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    Activity 2 - UNIVERSAL - GATES

    Uploaded by

    Emerson Espela
    1) The document describes an activity to construct AND, OR, NOT, XOR, and XNOR logic gates using only NAND and NOR universal gates. 2) The student is instructed to draw equivalent circuits, simulate the functions in Logic.ly to generate truth tables, and simulate in TinkerCAD. 3) In the conclusion, the student states that while more complex, NAND and NOR gates can truly perform the functions of other logic gates, and simulating in TinkerCAD helped understand circuit design better than using jumper wires.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Activity 2 - UNIVERSAL - GATES

    Uploaded by

    Emerson Espela
    90 views4 pages
    1) The document describes an activity to construct AND, OR, NOT, XOR, and XNOR logic gates using only NAND and NOR universal gates. 2) The student is instructed to draw equivalent circuits, simulate the functions in Logic.ly to generate truth tables, and simulate in TinkerCAD. 3) In the conclusion, the student states that while more complex, NAND and NOR gates can truly perform the functions of other logic gates, and simulating in TinkerCAD helped understand circuit design better than using jumper wires.

    Original Title

    Activity 2_UNIVERSAL_GATES

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    1) The document describes an activity to construct AND, OR, NOT, XOR, and XNOR logic gates using only NAND and NOR universal gates. 2) The student is instructed to draw equivalent circuits, simulate the functions in Logic.ly to generate truth tables, and simulate in TinkerCAD. 3) In the conclusion, the student states that while more complex, NAND and NOR gates can truly perform the functions of other logic gates, and simulating in TinkerCAD helped understand circuit design better than using jumper wires.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    90 views4 pages

    Activity 2 - UNIVERSAL - GATES

    Uploaded by

    Emerson Espela
    1) The document describes an activity to construct AND, OR, NOT, XOR, and XNOR logic gates using only NAND and NOR universal gates. 2) The student is instructed to draw equivalent circuits, simulate the functions in Logic.ly to generate truth tables, and simulate in TinkerCAD. 3) In the conclusion, the student states that while more complex, NAND and NOR gates can truly perform the functions of other logic gates, and simulating in TinkerCAD helped understand circuit design better than using jumper wires.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    UNIVERSAL GATES

    ACTIVITY 2
    COURSE CODE: CPE 013 PROGRAM: BSCPE

    COURSE TITLE: LOGIC CIRCUITS AND DESIGNS DATE PERFORMED: 07/5/21

    SECTION: CPE22S1 DATE SUBMITTED: 07/5/21

    STUDENT NAME: ESPELA,EMERSON R. INSTRUCTOR: ENGR. MENCHIE


    MIRANDA-ROSALES

    OBJECTIVE:

    This activity aims to construct circuits using NAND and NOR gates perform as AND, OR, NOT, XOR
    and XNOR logic gates.

    DISCUSSION:

    INSTRUCTION:

    1. Draw the equivalent circuits of AND, OR, NOT, XOR and XNOR logic gates using Universal
    Gates NAND and NOR. Refer to Table 2.1 for the format.
    2. Simulate the function of each equivalent circuits in Logic.ly and plot the output in a truth
    table.
    3. Simulate the operation of each equivalent circuits in TinkerCAD by connecting the inputs,
    wires, electronic components, and output correctly following the pin configuration of the
    IC.
    4. Provide a media recordings of all your simulations using Screencast-o-Matic or any
    video/screen recording tools. Make sure that your name or face is visible in the video as
    proof of your activity. Create the truth table of each equivalent circuit based on the
    simulations, follow this format:
    5. Write a one paragraph (at least 10 sentences) Conclusion for this activity.
    6. Submit a clear captured image file or scanned copy of this written report.
    7. Submit also the media recordings of the simulations.
    Table 2.1 Equivalent circuits using Universal
    Table 2.2.a Truth Table of NOT Gate
    INPUTS OUTPUT (F) LED Display REMARKS
    A Using 7400 Using 7402 LED(ON/0FF)
    0 1 1 ON
    1 0 0 OFF

    Table 2.2.b Truth Table of AND Gate


    INPUTS OUTPUT (F) LED Display REMARKS
    A B Using Using LED(0N/OFF
    7400 7402 )
    0 0 0 0 OFF
    0 1 0 0 OFF
    1 0 0 0 OFF
    1 1 1 1 ON

    Table 2.2.c Truth Table of OR Gate


    INPUTS OUTPUT (F) LED Display REMARKS
    A B Using 7400 Using LED(ON/OFF)
    7402
    0 0 0 0 OFF
    0 1 1 1 ON
    1 0 1 1 ON
    1 1 1 1 ON

    Table 2.2.d Truth Table of XOR Gate


    INPUTS OUTPUT (F) LED Display REMARKS
    B Using
    A Using 7400 LED(ON/OFF)
    7402
    0 0 0 0 OFF
    0 1 1 1 ON
    1 0 1 1 ON
    1 1 0 0 OFF

    Table 2.2.e Truth Table of XNOR Gate


    INPUTS OUTPUT (F) LED Display REMARKS
    A B Using 7400 Using LED(ON/OFF)
    7402
    0 0 1 1 ON
    0 1 0 0 OFF
    1 0 0 0 OFF
    1 1 1 1 ON
    CONCLUSION
    In this activity, I achieved to build and simulate different logic gates using the NAND and
    OR gates which means that they are really a universal logic gates. Though it may seem more
    complex than using a logic gate that can perform its function. As shown in the tables above, the
    NAND and OR gates could really perform the function of the other gates as I am able to
    achieve the same outputs to the original ones. Additionally, I realized that simulating it in
    TinkerCAD is more challenging since I considered the circuit design, making it more easy to
    understand by eliminating the jumper wires and arranging the connections of the inputs and
    outputs. Like I said, it is much easier to use the original ICs for AND, OR, XOR, XNOR and
    INVERTER in real life than to use NAND and NOR gates since it requires more connections.
    But this method is really useful especially when you only have limited resources.

    Simulation Video:

    *I’ve already uploaded simulation demonstration video along with the submission of this documentation*

    TinkerCAD Links:

    OR // XOR // XNOR : https://www.tinkercad.com/things/aNeL2YSkNxq

    INVERTER // AND GATE : https://www.tinkercad.com/things/44X0J7tthSG

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