Calc 21
Calc 21
calculator.
Use a grid layout to arrange buttons for the digits
and for the
+, -, *,% operations.
Add a text field to display the result.
Handle any possible exceptions like divided by zero.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Calculator extends Applet implements
ActionListener
{
String msg=" ";
int p,q,result;
TextField t1;
Button b[]=new Button[10];
Button add,sub,mul,div,clear,mod,EQ;
char OP;
public void init()
{
t1=new TextField(10);
GridLayout gl=new GridLayout(4,5);
setLayout(gl);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
b[i]=new Button(""+i);
}
add=new Button("+");
sub=new Button("-");
mul=new Button("*");
div=new Button("/");
mod=new Button("%");
clear=new Button("clear");
EQ=new Button("EQ");
t1.addActionListener(this);
add(t1);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
add(b[i]);
}
add(add);
add(sub);
add(mul);
add(div);
add(mod);
add(clear);
add(EQ);
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
b[i].addActionListener(this);
}
add.addActionListener(this);
sub.addActionListener(this);
mul.addActionListener(this);
div.addActionListener(this);
mod.addActionListener(this);
clear.addActionListener(this);
EQ.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
try
{
String str=ae.getActionCommand();
char ch=str.charAt(0);
if ( Character.isDigit(ch))
t1.setText(t1.getText()+str);
else
if(str.equals("+"))
{
p=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
OP='+';
t1.setText("");
}
else if(str.equals("-"))
{
p=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
OP='-';
t1.setText("");
}
else if(str.equals("*"))
{
p=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
OP='*';
t1.setText("");
}
else if(str.equals("/"))
{
p=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
OP='/';
t1.setText("");
}
else if(str.equals("%"))
{
p=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
OP='%';
t1.setText("");
}
if(str.equals("EQ"))
{
q=Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
if(OP=='+')
result=p+q;
else if(OP=='-')
result=p-q;
else if(OP=='*')
result=p*q;
else if(OP=='/')
result=p/q;
else if(OP=='%')
result=p%q;
t1.setText(""+result);
}
if(str.equals("clear"))
{
t1.setText("");
}
}
catch(ArithmeticException a)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"dividebyzero");
}
}
}