Worksheet X April

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Little Angels High School

Worksheet
Physics
Class – X
Topic – Electricity

1 A wire of length l made of material resistivity r is cut into two equal parts. The
resistivity of the two parts are equal to,
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2 To get 2 Ω resistance using only 6 Ω resistors, the number of them required is


(a) 2 (b) 3 1
(c) 4 (d) 6

3 Calculate the current flows through the 10 Ω resistor in the following

circuit. (a) 1.2 A (b) 0.6 A


(c) 0.2 A (d) 2.0 A

4 A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of
nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is

true? (a) R1 = R2 = R3 (b) R1 > R2 > R3


(c) R3 > R2 > R1 (d) R2 > R3 > R1

5 In the following questions, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the
statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct 1
explanation of the Assertion.
(b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true. Assertion: Bending of
wire decrease the resistance of electric wire.
Reason: The resistance of a conductor depends on length, thickness, nature of material
and temperature of the conductor.

6 Connecting many resistors in parallel, will __________ the resistance of the circuit. 1

7 Current is a __________ quantity. 1

8 746 watts make ______________ horse power. 1

9 Rheostat used in series in a circuit can make a bulb to glow with varying brightness.
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[True/False]

10 The equivalent resistance between two diametrically opposite points as a wire of 10 Ω


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resistance is made a circle is 2.5 Ω. [True/False]

11 How is an ammeter connected in a circuit to measure current flowing through it? 1

12 A circuit is shown in the diagram given below.

(a) Find the value of R.


(b) Find the reading of the ammeter.
(c) Find the potential difference across the terminals of the battery.

13 Define resistance. Write the SI unit of resistance and define it. Match the correct range
of resistivity with the materials given.
(a) Conductors          (i) 10–6 Ωm 3
(b) Alloys                 (ii) 10 to 10 Ωm
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(c) Insulators           (iii) 10–6 to 10–8 Ωm

14 Study the following electric circuit and find (i) the current flowing in the circuit and (ii)
the potential difference across 10 Ω resistor.

15 Series arrangements are not used for domestic circuits. List any three reasons. 3
16 Name the physical quantity which is (i) same (ii) different in all the bulbs when three
bulbs of :
(a) same wattage are connected in series.
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(b) same wattage are connected in parallel.
(c) different wattage are connected in series.
(d) different wattage are connected in parallel.

17 Two lamps, one rated 60 W at 220 V and the other 40 W at 220 V, are connected in
parallel to the electric supply at 220 V.
(a) Draw a circuit diagram to show the connections.
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(b) Calculate the current drawn from the electric supply.
(c) Calculate the total energy consumed by the two lamps together when they operate
for one hour.

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