
π2
Fe = kl E
( )2
r
𝐾𝐿 E
< 4.71ටfy ; If No, Fcr = ( 0.877) fe
𝑟𝑦
fy
< 2.25
Fe
fy
If Yes, Fcr = ( 658 Fe ) 1
fy

B
Pn = Fcr Ag
Pn/Ω>Pu If No, Redesign.
A
If Yes, Section is
Adequate;
END
FIGURE 4.63 ASD COLUMN FLOWCHART

ASD COLUMN SAMPLE DESIGN
SAMPLE DESIGN
STEEL COLUMN (ASD)
CRITICAL MEMBER
Axial Force, Pu 1070.83 kips E (Steel) 29000 ksi
Fy 60 ksi
BEAM PROPERTIES
BEAM W27X336
A 99.2 ^2 tf 2.28 in Ix 14600 ^4 Iy 1180 ^4 J 131 ^4

d 30 in k des 3.07 in Zx 1130 ^3 Zy 252 ^3 Cw 226000 ^6
bf 14.6 in b f / 2t f 3.19 Sx 972 ^3 Sy 162 ^3 r ts 4.1 in
Length 16.4 ft h 23.86 in k 0.5
Check Slenderness Ratio
KL/rmin = 28.52
Check Bucklingness
28.52 < 103.55
THEREFORE Inelastic
Check Loca Stability
h= d-2kdes = 23.86 in
bf/2tf 3.19 OK h/tw 18.94 OK
SOLUTION: For Inelastic Columns
Fcr = 55.86 ksi

Fe = 351.53 ksi For Elastic Columns
Fcr = 308.29 ksi

Fcr = 55.86 ksi
Pn = FcrAg
Pn = 5541.31 kips
Pn/Ω 3318.15 kips > Pu = 1070.83 kips
THEREFORE SECTION IS SAFE
FIGURE 9.64 ASD COLUMN SAMPLE DESIGN

ASD COLUMN SUMMARY
TABLE 4.77 ASD COLUMN SUMMARY
SUMMARY OF COLUMN SCHEDULE

ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGN (ASD)
Floor AISC_Manual_Label A d bf tw tf kdes bf/2tf h/tw Ix Zx Sx rx Iy Zy Sy ry J Cw rts ho

W
ROOF DECK W27X235 69.4 28.7 14.2 0.91 1.61 2.4 4.41 26.2 9700 772 677 11.8 769 168 108 3.33 47 141000 3.92 27.1 235
3rd Floor W27X235 69.4 28.7 14.2 0.91 1.61 2.4 4.41 26.2 9700 772 677 11.8 769 168 108 3.33 47 141000 3.92 27.1 235
2nd Floor W27X336 99.2 30 14.6 1.26 2.28 3.07 3.19 18.9 14600 1130 972 12.1 1180 252 162 3.45 131 226000 4.1 27.7 336
Ground
W27X336 99.2 30 14.6 1.26 2.28 3.07 3.19 18.9 14600 1130 972 12.1 1180 252 162 3.45 131 226000 4.1 27.7 336
Floor
ASD COLUMN STRUCTURAL DETAILS
FIGURE 9.66 ASD COLUMN STRUCTURAL DETAILS


Capstone Chapter 4

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CHAPTER 4:

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-1

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-2

Section A Section B Section C

Mu = 890.431 KN-m Mu = 134.829 Mu = 890.431

ρmax = 0.01832 ρmax = 0.01832 ρmax = 0.01832

Vu 18.95 kN 0.5ØVc 79.003 kN

Remark: Stirrups not Required

Output 1-12MM @ 50 MM; REST @ 200 MM

FIGURE 4.2 SAMPLE DESIGN BEAM USD

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-3

SHEAR AND MOMENT

FIGURE 4.3 STRUCTURAL DETAIL BEAM USD

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-4

TABLE 4.4 SUMMARY OF BEAMS (USD) ROOF DECK

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-5

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-6

LEFT 2 - 25MM 8 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-7

LEFT 3 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-8

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-9

LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-10

LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-11

LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-12

LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-13

LEFT 2 - 25MM 3 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-14

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-15

LEFT 4 - 25MM 10 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-16

LEFT 2 - 25MM 7 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-17

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-18

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-19

LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-20

LEFT 2 - 25MM 2 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-21

LEFT 2 - 25MM 4 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-22

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-23

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-24

LEFT 2 - 25MM 6 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-25

LEFT 2 - 25MM 5 - 25MM

“EASTLAND: A PROPOSED THREE STOREY COMMERCIAL BUILDING WITH ROOFDECK” 4-26