SRI CHAITANYA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS,INDIA.

A.P,TELANGANA,KARNATAKA,TAMILNADU,MAHARASHTRA,DELHI,
OUTGOING SENIORS AND LTC DATE : 24-07-2021
PHYSICS
MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

1. Order of magnitude of Bohr’s magneton is

1) 10−23 2) 10−24 3) 10−27 4) 10−20
2. In the following figure a wire bent in the form of a regular polygon of n sides is inscribed in a circle of
radius a. Net magnetic field at centre will be

µ0i π µ0 ni π 2 ni π ni π
1) tan 2) tan 3) µ0 tan 4) µ0 tan
2πa n 2πa n π a n 2a n
3. A Particle with specific charge ‘s’ is fired with a speed v towards a wall at a distance ‘d’
perpendicular to the wall. What minimum magnetic field must exist in the region for the particle not to
hit the wall ?
V 2V V V
1) 2) 3) 4)
sd sd 2 sd 4sd


4. A particle with specific charge α is projected with velocity V = Voɵi in a uniform magnetic field


B = −Bo ɵk . If the particle passes through(0, Y, 0) then Y is equal to

−2V0 V0 2V0 −V0

1) 2) 3) 4)
B0α B0α B0α B0α

5. Three ions H + , H e+ and O+2 having same kinetic energy passing through a region in which there is a
uniform magnetic field perpendicular to their velocity, then
1) H + will be least deflected 2) H e+ and O+2 will be deflected equally

3) O+2 will be deflected the most 4) all will be deflected equally

6. An equilateral triangle of side l is formed from a piece of a wire of a uniform Resistance. The
magnitude of magnetic field at the centre ‘O’ is

3µ0i 3 3µ0i µ0i

1) 2) 3) 4) zero
2πl 2πl 2πl
7. A current I flows along the length of an infinity long, straight, thin walled pipe


1) B inside all points inside the pipe is non-zero and uniform


2) B is zero only on the axis of the pipe


3) B is different at different points of the pipe


4) B at any inside point is zero
8. A closed loop lying in the xy plane carries a current. If a uniform magnetic field B is present in the


region, the force acting on the loop will be zero, if magnetic field B is in
1) the x-direction 2) the y-direction
3) the z-direction 4) only of the above direction
9. A ring of radius R, made of an insulating material carries a charge Q uniformly distributed on it. If the
ring rotates about the axis passing through its centre and normal to plane of the ring with constant
angular speed ω , then the magnitude of the magnetic moment of the ring
1 1
1) QωR
2
2) QωR 2 3) Q ω R
2
4) Qω 2 R
2 2
10. What will be the resultant magnetic field at origin due to four infinite length wires. If each wire
produces magnetic field 'B' at origin

1) 4 B 2) 2B 3) 2 2 B 4) Zero
11. The magnetic moment of a current I carrying circular coil of Radius and number of turns N varies as
1 1
1) 2) 3) r 4) r 2
r2 r
12. The Range of voltmeter of Resistance 300 Ω is 5V. The Resistance to be connected to convert it into
Ammeter of Range 5A is
1) 1 Ω in series 2) 1 Ω in parallel 3) 0.1 Ω in series 4) 0.1 Ω in series
13. If a charged particle is moving in a cyclotron, then
1) it speeds up within the dee
2) slows down within dees and speeds up between dees
3) speeds up between the dees because of external magnetic field
4) Undergoes acceleration all times
14. The cross electric and magnetic fields serve as velocity selector when
1) Charge particle is at rest in the field
2) Charge particle make a u-turn in the fields
 3) Charge particle passes undeflected in the fields
4) Both b and c
15. Ampere’s Circuital can not be applied in


1) Calculating B for solenoid


2) Calculating B of Toroid


3) Calculating B due to thin sheet of currents


4) Calculating B at the centre of the circular coil carrying current
16. Definition of fundamental physical quantity “Current” is defined on the Basis of
µ0i F µ0i1i2 F µ0i
1) F=i/B 2) B = 3) = 4) =
2πr l 2πr l 2R
17. A 100 turn closely wound circular coil of Radius 10 cm carries a current of 3.2 A. What is the angular
speed acquired by the coil when it has rotated by 90 . (Moment of Inertia of coil= 0.1kgm2

1) 10 s −1 2) 20 s − 1 3) 30 s −1 4) zero
18. Two protons are moving parallel to each other with same velocity. Force between them will be
1) attractive 2) Repulsive 3) zero 4) may be a or b both
19. Which one of the following is current B-r graph for a cylindrical wire of Radius R

1) 2)

3) 4)
20. A particle is projected in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field. The Area Bound by the
path described by the particle is propositional to
1) the velocity 2) the momentum 3) the KE 4) None


 
21. The Magnetic field at origin due to current element idl placed at a position r is

  
 
 

µ0 idl x r µ0i r x dl µ0i r x dl µ0i r x dl
1) 2) − 3) − 4) −
4 r3 4π r 3 4π r 3 4π r 3
22. A wire carrying a current ‘i’ is placed in a uniform magnetic field in the form of the curve
πx
y = a sin   0 ≤ x ≤ 2l. The force acting on the wire is
 L 
 iBL
1) 2) iBLπ 3) 2iBL 4) zero
π
23. The magnetic field B due to a current carrying circular loop of radius 12 cm at its centre is 0.50 x10−4
T. Magnetic field due to this loop at a point on the Axis at a distance of 5.0 cm from the centre is
1) 3.9 x 10−5 T 2) 4.2 x 10−5 T 3) 2.8 x 10−5 4) zero
24. The magnetic field at a point P is (The curved portion is a circular shape)

µ0i  2 µ0i  2 µi  π 
1) 1 + 

2) zero 3) 1 + 

4) 1 + 
2d  π  d  π 2d  2

25. The magnetic field B inside a long solenoid, carrying a current of 5.00A, is 3.14 x 10−2 T. number of
turns per unit length of the solenoid is
turns turns turns turns
1) 2000 2) 3000 3) 5000 4) 7000
m m m m
26. A vertical wire carries a current in upward direction an e− beam sent horizontally towards the wire
will be deflected
(1) Towards right (2) Towards left (3) upwards (4) Downwards

27. A beam of electron moving with a velocity 4 × 105 m s enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.3T at an

angle of 60° to the magnetic field. The radius of the helical path taken by the proton beam is, also

(
find the pitch of the helix m = 1.67 × 10 −27 kg )
(1) 4.37 cm (2) 1.26 cm (3) 1.88 cm (4) 3.12 cm

28. ˆ . The magnetic force acting

The current carrying parabolic wire is placed in a magnetic field of −4KT
on the wire is
 (1) −16lˆ (2) 32lˆ (3) −32lˆ (4) 16lˆ
29. The deflection produced in a galvanometer is reduced to 45 divisions from 55 when a shunt of 8 Ω is
used. Calculate the resistance of the galvanometer
(1) 72 Ω (2) 36 Ω (3) 32 Ω (4) 48 Ω
r
30. A sphere of radius R and single turn coil are shown. Find B if the sphere is in rotational equilibrium.
(current in coil =i)

mg mg sin θ mg sin θ
(1) (2) (3) (4) Zero
π ir πi π iR

KEY

1) 2 2) 2 3) 1 4) 3 5) 2 6) 4 7) 4 8) 4 9) 2 10) 3

11) 4 12) 2 13) 4 14) 3 15) 4 16) 3 17) 2 18) 2 19) 2 20) 3

21) 4 22) 3 23) 1 24) 1 25) 3 26) 3 27) 1 28) 2 29) 2 30) 1

SOLUTIONS
J
1. Bohr’s Magneton = 9.27 x 10−24
T
2. Magnetic field at the centre due to one side
µ 0 2i sin θ
B1 = . where r = a cos θ
4π r
 µ 0 2i sin θ µ i
So B1 = . = 0 tan θ
4 π a cos θ 2πa

Hence net magnetic field

µ0 i π
Bnet = n × tan .
2πa n

mV mV
3. r≥ ⇒ B≥
qB qr
v
As r = d ⇒ B min =
q
d
m
v
=
Sd

2mV0 2V0
4. Y = 2r ⇒ =
qB V0α

m
5. Radius R ∝
q
RH + = 1 , RHe+ = Ro2+ = 2

µ0 2i µ 2i
6. BPR =
4π 3r
(sin 30 + sin 30 ) = 0
4π 3r
⊙

h0 2i h 2i
BPQ + BQR = 2
4π 3r
(sin 30 + sin 30 ) = 0
4π 3r
⊗

Bnet=0



7. ∫ Bdl = µ0 n (0) = 0

 
8. il x B = 0 as l = 0
 Qω 1
9. M = iA = i × πR also i =
2
⇒ M = QωR 2
2π 2
10. Direction of magnetic field (B1, B2, B3 and B4) at origin due to wires 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shown in the
following figure.

µ 0 2i
B1 = B2 = B3 = B4 = . = B . So net magnetic field at origin O
4π x

Bnet = (B1 + B3 )2 + (B2 + B4 )2 = (2 B)2 + (2 B)2 = 2 2 B

11. M ∝ Area
5 1
12. ig = A= A
100 60
Ig S
=
I − Ig G

13. Acceleration due to electromagnetic field

14. qE=qvB and Fnet=0
15. Used for Highly symmetric current distribution
16. Fact
dw dw
17. MB sin θ = I = Iw
dt dθ
π/2 w

∫ MB sin θd θ =I ∫ w dw ⇒ w = 20 s−1
0 0

Fe c2
18. =
Fm v1v2
µ0ir
19. Using ACL , Bin =
2π R 2
µ0 i
Bext =
2π r
 mV 
2
π 2m KE
20. Area = π R = π 2
 =
 qB  q2 B2
21. Biot Savart law
22. F = Bileff = Bi(2L)
Baxis R3
23. =
Bcentre ( R 2 + x 2 )3/ 2

µ0i µ0i
24. B=2x +
2πd 2d
25. B= µ0 ni

 

26. F = qv × B

= qviˆ × B (− ˆj )
mg sin θ
π iR
mv⊥ mvsin θ 1.67×10−27 × 4×105 ×sin60
27. r = = = = 1.205 cm
qB qB 1.6×10−19 ×0.3
2πr
Pitch of the helix = V11 × T = V cos θ ×
V sin θ
−2
= 2πr cot θ = 2 × 3.14 ×1.205 ×10 cot 60 = 4.37cm
  
28. F = il × B
29. mgr sin θ = π ir 2 B sin θ
When 8 Ω is used,
2 8i
i1 = i= ⇒ R = 36Ω
11 R+8
30. mgr sin θ = π ir 2 B sin θ