Ai (Artificial Intelligence) Techniques For Predictive Maintenance
Ai (Artificial Intelligence) Techniques For Predictive Maintenance
MAINTENANCE
(BASED ON THE PRINCIPLES OF ANOMALY DETECTION)
Maintenance
Maintenance involves functional checks, servicing, repairing or replacing of
necessary devices, equipment, machinery, building infrastructure, and supporting utilities in
industrial, business, governmental, and residential installations.
Types of Maintenance
Reactive Maintenance
• Implemented right after a defect has been detected
• Extremely costly to repair highly damaged parts
Preventive Maintenance
• Catching and fixing problems before they happen
• Challenge? – When to do maintenance
• Scheduling maintenance - very early, we are wasting machine life that is still
usable, and this adds to our costs
Predictive Maintenance
• Eliminate unplanned shutdown
• Estimate time to failure of a machine
• Find the optimum time to schedule maintenance
Anomaly Detection
• Anomaly detection is the key step for predictive maintenance
• Anomaly detection is the task of finding observations that do not conform to the
normal
• Different Approaches
• Supervised Learning
• Support Vector Machines
• Artificial Neural Networks
• Unsupervised Learning
• Principal Component Analysis
• Clustering
• Semi-Supervised Learning
• Autoencoder
Outcomes
• Detects the anomaly
• Predicts whether there is a possibility of failure in next few time period
• Predicts Remaining Useful Life (RUL) [Remaining useful life (RUL) is the length of
time a machine is likely to operate before it requires repair or replacement.]
Dataset
• Intelligent Maintenance System (IMS) Bearing Dataset also known as NASA PCoE
(Prognostics Centre of Excellence) Bearing Dataset
• Link: https://ti.arc.nasa.gov/tech/dash/groups/pcoe/prognostic-data-repository/