12/19/2010

2009 IBC Nonstructural Provisions

Based on the 2009 International Building

C d ® (IBC®)
Code

Session 2: Introduction, Overview and

Ch. 1 – Administration sections 101-106

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Welcome!
ƒ I’m Christopher Fowler….Chris

ƒ An ICC Consultant here to assist in the use of 
the International Building Code.

ƒ And….Get you certified in the IBC

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Exam Information

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

The Key…
…to passing the exam is to be SO FAMILIAR with 
th i f
the information that you know where to look 
ti th t k h t l k
to find the answers. 

At the end of this program, we will discuss 
some test taking strategies
some test taking strategies. 

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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From The ICC Bulletin

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

ICC Commercial Building 
Plans Examiner Exam 
• 80 multiple‐choice questions 
• 3½ hour limit
3½‐hour limit 
• Open book 
• 2009 International Building Code 
• Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete 
and Commentary ACI318‐08
OR
• 2006 or 2009 ICC Concrete manual

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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ICC Building Plans Examiner  Exam

ƒ General Administration‐5%
ƒ Project Administration‐3%
ƒ Public Information and Legal‐2%

ƒ Building Planning‐21%
ƒ Building Location 1%
ƒ Allowable Increases‐2%
ƒ Use and Occupancy Classification‐4%
ƒ Special Detailed Requirements Based on Use and 
Occupancy‐2%
2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Building Planning continued

Types of Construction-2%
Height and Area Design -3%
Exterior Walls, Openings-3%
Interior Environment-1%
Safeguards During Construction-1%
Accessibility-1%
Materials Specifications-1%

F ti
Footings and
d Foundations-8%
F d ti 8%
Footings and Foundations-3%
Stepped Footings and Special Foundations-2%
Foundation Walls-3%

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Floor Construction-4%
Floor Systems-3%
S %
Concrete Slabs and Floor Systems-1%

Wall Construction and Coverings-12%

Structural Wall Systems-2%
Steel Framing Systems-2%
Masonry Wall Systems-2%
Concrete Wall Systems-2%
Exterior Wall Coverings-2%
Interior Wall Coverings-2%

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Roof/Ceiling Construction-4%
Rooff Ceiling
C Assemblies-3%
%
Roof Coverings-1%

Public Safety and Special Construction-46%

Means of Egress-5%
Number, Width and Arrangement of Exits-4%
Exit Stairways and Ramps-4%
Exit Doors and Egress Windows-3%
Protected Exitways-3%
Special Exiting-1%

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Public Safety and Special Construction-continued

Fire Alarm and Extinguishing Systems-3%

A
Area anddOOccupancy Seperations-4%
S ti 4%
Fire-Resistive Construction-4%
Heat and Smoke Protection-3%
Interior Finishes-2%
Safety Glazing-2%
Opening Protectives, Penetrations and Joint System-4%
Miscellaneous Construction-1%
Building Services and Special Construction-2%
Fireplaces and Chimneys-1%

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Plan Checker- A term sometimes used to describe a building

department
p official who examines the building
g permit
p documents.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

For Discussion
• What effect does a through, complete plan 
review have on field inspections? 
i h fi ld i ti ?

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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The 2009 International 
Building Code

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

IBC General Organization
• Administration and Definitions
ƒ Chapters 1 & 2

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC General Organization
Building Planning 
ƒ Chapters 3 – 6

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

IBC General Organization

• Fire Protection 
ƒ Chapters 7 ‐ 9

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC General Organization
• Occupant Needs 
ƒ Chapters 10 –
Ch 10 12

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

IBC General Organization

• Building Envelope 
ƒ Chapters 13 – 15

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC General Organization

• Structural Systems 
ƒ Chapters 16 – 18

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

IBC General Organization

• Structural 
Materials 
ƒ Chapters 19 – 23

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC General Organization
• Non‐structural Materials 
ƒ Chapters 24 –
Ch 24 26

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

IBC General Organization
• Building Services 
ƒ Chapters 27 – 30

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC General Organization
• Special Construction and Conditions 
ƒ Chapters 31 –
Ch 31 34

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

IBC General Organization

•R
Referenced 
f d
Standards
ƒ Chapter 35

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC General Organization
• Appendix
ƒ A –
A K
• Any Appendix must be specifically adopted.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Administration  

Chapter 1

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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IBC Ch. 1
• 2009 IBC regulates the 
construction of structures 
t ti f t t
and buildings.
• Contains provisions for 
application, enforcement 
and administration.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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General ‐ 101
• Scope – 101.2
ƒ establishes when the regulations contained in the 
t bli h h th l ti t i d i th
code must be followed.
• Intent – 101.3
ƒ provides minimum requirements that address the 
public health, safety and welfare in new and 
existing construction.
i i i
• Referenced Codes – 101.4
ƒ references other International Codes.
ƒ each is referenced and are enforceable.
2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

101.4.1 Gas. The provisions of the International Fuel Gas Code

shall apply to the installation of gas piping from the point of delivery,
gas appliances and related accessories as covered in this
code. These requirements apply to gas piping systems extending
from the point of delivery to the inlet connections of appliances
and the installation and operation of residential and commercial
gas appliances and related accessories.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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101.4.2 Mechanical. The provisions of the International Mechanical

Code shall apply to the installation, alterations, repairs
and replacement of mechanical systems, including equipment,
appliances, fixtures, fittings and/or appurtenances, including
ventilating, heating, cooling, air-conditioning and refrigeration
systems, incinerators and other energy-related systems.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

101.4.3 Plumbing. The provisions of the International

Plumbing Code shall apply to the installation, alteration, repair
and replacement of plumbing systems, including equipment, appliances,
fixtures, fittings and appurtenances, and where connected
to a water or sewage system and all aspects of a medical
gas system. The provisions of the International Private Sewage
Disposal Code shall apply to private sewage disposal systems.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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101.4.4 Property maintenance. The provisions of the International

Property Maintenance Code shall apply to existing structures
and premises; equipment and facilities; light, ventilation,
space heating, sanitation, life and fire safety hazards; responsibilities
of owners, operators and occupants; and occupancy of
existing premises and structures.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

101.4.5 Fire prevention. The provisions of the International

Fire Code shall apply to matters affecting or relating to structures,
processes and premises from the hazard of fire and explosion
arising from the storage, handling or use of structures,
materials or devices; from conditions hazardous to life, property
or public welfare in the occupancy of structures or premises; and
from the construction, extension, repair, alteration or removal of
fire suppression and alarm systems or fire hazards in the structure
or on the premises from occupancy or operation.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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101.4.6 Energy. The provisions of the International Energy

Conservation Code shall apply to all matters governing the design
and construction of buildings for energy efficiency.

The Leadership in
Energy and
Environmental Design
(LEED)

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

What is this thing about?

“Bottom of the Bucket” Rules and Regulations for Building construction.

1. . When do we use this thing?

New Buildings?
Old Buildings?
Additions?
Modifications?

How about……but it is just a little wall……..

2.. How do we administer and enforce the Code?

Guns!!!!!

Jail !!!!!!

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Applicability ‐ 102
• General – 102.1
• Where the code establishes two or more 
requirements that conflict, the most 
restrictive requirement is applied. 

EXAMPLE: 402.4 for means of egress in a mall building would govern

OVER and differing requirements located in Chapter 10.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Applicability ‐ 102
• Referenced Codes and Standards – 102.4
ƒ referenced standards are limited to those 
portions that are specifically identified by 
the code text.
ƒ if conflicts occur because of scope or 
purpose the code text governs
purpose, the code text governs.
Where differences occur between provisions of this
code and referenced codes and standards, the provisions of this
code shall apply.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

SECTION 103
DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING SAFETY
103.1 Creation of enforcement agency. The Department of
Building Safety is hereby created and the official in charge
thereof shall be known as the building official.

103.2 Appointment. The building official shall be appointed by

the chief appointing authority of the jurisdiction.

103.3 Deputies. In accordance with the prescribed procedures

of this jurisdiction and with the concurrence of the appointing
authority, the building official shall have the authority to appoint
a deputy building official, the related technical officers, inspectors,
plan examiners and other employees. Such employees shall
have powers as delegated by the building official. For the maintenance
of existing properties, see the International Property
Maintenance Code.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Duties and Powers of the Building 
Official ‐ 104
• Alternative materials,  ƒ Used for intended 
designs and methods of
designs and methods of  purpose
purpose.
construction and equipment 
‐ 104.11 ƒ Quality.
ƒ Strength.
ƒ Approved if the  ƒ Effectiveness.
proposed alternative is  ƒ Fire resistance.
satisfactory and
satisfactory and  ƒ Durability.
Durability
complies with the intent  ƒ Safety.
of the code provisions.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Section 104 Duties And Powers Of Building Official
104.1 General. 
The building official is hereby authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this code. 
The building official shall have the authority to render interpretations of this code and to 
g y p
adopt policies and procedures in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such 
interpretations, policies and procedures shall be in compliance with the intent and purpose 
of this code. Such policies and procedures shall not have the effect of waiving requirements 
specifically provided for in this code.  

The duty of the building official is to enforce the code and he or she is the
“authority
authority having jurisdiction”
jurisdiction for all matters relating to code and its
enforcement it is the duty of the building official to interpret the code and to
determine compliance. In excising the authority, however , the building official
cannot set aside or ignore any provision of the code.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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104.2 Applications and Permits.

The building official shall receive applications, review construction documents and issue 
permits for the erection, and alteration, demolition and moving of buildings and structures, 
inspect the premises for which such permits have been issued and enforce compliance with 
the provisions of this code. 

104.3 Notices and Orders.

The building official shall issue all necessary notices or orders to ensure
compliance with this code.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

104.4 Inspections.

The building official shall make all of the required inspections, or the building official 
shall have the authority to accept reports of inspection by approved agencies or 
h ll h h h f b d
individuals. Reports of such inspections shall be in writing and be certified by a 
responsible officer of such approved agency or by the responsible individual. The 
building official is authorized to engage such expert opinion as deemed necessary 
to report port upon unusual technical issues that arise, subject to the approval of 
the appointing authority. 

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

104.5 Identification. The building official shall carry proper

identification when inspecting structures or premises in the performance
of duties under this code.

104.6 Right of entry. Where it is necessary to make an inspection Building

to enforce the provisions of this code, or where the building
official has reasonable cause to believe that there exists in a
structure or upon a premises a condition which is contrary to or
in violation of this code which makes the structure or premises
unsafe, dangerous or hazardous, the building official is authorized
to enter the structure or premises at reasonable times to inspect
or to perform the duties imposed by this code, provided
that if such structure or premises be occupied that credentials be
presented to the occupant and entry requested. If such structure
or premises is unoccupied, the building official shall first make a
reasonable effort to locate the owner or other person having
charge or control of the structure or premises and request entry.
entry
If entry is refused, the building official shall have recourse to the
remedies provided by law to secure entry.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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104.7 Department records. The building official shall keep official

records of applications received, permits and certificates
issued, fees collected, reports of inspections, and notices and orders
issued. Such records shall be retained in the official records
for the period required for retention of public records.

104.8 Liability. The building official, member of the board of

appeals or employee charged with the enforcement of this code,
while acting for the jurisdiction in good faith and without malice
in the discharge of the duties required by this code or other pertinent
law or ordinance, shall not thereby be rendered liable personally
and is hereby relieved from personal liability for any
damage accruing to persons or property as a result of any act or
by reason of an act or omission in the discharge of official duties.
Any suit instituted against an officer or employee because
of an act performed by that officer or employee in the lawful discharge
of duties and under the provisions of this code shall be
defended by legal representative of the jurisdiction until the final
termination of the proceedings. The building official or any
subordinate shall not be liable for cost in any action, suit or pro-
ceeding that is instituted in pursuance of the provisions of this
code.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Example: A Building Department issues a permit for construction and

sends an inspector to inspect the work. If the inspector does not show up,
it’s considered nonfeasance.

If the inspector shows up but does not look at the work “called a drive by”,
it’s considered misfeasance.

If the inspector accepts a bribe to pass the inspection, and someone as a

result is injured it’s considered malfeasance.

Any of these or malice…the inspector fails the inspection because he does

not like the contractor.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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The best way to be certain that the building

official’s action is a “lawful duty” is always to cite
the applicable code section on which the
enforcement action is based.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

104.9 Approved Materials and 
Equipment. 
Materials, equipment and devices approved by the building official shall be
Constructed and installed in accordance with such approval
Constructed and installed in accordance with such approval. 

104.9.1 Used materials and equipment. The use of used materials which meet the requirements of 
this code for new materials is permitted. Used equipment and devices shall not be reused unless 
approved by the building official. 

Cheat: see 1701.3

The approval process is first technical and then administrative and must be
approached as such. For example, if data to determine code compliance are
required, such data should be in the form of test reports or engineering, analysis
and not simply taken from a sales brochure.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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104.10 Modifications.
Wherever there are practical difficulties involved in carrying out the provisions of this code, the 
building official shall have the authority to grant modifications for individual cases, upon 
application of the owner or owner’s representative, provided the building official shall first find 
that special individual reason makes the strict letter of this code impractical and the modification is
that special individual reason makes the strict letter of this code impractical and the modification is 
in compliance with the intent and purpose of this code and that such modification does not lessen 
health, accessibility, life and fire safety, or structural requirements. The details of action granting 
modifications shall be recorded and entered in the files of the department of building safety. 

The building official may amend of make exceptions to the code as needed where
strict compliance is impractical. (A 104 decision) Only the building official has
authority
th it to
t grantt modifications.
difi ti Consideration
C id ti off a particular
ti l diffi
difficulty
lt is
i to
t be
b based
b d
on the application of the owner and demonstrations that the intent of the code is
accomplished. This section is not intended to permit setting aside or ignoring a code
provision: rather, it is intended to provide for the acceptance of equivalent protection.
Such modifications do not, however, extend to actions that are necessary to correct
violations of the code. In other words, a code violation or the expense of correcting
one cannot constitute a practical difficulty.
2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Research Reports – 104.11.1
• ICC Evaluation Service (ICC‐ES) Evaluation 
R
Report 
t
• Other nationally or internationally 
recognized testing entity report
• Design professionals
• Building Official makes the call!
Building Official makes the call!

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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104.11 Alternative materials, design and methods of construction

and equipment. The provisions of this code are not
intended to prevent the installation of any material or to prohibit
any design or method of construction not specifically prescribed
by this code, provided that any such alternative has been approved.
An alternative material, design or method of construction
shall be approved where the building official finds that the
proposed design is satisfactory and complies with the intent of
the provisions of this code, and that the material, method or
work offered is, for the purpose intended, at least the equivalent
of that prescribed in this code in quality, strength, effectiveness,
fire resistance, durability and safety.

104.11.1 Research reports. Supporting data, where necessary

to assist in the approval of materials or assemblies not specifically
provided for in this code, shall consist of valid research reports
from approved sources
sources.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

104.11.2 Tests.
Whenever there is insufficient evidence of compliance with the provisions of
this code, or evidence that a material or method does not conform to the
requirements of this code or in order to substantiate claims for alternative
requirements of this code, or in order to substantiate claims for alternative
materials or methods, the building official shall have the authority to require
tests as evidence of compliance to be made at no expense to the
jurisdiction. Test methods shall be as specified in this code or by other
recognized test standards. In the absence of recognized and accepted test
methods, the building official shall approve the testing procedures. Tests
shall be Performed by an approved agency. Reports of such tests shall be
retained by the building official for the period required for retention of public
records.  

Cheat: SEE- 1703

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Performance vs. Prescriptive 
Requirements

Intended functional results Prescriptive requirements

Example: Everyone must  Example: The maximum 
b bl
be able to exit the building 
i h b ildi travel distance must not
travel distance must not 
safely. exceed 150 feet.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

QUESTION:

Is the International Building Code a 
Performance or Prescriptive code?

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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ANSWER:
• As a Performance code, the IBC can be 
applicable to and provide a basis for the 
approval of an increasing number of 
newly developed, innovative materials, 
systems and methods for which no code 
t t
text or referenced standards yet exist.
f d t d d t it

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Permits ‐ 105
• Required – 105.1
ƒ permit must be obtained by the owner on 
work regulated by the code. 
• Work Exempt from permits ‐ 105.2
ƒ as listed in Section 105.2
ƒ work that is done must not violate the 
provisions of the FBC.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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Section 105 Permits
105.1 Required.
Any owner or authorized agent who intends to construct, enlarge, alter,
repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure,
or to erect install enlarge alter repair remove convert or replace any
or to erect, install, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any
electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, the installation of which is
regulated by this code, or to cause any such work to be done, shall first
make application to the building official and obtain the required permit. 

In general, a permit is required for all activities that are regulated by the
International Building Code or its referenced codes and these activities cannot
begin until the permit is issued, unless the activity is specifically exempted by
section 105.2. The purpose of a permit is to cause work to be reviewed,
approvall andd iinspected
t d tto d
determine
t i compliance
li with
ith th
the code.
d

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

105.1.1 Annual permit. In lieu of an individual permit for each

alteration to an already approved electrical, gas, mechanical or
plumbing installation, the building official is authorized to issue
an annual permit upon application therefore to any person, firm
or corporation regularly employing one or more qualified
Trade persons in the building, structure or on the premises owned
or operated by the applicant for the permit
permit.

105.1.2 Annual permit records. The person to whom an annual

permit is issued shall keep a detailed record of alterations made
under such annual permit. The building official shall have access
to such records at all times or such records shall be filed
with the building official as designated.

In some instances, such as large buildings or industrial

facilities, the repair, replacement or alteration of electrical,
gas, mechanical or plumbing systems occurs on a
frequent basis, and this section allows the building official
to issue an annual permit for this work.

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105.2 Work Exempt From Permit.
Exemptions from permit requirements of this code shall not be deemed to
grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the
provisions of this code or any other laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction
provisions of this code or any other laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction.
Permits shall not be required for the following: 

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Gas:
1. Portable heating appliance.
2. Replacement of any minor part that does not alter approval of equipment or
make such equipment unsafe.
Mechanical:
1. Portable heating appliance.
2. Portable ventilation equipment.
3. Portable coolingg unit.
4. Steam, hot or chilled water piping within any heating or cooling equipment regulated
by this code.
5. Replacement of any part which does not alter its approval or make it unsafe.
6. Portable evaporative cooler.
7. Self-contained refrigeration system containing 10 pounds (4.54 kg) or less of
refrigerant and actuated by motors of 1 horsepower (746 W) or less.
Plumbing:
1. The stopping of leaks in drains, water, soil, waste or vent pipe provided, however, that
if any concealed trap, drain pipe, water, soil, waste or vent pipe becomes defective and it
becomes necessary to remove and replace the same with new material, such work shall
be considered as new work and a permit shall be obtained and inspection made as
provided in this code.
2. The clearing of stoppages or the repairing of leaks in pipes, valves or fixtures, and the
removal and reinstallation of water closets, provided such repairs do not involve or
require the replacement or rearrangement of valves, pipes or fixtures.
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105.2.1 Emergency Repairs.
Where equipment replacements and repairs must be performed in an
emergency situation, the permit application shall be submitted within the
next working business day to the building official.

105.2.2 Repairs.
105.2.2 Repairs. Application or notice to the building official is not required
Application or notice to the building official is not required
for ordinary repairs to structures, replacement of lamps or the connection of
approved portable electrical equipment to approved permanently installed
receptacles. Such repairs shall not include the cutting away of any wall,
partition or portion thereof, the removal or cutting of any structural beam or
load‐bearing support, or the removal or change of any required means of
egress, or rearrangement of parts of a structure affecting the egress
requirements; nor shall ordinary repairs include addition to, alteration of,
replacement or relocation of any standpipe, water supply, sewer, drainage,
drain leader, gas, soil, waste, vent or similar piping, electric wiring or
mechanical or other work affecting public health or general safety. 

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

105.2.2 Repairs. Application or notice to the building official is

not required for ordinary repairs to structures, replacement of
lamps or the connection of approved portable electrical equipment
to approved permanently installed receptacles. Such repairs
shall not include the cutting away of any wall, partition or
portion thereof, the removal or cutting of any structural beam or
load-bearing support, or the removal or change of any required
means of egress,
egress or rearrangement of parts of a structure affecting
the egress requirements; nor shall ordinary repairs include
addition to, alteration of, replacement or relocation of any
standpipe, water supply, sewer, drainage, drain leader, gas, soil,
waste, vent or similar piping, electric wiring or mechanical or
other work affecting public health or general safety.

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105.2.3 Public Service Agencies.

A permit shall not be required for the installation, alteration or repair of
generation, transmission, distribution or metering or other related
ti t i i di t ib ti t i th l t d
equipment that is under the ownership and control of public service agencies
by established right. 

Utilities that supply electricity, gas, water, telephone, television cable, etc,
do not require permits for work involving equipment they own and control:
that is, to their point of delivery.

Note: Any equipment or appliance installed or serviced by such agencies

that are not owned by them and under their full control are not exempt for
a permit.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

105.3 Application for permit. To obtain a permit, the applicant

shall first file an application therefor in writing on a form furnished
by the department of building safety for that purpose.
Such application shall:
1. Identify and describe the work to be covered by the permit
for which application is made.
2. Describe the land on which the proposed work is to be
done by legal description, street address or similar description
that will readily identify and definitely locate the
proposed building or work.
3. Indicate the use and occupancy for which the proposed
work is intended.
4. Be accompanied by construction documents and other information
as required in Section 106.3.
5. State the valuation of the proposed work.
6. Be signed by the applicant, or the applicant’s authorized
agent.
agent
7. Give such other data and information as required by the
building official.

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105.3.1 Action on application. The building official shall examine

or cause to be examined applications for permits and
amendments thereto within a reasonable time after filing. If the
application or the construction documents do not conform to the
requirements of pertinent laws, the building official shall reject
such application in writing, stating the reasons therefor. If the
building official is satisfied that the proposed work conforms to
the requirements of this code and laws and ordinances applicable
thereto, the building official shall issue a permit therefor as
soon as practicable.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

105.3.2 Time limitation of application. An application for a

permit for any proposed work shall be deemed to have been
abandoned 180 days after the date of filing, unless such application
has been pursued in good faith or a permit has been issued;
except that the building official is authorized to grant one or
more extensions of time for additional periods not exceeding 90
days each. The extension shall be requested in writing and justifiable
cause demonstrated.

105.4 Validity of permit. The issuance or granting of a permit

shall not be construed to be a permit for, or an approval of, any
violation of any of the provisions of this code or of any other ordinance
of the jurisdiction. Permits presuming to give authority
to violate or cancel the provisions of this code or other ordinances
of the jurisdiction shall not be valid. The issuance of a
permit based on construction documents and other data shall not
prevent the building official from requiring the correction of errors
in the construction documents and other data. The building
official is also authorized to prevent occupancy or use of a structure
where in violation of this code or of any other ordinances of
this jurisdiction.

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105.5 Expiration. Every permit issued shall become invalid unless

the work on the site authorized by such permit is commenced
within 180 days after its issuance, or if the work
authorized on the site by such permit is suspended or abandoned
for a period of 180 days after the time the work is commenced.
The building official is authorized to grant, in writing, one or
more extensions of time, for periods not more than 180 days
each. The extension shall be requested in writing and justifiable
cause demonstrated.

105.6 Suspension or revocation. The building official is authorized

to suspend or revoke a permit issued under the provisions
of this code wherever the permit is issued in error or on the basis
of incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete information, or in violation
of any ordinance or regulation or any of the provisions of
this code.

105.7 Placement of permit. The building permit or copy shall

be kept on the site of the work until the completion of the project.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

SECTION 106
FLOOR AND ROOF DESIGN LOADS
106.1 Live loads posted. Where the live loads for which each
floor or portion thereof of a commercial or industrial building
is or has been designed to exceed 50 psf (2.40 kN/m2), such
design live loads shall be conspicuously posted by the owner in
that part of each story in which they apply, using durable signs.
It shall be unlawful to remove or deface such notices

106.2 Issuance of certificate of occupancy. A certificate of

occupancy required by Section 111 shall not be issued until the
floor load signs, required by Section 106.1, have been installed.

106.3 Restrictions on loading. It shall be unlawful to place, or

cause or permit to be placed, on any floor or roof of a building,
structure or portion thereof, a load greater than is permitted by
this code
code.

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•The Code tells us we need to check for all the

following and then some………..
Use and occupancy classifications
• Building heights and areas
• Types of construction
• Fire-resistance-rated construction
• Interior finishes
• Life safety requirements
requirements, including
fire protection systems and means of
egress
• Means of egress
• Accessibility
• Interior environment
• Energy efficiency
• Exterior wall construction
• Roof assemblies and rooftop structures
• Structural design, tests, and special
inspection requirements
• Soils and foundations
• Materials used in structures, including
concrete masonry, metals, wood,
glass, gypsum board, and plastics
• Elevators and conveying systems
2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

• Special construction, including

awnings, canopies, signs, towers,
swimming pools, manufactured
dwellings and structures, tents,
membrane structures, temporary
structures, pedestrian walkways, and
tunnels
• Plumbing
Pl bi systems t
• Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
(HVAC) systems
• Electrical systems
• Maintenance of public thoroughfares
and rights-of-way
• Safety measures related to construction
• Requirements for existing structures
• Maintenance requirements for existing
structures
• Tanks and underground structures
• Seismic design
• Weather-related design (e.g., hurricane,
tornado)
Alternative materials and methods of
construction.
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• Smoke evacuation systems

• Alarms and emergency communication
systems
• Emergency power generation
• Lightning protection/surge protection/
electrical system stabilization
• Prevention of panic by moving occupants
toward visible, unobstructed
exits within a reasonable distance.
Protection of occupants is achieved
by the combination of:
• Prevention of ignition
• Detection of fire
Control of fire development
• Confinement of the effects of fire
• Extinguishment of fire
• Refuge or evacuation facilities
• Staff reaction
• Providing fire safety information.
2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Minimum Plan Review Criteria  
Commercial Buildings:
• Site Requirements
Site Requirements • Accessibility
• Occupancy Group • Interior Requirements
• Construction Type • Special Systems
• Fire Resistance • Swimming Pools
• Fire Suppression • Electrical
• Life Safety
Life Safety • Plumbing
• Egress  • Mechanical
• Structural • Gas
• Materials • Demolition

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Required Inspections – 110.3
Building:

• Foundations • Other Inspections 
• Concrete Slabs • Special Inspections‐
• Framing usually structural see 
• Lath / Gypsum Board
Lath / Gypsum Board section‐1704
• Fire Penetrations  • Final
• Energy • Inspection Agencies

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

Certificates ‐ 111
• A new building or structure cannot be 
occupied until a certificate of occupancy is
occupied until a certificate of occupancy is 
issued by the building official.
• No change of occupancy of an existing 
building is permitted without issuance of a 
certificate for the new use.
• Issuance does not relieve the owner from 
I d t li th f
responsibility to correct any violations that 
may exist.

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The purpose of this code is to establish the

requirements, to safeguard the public health, safety and general
welfare.
welfare

The building official shall have the to render interpretations of this code.

The building official is authorized to enter a structure at reasonable times to inspect or to perform
the duties imposed by this code. T F

Where there are practical difficulties involved in carrying out the provisions of this code, the
building official shall have the authority to grant for individual cases.

Permits shall not be required for fences over 2m high. T F

Every permit issued shall become invalid unless the work on the site authorized by such permit
is commenced with in days after its issuance.

2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

End Of Session 2

Any Questions?
Thank you for your 
participation!
i i i !
2010 ICC UAE Code Training Program by Chris Fowler

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