8.1.4.7 Packet Tracer Subnetting Scenario 1

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Packet Tracer - Sub netting Scenario 1

Topology

Addressing Table

Subnet Default
Device Interface IP Address Mask Gateway

G0/0 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.224 N/A

R1 G0/1 192.168.100.33 255.255.255.224 N/A

S0/0/0 192.168.100.129 255.255.255.252 N/A

G0/0 192.168.100.65 255.255.255.224 N/A

R2 G0/1 192.168.100.97 255.255.255.224 N/A

S0/0/0 192.168.100.158 255.255.255.252 N/A

S1 VLAN 1 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.1

S2 VLAN 1 192.168.100.34 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.33

S3 VLAN 1 192.168.100.66 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.65

S4 VLAN 1 192.168.100.98 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.97

PC1 NIC 192.168.100.30 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.1

PC2 NIC 192.168.100.62 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.33

PC3 NIC 192.168.100.94 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.65

PC4 NIC 192.168.100.126 255.255.255.224 192.168.100.97

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Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

Objectives
Part 1: Design an IP Addressing Scheme
Part 2: Assign IP Addresses to Network Devices and Verify Connectivity

Scenario
In this activity, you are given the network address of 192.168.100.0/24 to
subnet and provide the IP addressing for the network shown in the topology.
Each LAN in the network requires enough space for, at least, 25 addresses for
end devices, the switch and the router. The connection between R1 to R2 will
require an IP address for each end of the link.

Part 1: Design an IP Addressing Scheme

Step 1:_Subnet the 192.168.100.0/24 network into the appropriate number


of subnets.
a. Based on the topology, how many subnets are needed? 5
b. How many bits must be borrowed to support the number of subnets in the
topology table? ______________________________________________________________
3
c. How many subnets does this create? 8
d. How many usable hosts does this create per subnet? 30
Note: If your answer is less than the 25 hosts required, then you borrowed
too many bits.
e. Calculate the binary value for the first five subnets. The first subnet is
already shown.
Net 0: 192. 168. 100. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Net 1: 192. 168. 100. 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Net 2: 192. 168. 100. 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Net 3: 192. 168. 100. 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

Net 4: 192. 168. 100. 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


f. Calculate the binary and decimal value of the new subnet mask.
11111111.11111111.11111111. 11100000

255. 255. 255. 224

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Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

g. Fill in the Subnet Table, listing the decimal value of all available subnets,
the first and last usable host address, and the broadcast address. Repeat
until all addresses are listed.
Note: You may not need to use all rows.

Subnet Table

First Last
Subnet Usable Usable
Numbe Subnet Host Host Broadcast
r Address Address Address Address

0 192.168.100.0 192.168.100.1 192.168.100.30 192.168.100.31

1 192.168.100.32 192.168.100.33 192.168.100.62 192.168.100.63

2 192.168.100.64 192.168.100.65 192.168.100.94 192.168.100.95

3 192.168.100.96 192.168.100.97 192.168.100126 192.168.100.127192

4 192.168.100.128 192.168.100.129 192.168.100.158 192.168.100.159

5 192.168.100.160 192.168.100.161 192.168.100.190 192.168.100.191

6 192.168.100.192 192.168.100.193 192.168.100.222 192.168.100.223

7 192.168.100.224 192.168.100.225 192.168.100.254 192.168.100.255

8
9
10

Step 2:___________Assign the subnets to the network shown in the topology.


a. Assign Subnet 0 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/0 interface of
R1:
192.168.100.0/27
b. Assign Subnet 1 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/1 interface of
R1:
192.168.100.32/27
c. Assign Subnet 2 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/0 interface of
R2:
192.16.100.64/27

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Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

d. Assign Subnet 3 to the LAN connected to the GigabitEthernet 0/1 interface of


R2:
192.168.100.96/27
e. Assign Subnet 4 to the WAN link between R1 to R2: 192.168.100.128/27

Step 3:_____________________________________Document the addressing scheme.


Fill in the Subnet Table using the following guidelines:
a. Assign the first usable IP addresses to R1 for the two LAN links and the WAN
link.
b. Assign the first usable IP addresses to R2 for the LANs links. Assign the last
usable IP address for the WAN link.
c. Assign the second usable IP addresses to the switches.
d. Assign the last usable IP addresses to the hosts.

Part 2: Assign IP Addresses to Network Devices and Verify Connectivity


Most of the IP addressing is already configured on this network. Implement the
following steps to complete the addressing configuration.

Step 1: Configure IP addressing on R1 LAN interfaces.

Step 2: Configure IP addressing on S3, including the default gateway.

Step 3: Configure IP addressing on PC4, including the default gateway.

Step 4: Verify connectivity.


You can only verify connectivity from R1, S3, and PC4. However, you should be
able to ping every IP address listed in the Addressing Table.

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Packet Tracer - Subnetting Scenario 1

Suggested Scoring Rubric

Question Possibl Earned


Activity Section Location e Points Points

Part 1: Design an IP Step 1a 1


Addressing Scheme
Step 1b 1
Step 1c 1
Step 1d 1
Step 1e 4
Step 1f 2
Complete Subnet
Table Step 1g 10
Assign Subnets Step 2 10
Document
Addressing Step 3 40
Part 1 Total 70
Packet Tracer Score 30
Total Score 100

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