Are GMOs Intrinsically Bad

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Are GMOs intrinsically bad?

The term “Genetically Modified Organisms” (GMOs) has a bad reputation in many countries.
Many people consider them as a bad-for-you product. GMOs are organisms that have been
altered using genetic engineering methods. Potatoes, squash, apples, and papayas are also
commonly modified. Most GMO crops become ingredients in other foods. These include, corn
starch in soups and sauces, corn syrup used as a sweetener, corn, canola, and soybean oils in
mayonnaise, dressings, and breads, sugar derived from sugar beets.

The key steps involved in genetic engineering are –

- Identifying a trait of interest (such as drought resistance)


- Isolating that trait
- Inserting the trait into the desired organism
- Propagating that organism

It is a misconception that these genes are prepared in a laboratory while they are actually isolated
from other organisms. For instance, plant A maybe resistant to a certain pest and therefore
scientists are able to isolate that trait and insert it in plant B that was naturally not resistant.
One specific concern is the possibility for GMOs to negatively affect human health. This could
result from differences in nutritional content, allergic response, or undesired side effects such as
toxicity, organ damage, or gene transfer. GMO crops are created to withstand high levels of a
weed-killing chemical called glyphosate (Roundup). The International Agency for Research on
Cancer deemed glyphosate as a probable human carcinogen, any exposure to glyphosate could
likely cause cancer in humans. Genetically engineering foods is a relatively new practice, little is
known about the long-term effects and safety.

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