Scribd
Upload
120 views4 pages

Income Tax Calulator With Functions and Robus Validation: PFC - Assignment - Part 1

This document provides instructions for writing a C program to calculate income tax. The program should prompt the user to input their income, number of dependents, and deductions. It then calculates the taxable income by subtracting allowed deductions from total income. Finally, it determines the tax bracket and calculates the tax amount by applying the appropriate tax rate to the taxable income. The program must include validation of all user input and allow the user to run multiple calculations before terminating.

Uploaded by

tran nguyen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
120 views4 pages

Income Tax Calulator With Functions and Robus Validation: PFC - Assignment - Part 1

This document provides instructions for writing a C program to calculate income tax. The program should prompt the user to input their income, number of dependents, and deductions. It then calculates the taxable income by subtracting allowed deductions from total income. Finally, it determines the tax bracket and calculates the tax amount by applying the appropriate tax rate to the taxable income. The program must include validation of all user input and allow the user to run multiple calculations before terminating.

Uploaded by

tran nguyen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

PFC - Assignment – part 1

Income tax calulator


with Functions and Robus validation
As your first assignment this semester, you are to write a C program that calculates the income tax . 

LEARNING OUTCOME
Upon successful completion of this assignment, you will have demonstrated the ability to use
sequence, selection, iteration constructs as well as functions.

INTRODUCTION
From 2009, people must pay income tax depended on the total amount he/she earns. Income tax is
the kind of progress tax, which applies higher tax rates to individuals posting higher earnings.
Firstly, taxable income is identified. Taxable income is calculated by deducting total deduction
(personal allowance and any deductible reliefs you are entitled to) from your total earnings.
Here, five kinds of deductions:
1. 4.000.000 VND per month for yourself
2. 1% of total amount for health insurance
3. 5% of total amount for pension contribution
4. 1.600.000 VND for each dependant under 18 age
5. any gift of charity
Then, taxable income is multiplied by the tax rate of according brackets you belong in.
Here, seven tax brackets:
1. taxable income of 5 millions VND or less attracts tax at
5%
2. taxable income of more than 5 millions and not more than 10 millions attracts tax at
10%.
3. taxable income of more than 10 millions and not more than 20 millions attracts tax at
15%.
4. taxable income of more than 20 millions and not more than 30 millions attracts tax at
20%.
5. taxable income of more than 30 millions and not more than 50 millions attracts tax at
25%.
6. taxable income of more than 50 millions and not more than 80 millions attracts tax at
30%.
7. taxable income of more than 80 attracts tax at
35%.
SPECIFICATIONS
Your program prompts for and accepts the following information:
 The income earned by the employee (including pension contribution and health insurance or
not)
 Number of dependants under the age of 18
 Authourized deductions (any gift of charity…)

TECHNICAL NOTES
Conversion Specifiers
By default, the %lf printf conversion specification displays six (6) decimal places without leading
spaces.  To limit the number of decimal places to two (2), use %.2lf instead of %lf. To display
the number right-justified in a field of 10 columns, use %10.2lf.  This will align the decimal
points on your output. 

Program Constants
Design your program so that all of the constants for 2009 can be changed for subsequent years with
minimal effort and a single recompilation. E.g., you can define 'constants' that may change from
year to year, use the preprocessor directive:
#define SYMBOLIC_NAME VALUE
Place this directive before your main program and after your header comments.  Use the
SYMBOLIC_NAME within your program code and set the VALUE in the preprocessor statement. 
For example, for 2009

#define RATE_PENSION 0.05


Then statements for calculating the deduction for pension would be as
below:
double income, p;

printf("Enter income : ");


scanf("%lf", &income);
p = income * RATE_PENSION;
printf("Deduction for pension is %10.2lf\n", p); 

FUNCTION DESIGN
Design your program so that another programmer can modify it with minimal intrusion.  Divide
your code into functions to achieve the highest possible cohesion and the lowest possible coupling. 
For guidelines on designing functions see the Modularity reading. 
Your program asks the user whether or not to continue with another run, and if the user answers
yes, your program continues without terminating execution.
ROBUST VALIDATION
Your program accepts and validates any input whatsoever from the user.  DO NOT assume that the
user will only enter numbers, white space or possibly a decimal point, but no other characters.  Your
program generates an appropriate response for any erroneous input.  Examples of unacceptable or
unreasonable input include:
 input is negative in value
 more than one decimal point appears in floating-point input
 characters are embedded in numeric input
 character is different from ‘y’ and ‘n’
 gift of charity exceeds the income
 a decimal point appear in integer input
Your output program may look something like:

You can run the tax1.exe file to know how the program should work.

SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
At the beginning of your program, include comments reflecting accurate information for you in the
format as below:
/*
Assignment 1 - Income tax
Class ID : SE0412
Student ID : 00400
Student Name : Nguyễn Minh Đức
Due Date : 20 Decmber 2009
I declare that this assignment is my own work
in accordance with FPT Policy.
*/

You might also like