Did You Know: Snowstorms and Blizzards
Did You Know: Snowstorms and Blizzards
Did You Know: Snowstorms and Blizzards
Common Core State Standard: ELA: Reading Informational Text (3.1-10 through 8.1-10)
Here in Connecticut, we average around 48 inches of snow per year. As we found out
in 2013, the majority of that snow can come all in one storm! There are a few differ-
ent types of storms that we deal with here in the northeast. Typically the strongest are
the coastal storms. Also known as “Nor’easters,” they involve a developing low pressure
system just off the coast of Cape Cod. They can bring several different types of snow,
whether it’s a heavy wet snow or a light and fluffy snow. Some of our more memorable
snowstorms have been nor’easters.
We also have Alberta Clippers, which are fast-moving systems that swing down from
Alberta Canada. They typically have a lack of moisture, so only a couple inches of snow can be expected from a storm like this. These usually bring that
light and fluffy type of snow.
Another type of storm that we see are lake effect snow squalls, which sometimes will make their way
down from New York State. It can barely be categorized as a storm, but they can still bring us
isolated pockets of heavy snow.
Blizzards
Blizzards can lead to some of the most intense conditions that we see here in New England. The
main concern with any blizzard is the poor visibility from strong winds. Here are the criteria in order
to have a blizzard:
• Winds of 35 mph for a period of 3 hours or longer
• Considerable falling or blowing snow, leading to a drop in visibility
When a storm undergoes a rapid strengthening, it drops the pressure in its center very quickly. This is a process known as
“bombogenesis”, when the storm basically explodes over us. It can lead to very heavy snow, sometimes as much as 6 inches falling
per hour!